CN215872778U - Cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants - Google Patents

Cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215872778U
CN215872778U CN202022787424.0U CN202022787424U CN215872778U CN 215872778 U CN215872778 U CN 215872778U CN 202022787424 U CN202022787424 U CN 202022787424U CN 215872778 U CN215872778 U CN 215872778U
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container
cultivating
cultivation
container cover
begonia
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CN202022787424.0U
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杨蕾蕾
魏雷
陈朋
郎校安
李凌飞
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Shanwei Marine Environment Monitoring Center Station Of State Oceanic Administration
Shenzhen Xianhu Botanical Garden Shenzhen Garden Research Center
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Shanwei Marine Environment Monitoring Center Station Of State Oceanic Administration
Shenzhen Xianhu Botanical Garden Shenzhen Garden Research Center
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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of begonia plant cultivation, and provides a cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants. The cultivation container for cultivating the begonia plants, provided by the utility model, can provide a suitable indoor growth environment for the begonia plants, ensures the good growth state of the begonia plants, and has the advantages of low maintenance difficulty and convenience in management.

Description

Cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cultivation of begonia plants, and particularly relates to a cultivation container and a cultivation method for cultivating begonia plants.
Background
The Begonia plant (Begonia) is a perennial fleshy herb of Begoniaceae, and a small number of woody and herbaceous lians, and the species resource is rich, and the leaf color and stripes are rich and gorgeous, the leaf type is changeable, the flower color is loved by garden lovers, and the Begonia plant is widely cultivated and applied in the global range. At present, the cultivation of the begonia plants is completely dependent on common flowerpots, because the begonia plants are fond of warm and humid environments, are not dry and are not prone to water accumulation, and the common flowerpots cannot create humidity conditions required by begonia growth, and when the begonia plants are planted indoors, such as in office places, hotels and domestic living environments, frequent manual watering is needed, labor is more, cost is high, and the growth state of the plants is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems and provides a cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants, which can provide a suitable indoor growth environment for the begonia plants, ensure the good growth state and high ornamental value of the begonia plants, and has the advantages of low maintenance difficulty and convenient management.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a cultivation container for cultivating Begonia plants comprises a cultivation pot and a transparent container cover, wherein an embedded interface is arranged at the upper part of the cultivation pot, the lower part of the container cover is externally embedded in the embedded interface, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the container cover; the outer side surface of the embedded interface is provided with an annular groove or an annular convex rib, the inner side wall surface of the lower part of the container cover is provided with the annular convex rib or the annular groove, and the lower part of the container cover is externally embedded in the embedded interface, and the annular convex rib is clamped into the annular groove.
Optionally, the container cover is shaped like a hemisphere, a truncated cone, an umbrella, or a mushroom.
Optionally, the container cover has a light transmittance of not less than 86%.
Optionally, the container cover is made of organic glass, polystyrene or polycarbonate.
Optionally, the side of the container closure has two oppositely disposed grooves.
Optionally, the height ratio of the cultivation pot to the container cover is 1-3.2: 1.
Optionally, the pore size of the air vent is 2-4 cm.
The cultivation container for cultivating the begonia plants, provided by the utility model, has good moisture retention capacity, light transmission and air circulation, and can provide a proper indoor growth environment for the begonia plants.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cultivation container for cultivating a begonia plant according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a cultivation container for cultivating a begonia plant according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-a cultivation pot, 2-a container cover, 11-an embedded interface, 21-a breather and 22-a groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
It should be noted that the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, directly disposed, installed, connected, or indirectly disposed and connected through intervening components and intervening structures.
In addition, in the embodiments of the present invention, if the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "longitudinal direction", "lateral direction", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the conventional placement state or use state, the description is only for convenience and simplification of description, and the indication or suggestion that the structure, feature, device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
The various features and embodiments described in the embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, for example, different embodiments may be formed by combining different features/embodiments, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations of features/embodiments in the present invention will not be described in detail.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a cultivation container for cultivating a begonia plant according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cultivation pot 1 and a transparent container cover 2, an embedded interface 11 is disposed on an upper portion of the cultivation pot 1, the lower portion of the container cover 2 is externally embedded in the embedded interface 11 on the upper portion of the cultivation pot 1, and a plurality of air holes 21 are disposed on the container cover 2. Install container cover 2 on cultivation basin 1 and reduce water loss, keep the humidity of the 2 internal environment of container cover, utilize container cover 2 to have the light transmissivity and avoid isolated sunshine, and through having seted up bleeder vent 21 on container cover 2, realize the inside and external circulation of air of container cover 2, thereby build the growing environment who is fit for the begonia plant, need not frequently to water in the maintenance process, the management degree of difficulty of begonia plant maintenance has been reduced and has been planted in environments such as office, hotel, house life, have very high spreading value.
Specifically, a clamping structure is arranged between the lower portion of the container cover 2 and the embedded interface 11, for example, an annular groove (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the outer side surface of the embedded interface 11, an annular convex rib (not shown in the figure) is arranged on the inner side wall surface of the lower portion of the container cover 2, when the lower portion of the container cover 2 is externally embedded in the embedded interface 11, the annular convex rib is clamped in the annular groove, the annular convex rib and the annular groove are in clamping fit, or a plurality of sections of convex ribs located on the same circle are arranged on the inner side wall surface of the lower portion of the container cover 2, when the lower portion of the container cover 2 is externally embedded in the embedded interface 11, the plurality of sections of convex ribs are clamped in the annular groove, and the stability of connection between the container cover 2 and the cultivation basin 1 is further ensured.
Alternatively, the shape of the container hood 2 may be a hemisphere shape, a truncated cone shape, an umbrella shape, a mushroom shape, or the like. So that the planted leaves of the begonia plants can be naturally extended in the area of the container cover 2, and the ornamental value of the begonia plants is ensured.
Alternatively, the light transmittance of the container cover 2 may be not less than 86%, thereby ensuring that the planted begonia plants are sufficiently illuminated.
Alternatively, the container cover 2 may be made of perspex, polystyrene or polycarbonate.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the side surface of the container cover 2 may have two oppositely disposed grooves 22, and a user may mount the container cover 2 to the cultivation pot 1 or remove the container cover 2 from the cultivation pot 1 through the grooves 22, thereby improving the convenience of operation.
Specifically, the groove 22 may be an elliptical groove 22, and a long axis of the elliptical groove 22 may be 4-6cm, which may match a length of four fingers of a user side by side, so as to ensure stability of taking the container cover 2 by the user when the container cover 2 is disassembled and assembled.
Alternatively, the height ratio of the cultivation pot 1 to the container closure 2 may be 1-3.2: 1. The container with the structure is stable and accords with the growth rule of the begonia plants.
Alternatively, the pore size of the airing hole 21 may be 2-4 cm.
In some embodiments, the container cover 2 has a hemispherical shape and a height of about 20cm, and the height of the cultivation pot 1 is 40cm, wherein the number of the airing holes 21 is 4 and the diameter of the airing holes 21 is 2 cm. The quantity of the air holes 21 is reasonably set according to the size of the container cover 2, so that the humidity in the container cover 2 can be ensured, and the gas exchange can be ensured.
In practical applications, the number of the ventilation holes 21 can be determined according to the size of the container cover 2, for example, when the volume of the container cover 2 is larger, the number of the ventilation holes 21 can be correspondingly increased, and when the volume of the container cover 2 is smaller, the number of the ventilation holes 21 can be correspondingly decreased. That is, the number of the ventilation holes 21 is not particularly limited in the present invention.
The utility model also provides a cultivation method, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of preparing a culture medium and preparing the culture container, putting the culture medium into a culture pot 1 of the culture container, wherein the thickness of the culture medium is 60% -80% of the height of the culture pot 1, planting the begonia plants in the culture medium, mounting a container cover 2 of the culture container into the culture pot 1, and periodically carrying out growth management on the begonia plants in the culture container. The cultivation container for cultivating the begonia plants is combined to plant the begonia plants, the requirement of the begonia plants on the air humidity required by growth can be met by using the function of the cultivation container to keep without frequent watering in the process of planting the begonia plants, and sufficient nutrients are provided for the normal growth of the begonia plants by combining an appropriate cultivation substrate, so that the growth quality and the ornamental value of the begonia plants are ensured.
Alternatively, the preparation of the culture substrate may comprise the steps of:
s1, soaking the sphagna and the coconut shells for 6-24 hours to ensure that the sphagna and the coconut shells fully absorb water;
s2, cleaning the red jade soil, the plant gold stones and the deer marsh stones to remove impurities and dust;
s3, filtering the water moss, the coconut shell particles, the red jade soil, the physcolite and the deer marsh stone processed in the steps S1 and S2 to remove water, and then mixing the dried water moss, the coconut shell particles, the red jade soil, the physcolite and the deer marsh stone according to a volume ratio of 0-1.5: 1: 1-3.5: 1-2.5: 0-2.5 to obtain a premixed substrate A; the mixed matrix A has good air permeability and moisture retention, and can effectively reduce the management and protection frequency.
S4, adding water to dilute rooting powder by 200 times, adding water to dilute bactericide by 150 times and adding water to dilute culture medium mother liquor by 20-40 times, and mixing according to the volume ratio of 1:1:1 to obtain a mixed solution B;
s5, soaking the premixing matrix A of the step S3 by the mixed liquor B of the step S4 to obtain a culture matrix, wherein the mixed liquor B is used as a main nutrient substance of the culture matrix and is used for providing nutrients for the growth of the begonia plants.
Optionally, in step S5, the pre-mixed substrate A of step S3 is soaked with the mixed solution B of step S4 to a water content of 40% -60% to obtain a cultivation substrate. Thus, the culture medium contains sufficient nutrients, and normal growth of the begonia plants is ensured.
Optionally, the regular growth management of the begonia plants in the cultivation container comprises spraying the mixed solution B every 2-3 months to supplement nutrients required for the growth of the begonia plants, wherein the container cover 2 needs to be taken down from the cultivation pot 1 when the mixed solution B is sprayed.
Specifically, the regular growth management of the begonia plants in the cultivation container further comprises watering and pruning dead leaves of the begonia plants every 20-40 days. Similarly, when watering and trimming dead leaves, the container cover 2 needs to be removed from the cultivation pot 1. In practical application, in relatively dry autumn and winter, watering can be selected once every 15 days.
Optionally, when the begonia plants are planted in the culture medium, the requirements on the planting depth of the begonia plants are as follows: the culture medium is buried in the root system of the begonia plants, and the growing points of the begonia plants are exposed out of the culture medium.
The cultivation container and the cultivation method for cultivating the begonia plants, provided by the embodiment of the utility model, have good moisture retention capacity, light transmission and air circulation, can provide a proper indoor growth environment for the begonia plants, and can effectively reduce the indoor maintenance difficulty of the begonia plants by adopting the cultivation container to plant the begonia plants without frequent watering; and the growth quality and ornamental value of the Malus plant can be ensured by combining with the culture medium with good air permeability and moisture retention.
To illustrate the advantageous effects of the present invention, the following description is made with reference to specific examples
Example 1
Preparing a culture medium:
s10, soaking the sphagna and the coconut shells for 8 hours;
s10, washing the red jade soil, the Phytolite and the Lumarshman stone with water to remove impurities and dust;
s30, draining the water moss, the coconut shell particles, the red jade soil, the plant gold stones and the deer marsh stones processed in the steps S10 and S20, and then, adding the water moss: coconut shell particles: red jade soil: planting a metal stone: the volume ratio of the deer marsh stone is 0.5: 1: 2: 1.5: 0.5 to obtain a premixed substrate A;
s40, diluting 150 times of Guogong root powder, 200 times of carbendazim bactericide and 30 times of MS culture medium macroelement mother liquor according to the volume ratio of 1:1:1, obtaining a mixed solution B;
s50, soaking the premixed substrate A obtained in the step S30 by the mixed liquid B obtained in the step S40 until the water content is 50%, and obtaining the culture substrate.
Conventional culture medium:
according to the formula of humus soil: the perlite is mixed according to the volume ratio of 3:1 to prepare the conventional culture medium.
Experimental group
The prepared culture medium is filled into a culture pot 1 of a culture container, wherein the thickness of the culture medium is 30cm and accounts for 75% of the height of the culture pot 1, the Malabar aegypti is planted into the culture medium, the planting depth is proper to bury the root system at the lower part of the Malabar aegypti and expose the growing point of the Malabar aegypti, and after planting, a container cover 2 is installed on the culture pot 1.
Control group 1
The control group 1 differs from the experimental group in that: after the Malus-Jacob is planted in the control group 1, the container cover 2 is not installed on the cultivation pot 1.
Control group 2
The prepared conventional culture medium is filled into a culture pot 1 of a culture container, wherein the thickness of the conventional culture medium is 30cm and accounts for 75% of the height of the culture pot 1, Malabar aegypti is planted into the conventional culture medium, the planting depth is that the root system at the lower part of the Malabar aegypti is buried, the growth point of the Malabar aegypti is exposed preferably, and after planting, a container cover 2 is arranged on the culture pot 1.
Control group 3
Control 3 differs from control 2 in that: after the Malus arguta is planted in the control group 3, the container cover 2 is not installed on the cultivation pot 1.
Wherein the experimental group, the control group 1, the control group 2 and the control group 3 each have five pots, and the experimental group, the control group 1, the control group 2 and the control group 3 are placed in the same environment.
And (3) later-stage growth management: the malus aegypti of the experimental group, the control group 1, the control group 2 and the control group 3 was watered and the branches and leaves were trimmed every 15 days, and the mixed solution B was sprayed to the malus aegypti of the experimental group, the control group 1, the control group 2 and the control group 3 every 2 months.
After half a year, the growth conditions of each malva pavilion plant in the experimental group, the control group 1, the control group 2 and the control group 3 were as follows: the growth state of the Malus micromalus majavanica plant in the experimental group is the best, the plant is strong and has good ornamental value, 5-7 leaves are added to the plant during the culture period, and the average length of the leaves is 6-9 cm; the control group 1 Ma-Accel begonia plants grew well, 3-5 leaves were added during the culture period, and the average length of the leaves was only 5-8 cm; in the control group 2, two seedlings of Malus micromalus L.var.jaborandi have poor growth state, only 1-3 leaves are added during the culture period, and the average length of the leaves is 5-8 cm; in the control group 3, two pots of Malus micromalus majacobsoni died, the other three pots grew thinly, the leaves were relatively dry, and only 1 leaf was added during the culture period.
From the above, it can be seen that the growth conditions of the begonia plants are the best when the begonia plants are planted by the combination of the cultivation container and the cultivation method of the present invention.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents or improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A cultivation container for cultivating Begonia plants is characterized by comprising a cultivation pot and a transparent container cover, wherein an embedded interface is arranged at the upper part of the cultivation pot, the lower part of the container cover is externally embedded in the embedded interface, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the container cover; the outer side surface of the embedded interface is provided with an annular groove or an annular convex rib, the inner side wall surface of the lower part of the container cover is provided with the annular convex rib or the annular groove, and the lower part of the container cover is externally embedded in the embedded interface, and the annular convex rib is clamped into the annular groove.
2. The cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the container hood has a shape of a hemisphere, a truncated cone, an umbrella or a mushroom.
3. A cultivating container for cultivating crabapple as claimed in claim 1, wherein the light transmittance of the container cover is not less than 86%.
4. A cultivating container for cultivating crabapple as claimed in claim 3, wherein the material of the container cover is organic glass, polystyrene or polycarbonate.
5. The cultivation container for cultivating crabapple plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the container hood has two oppositely disposed grooves on its side.
6. The cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the height ratio of the cultivation pot to the container cover is 1-3.2: 1.
7. The cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the air-permeable hole is 2-4 cm.
CN202022787424.0U 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants Active CN215872778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022787424.0U CN215872778U (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022787424.0U CN215872778U (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215872778U true CN215872778U (en) 2022-02-22

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ID=80338195

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022787424.0U Active CN215872778U (en) 2020-11-26 2020-11-26 Cultivation container for cultivating begonia plants

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215872778U (en)

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