CN220149475U - An ecologically friendly fertilizer production device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a production device of an ecological environment-friendly fertilizer, which comprises a mixed fermentation tank and a sealing tank cover arranged at the top end of the mixed fermentation tank, wherein an exhaust gas purifying disc is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the sealing tank cover, an air guide cavity is formed in the exhaust gas purifying disc, air guide holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the air guide cavity, a mixed motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the sealing tank cover, a stirring shaft positioned in the mixed fermentation tank is fixedly arranged at the output end of the mixed motor, and a mixing paddle is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft.

Description

An ecologically friendly fertilizer production device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, specifically an ecological and environmentally friendly fertilizer production device.

Background technique

Ecological fertilizer is an organic fertilizer made from organic solid waste including organic garbage, straw, human, livestock and poultry manure, cakes, agricultural and sideline products and solid waste generated from food processing through microbial fermentation, deodorization and complete decomposition. It is rich in a variety of functional microorganisms and abundant trace elements, which can improve the soil structure and play a nutritional, conditioning and health care role in crop growth. When producing ecological fertilizers, production equipment is used to ferment the fertilizers, and this process is mostly carried out in fermentation tanks. At present, the common ecological fertilizer fermentation tanks mainly consist of a sealed tank structure and a stirring structure installed on the tank. During the fermentation production process, the stirring structure can be used to stir the fertilizer. This common type of mixing production device has the following shortcomings:

Fertilizer will produce odor during the fermentation production process. The odor will be directly dispersed in the air without treatment, polluting the ecological environment, and is not economical and environmentally friendly.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide an ecologically friendly fertilizer production device to solve the problem that the fertilizer proposed in the above background technology will produce odor during the fermentation production process. The odor directly floats in the air without treatment, pollutes the ecological environment, and does not cause the problem. Economic and environmental issues.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecologically friendly fertilizer production device, including a mixing fermentation tank and a sealed tank cover arranged on the top of the mixed fermentation tank. The top of the inner wall of the sealed tank cover is fixedly provided with a Exhaust gas purification tray, an air guide cavity is provided inside the exhaust gas purification pan, and evenly distributed air guide holes are provided at the bottom of the air guide cavity. A mixing motor is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed tank cover, and the mixing motor The output end is fixedly provided with a stirring shaft located inside the mixing fermentation tank. The bottom end of the mixing shaft is fixedly provided with a mixing paddle. One side of the mixing fermentation tank is fixedly provided with a purification tank. The top of the purification tank is fixedly provided with a Induced draft fan, the air outlet of the induced draft fan is fixedly connected with an immersion tube, the air inlet of the induced draft fan is fixedly connected with an induced draft duct, the top of the induced draft duct is fixedly connected with the inside of the air guide cavity; a purification tank is added , can continuously discharge the waste gas in the fermentation tank during the fermentation process, and directly introduce the waste gas containing odor into the purification tank for absorption and purification, thereby reducing harmful substances and odors in the waste gas and preventing waste gas containing odor from directly floating in the air. air, more economical and environmentally friendly.

Preferably, a raw material filling port is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the mixing fermentation tank, and an upper cover is hinged to the top of the raw material filling port.

Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the mixing fermentation tank, and a discharge valve is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe. A supporting tripod is fixedly provided on the periphery of the bottom end of the mixing fermentation tank, and the support is stable and reliable. Easy to use.

Preferably, an observation window is fixed on the front of the mixing fermentation tank to facilitate observation of the fermentation status of the raw materials.

Preferably, an exhaust port is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the purification tank to guide exhaust gas.

Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the purification tank, and a drain valve is installed on the drain pipe to facilitate the discharge of purified waste liquid.

Preferably, a switch plate is fixedly installed on the back of the purification tank, and a power switch is fixedly installed on the surface of the switch plate. Both the hybrid motor and the induced draft fan are electrically connected to the external power supply through the power switch, making operation easy.

Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the ecological fertilizer production device is equipped with a purification tank, which can continuously discharge the waste gas in the fermentation tank during the fermentation process, and directly introduce the waste gas containing odor into the purification tank. , absorb and purify, thereby reducing harmful substances and odors in the exhaust gas, and preventing the exhaust gas containing odors from directly dispersing in the air. It is more economical and environmentally friendly, easy to operate, and has high fermentation production efficiency.

Description of the drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the production device of the present utility model;

Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the production device of the present utility model;

Figure 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the exhaust gas purification disk of the present utility model;

Figure 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the purification tank of the present utility model.

In the picture: 1. Mixing fermentation tank; 2. Sealed tank cover; 3. Purification tank; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Exhaust port; 6. Induced draft fan; 7. Induced draft duct; 8. Mixing motor; 9. Raw material filling port; 10. Upper cover; 11. Observation window; 12. Discharge valve; 13. Supporting tripod; 14. Immersion tube; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Mixing paddle; 17. Exhaust gas purification plate; 18. Air guide cavity; 19. Air guide hole; 20. Stirring shaft; 21. Switch plate.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Please refer to Figures 1-4. The utility model provides an ecologically friendly fertilizer production device, which includes a mixing fermentation tank 1 and a sealing tank cover 2 arranged on the top of the mixing fermentation tank 1. The top of the inner wall of the sealing tank cover 2 is fixedly arranged. There is an exhaust gas purification tray 17. An air guide chamber 18 is provided inside the exhaust gas purification tray 17. The bottom of the air guide chamber 18 is provided with evenly distributed air guide holes 19. A mixing motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed tank cover 2. The mixing motor 8 The output end of the mixing fermentation tank 1 is fixedly provided with a stirring shaft 20 located inside the mixing fermentation tank 1. The bottom end of the mixing shaft 20 is fixedly provided with a mixing paddle 16. One side of the mixing fermentation tank 1 is fixedly provided with a purification tank 3, and the top end of the purification tank 3 is fixed. An induced draft fan 6 is installed, the air outlet of the induced draft fan 6 is fixedly connected with an immersion tube 14, the air inlet of the induced draft fan 6 is fixedly connected with an induced draft duct 7, and the top of the induced draft duct 7 is fixedly connected with the inside of the air guide cavity 18;

When used, the waste gas in the fermentation tank can be continuously discharged during the fermentation process, and the waste gas containing peculiar smell can be directly introduced into the purification tank 3 for absorption and purification, thereby reducing harmful substances and peculiar smell in the waste gas and avoiding waste gas containing peculiar smell. Dispersed directly in the air, it is more economical and environmentally friendly.

Referring to Figure 1, further, the top of one side of the mixing fermentation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a raw material filling port 9, the top of the raw material filling port 9 is hinged with an upper cover 10, and the middle part of the bottom end of the mixing fermentation tank 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge. Pipe 15, a discharge valve 12 is fixedly installed on the discharge pipe 15, and a supporting leg 13 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the bottom end of the mixing fermentation tank 1;

When in use, after the fermentation is completed, the equipment is closed, the discharge valve 12 is opened, and the produced fertilizer is discharged from the discharge pipe 15, which is easy to operate.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, further, an observation window 11 is fixedly provided on the front of the mixing fermentation tank 1, an exhaust port 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the purification tank 3, and a drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the purification tank 3. 4. A drain valve is installed on the drain pipe 4, a switch plate 21 is fixedly installed on the back of the purification tank 3, and a power switch is fixedly installed on the surface of the switch plate 21. Both the mixing motor 8 and the induced draft fan 6 are connected to the external power supply through the power switch. electrical connection;

When in use, the mixing motor 8 drives the mixing paddle 16 to rotate in the mixing fermentation tank 1 through the stirring shaft 20 to continuously stir and mix the raw materials. During the fermentation process of the raw materials, the staff can observe the fermentation status of the raw materials through the observation window 11.

When using the embodiment of the present application: add an appropriate amount of raw materials into the mixing fermentation tank 1 through the raw material filling port 9, close the upper cover 10, and then start the production device, and the mixing motor 8 drives the mixing paddle 16 through the stirring shaft 20 Rotate in the mixing fermentation tank 1 to continuously stir and mix the raw materials. During the fermentation process of the raw materials, the waste gas generated will continue to enter the air guide cavity 18 through the air guide hole 19. The purification tank 3 is filled with alkaline disinfectant water, and the induced draft fan 6 will continue to guide the exhaust gas in the air guide cavity 18 and inject it into the purification tank 3 through the immersion tube 14 to absorb and purify the harmful exhaust gas. The initially purified exhaust gas is then discharged through the exhaust port 5, which is more economical and environmentally friendly. It is easy to operate and has high fermentation production efficiency.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An ecologically friendly fertilizer production device, including a mixing fermentation tank (1) and a sealing tank cover (2) arranged on the top of the mixing fermentation tank (1), characterized in that: the inner wall of the sealing tank cover (2) An exhaust gas purification disk (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust gas purification disk (17). An air guide cavity (18) is provided inside the exhaust gas purification disk (17). The bottom of the air guide cavity (18) is provided with evenly distributed air guide holes (19). ), a mixing motor (8) is fixedly installed on the top of the sealed tank cover (2), and a stirring shaft (20) located inside the mixing fermentation tank (1) is fixedly installed on the output end of the mixing motor (8), so A mixing paddle (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the stirring shaft (20), a purification tank (3) is fixedly installed at one side of the mixing fermentation tank (1), and a purification tank (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the purification tank (3). Induced draft fan (6), the air outlet of the induced draft fan (6) is fixedly connected with an immersion tube (14), and the air inlet of the induced draft fan (6) is fixedly connected with an induced draft pipe (7), and the induced draft pipe The top end of (7) is fixedly connected with the inside of the air guide cavity (18). 2. An ecologically friendly fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of one side of the mixing fermentation tank (1) is fixedly connected with a raw material filling port (9), and the raw material filling port (9) is fixedly connected to the top. The top of the injection port (9) is hinged with an upper cover (10). 3. An ecologically friendly fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the bottom end of the mixing fermentation tank (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (15), and the discharge pipe (15) 15) A discharge valve (12) is fixedly installed on the top, and a supporting leg (13) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the bottom end of the mixing fermentation tank (1). 4. An ecologically friendly fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that an observation window (11) is fixed on the front of the mixing fermentation tank (1). 5. An ecologically friendly fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that an exhaust port (5) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the purification tank (3). 6. An ecologically friendly fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a drain pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the purification tank (3), and the drain pipe (4) ) is equipped with a drain valve. 7. An ecologically friendly fertilizer production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a switch plate (21) is fixedly installed on the back of the purification tank (3), and the surface of the switch plate (21) A power switch is fixedly installed, and the hybrid motor (8) and induced draft fan (6) are electrically connected to an external power supply through the power switch.