CN220999909U - Electroplating device - Google Patents
Electroplating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220999909U CN220999909U CN202322549072.9U CN202322549072U CN220999909U CN 220999909 U CN220999909 U CN 220999909U CN 202322549072 U CN202322549072 U CN 202322549072U CN 220999909 U CN220999909 U CN 220999909U
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- fixedly connected
- frame
- metal
- electroplating
- waste water
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- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006172 buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating processing, in particular to an electroplating device, which comprises a frame, wherein an electrolytic tank device is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a water outlet is formed in one end of the electrolytic tank device, a waste water collecting device is fixedly connected to the water outlet, a movable metal frame device is fixedly connected to the upper side of the frame, a cathode and anode clamping device is inserted into the movable metal frame device, a waste water collecting device is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the frame, and a reaction control device is fixedly connected to the two sides of the frame. According to the electroplating device, through the arrangement of the movable block, the metal rod, the support column and the disc, when the electroplating device is used, after an operator fixes a device to be electroplated and a plating metal, the motor is started, and the movable block at the top of the rack starts to rotate, so that the metal rod, the support column and the disc are driven to rotate together, and in the reaction process, the rotating operation can enable a metal layer formed on the surface of the device to be electroplated to be more compact and uniform.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electroplating processing, in particular to an electroplating device.
Background
Electroplating is a process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on the surface of some metals by using the electrolysis principle, and is a process of adhering a metal film on the surface of a metal or other material workpiece by using the electrolysis. Electroplating requires a low-voltage high-current power supply for supplying power to the electroplating bath and an electrolysis apparatus composed of an electroplating solution, a part to be plated (cathode) and an anode. The components of the electroplating solution are different according to the plating layers, but the electroplating solution contains main salts for providing metal ions, complexing agents capable of complexing the metal ions in the main salts to form complexes, buffering agents for stabilizing the pH value of the solution, anode activating agents and special additives (such as brightening agents, grain refiners, leveling agents, wetting agents, stress relieving agents, mist inhibitors and the like). The electroplating process is a process that metal ions in the plating solution are reduced into metal atoms through electrode reaction under the action of an external electric field, and metal deposition is carried out on a cathode.
An electroplating device disclosed in the Chinese patent application publication CN 107022786B comprises an electroplating tank and a rectangular support plate below the electroplating tank for supporting the electroplating tank; a pair of mounting blocks are symmetrically arranged below the support plate in parallel with the short sides of the support plate, two ends of each mounting block are respectively hinged with a supporting leg capable of outwards rotating around a hinge shaft, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are provided with idler wheels; two supporting legs arranged on the same mounting block are connected through a transverse strut; the opposite side surfaces of the two transverse struts are provided with connecting hammers and internal thread sleeves; the hammer handle of the connecting hammer is hinged to the cross brace, and the internal thread sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the hammer head of the connecting hammer; the two internal thread sleeves are connected through a connecting rod provided with corresponding external threads. The distance between the two cross braces can be adjusted by rotating the internal thread sleeve, so that the angle between the supporting leg and the supporting plate is adjusted, and the heights of the supporting plate and the electroplating box are adjusted; the bottom end of the supporting leg is provided with the idler wheel, so that the electroplating device is convenient to move and use.
However, the device is not provided with a temperature adjusting and stirring control device and the like, so that metal deposition or insufficient adhesion caused by too low reaction temperature easily occurs in the electroplating process, the device is not provided with a waste water collecting device, and the electrolytic waste liquid contains a large amount of organic solvents and metal compounds, and the substances are easy to volatilize and leak in the production process. If the process is not standard or equipment ages, it may cause pollution and risk to the environment.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model is directed to an electroplating apparatus, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The electroplating device comprises a frame, wherein an electrolytic tank device is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top of the frame, a water outlet is formed in one end of the electrolytic tank device, a waste water collecting device is fixedly connected to the water outlet, a movable metal frame device is fixedly connected to the upper side of the frame, the operation is simple, convenient and quick, the workload of workers is greatly saved, and therefore batch production can be achieved;
The movable metal frame device is inserted with the cathode and anode clamping device, the inner side of the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected with the wastewater collection device, the two sides of the frame are fixedly connected with the reaction control device, the operation is simple, the reaction is adjustable, and therefore most production requirements are met, and the utilization rate of the equipment is greatly improved.
Preferably, the method is characterized in that: the electrolytic tank device comprises an electrolytic tank, a water outlet, an electric heating pipe, a rotating motor and stirring rods, wherein the electric heating pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of a bottom plate of the electrolytic tank and positioned between two side plates, the heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the electric heating pipe, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the center of the heat conducting plate, the stirring rods are fixedly connected to the top of the rotating motor, the production efficiency is improved, the metal adhesion force is also good, and the electroplated layer is firmly combined with the substrate, so that the product quality is improved.
Preferably, the movable metal frame device comprises a movable block, a metal rod, a support column and a disc, wherein the movable block is rotationally connected to the top of the frame, one end of the movable block is inserted with the metal rod, the other end of the metal rod is inserted with the support column, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected with the disc, and a metal layer formed on the surface of the device can be more compact and uniform, so that the movable metal frame device has better surface smoothness and uniformity.
Preferably, the cathode and anode clamping device comprises a telescopic column, screws and clamping blocks, two telescopic columns are inserted into the metal rod, a limit knob is fixedly connected to one side of each telescopic column, the screws and the clamping blocks are connected to the bottoms of the telescopic columns in a threaded mode, therefore, the device and the plating metal are prevented from sliding down in the electroplating process, the effect of uneven metal adhesion on the surface of the device is caused, and the metal is prevented from being deposited in the electrolytic cell.
Preferably, the reaction control device, frame one side fixedly connected with switch, temperature button, stirring button, rotation button and signal lamp, display screen, voltage knob and current knob have been seted up to the frame opposite side, can be according to different metal characteristic and plated item quantity to adjust production to improved the rate of utilization of this equipment, had good economic benefits.
Preferably, the waste water collecting device comprises a valve, a drain pipe and a waste water collecting tank, the drain port is fixedly connected with the valve, the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the other end of the valve, and the waste water collecting tank is fixedly connected with the other end of the drain pipe, so that the production cost is greatly reduced, the water resource is saved, and the pollution caused by waste water discharge is reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. This electroplating device, through movable block, the setting of metal stick, support column and disc, during the use, after operating personnel fixed device and cladding material metal that need electroplate, start the motor, the movable block at frame top begins to rotate, thereby drive metal stick, support column and disc and rotate together, in the reaction, this rotation operation can make the metal layer that forms on the surface of the device that needs electroplate more compact even, voltage and current size that needs are electroplated through voltage knob and current knob adjustment different metals, still can be through the operation such as heating, stirring of button control reaction in-process, thereby make the electroplated layer have better surface smoothness and homogeneity.
2. This electroplating device, through the setting of valve, drain pipe and waste water collection tank, electroplating is accomplished the back, operating personnel opens the valve, and electrolysis waste liquid flows to the waste water collection tank from the outlet through the drain pipe, and the waste water of recovery is simply handled and still can be applied to on the production line, thereby has reduced manufacturing cost greatly, has practiced thrift the water resource, again because contains a large amount of organic solvent and metal compound in the electrolyte, these substances volatilize and the seepage easily in the production process, so waste water recovery has reduced the pollution that the emission caused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electrolyzer unit of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is an expanded view of the cathode and anode clamping device of the present utility model.
In the figure: 11. a frame; 12. a water outlet; 21. an electrolytic cell; 22. an electric heating tube; 23. a rotating electric machine; 24. a stirring rod; 31. a movable block; 32. a metal rod; 33. a support column; 34. a disc; 41. a telescopic column; 42. a screw; 43. clamping blocks; 51. a power switch; 52. a display screen; 61. a valve; 62. a drain pipe; 63. a waste water collection tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The electroplating device comprises a frame 11, wherein an electrolytic tank 21 device is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top of the frame 11, a water outlet 12 is formed in one end of the electrolytic tank 21 device, a waste water collecting device is fixedly connected to the water outlet 12, a movable metal frame device is fixedly connected to the upper side of the frame 11, and when the electroplating device is used, an operator injects electrolyte into the electrolytic tank 21 in a proper amount through the arrangement of the frame 11, the electrolytic tank 21 device, the waste water collecting device and the movable metal frame device, selects a device and a plating metal to be electroplated, is inserted into the movable metal frame device after being clamped, and finishes electroplating after full reaction, and electrolytic waste liquid flows to the waste water collecting device through the water outlet 12.
The portable metal frame device is pegged graft and is had negative pole clamping device, the inboard fixedly connected with waste water collection device of frame 11 bottom, frame 11 both sides fixedly connected with reaction control device, through setting up of negative and positive pole clamping device, waste water collection device and reaction control device, during the use, operating personnel will need electroplated device and cladding material metal centre gripping on negative and positive pole clamping device, negative pole clamping device is pegged graft at portable metal frame device, drive its rotation when rotating by portable metal frame device, operating personnel can adjust voltage and electric current size that different metals electroplated the needs through reaction control device, still can adjust production according to the operation such as heating, stirring in the button control reaction process, satisfy most production demands, the rate of utilization of this equipment has been improved greatly.
In this embodiment, it is preferable that: the electrolytic tank 21 device comprises an electrolytic tank 21, a water outlet 12, an electric heating tube 22, a rotating motor 23 and a stirring rod 24, wherein the electric heating tube 22 is fixedly connected to the upper side of a bottom plate of the electrolytic tank 21 and positioned between two side plates, a heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the electric heating tube 22, a rotating motor 23 is fixedly connected to the center of the heat conducting plate, the stirring rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating motor 23, and when the electrolytic tank 21, the water outlet 12, the electric heating tube 22, the rotating motor 23 and the stirring rod 24 are arranged, an operator promotes the catalytic reaction process by adjusting the temperature and the stirring speed of reaction conditions, so that the time is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, the metal adhesion is also good, and the electroplated layer is firmly combined with a substrate, so that the product quality is improved.
In this embodiment, preferably, the movable metal frame device includes a movable block 31, a metal rod 32, a support column 33 and a disc 34, the top of the frame 11 is rotationally connected with the movable block 31, one end of the movable block 31 is inserted with the metal rod 32, the other end of the metal rod 32 is inserted with the support column 33, the bottom of the support column 33 is fixedly connected with the disc 34, after the device to be electroplated and the plating metal are fixed by an operator through the arrangement of the movable block 31, the metal rod 32, the support column 33 and the disc 34, the motor is started, the movable block 31 at the top of the frame 11 starts to rotate, so as to drive the metal rod 32, the support column 33 and the disc 34 to rotate together, and in the reaction process, the rotation operation can enable a metal layer formed on the surface of the device to be electroplated to be more compact and uniform, so that the plating layer has better surface smoothness and uniformity.
In this embodiment, preferably, the positive and negative electrode clamping device includes flexible post 41, screw 42 and clamp splice 43, metal bar 32 peg graft there are two flexible posts 41, flexible post 41 one side fixedly connected with spacing knob, flexible post 41 bottom threaded connection has screw 42 and clamp splice 43, through flexible post 41, screw 42 and clamp splice 43's setting, during the use, the operating personnel is with the device that needs to electroplate and cladding metal rotate through screw 42 and clamp splice 43 and press from both sides tightly, according to the electrolyte water level, through flexible post 41 and spacing knob adjustment height, guarantee that device and cladding metal fully submerge in the electrolyte, thereby prevent device and cladding metal landing in electroplating process, cause the inhomogeneous result of metal adhesion on device surface, avoid the metal to deposit in the electrolytic bath.
In this embodiment, preferably, the reaction control device, the power switch 51 is fixedly connected with one side of the frame 11, the temperature button, the stirring button, the rotary button and the signal lamp, the display screen 52 is provided with the other side of the frame 11, the voltage knob and the current knob, when in use, operators can adjust the voltage and the current required by different metal electroplating according to actual conditions through the voltage knob and the current knob, and operations such as heating, stirring and the like in the reaction process can be controlled through the buttons, so that production can be adjusted according to different metal characteristics and the number of electroplated parts, thereby improving the utilization rate of the equipment and having good economic benefits.
In this embodiment, preferably, the waste water collecting device includes valve 61, drain pipe 62 and waste water collecting tank 63, outlet 12 fixedly connected with valve 61, valve 61 other end fixedly connected with drain pipe 62, drain pipe 62 other end fixedly connected with waste water collecting tank 63, through the setting of valve 61, drain pipe 62 and waste water collecting tank 63, after electroplating, operating personnel opens valve 61, electrolysis waste liquid flows to waste water collecting tank 63 from outlet 12 through drain pipe 62, the simple treatment of waste water of recovery still can be applied to the production line, thereby greatly reduced manufacturing cost, water resource has been saved, pollution that the waste water discharge caused has been reduced.
According to the electroplating device, when the electroplating device is used, an operator injects electrolyte into the electrolytic tank 21 in a proper amount, a device to be electroplated and plating metal are selected, the device to be electroplated and the plating metal are clamped on the anode clamping device by the operator, the anode clamping device is inserted on the movable metal frame device, electroplating is finished after full reaction, and electrolytic waste liquid flows to the waste water collecting device through the water outlet 12.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. An electroplating device, characterized in that: the device comprises a frame (11), wherein an electrolytic tank (21) device is fixedly connected to the upper side of the top of the frame (11), a water outlet (12) is formed in one end of the electrolytic tank (21) device, a waste water collecting device is fixedly connected to the water outlet (12), and a movable metal frame device is fixedly connected to the upper side of the frame (11);
The movable metal frame device is inserted with a cathode and anode clamping device, the inner side of the bottom of the frame (11) is fixedly connected with a wastewater collecting device, and two sides of the frame (11) are fixedly connected with reaction control devices.
2. An electroplating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the electrolytic tank (21) device comprises an electrolytic tank (21), a water outlet (12), an electric heating pipe (22), a rotating motor (23) and a stirring rod (24), wherein the electric heating pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the upper side of a bottom plate of the electrolytic tank (21) and is positioned between two side plates, a heat conducting plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the electric heating pipe (22), the rotating motor (23) is fixedly connected to the center of the heat conducting plate, and the stirring rod (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating motor (23).
3. An electroplating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the movable metal frame device comprises a movable block (31), a metal rod (32), a support column (33) and a disc (34), wherein the movable block (31) is rotationally connected to the top of the frame (11), one end of the movable block (31) is inserted with the metal rod (32), the other end of the metal rod (32) is inserted with the support column (33), and the disc (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (33).
4. A plating apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the cathode and anode clamping device comprises a telescopic column (41), screws (42) and clamping blocks (43), wherein two telescopic columns (41) are inserted into the metal rod (32), one side of each telescopic column (41) is fixedly connected with a limiting knob, and the bottoms of the telescopic columns (41) are connected with the screws (42) and the clamping blocks (43) in a threaded mode.
5. An electroplating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the reaction control device is characterized in that one side of the stand (11) is fixedly connected with a power switch (51), a temperature button, a stirring button, a rotating button and a signal lamp, and the other side of the stand (11) is provided with a display screen (52), a voltage knob and a current knob.
6. An electroplating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the waste water collecting device comprises a valve (61), a drain pipe (62) and a waste water collecting tank (63), wherein the drain port (12) is fixedly connected with the valve (61), the other end of the valve (61) is fixedly connected with the drain pipe (62), and the other end of the drain pipe (62) is fixedly connected with the waste water collecting tank (63).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322549072.9U CN220999909U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Electroplating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322549072.9U CN220999909U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Electroplating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220999909U true CN220999909U (en) | 2024-05-24 |
Family
ID=91120725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322549072.9U Active CN220999909U (en) | 2023-09-20 | 2023-09-20 | Electroplating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220999909U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-20 CN CN202322549072.9U patent/CN220999909U/en active Active
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