CN215898425U

CN215898425U - Automatic potato harvesting device of potato harvester

Info

Publication number: CN215898425U
Application number: CN202121490898.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于延军; 张建; 王明武
Original assignee: Weifang Shuangjiao Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Weifang Shuangjiao Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-02
Filing date: 2021-07-02
Publication date: 2022-02-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-02

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic potato harvesting device of a potato harvester, which comprises a V-shaped fixed support, wherein a circular turntable is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the V-shaped fixed support, a groove is arranged in the circular turntable, a lifting bagging mechanism is arranged right below the groove, a circular groove is formed in the center of the circular turntable, a cylindrical movable rod is arranged in the circular groove, the lower end of the cylindrical movable rod is movably arranged on the upper surface of an inclined landslide through a rotating shaft, a material guide box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one end of the V-shaped fixed support, the material guide box is fixedly arranged at the tail end of a tractor, a movable connecting rod is arranged towards the center through the lifting bagging mechanism, a roller is arranged at the lower end of the movable connecting rod and matched with the cylindrical slope to lift and lower the lifting bagging mechanism, and a bag which is lifted and is removed is attached to the groove formed in the circular turntable, the potato can be conveniently received, and the bag can be conveniently taken and placed when the potato falls down.

Description

Automatic potato harvesting device of potato harvester

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesting devices, in particular to an automatic potato harvesting device of a potato harvester.

Background

At present, current potato harvester need use a large amount of manpowers at the in-process that uses and collect the potato to increased economic loss and increaseed, and can damage the surface of potato when the manual work is collected the potato, caused the decline of quality of potato, and the unable preservation of potato of broken skin, easy corruption damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide an automatic potato harvesting device of a potato harvester, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

automatic potato harvesting device of potato harvester, its characterized in that: including the V-arrangement fixed bolster, the circular carousel of lower fixed surface fixedly connected with of V-arrangement fixed bolster, circular carousel has seted up flutedly, groove connection has lift bagging-off mechanism, the circular slot has been seted up at circular carousel center, circular slot internal connection has the cylinder movable rod, the lower extreme of cylinder movable rod has the slope landslide through rotation axis swing joint, V-arrangement fixed bolster one end fixedly connected with leads the workbin, lead workbin fixed mounting at the tractor tail end.

As an improvement: the upper end of the cylindrical movable rod penetrates through a second turntable to be connected with one end of the V-shaped fixed support, the outer surface of the second turntable is movably connected with a belt, and the second turntable is in belt transmission connection with a first turntable.

As an improvement: the first rotary table is connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the V-shaped fixing support.

As an improvement: the upper end of the cylindrical movable rod is connected with a driving limiting frame, one end of the driving limiting frame is connected to one end of the lifting bagging mechanism, and the driving limiting frame is connected with the circular turntable.

As an improvement: the lifting bagging mechanism comprises a movable connecting rod, one end of the movable connecting rod is connected with one end of the driving limiting frame, the other end of the movable connecting rod is connected with a roller, the roller is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cylindrical slope, and the lower surface of the cylindrical slope is fixedly welded and installed on the upper surface of the inclined landslide.

As an improvement: the movable connecting rod is fixedly connected with two square fixing rods, the square fixing rods are fixedly connected with a third supporting column, the third supporting column is connected with a first semicircular guide block and a second semicircular guide block, the third supporting column is arranged between the first semicircular guide block and the second semicircular guide block, and the lower end of the third supporting column is connected with a bottom plate.

As an improvement: the semi-circular guide block's of second one end is connected with first pillar, the other end of the semi-circular guide block of second is connected with the second pillar, be connected with first movable block on the first pillar, the upper end of second pillar is connected with the second movable block, first pillar lower extreme and bottom plate fixed connection, second pillar lower extreme and bottom plate fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the lifting bagging mechanism is used for sleeving bags containing potatoes, the first movable block and the second movable block are arranged at the opening, so that the sleeved bags are opened, the potatoes are conveniently received when the bags fall, a large amount of manpower is reduced, and the lifting bagging mechanism is convenient to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view showing the entire structure of an automatic potato harvesting apparatus of a potato harvester according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the back side of the automatic potato harvesting device of the potato harvester of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting bagging mechanism of the automatic potato harvesting device of the potato harvester.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the automatic potato harvesting device of the potato harvester of the utility model at a point a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-a material guiding box; 2, a motor; 3-a circular turntable; 4-a groove; 5-slope landslide; 6-cylindrical slope; 7-a rotating shaft; 8-V-shaped fixed brackets; 9-lifting bagging mechanism; 901-a movable connecting rod; 902-square fixation bar; 903-a roller; 904-first semi-circular guide block; 905-a second semicircular guide block; 906 — a first movable block; 907 — second active block; 908-a first strut; 909-backplane; 910-a second pillar; 911-third support; 10-a cylindrical movable rod; 11-a first carousel; 12-driving a limit frame; 13-a second carousel; 14-a belt; 15-circular groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1 to 4, automatic potato harvesting device of potato harvester, including V-arrangement fixed bolster 8, the lower fixed surface of V-arrangement fixed bolster 8 installs circular turntable 3, circular turntable 3's inside is provided with recess 4, install lift bagging mechanism 9 under recess 4, circular groove 15 has been seted up at circular turntable 3 center, circular groove 15 internally mounted has cylinder movable rod 10, the lower extreme of cylinder movable rod 10 passes through rotation axis 7 movable mounting at slope landslide 5 upper surface, fixed surface installs guide box 1 on 8 one end of V-arrangement fixed bolster, guide box 1 fixed mounting is at the tractor tail end.

Through the technical scheme, the movable connecting rod 901 is arranged towards the center of the lifting bagging mechanism 9, the lower end of the movable connecting rod 901 is provided with the roller 903 which is matched with the cylindrical slope 6 to lift and lower the lifting bagging mechanism 9, the lifted and sleeved bag is attached to the groove 4 formed in the circular turntable 3, potatoes can be conveniently received, and the bag can be conveniently taken and placed when the bag falls down.

It can be understood that in this application, second carousel 13 movable mounting is passed in the inside of 8 one ends of V-arrangement fixed bolster to the upper end of cylinder movable rod 10, the surface movable mounting of second carousel 13 has 14 internal surfaces of belt, the other end internal surface movable mounting of belt 14 drives first carousel 11 at the surface of first carousel 11 through motor 2, and just first carousel 11 drives second carousel 13 through the belt and can drive cylinder movable rod 10 and rotate in the in-process that uses, conveniently provides continuous power when using.

It can be understood that, in this application, one side surface mounting of first carousel 11 has the output of motor 2, the output of motor 2 passes the one end of V-arrangement fixed bolster 8, can prevent through the in-process that V-arrangement fixed bolster 8 fixed motor 2 used that motor 2 from dropping and leading to the unable normal use of equipment.

It can be understood that, in this application, the upper end surface mounting of cylinder movable rod 10 has drive spacing 12, the one end at lift bagging-off mechanism 9 is connected to the one end of drive spacing 12, drive spacing 12 and install at circular carousel 3 lower surface, drive spacing 12 through cylinder movable rod 10 drive, and drive spacing 12 cooperation cylinder type slope 6 can carry out the lifting with lift bagging-off mechanism 9 at the in-process that uses and descend, conveniently pack the potato in the sack.

It can be understood that, in this application, lift bagging mechanism 9 includes swing joint pole 901, square dead lever 902, gyro wheel 903, first semicircle guide block 904, second semicircle guide block 905, first movable block 906, second movable block 907, first pillar 908, bottom plate 909, second pillar 910, third pillar 911, the one end movable mounting of swing joint pole 901 is in the one end of drive spacing frame 12, gyro wheel 903 is installed to the other end of swing joint pole 901, gyro wheel 903 movable mounting is on cylindrical slope 6 upper surface, the lower surface welded fastening of cylindrical slope 6 is installed on slope landslide 5 upper surface, can reduce frictional force in the condition of using through gyro wheel 903, prevents that swing joint pole 901 from appearing the fracture in the long-time use process, leads to the equipment unable to use.

It can be understood that, in this application, the outer surface fixed mounting of movable connecting rod 901 has the one end of two square dead levers 902, the other end fixed mounting of square dead lever 902 is at the surface of third pillar 911, the center at first semicircular guide block 904 and second semicircular guide block 905 is installed to the upper end of third pillar 911, bottom plate 909 is installed to the lower extreme of third pillar 911, can fix third pillar 911 through two square dead levers 902, prevent to drop in the use, lead to the damage of equipment.

It can be understood that, in the present application, the two ends of the second semicircular guide block 905 are internally installed on the outer surfaces of the first support column 908 and the second support column 910, the upper ends of the first support column 908 and the second support column 910 are conveniently provided with the first movable block 906 and the second movable block 907, and the lower ends of the first support column 908 and the second support column 910 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 909, so that the potatoes inside can be prevented from falling off during use through the bottom plate 909, and the potatoes can be prevented from being damaged.

The working principle of the automatic potato harvesting device of the potato harvester is as follows:

during the use, at first, lift bagging machine constructs 9 and has movable connecting rod 901 towards center department, and movable connecting rod 901 lower extreme is provided with gyro wheel 903 cooperation cylinder type slope 6 and can carries out lifting and decline with lift bagging machine structure 9, it removes the recess 4 laminating of seting up on the sack that overlaps and the circular turntable 3 to go up, conveniently accept the potato, conveniently get when falling down and put the sack, lift bagging machine constructs 9 and is used for sheathe the sack of dress potato in, first movable block 906 and second movable block 907 are installed to the opening part, make the sack of sheatheeing in open, conveniently accept the potato when using, a large amount of manpowers have been reduced, and convenient use.

It should be noted that the specific model of the motor 2 is Y250M-8, and the specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Automatic potato harvesting device of potato harvester, its characterized in that: including V-arrangement fixed bolster (8), lower fixed surface of V-arrangement fixed bolster (8) is connected with circular turntable (3), circular turntable (3) seted up fluted (4), recess (4) are connected with lift bagging-off mechanism (9), circular groove (15) have been seted up at circular turntable (3) center, circular groove (15) internal connection has cylinder movable rod (10), the lower extreme of cylinder movable rod (10) has slope landslide (5) through rotation axis (7) swing joint, V-arrangement fixed bolster (8) one end fixedly connected with leads workbin (1), lead workbin (1) fixed mounting at the tractor tail end.

2. The automatic potato harvesting apparatus of a potato harvester of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of cylinder movable rod (10) passes second carousel (13) and is connected with V-arrangement fixed bolster (8) one end, the surface swing joint of second carousel (13) has belt (14), second carousel (13) belt (14) transmission is connected with first carousel (11).

3. The automated potato harvesting apparatus of a potato harvester of claim 2, wherein: the first rotary table (11) is connected with a motor (2), and the output end of the motor (2) penetrates through the V-shaped fixing support (8).

4. The automatic potato harvesting apparatus of a potato harvester of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the cylindrical movable rod (10) is connected with a driving limiting frame (12), one end of the driving limiting frame (12) is connected to one end of the lifting bagging mechanism (9), and the driving limiting frame (12) is connected with the circular turntable (3).

5. The automatic potato harvesting apparatus of a potato harvester of claim 1, wherein: the lifting bagging mechanism (9) comprises a movable connecting rod (901), one end of the movable connecting rod (901) is connected with one end of a driving limiting frame (12), the other end of the movable connecting rod (901) is connected with a roller (903), the roller (903) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a cylindrical slope (6), and the lower surface of the cylindrical slope (6) is fixedly welded and installed on the upper surface of an inclined landslide (5).

6. The automatic potato harvesting apparatus of a potato harvester of claim 5, wherein: the movable connecting rod (901) is fixedly connected with two square fixing rods (902), the square fixing rods (902) are fixedly connected with a third support column (911), the third support column (911) is connected with a first semicircular guide block (904) and a second semicircular guide block (905), the position of the third support column (911) is arranged in the middle of the first semicircular guide block (904) and the second semicircular guide block (905), and the lower end of the third support column (911) is connected with a bottom plate (909).

7. The automatic potato harvesting apparatus of a potato harvester of claim 6, wherein: one end of the second semicircular guide block (905) is connected with a first support column (908), the other end of the second semicircular guide block (905) is connected with a second support column (910), the first support column (908) is connected with a first movable block (906), the upper end of the second support column (910) is connected with a second movable block (907), the lower end of the first support column (908) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (909), and the lower end of the second support column (910) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (909).