CN215872588U

CN215872588U - Improved back-walking type ridger

Info

Publication number: CN215872588U
Application number: CN202121276793.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴凯
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Yunlian Branch Of Sichuan Tobacco Co Yibin Corp
Priority date: 2021-06-08
Filing date: 2021-06-08
Publication date: 2022-02-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved retreating type ridger which comprises an engine, a frame, wheels and a blade axis, wherein the wheel frame axis is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the frame through a wheel frame, the wheels are arranged at one end of the wheel frame axis through a wheel frame connector, angle steel is arranged on the outer surface of each wheel, a stone-proof baffle is arranged on the outer surface of each angle steel, the engine is arranged on one side of the top end of the frame, which deviates from the wheel frame axis, the blade frame is arranged at the position, below the engine, of the bottom end of the frame, the blade axis is arranged at the position, close to the bottom end, of the outer surface of the blade frame through the blade frame connector, the blade group is arranged on the outer surface of the blade axis, and a handrail is arranged on one side, which deviates from the engine, of the top end of the frame. The utility model can improve the safety guarantee of operators, simultaneously improve the grip of the wheels and the adaptability to sloping fields, reduce the labor intensity of the operators and improve the cultivation efficiency of the ridger.

Description

Improved back-walking type ridger

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ridging machines, in particular to an improved retreating type ridging machine.

Background

The ridging machine is mainly suitable for ridging operation after field cultivation of potatoes, beans and vegetables, and has the characteristics of convenient ridge distance, ridge height, ridging line number and angle adjustment, wide matching range, strong adaptability and the like.

Through mass search, the typical ridging machine in the prior art, such as the one which is disclosed by the publication number CN201355904 and can be driven by a walking tractor or by animal power, is found to be simple and reasonable in structure, reliable in operation, convenient to maintain, simple and convenient to operate, low in cost and ideal agricultural machine.

The existing retreating type ridger is designed into a retreating ridging mode, when the machine runs on a sloping field, the machine is at a high position, the machine hand moves backwards at a low position, and when the machine is out of control, the machine hand can directly impact the machine hand, so that casualties can be caused; meanwhile, the rotary tillage blades rotating at a high speed drive broken stones to fly out of the machine and hit a tractor driver, and potential safety hazards exist.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an improved retreating type ridger, which has the advantages of improving the safety guarantee of operators, improving the ground gripping force of wheels and the adaptability to sloping fields, reducing the labor intensity of the operators, improving the tillage efficiency of the ridger by increasing the contact area between a cutter and the ground, and solving the problems that the existing retreating type ridger is designed to be in a mode of retreating and ridging, when the ridger runs on the sloping fields, a machine is at a high position, a machine hand moves backwards at a low position, and when the machine is out of control, the machine hand can directly impact the machine hand, so that casualties can be caused; meanwhile, the rotary tillage blade rotating at a high speed drives the crushed stones to fly out of the machine and hit a manipulator, so that potential safety hazards exist.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an improved generation formula ridger that moves back, includes engine, frame, wheel and blade axle center, frame bottom one side installs the wheel carrier axle center through the wheel frame, wheel carrier axle center one end is installed the wheel through the wheel carrier connector, wheel outer surface mounting has the angle steel, angle steel outer surface mounting has stone-proof baffle, the frame top deviates from one side in the wheel carrier axle center and installs the engine, the frame bottom is located engine below position department and installs the blade frame, the blade frame surface is close to bottom position department and installs the blade axle center through the knife rest connector, blade axle center outer surface mounting has the blade group, the handrail is installed to one side that the frame top deviates from the engine.

Preferably, the wheels are provided with two wheels, and the two wheels are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the axle center of the wheel carrier through the wheel carrier connectors.

Preferably, the angle steel is equipped with twenty four altogether, and twenty four the angle steel divide into two sets ofly, and is two sets of the angle steel forms annular array equidistance respectively and installs in two wheel surfaces, twenty four the angle steel surface all installs prevents the stone baffle.

Preferably, the blade frame is equipped with two altogether, and two the blade frame symmetry is installed in frame bottom and is located engine below both sides position department, two the blade frame surface is close to bottom position department and all installs the blade axle center, two through the knife rest connector blade axle center passes through the belt and connects.

Preferably, the blade group is provided with ten, and ten the blade group is divided into two sets of by equal amount, and two sets of the blade group is installed in two blade axle center surfaces by equal amount equidistance.

Preferably, wheel carrier connector surface mounting has the strengthening rib, and strengthening rib end-to-end connection is in preventing stone baffle surface, the strengthening rib is equipped with twenty four altogether, and twenty four the equivalent of strengthening rib divide into two sets ofly, two sets of the strengthening rib forms the annular array equidistance respectively and installs in two wheel carrier connector surfaces.

Preferably, a transmission is arranged at the top end of the rack close to the inner side of the engine, the input end of the transmission is connected with the output end of the engine through a belt, and the output end of the transmission is connected with the axle center of the wheel carrier through a belt

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through arranging the stone-proof baffle and the angle steel, the safety guarantee of the operator can be improved, the ground gripping force of the wheel and the adaptability to the sloping field are improved, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the stone-proof baffle can block flying stones which are hit and flown by the ridger blade, the injury accident of the operator is avoided, one part of the angle steel enters the soil, and the ground gripping force of the wheel is improved.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the blade group and the blade axes, the effects of improving the cultivation efficiency of the ridging machine and improving the stability of the ridging machine are achieved, and the arrangement of the two blade axes can improve the contact area between the cutter and the ground, so that the cultivation efficiency of the ridging machine is improved, and the stability of the ridging machine is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a cartridge according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view schematic of the transmission of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an engine; 2. a transmission; 3. a handrail; 4. a frame; 5. a wheel; 6. a blade holder; 7. a wheel frame; 8. a stone-proof baffle; 9. angle steel; 10. a wheel carrier connector; 11. reinforcing ribs; 12. the axle center of the wheel carrier; 13. a blade set; 14. the axis of the blade; 15. knife rest connector.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides an improved back-off ridger, comprising: the utility model provides an improved generation moves back formula ridger, including engine 1, frame 4, wheel 5 and blade axle center 14, frame 4 bottom one side installs wheel carrier axle center 12 through wheel frame 7, wheel 5 is installed through wheel carrier connector 10 to wheel carrier axle center 12 one end, wheel carrier connector 10 external surface mounting has strengthening

rib

11, and 11 end-to-end connection of strengthening rib is in preventing 8 external surfaces of stone baffle, strengthening rib 11 is equipped with twenty four altogether, and the equivalent of twenty four strengthening ribs 11 divide into two sets ofly, two sets of strengthening ribs 11 are looped array equidistance respectively and are installed in two wheel carrier connector 10 external surfaces, the setting of strengthening rib 11 can improve the stability of wheel carrier connector 10, wheel 5 is equipped with two altogether, and two wheels 5 all install in 12 both ends positions department in wheel carrier axle center through wheel carrier connector 10 symmetry.

The outer surfaces of the wheels 5 are provided with angle steels 9, the angle steels 9 are totally twenty-four, the twenty-four angle steels 9 are divided into two groups in equal amount, the two groups of angle steels 9 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the two wheels 5 in a circular array at equal intervals, one part of the angle steel 9 can enter the soil to increase the ground gripping force of the wheels 5, the stability and the adaptability to sloping fields are improved, the outer surfaces of the twenty-four angle steels 9 are respectively provided with a stone-proof baffle 8, the widened and heightened stone-proof baffle 8 can block flying stones hit by the blade group 13 to avoid injuring operators, the outer surface of the angle steel 9 is provided with the stone-proof baffle 8, one side of the top end of the frame 4, which deviates from the wheel carrier axle center 12, is provided with the engine 1, the bottom end of the frame 4 is provided with a blade holder 6 at a position below the engine 1, and the outer surface of the blade holder 6, which is close to the bottom end, is provided with a blade axle center 14 through a blade connector 15, the outer surface of the blade axle center 14 is provided with a blade group 13, and the side of the top end of the frame 4, which is far away from the engine 1, is provided with a handrail 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the present invention provides an improved back-off ridger, comprising: an improved back-walking type ridger comprises an engine 1, a frame 4, wheels 5 and a blade axle center 14, wherein one side of the bottom end of the frame 4 is provided with a wheel carrier axle center 12 through a wheel carrier 7, one end of the wheel carrier axle center 12 is provided with the wheels 5 through a wheel carrier connector 10, the outer surface of each wheel 5 is provided with an angle steel 9, the outer surface of each angle steel 9 is provided with a stone-proof baffle 8, one side of the top end of the frame 4, which deviates from the wheel carrier axle center 12, is provided with the engine 1, the bottom end of the frame 4 is provided with two blade carriers 6 at positions below the engine 1, the two blade carriers 6 are symmetrically arranged at positions at the bottom end of the frame 4, which are positioned at two sides below the engine 1, the arrangement of the two blade carriers 6 can improve the contact area of a ridging blade and soil, improve the tillage efficiency of the ridger and the stability of the ridger, the positions, which are close to the bottom ends of the outer surfaces of the two blade carriers 6 are provided with the blade axle center 14 through the blade carrier connectors 15, two blade axle centers 14 pass through the belt and connect, and blade axle center 14 is installed through knife rest connector 15 in 6 surface of blade frame near bottom position department, and 14 surface mounting in blade axle center have blade group 13, and blade group 13 is equipped with ten altogether, and ten blade group 13 equivalent divide into two sets ofly, and two sets of blade group 13 equivalent equidistance are installed in two blade axle center 14 surfaces, and handrail 3 is installed to the one side that deviates from engine 1 in 4 tops of frame.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides an improved back-off ridger, comprising: an improved retreating type ridger comprises an engine 1, a frame 4, wheels 5 and a blade axle center 14, wherein a wheel frame axle center 12 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the frame 4 through a wheel frame 7, a transmission 2 is installed at the position, close to the inner side of the engine 1, of the top end of the frame 4, the transmission 2 controls the rotation of the wheels 5, the input end of the transmission 2 is connected with the output end of the engine 1 through a belt, the output end of the transmission 2 is connected with the wheel frame axle center 12 through a belt, the blade axle center 14 is connected with the output end of the engine 1 through a belt, one end of the wheel frame axle center 12 is provided with the wheels 5 through a wheel frame connector 10, the outer surface of each wheel 5 is provided with an angle steel 9, the outer surface of each angle steel 9 is provided with a stone-proof baffle 8, one side, away from the wheel frame axle center 12, of the top end of the frame 4 is provided with the engine 1, the blade frame 6 is installed at the position, close to the bottom end, the outer surface of the blade frame 6 is provided with the blade axle center 14 through a blade connector 15, the outer surface of the blade axle center 14 is provided with a blade group 13, and the side of the top end of the frame 4, which is far away from the engine 1, is provided with a handrail 3.

The working principle is as follows: the device is arranged at a place needing to be used, the engine 1 works to drive the blade sets 13 and the wheels 5 to rotate, the wheels 5 drive the device to move, one part of the angle steel 9 enters the soil to increase the ground gripping force of the wheels 5, the two blade sets 13 increase the contact area with the soil and ridge the soil, flying stones hit by the blade sets 13 are blocked by the stone-preventing baffle 8, and operators are prevented from being injured, so that the working process is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an improved generation formula ridger that moves back, includes engine (1), frame (4), wheel (5) and blade axle center (14), its characterized in that: frame (4) bottom one side is installed wheel carrier axle center (12) through wheel frame (7), wheel (5) are installed through wheel carrier connector (10) to wheel carrier axle center (12) one end, wheel (5) surface mounting has angle steel (9), angle steel (9) surface mounting has stone-proof baffle (8), engine (1) is installed to one side that deviates from wheel carrier axle center (12) on frame (4) top, frame (4) bottom is located engine (1) below position department and installs blade frame (6), blade frame (6) surface is close to bottom position department and installs blade axle center (14) through knife carrier connector (15), blade axle center (14) surface mounting has blade group (13), handrail (3) are installed to one side that deviates from engine (1) on frame (4) top.

2. The improved back-walking ridger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wheel (5) are provided with two wheels, and the two wheels (5) are symmetrically arranged at the positions of two ends of a wheel carrier shaft center (12) through wheel carrier connectors (10).

3. The improved back-walking ridger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: angle steel (9) are equipped with twenty four altogether, and twenty four angle steel (9) divide into two sets ofly, and are two sets of angle steel (9) are annular array equidistance respectively and install in two wheels (5) surfaces, twenty four angle steel (9) surface all installs stone-proof baffle (8).

4. The improved back-walking ridger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: blade frame (6) are equipped with two altogether, and two blade frame (6) symmetry is installed in frame (4) bottom and is located engine (1) below both sides position department, two blade frame (6) surface is close to bottom position department and all installs blade axle center (14), two through knife rest connector (15) blade axle center (14) are connected through the belt.

5. The improved back-walking ridger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blade set (13) is provided with ten, and ten the blade set (13) is divided into two sets of by equal amount, and two sets of the blade set (13) is installed in two blade axle centers (14) surface by equal amount equidistance.

6. The improved back-walking ridger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wheel carrier connector (10) surface mounting has strengthening rib (11), and strengthening rib (11) end-to-end connection in stone-proof baffle (8) surface, strengthening rib (11) are equipped with twenty four altogether, and twenty four the equivalent of strengthening rib (11) divide into two sets ofly, and are two sets of strengthening rib (11) forms annular array equidistance respectively and installs in two wheel carrier connectors (10) surfaces.

7. The improved back-walking ridger as claimed in claim 1, wherein: frame (4) top is close to engine (1) inboard position department and installs derailleur (2), derailleur (2) input and engine (1) output pass through the belt and connect, derailleur (2) output and wheel carrier axle center (12) pass through the belt and connect, blade axle center (14) and engine (1) output pass through the belt and connect.