CN215864433U

CN215864433U - High-efficient deodorant fertilizer drying-machine that disinfects

Info

Publication number: CN215864433U
Application number: CN202122412593.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李伟成; 李德科; 陈刚; 党海青; 冯廷柱; 尤宜安; 伊银萍
Original assignee: Qinghai Sanjiang Yili Agricultural Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Qinghai Sanjiang Yili Agricultural Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-08
Filing date: 2021-10-08
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting structure, the top end of the supporting structure is provided with a drying cylinder, one side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is provided with a stirring structure, the stirring structure sequentially penetrates through the vertical plate and the drying cylinder and extends into the drying cylinder, a linkage structure is arranged between the drying cylinder and the stirring structure, and the other side of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a displacement structure; through setting up the stirring structure, can stir the inside raw materials of a stoving section of thick bamboo man-hour, mutually support with linkage structure simultaneously, realize the intensive mixing to the raw materials to realize improving the quality and the production efficiency of product, stirring structure can drive exhaust structure automatic operation simultaneously, realizes carrying out effective treatment to the foul smell, reduces environmental pollution when playing the protection to operating personnel.

Description

High-efficient deodorant fertilizer drying-machine that disinfects

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer.

Background

The biological organic fertilizer is a novel fertilizer developed on the basis of farmyard manure, and is formed by degrading livestock manure (which can be chicken manure, pig manure, cow manure or a mixture thereof) by using fast decomposing bacteria and killing harmful pathogenic bacteria and roundworm eggs at high temperature generated in the fermentation process of the livestock manure, and converting unstable substances into relatively stable humus; the bio-organic fertilizer generally needs to be dried and then can be packaged.

Present drying-machine can produce a large amount of foul smells at the stoving in-process, can cause very big harm to operating personnel's physical and mental health and physiological health, and current drying device is not enough even to the stirring of fertilizer, leads to partial inside moisture of fertilizer not to dry completely to reduce the activity of fertilizer, seriously influenced the quality of fertilizer, production efficiency is lower simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides the organic fertilizer dryer with high-efficiency sterilization and deodorization, which solves the problems that the quality and the production efficiency of the organic fertilizer are influenced due to odor pollution and uneven stirring.

The utility model realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, and the organic fertilizer dryer with high efficiency sterilization and deodorization comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting structure, the top end of the supporting structure is provided with a drying drum, one side of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is provided with a stirring structure, the stirring structure sequentially penetrates through the vertical plate and the drying drum and extends into the drying drum, a linkage structure is arranged between the drying drum and the stirring structure, the other side of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with a displacement structure, one side of the displacement structure is provided with a purification and deodorization structure, and an exhaust structure is arranged between the purification and deodorization structure and the displacement structure; the stirring structure includes the motor, motor fixed connection is in one side of riser, the output shaft fixedly connected with horizontal pole of motor, the other end of horizontal pole runs through riser and a stoving section of thick bamboo in proper order and extends to the inside of a stoving section of thick bamboo, the fixed surface of horizontal pole is connected with evenly distributed's puddler.

Preferably, linkage structure includes ring gear and gear, ring gear fixed mounting is in the one end of a stoving section of thick bamboo, the ring gear is connected with gear engagement, the one end of gear and the equal fixedly connected with first belt pulley in surface of horizontal pole, two the transmission is connected with first synchronous belt, top between the first belt pulley the other end and the riser of first belt pulley rotate to be connected.

Preferably, the supporting structure comprises a supporting plate, the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate, sliding balls which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the supporting plate, and the top end of the supporting plate is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the displacement structure includes electric putter, the top spacing groove of bottom plate, electric putter's stiff end fixed mounting is in inner wall one side of spacing groove, electric putter's flexible end fixedly connected with slider, spacing groove and fixedly connected with movable plate are run through on the top of slider, one side of movable plate is rotated and is connected with the dwang, the dwang runs through the sealed lid of movable plate and fixedly connected with.

Preferably, purify the deodorization structure including placing the board, place board fixed mounting in one side of movable plate, the top of placing the board is provided with the purifying box, be provided with the connecting pipe between purifying box and the dwang, the top of purifying box is provided with the exhaust frame, the inner wall of exhaust frame is provided with the active carbon filter plate.

Preferably, exhaust structure includes the exhaust fan leaf, the exhaust fan leaf rotates to be connected in the inner wall of exhaust frame, the equal fixedly connected with second belt pulley in surface of the one end of exhaust fan leaf and dwang, two the transmission is connected the synchronous belt of second between the second belt pulley.

Preferably, the inner wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a sealing bearing, and the inner edge of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting pipe.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up the stirring structure, can stir the inside raw materials of a stoving section of thick bamboo man-hour, mutually support with linkage structure simultaneously, realize the intensive mixing to the raw materials to realize improving the quality and the production efficiency of product, stirring structure can drive exhaust structure automatic operation simultaneously, realizes carrying out effective treatment to the foul smell, reduces environmental pollution when playing the protection to operating personnel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the purification and deodorization structure and the air exhausting structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a limiting groove; 2. a support structure; 201. a support plate; 202. a sliding ball; 3. a drying drum; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a stirring structure; 501. a motor; 502. a cross bar; 503. a stirring rod; 6. a linkage structure; 601. a ring gear; 602. a gear; 603. a first pulley; 604. a first timing belt; 7. a purification and deodorization structure; 701. placing the plate; 702. a purification box; 703. a connecting pipe; 704. an exhaust frame; 705. an active carbon filter plate; 8. a displacement structure; 801. an electric push rod; 802. a slider; 803. moving the plate; 804. a sealing cover; 805. rotating the rod; 806. sealing the bearing; 9. an air exhaust structure; 901. an exhaust fan blade; 902. a second pulley; 903. a second timing belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a supporting structure 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, a drying drum 3 is arranged on the top end of the supporting structure 2, a vertical plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a stirring structure 5 is arranged on one side of the vertical plate 4, the stirring structure 5 sequentially penetrates through the vertical plate 4 and the drying drum 3 and extends into the drying drum 3, a linkage structure 6 is arranged between the drying drum 3 and the stirring structure 5, a displacement structure 8 is arranged on the other side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a purification and deodorization structure 7 is arranged on one side of the displacement structure 8, and an exhaust structure 9 is arranged between the purification and deodorization structure 7 and the displacement structure 8; the stirring structure 5 comprises a motor 501, the motor 501 is fixedly connected to one side of a vertical plate 4, an output shaft of the motor 501 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 502, the other end of the cross rod 502 sequentially penetrates through the vertical plate 4 and the drying drum 3 and extends into the drying drum 3, the surface of the cross rod 502 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed stirring rods 503, raw materials are placed into the drying drum 3, the drying drum 3 is sealed by using a displacement structure 8, the stirring structure 5 is started, the motor 501 rotates to drive the cross rod 502, the cross rod 502 drives the stirring rods 503 to rotate to stir the raw materials in the drying drum 3, so that the raw materials are uniformly stirred, the drying and sterilizing effects are improved, meanwhile, under the action of a linkage structure 6, the drying drum 3 and the stirring structure 5 rotate simultaneously, the rotating speed is different, the stirring effect is improved, meanwhile, the displacement structure 8 can drive an exhaust structure 9 to synchronously run, and the purification and deodorization structure 7 is combined, the odor inside the drying cylinder 3 is purified and discharged.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the linkage structure 6 includes a gear ring 601 and a gear 602, the gear ring 601 is fixedly mounted at one end of the drying cylinder 3, the gear ring 601 is engaged with the gear 602, one end of the gear 602 and the surface of the cross bar 502 are both fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 603, a first synchronous belt 604 is connected between the two first belt pulleys 603 in a transmission manner, the other end of the upper first belt pulley 603 is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 4, when the cross bar 502 rotates, the gear 602 can synchronously rotate under the action of the two first belt pulleys 603 and the first synchronous belt 604, so that the gear ring 601 is used for driving the drying cylinder 3 to rotate. Support structure 2 includes backup pad 201, the bottom of backup pad 201 and the top fixed connection of bottom plate 1, and the inner wall of backup pad 201 is provided with evenly distributed's sliding ball 202, and the top of backup pad 201 is the arc, and curved backup pad 201 can be better and a stoving section of thick bamboo 3 laminates, and the setting of sliding ball 202 has simultaneously reduced the frictional force between backup pad 201 and the stoving section of thick bamboo 3, and the stoving section of thick bamboo 3 of being convenient for realizes rotatory operation.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the displacement structure 8 includes an electric push rod 801, a top end limiting groove 101 of the bottom plate 1, a fixed end of the electric push rod 801 is fixedly mounted on one side of an inner wall of the limiting groove 101, a telescopic end of the electric push rod 801 is fixedly connected with a slider 802, a top end of the slider 802 penetrates through the limiting groove 101 and is fixedly connected with a moving plate 803, one side of the moving plate 803 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 805, the rotating rod 805 penetrates through the moving plate 803 and is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 804, the electric push rod 801 is started, the electric push rod 801 pushes the slider 802 to move in the limiting groove 101, i.e., the moving plate 803 can be driven to displace, thereby realizing connection and separation operations between the sealing cover 804 and the drying cylinder 3, and facilitating operation of the device and loading and unloading operations. The purification and deodorization structure 7 comprises a placing plate 701, the placing plate 701 is fixedly installed on one side of a moving plate 803, a purifying box 702 is arranged at the top end of the placing plate 701, a connecting pipe 703 is arranged between the purifying box 702 and a rotating rod 805, an exhaust frame 704 is arranged at the top end of the purifying box 702, an active carbon filter plate 705 is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust frame 704, odor in the drying cylinder 3 enters the purifying box 702 by utilizing the rotating rod 805 and the connecting pipe 703, deodorant and the like can be added in the purifying box 702, so that the odor is directly subjected to primary purification operation, and meanwhile, purified gas is directly purified again through the exhaust frame 704 and the active carbon filter plate 705 and then is conveyed to the outside. The air exhaust structure 9 includes an air exhaust fan blade 901, the air exhaust fan blade 901 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the air exhaust frame 704, one end of the air exhaust fan blade 901 and the surface of the rotating rod 805 are both fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 902, a second synchronous belt 903 is connected between the two second belt pulleys 902 in a transmission manner, when the sealing cover 804 is tightly attached to the drying cylinder 3, the drying cylinder 3 can drive the sealing cover 804 to synchronously rotate, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 805, under the action of the two second belt pulleys 902 and the second synchronous belt 903, the air exhaust fan blade 901 and the rotating rod 805 synchronously operate, the air of the air exhaust frame 704 is discharged to the outside, so as to be combined with the purifying box 702 and the connecting pipe 703 to form an air exhaust channel, and the odor in the drying cylinder 3 is purified through the channel. The inner wall of the rotating rod 805 is fixedly connected with a sealing bearing 806, the inner edge of the sealing bearing 806 is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting pipe 703, and when the rotating rod 805 rotates, the connecting pipe 703 cannot synchronously rotate under the action of the sealing bearing 806, so that the connecting pipe 703 is effectively protected.

When the utility model is used, raw materials are placed into a drying cylinder 3, the drying cylinder 3 is sealed by a displacement structure 8, an electric push rod 801 is started, the electric push rod 801 pushes a slide block 802 to move in a limiting groove 101, so that a moving plate 803 can be driven to displace, a sealing cover 804 is tightly attached to the drying cylinder 3, a stirring structure 5 is started, a motor 501 rotates to drive a cross rod 502, the cross rod 502 drives a stirring rod 503 to rotate to stir the raw materials in the drying cylinder 3, so that the raw materials are uniformly stirred, the drying and sterilizing effects are improved, when the cross rod 502 rotates, under the action of two first belt pulleys 603 and a first synchronous belt 604, a gear 602 synchronously rotates, so that the drying cylinder 3 is driven to rotate by a gear ring 601, the drying cylinder 3 and the stirring structure 5 rotate simultaneously, the rotating speeds are different, so that the stirring effect is improved, and when the sealing cover 804 is tightly attached to the drying cylinder 3, the drying cylinder 3 can drive the sealing cover 804 to synchronously rotate, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the rotating rod 805, under the action of two second pulleys 902 and a second synchronous belt 903, the exhaust fan blade 901 and the rotating rod 805 synchronously run, an exhaust channel is formed, the odor in the drying cylinder 3 firstly enters the purifying box 702 by utilizing the rotating rod 805 and the connecting pipe 703, deodorant and the like can be added in the purifying box 702, so that the odor is directly subjected to primary purification operation, and meanwhile, the purified gas is directly conveyed to the outside after being purified again through the exhaust frame 704 and the active carbon filter plate 705.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a deodorant fertilizer drying-machine disinfects high-efficiently, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting structure (2), the top end of the supporting structure (2) is provided with a drying cylinder (3), one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (4), one side of the vertical plate (4) is provided with a stirring structure (5), the stirring structure (5) sequentially penetrates through the vertical plate (4) and the drying cylinder (3) and extends into the drying cylinder (3), a linkage structure (6) is arranged between the drying cylinder (3) and the stirring structure (5), the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a displacement structure (8), one side of the displacement structure (8) is provided with a purification and deodorization structure (7), and an exhaust structure (9) is arranged between the purification and deodorization structure (7) and the displacement structure (8);

stirring structure (5) include motor (501), motor (501) fixed connection is in one side of riser (4), the output shaft fixedly connected with horizontal pole (502) of motor (501), the other end of horizontal pole (502) runs through riser (4) and a stoving section of thick bamboo (3) in proper order and extends to the inside of a stoving section of thick bamboo (3), the fixed surface of horizontal pole (502) is connected with evenly distributed's puddler (503).

2. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: linkage structure (6) include ring gear (601) and gear (602), ring gear (601) fixed mounting is in the one end of drying cylinder (3), ring gear (601) and gear (602) meshing connection, the equal fixedly connected with first belt pulley (603) in surface of the one end of gear (602) and horizontal pole (502), two the transmission is connected with first synchronous belt (604), top between first belt pulley (603) the other end and riser (4) of first belt pulley (603) rotate the connection.

3. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting structure (2) comprises a supporting plate (201), the bottom end of the supporting plate (201) is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate (1), sliding balls (202) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the inner wall of the supporting plate (201), and the top end of the supporting plate (201) is arc-shaped.

4. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: displacement structure (8) are including electric putter (801), top spacing groove (101) of bottom plate (1), the stiff end fixed mounting of electric putter (801) is in inner wall one side of spacing groove (101), the flexible end fixedly connected with slider (802) of electric putter (801), spacing groove (101) and fixedly connected with movable plate (803) are run through on the top of slider (802), one side of movable plate (803) is rotated and is connected with dwang (805), dwang (805) run through movable plate (803) and the sealed lid of fixedly connected with (804).

5. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the purification and deodorization structure (7) comprises a placing plate (701), the placing plate (701) is fixedly installed on one side of a moving plate (803), a purifying box (702) is arranged at the top end of the placing plate (701), a connecting pipe (703) is arranged between the purifying box (702) and a rotating rod (805), an exhaust frame (704) is arranged at the top end of the purifying box (702), and an active carbon filter plate (705) is arranged on the inner wall of the exhaust frame (704).

6. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the air exhaust structure (9) comprises an air exhaust fan blade (901), the air exhaust fan blade (901) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of an air exhaust frame (704), one end of the air exhaust fan blade (901) and the surface of a rotating rod (805) are both fixedly connected with second belt pulleys (902), and a second synchronous belt (903) is connected between the two second belt pulleys (902) in a transmission mode.

7. The efficient sterilization and deodorization organic fertilizer dryer as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the rotating rod (805) is fixedly connected with a sealing bearing (806), and the inner edge of the sealing bearing (806) is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting pipe (703).