CN215856417U

CN215856417U - Electroplating device for shaft parts

Info

Publication number: CN215856417U
Application number: CN202122431208.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑茂辉
Original assignee: Hetian Electronics Shenzhen Co ltd
Current assignee: Hetian Electronics Shenzhen Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electroplating device for shaft parts, which comprises a base, wherein an electroplating bath is arranged on the upper surface of the base, hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base and positioned on two sides of the electroplating bath, a top plate is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two hydraulic cylinders, an opening is formed in the upper surface of the top plate, and a first vertical plate is connected inside the opening in a penetrating and sliding manner. According to the utility model, shaft parts with different lengths can be clamped through the movable first vertical plate, so that electroplating operations on the shaft parts with different lengths are realized, the shaft parts clamped can be driven to rotate through rotation of the second motor, an electroplated layer during electroplating can be uniformly distributed on the shaft parts to be processed, the plated layer formed on the surfaces of the processed parts can be ensured to be very uniform, the electroplated shaft parts can be air-dried through the arranged air-drying device, so that subsequent processing is facilitated, and the practicability of the device is greatly increased.

Description

Electroplating device for shaft parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating devices, in particular to an electroplating device for shaft parts.

Background

Electroplating is a process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on the surface of some metals by using the principle of electrolysis, and is a process of attaching a layer of metal film on the surface of a metal or other material workpiece by using the action of electrolysis so as to play roles of preventing metal oxidation (such as corrosion), improving wear resistance, conductivity, light reflection, corrosion resistance (such as copper sulfate and the like), enhancing the appearance and the like;

the shaft part processing is a common one in electroplating processing, most of the existing shaft part equipment adopts manual picking and placing of electroplated workpieces, wastes time and labor, and can not ensure that a plating layer formed on the surface of the workpiece is very uniform in the electroplating process, and related auxiliary equipment is lacked for processing the uniformity of the plating layer; in addition, after the electroplating of some existing electroplating equipment is completed, waste electrolyte in the electroplating tank is difficult to treat, and harmful substances are contained in the electrolyte, so that the improper treatment can cause certain damage to workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects of complex operation, time and labor waste, uneven electroplating, no treatment device after electroplating and the like in the prior art, and provides an electroplating device for shaft parts.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an electroplating device for shaft parts comprises a base, wherein an electroplating bath is arranged on the upper surface of the base, hydraulic cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base and positioned at two sides of the electroplating bath, a top plate is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two hydraulic cylinders, the upper surface of the top plate is provided with an opening, the inside of the opening is connected with a first vertical plate in a penetrating and sliding way, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the first vertical plate, a second vertical plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate, a second rotating shaft is connected to one side of the bottom end of the second vertical plate in a penetrating and rotating manner, an air drying device is installed at the bottom of the top plate, the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a lifting device connected with an air drying device, the bottom end of the second vertical plate is provided with a cathode device, one side of the top of the electroplating bath is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the other end of the support frame is fixedly provided with an anode plate;

the air drying device comprises a fan and a transverse pipe, the fan is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate, the transverse pipe is positioned below the top plate, the bottom of the transverse pipe is sequentially provided with a plurality of nozzles, and an air supply pipe is connected between the air outlet end of the fan and the transverse pipe;

the lifting device comprises an electric push rod, the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate, and the bottom end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse pipe;

the cathode device includes the spout, the bottom at the second riser is seted up to the spout, sliding connection is run through to the inside of spout has the diaphragm, sliding connection is run through to the one end of diaphragm has the guide bar, the top fixedly connected with negative plate of guide bar, the top surface cover of guide bar is equipped with the spring.

Furthermore, a liquid discharge pipe penetrates through the bottom of one side of the electroplating bath.

Furthermore, a first screw rod connected through threads penetrates through the top end of the first vertical plate, a first motor is mounted on the upper surface of the top plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with one end of the first screw rod.

Furthermore, the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first screw rod are sleeved with bearing seats, and the bottom ends of the bearing seats are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate.

Furthermore, a limiting groove is formed in the outer surface of the first vertical plate, and one end of the transverse pipe penetrates through the limiting groove.

Further, the top surface mounting second motor of second riser, the first runner of output shaft fixedly connected with of second motor, the one end fixedly connected with of second pivot and the corresponding second runner of first runner, the transmission is connected with the belt between first runner and the second runner.

Furthermore, the inside of spout runs through to rotate and is connected with the second screw rod, the second screw rod passes through threaded connection with the inside of diaphragm.

And the bottom end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob.

And one end of the first rotating shaft opposite to the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first ejector block and a second ejector block respectively.

And two ends of the spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate and the lower surface of the cathode plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

when the electroplating device for the shaft parts is used, the shaft parts with different lengths can be clamped by the movable first vertical plate, so that the electroplating operation of the shaft parts with different lengths is realized.

When the shaft part electroplating device is used, the second motor can drive the clamped shaft part to rotate by rotating, so that an electroplated layer during electroplating can be uniformly distributed on the processed shaft part, and the plated layer formed on the surface of the processed part can be ensured to be very uniform.

When the electroplating device for the shaft parts is used, the electroplated shaft parts can be air-dried through the air drying device, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated, and the practicability of the electroplating device is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cathode device according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base; 2. an electroplating bath; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a top plate; 5. an opening; 6. a first vertical plate; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a first top block; 9. a second vertical plate; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a second top block; 12. a support frame; 13. an anode plate; 14. a fan; 15. a transverse tube; 16. a nozzle; 17. an air supply pipe; 18. an electric push rod; 19. a chute; 20. a transverse plate; 21. a guide bar; 22. a cathode plate; 23. a spring; 24. a liquid discharge pipe; 25. a first screw; 26. a first motor; 27. a bearing seat; 28. a limiting groove; 29. a second motor; 30. a first runner; 31. a second runner; 32. a belt; 33. a second screw; 34. and adjusting a knob.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, relating to an electroplating device for shaft parts, comprising a base 1, wherein an electroplating bath 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, hydraulic cylinders 3 are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base 1 and positioned at two sides of the electroplating bath 2, a top plate 4 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two hydraulic cylinders 3, an opening 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 4, a first vertical plate 6 is connected in the opening 5 in a penetrating and sliding manner, a first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the first vertical plate 6, a second vertical plate 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 4, a second rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the second vertical plate 9, an air drying device is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 4, a lifting device connected with the air drying device is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate 4, a cathode device is arranged at the bottom end of the second vertical plate 9, a support frame 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the electroplating bath 2, the other end of the support frame 12 is fixedly provided with an anode plate 13;

the air drying device comprises a fan 14 and a transverse pipe 15, the fan 14 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate 4, the transverse pipe 15 is positioned below the top plate 4, a plurality of nozzles 16 are sequentially mounted at the bottom of the transverse pipe 15, and an air supply pipe 17 is connected between the air outlet end of the fan 14 and the transverse pipe 15;

the lifting device comprises an electric push rod 18, the electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate 4, and the bottom end of the electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse pipe 15;

the cathode device comprises a sliding groove 19, the sliding groove 19 is formed in the bottom end of the second vertical plate 9, a transverse plate 20 is connected to the inside of the sliding groove 19 in a penetrating and sliding mode, a guide rod 21 is connected to one end of the transverse plate 20 in a penetrating and sliding mode, a cathode plate 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide rod 21, and a spring 23 is sleeved on the outer surface of the top end of the guide rod 21.

When the shaft part electroplating device is used, firstly, the first motor 26 is started, the first motor 26 rotates to drive the first screw rod 25 to rotate, so as to drive the first vertical plate 6 to move, so that the shaft part is clamped by the first top block 8 and the second top block 11, then the adjusting knob 34 is rotated according to the diameter of the shaft part, the adjusting knob 34 rotates to drive the second screw rod 33 to rotate, so as to drive the transverse plate 20 and the cathode plate 22 to move, so that the cathode plate 22 is contacted with the shaft part, then the hydraulic cylinder 3 is started to drive the top plate 4 to move downwards, so that the shaft part is immersed in electroplating solution in the electroplating bath 2, then the electrifying electroplating is carried out, the second motor 29 is started, the second motor 29 rotates to drive the first rotating wheel 30 to rotate, so as to drive the second rotating wheel 31 to rotate through the belt 32, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 10 and the shaft part to rotate, so that electroplating layers during electroplating can be uniformly distributed on the processed shaft part, can guarantee that the cladding material that is formed by processing part surface is very even, start hydraulic cylinder 3 with roof 4 jack-up after the electroplating is accomplished, then start electric putter 18 for violently manage 15 and move to the top of axle type part, and then start fan 14, the wind that fan 14 produced enters into violently managing 15 through blast pipe 17, thereby through the spout of nozzle 16, and then can air-dry the axle type part, thereby be convenient for carry out subsequent processing.

In a further scheme, a drain pipe 24 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the electroplating bath 2 in a penetrating way.

In a further scheme, first screw rod 25 through threaded connection is run through on the top of first riser 6, the last surface mounting of roof 4 has first motor 26, the output shaft of first motor 26 is connected with the one end of first screw rod 25, and first motor 26 rotates and drives first screw rod 25 and rotate to drive first riser 6 and remove, thereby make axle type part by first kicking block 8 and second kicking block 11 clip.

In a further scheme, the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first screw rod 25 are sleeved with bearing seats 27, the bottom ends of the bearing seats 27 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate 4, and the stability of the first screw rod 25 can be improved through the arranged bearing seats 27.

In a further scheme, a limit groove 28 is formed in the outer surface of the first vertical plate 6, one end of the transverse tube 15 penetrates through the limit groove 28, and the limit groove 28 is used for facilitating movement of the transverse tube 15.

In a further scheme, the top surface mounting second motor 29 of second riser 9, the first runner 30 of output shaft fixedly connected with of second motor 29, the one end fixedly connected with of second pivot 10 and the corresponding second runner 31 of first runner 30, the transmission is connected with belt 32 between first runner 30 and the second runner 31, and second motor 29 rotates and drives first runner 30 and rotate to drive second runner 31 through belt 32 rotates, and then drives second pivot 10 and axle type part and rotate, thereby the plating layer when making the electroplating can evenly distribute on the axle type part of processing.

The inside of spout 19 runs through to rotate and is connected with second screw rod 33, second screw rod 33 passes through threaded connection with the inside of diaphragm 20, and second screw rod 33 rotates and drives diaphragm 20 and negative plate 22 and remove for negative plate 22 contacts with axle type part.

An adjusting knob 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second screw rod 33, and the adjusting knob 34 is used for facilitating the rotation of the second screw rod 33.

The opposite ends of the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 10 are fixedly connected with a first ejector block 8 and a second ejector block 11 respectively, and shaft parts can be clamped conveniently through the arranged first ejector block 8 and the second ejector block 11.

The two ends of the spring 23 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate 20 and the lower surface of the cathode plate 22, so that the cathode plate 22 can be stably contacted with the surface of the shaft part.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an axle type part electroplating device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the electroplating bath is characterized in that the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with an electroplating bath (2), hydraulic cylinders (3) are symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of the base (1) and positioned at two sides of the electroplating bath (2), a top plate (4) is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two hydraulic cylinders (3), an opening (5) is formed in the upper surface of the top plate (4), a first vertical plate (6) is connected in the opening (5) in a penetrating and sliding manner, a first rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the first vertical plate (6), a second vertical plate (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (4), a second rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to one side of the bottom end of the second vertical plate (9), an air drying device is installed at the bottom of the top plate (4), a lifting device connected with the air drying device is installed on the upper surface of the top plate (4), and a cathode device is arranged at the bottom end of the second vertical plate (9), one side of the top of the electroplating bath (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (12), and the other end of the support frame (12) is fixedly provided with an anode plate (13);

the air drying device comprises a fan (14) and a transverse pipe (15), the fan (14) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate (4), the transverse pipe (15) is positioned below the top plate (4), a plurality of nozzles (16) are sequentially mounted at the bottom of the transverse pipe (15), and an air supply pipe (17) is connected between the air outlet end of the fan (14) and the transverse pipe (15);

the lifting device comprises an electric push rod (18), the electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate (4), and the bottom end of the electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected with the top of the transverse pipe (15);

the cathode device includes spout (19), the bottom in second riser (9) is seted up in spout (19), the inside sliding connection that runs through of spout (19) has diaphragm (20), the one end of diaphragm (20) runs through sliding connection and has guide bar (21), the top fixedly connected with negative plate (22) of guide bar (21), the top surface cover of guide bar (21) is equipped with spring (23).

2. The shaft part electroplating device according to claim 1, wherein: and a liquid discharge pipe (24) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the electroplating bath (2) in a penetrating way.

3. The shaft part electroplating device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of first riser (6) is run through and is had first screw rod (25) through threaded connection, the last surface mounting of roof (4) has first motor (26), the output shaft of first motor (26) is connected with the one end of first screw rod (25).

4. The shaft part electroplating device according to claim 3, wherein: the outer surfaces of the two ends of the first screw rod (25) are sleeved with bearing seats (27) in a rotating mode, and the bottom ends of the bearing seats (27) are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top plate (4).

5. The shaft part electroplating device according to claim 1, wherein: a limiting groove (28) is formed in the outer surface of the first vertical plate (6), and one end of the transverse pipe (15) penetrates through the limiting groove (28).

6. The shaft part electroplating device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a take turns the driving shaft, including the top surface mounting second motor (29) of second riser (9), the first runner (30) of output shaft fixedly connected with of second motor (29), the one end fixedly connected with of second pivot (10) and first runner (30) corresponding second runner (31), the transmission is connected with belt (32) between first runner (30) and second runner (31).

7. The shaft part electroplating device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of spout (19) runs through to rotate and is connected with second screw rod (33), second screw rod (33) pass through threaded connection with the inside of diaphragm (20).

8. The shaft part electroplating device according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom end of the second screw rod (33) is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob (34).

9. The shaft part electroplating device according to claim 1, wherein: and one end of the first rotating shaft (7) opposite to one end of the second rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected with a first ejector block (8) and a second ejector block (11) respectively.

10. The shaft part electroplating device according to claim 1, wherein: and two ends of the spring (23) are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate (20) and the lower surface of the cathode plate (22).