CN215852185U - Box feeding mechanism and box packing machine - Google Patents
Box feeding mechanism and box packing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215852185U CN215852185U CN202121933227.3U CN202121933227U CN215852185U CN 215852185 U CN215852185 U CN 215852185U CN 202121933227 U CN202121933227 U CN 202121933227U CN 215852185 U CN215852185 U CN 215852185U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a box feeding mechanism and a box packing machine, wherein the box feeding mechanism comprises a second feeding assembly, the second feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame, a material pushing device and a second material feeding device, a second feeding channel is arranged in the feeding frame and is used for accommodating paper box blank sheets, the material pushing device is used for pushing the paper box blank sheets in the second feeding channel, the material pushing device moves back and forth along the second feeding channel, the second material feeding device is provided with a negative pressure adsorption end and is arranged at the outlet end of the second feeding channel, and the second material feeding device is used for transferring the paper box blank sheets from the second feeding channel to a packing box station of the box packing machine. The carton blank sheets are placed in the second feeding channel of the feeding frame, the pusher pushes the carton blank sheets towards the outlet end, so that the second feeding device can transfer the carton blank sheets to a packaging box station of a box packing machine from the second feeding channel, a mechanical structure is adopted to replace manual box feeding, the labor intensity is reduced, and the efficiency is improved. The automatic boxing device can be widely applied to the technical field of automatic boxing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic boxing, in particular to a box feeding mechanism and a boxing machine.
Background
Many products need increase external packing box to the appearance aesthetic measure of convenient transportation putting and promotion product, many producers adopt artifical material loading, the mode of manual packing box to the carton packing of product, under the condition of product batch production, labour cost is high, and the dress box is efficient. In addition, before boxing, the flattened paper box blank sheets need to be unfolded into a three-dimensional packaging box by manpower, so that the production efficiency is undoubtedly influenced, the labor intensity is increased, and the development of modern production is difficult to adapt.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve at least one of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a box feeding mechanism and a box packing machine, and adopts the following technical solutions:
the box packing machine provided by the utility model comprises a box feeding mechanism, a rotary disc mechanism and a box discharging mechanism, wherein the box feeding mechanism is arranged at a box feeding station of the box packing machine, the rotary disc mechanism is provided with a box packing station, the box discharging mechanism is arranged at a box discharging station of the box packing machine, and the box discharging mechanism is used for discharging the packing boxes in the rotary disc mechanism.
The box feeding mechanism provided by the utility model comprises a second feeding assembly, wherein the second feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame, a pusher and a second feeder, a second feeding channel is arranged in the feeding frame and is used for accommodating carton blanks, the pusher is used for pushing the carton blanks in the second feeding channel, the pusher moves back and forth along the second feeding channel, a negative pressure adsorption end is arranged on the second feeder, the second feeder is arranged at the outlet end of the second feeding channel, and the second feeder is used for transferring the carton blanks from the second feeding channel to a packaging box station of a box packing machine.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the loading frame comprises two second side supports, the area between the two second side supports is used for accommodating carton blank sheets, and the distance between the two second side supports is adjustable to adjust the width of the second loading channel.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the second feeding assembly includes a second distance adjusting member, the second distance adjusting member is used for adjusting the width of the second feeding channel, and the second distance adjusting member drives at least one of the two second side brackets to move through a screw transmission.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the second feeding assembly comprises a second handle mounted at an end of the second pitch adjuster.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the second feeding assembly comprises a second bracket, and the second distance adjusting member is rotatably arranged on the second bracket.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the second feeding assembly includes a pushing driving assembly, the pushing driving assembly is mounted on the second bracket, and the pusher is connected to an output end of the pushing driving assembly.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the second feeding assembly includes a feeding driving assembly, the feeding driving assembly is mounted on the second support, and the second feeder is connected to an output end of the feeding driving assembly.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the box feeding mechanism comprises a feeding guide assembly, the feeding guide assembly comprises a feeding guide member, the feeding guide member is arranged at the outlet end of the second feeding channel, the feeding guide member is provided with a feeding guide surface, the feeding guide surface is arranged in an arc shape, and under the condition that the second feeder delivers the carton blank sheets, the feeding guide surface is used for contacting the edge of the carton blank sheets, and the carton blank sheets are gradually spread during the movement along the feeding guide surface.
In some embodiments of the utility model, the feeding guide assembly is mounted on the second support.
The embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the carton blank sheets are placed in the second feeding channel of the feeding frame, the pusher is used for pushing the carton blank sheets to the outlet end, so that the second feeder can transfer the carton blank sheets to a packaging box station of a box packing machine from the second feeding channel, a mechanized structure is adopted to replace manual feeding, the labor intensity is reduced, and the efficiency is improved. The automatic boxing device can be widely applied to the technical field of automatic boxing.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a cartoning machine showing a turntable mechanism and a cassette feeding mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of a cassette feeding mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a second bracket, a pusher, a pushing drive assembly, a second loader and a second loading drive assembly;
fig. 4 is a structural diagram of the second support, the feeding frame and the feeding guide assembly, in which the second spacing adjusting member and the spacing adjusting guide rail are shown.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that if the terms "center", "middle", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated based on the drawings, it is merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, is not to be considered as limiting the present invention. The features defined as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish feature names rather than having a special meaning, and further, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model relates to a box packing machine which comprises a box feeding mechanism, a rotary table mechanism 100 and a box discharging mechanism, wherein the box feeding mechanism is arranged at a box feeding station of the box packing machine, the box discharging mechanism is arranged at a box discharging station of the box packing machine, and the rotary table mechanism 100 is provided with a box packing station. Specifically, the box feeding mechanism is used for transferring the paper box blank sheets to the packaging box station of the rotating disc mechanism 100, the rotating disc mechanism 100 conveys the packaging boxes formed by the paper box blank sheets in a rotating mode, in the conveying process, manual operation or automatic operation such as bottle feeding, capping and spraying of a box packing machine are carried out, the rotating disc mechanism 100 conveys the packaging boxes to the box discharging station, and the box discharging mechanism is used for discharging the packaging boxes in the rotating disc mechanism 100.
It is understood that the cartoning machine includes a control mechanism in communication with the cassette feeding mechanism, the turntable mechanism 100, and the cassette discharging mechanism, respectively, for controlling and coordinating the operation of each part of the cartoning machine.
Further, a plurality of packing box stations can be arranged on the turntable mechanism 100, and each packing box station is arranged around the rotation axis of the turntable mechanism 100 along the circumference, so that continuous box feeding, conveying and box discharging are realized, and the automatic production efficiency of the packing box machine is improved.
In some examples, the out-of-box mechanism removes the packages from the package station via a conveyor, and in particular, the carousel mechanism 100 transports the packages to the out-of-box position, from where they fall onto the conveyor of the out-of-box mechanism, which removes the packages. Of course, as an alternative, the box discharging mechanism can also take out the packaging box from the packaging box station in a clamping or negative pressure adsorption mode.
Other constructions and operations of the cartoning machine are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here, and the structure of the cartoning mechanism will be described below.
The utility model relates to a box feeding mechanism which comprises a second feeding assembly, wherein the second feeding assembly is arranged on a box packing machine and comprises a feeding frame, a second feeding channel is arranged in the feeding frame, and the second feeding channel is used for accommodating paper box blank sheets. It will be appreciated that the second loading assembly comprises a second loader 202, the second loader 202 being provided with a suction end configured as a suction cup, in particular the second loader 202 being provided at an exit end of the second loading channel, the second loader 202 being configured to transfer carton blanks from the second loading channel into a carton station of the cartoning machine.
It will be appreciated that the second loader 202 reciprocates between the exit end of the second loading path and a pack station at the cartoning machine feed station. With reference to the drawings, after the second feeder 202 transfers the carton blanks to the packing box station of the turntable mechanism 100, the turntable mechanism 100 rotates to separate the packing box station with the packing boxes from the box entering station, and simultaneously, the second feeder 202 can be avoided, so that the second feeder 202 can move to the outlet end of the second feeding channel.
Further, the second feeding assembly comprises a feeding driving assembly, and the second feeder 202 is connected to an output end of the feeding driving assembly. With reference to the drawings, the second feeding assembly includes a second bracket 205, the second bracket 205 is connected to the boxing machine, and the feeding driving assembly is mounted on the second bracket 205.
Specifically, the feeding driving assembly comprises a second feeding driver 207, the second feeding driver 207 is arranged on the second bracket 205, the second feeder 202 is connected with the output end of the second feeding driver 207 through a second connecting member, and the second feeding driver 207 is arranged as an air cylinder or a transmission belt. Further, the feeding driving assembly includes a second feeding guide rail 208, and the second feeding guide rail 208 is used for guiding a path of the reciprocating movement of the second feeder 202, and specifically, the feeding driving assembly includes a second feeding slider, the second feeding slider is movably connected with the second feeding guide rail 208, a second connecting member is connected with one end of the second feeding guide rail 208, and the second feeding slider is fixedly connected with the second bracket 205. Of course, as an alternative, it is also possible to design the second feeding rail 208 to be fixedly connected to the second bracket 205, and the second connecting member to be connected to the second feeding slider.
The second feeding assembly comprises a pusher 201, the pusher 201 being adapted to push the carton blanks in the second feeding path, the pusher 201 being reciprocally movable along the second feeding path. It will be appreciated that the batch of carton blanks is placed in the second loading path and the second loader 202 removes the leading carton blank and correspondingly the pusher 201 pushes the carton blanks in the second loading path a set distance towards the exit end for the next removal by the second loader 202.
It is understood that the second feeding assembly comprises a pushing driving assembly, the pusher 201 is connected to an output end of the pushing driving assembly, and further, the pushing driving assembly is mounted on the second bracket 205. Specifically, the material pushing driving assembly comprises a material pushing driver 209, the material pushing driver 209 is arranged on the second support 205, the material pusher 201 is connected with an output end of the material pushing driver 209, and the material pushing driver 209 is arranged as an air cylinder or a driving belt. Further, the pushing driving assembly includes a pushing guide rail 210, the pushing guide rail 210 is disposed on the second bracket 205, the pushing guide rail 210 is used for guiding a moving path of the pusher 201 in the second feeding channel, specifically, the pushing driving assembly includes a pushing slider, the pushing slider is movably connected with the pushing guide rail 210, and the pushing slider is used for driving the pusher 201 to move along the pushing guide rail 210.
Referring to the drawings, the feeding frame includes two second side brackets 203, and an area between the two second side brackets 203 is used for accommodating the carton blank sheets, specifically, the second side brackets 203 include support guide rods 211, and the support guide rods 211 are arranged along the feeding direction of the second feeding channel. Further, the feeding frame comprises a bottom bracket, the bottom bracket is arranged between the two second side brackets 203, the bottom bracket is arranged on the second bracket 205 and is used for supporting the bottom of the carton blank sheets, the bottom bracket comprises a supporting guide rod 211, and the supporting guide rod 211 is arranged along the feeding direction of the second feeding channel. It will be appreciated that the bottom bracket and the two second side brackets 203 constitute a second loading channel.
Further, the width of the second feed channel is adjustable to accommodate carton blanks of different sizes. Specifically, the spacing between the two second side brackets 203 is adjustable to adjust the width of the second feeding channel.
The second feeding assembly comprises a second spacing adjuster 204, and the second spacing adjuster 204 is used for adjusting the width of the second feeding channel, and it can be understood that the second spacing adjuster 204 adjusts the width of the second feeding channel by adjusting the spacing of the two second side brackets 203. Specifically, the second distance adjustment member 204 drives at least one of the two second side brackets 203 to move through a screw drive.
In some examples, two opposite spiral lines are arranged on the second distance adjusting member 204, and adjusting transmission members are respectively arranged on the two spiral lines, wherein one second side support 203 is connected with the adjusting transmission member on one spiral line, and the other second side support 203 is connected with the adjusting transmission member on the other spiral line. Specifically, the second distance adjusting element 204 is a screw rod, the screw rod has two sections of reverse threads, and the adjusting transmission element is sleeved on the second distance adjusting element 204, it can be understood that the two second side brackets 203 synchronously move towards or away from each other by rotating the second distance adjusting element 204, so as to adjust the distance.
Of course, alternatively, one of the second side brackets 203 may be fixed, and the other second side bracket 203 may be driven by the second distance adjusting member 204 to move back and forth, specifically, the fixed second side bracket 203 is connected to the second bracket 205, and the other second side bracket 203 is movably connected to the second distance adjusting member 204.
Referring to the drawings, the second distance adjusting member 204 is rotatably disposed on the second bracket 205, and specifically, both ends of the second distance adjusting member 204 are connected to the second bracket 205 through rolling bearings, respectively. Further, the second feeding assembly comprises a spacing adjustment guide rail 212, two ends of the spacing adjustment guide rail 212 are respectively connected with the second brackets 205, and under the condition that the second spacing adjustment member 204 drives the two second side brackets 203 to move simultaneously, the two second side brackets 203 are respectively connected with the spacing adjustment guide rail 212 in a moving manner. It will be appreciated that the second side bracket 203 is movably disposed in the second loading assembly supported by the second spacing adjustment member 204 and the spacing adjustment rail 212, and the operation of the second loader 202 and the pusher 201 is not affected during the width adjustment of the second loading path.
The second distance adjuster 204 is manually rotated, and specifically, the second feeding assembly includes a second handle mounted at an end of the second distance adjuster 204. Of course, it is understood that it is also possible to design the second distance adjustment element 204 to be rotated in an electrically powered manner.
Further, the box feeding mechanism comprises a feeding guide assembly, and the feeding guide assembly is mounted on the second bracket 205 in combination with the attached drawings. The feeding guide assembly includes a feeding guide 206, the feeding guide 206 is disposed at an outlet end of the second feeding channel, and in some examples, the feeding guide 206 is disposed in plurality. It will be appreciated that the loading guide assembly comprises a second mounting member 213, the second mounting member 213 being provided as a post, the loading guide 206 being provided on the second mounting member 213.
With reference to the drawings, the feeding guide member 206 is provided with a feeding guide surface, the feeding guide surface is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped feeding guide surface is an outward convex arc-shaped surface. Specifically, in the case where the second loader 202 is transferring the carton blank, the loading guide surface is adapted to contact the edge of the carton blank, and the carton blank is gradually spread apart as it moves along the loading guide surface. The loading guide surface abuts against the folding position of the paper box blank piece along the fold line, so that the loading guide piece 206 extrudes the contact position, and the paper box blank piece is gradually stretched by force in the transferring process so as to enter a packing box station.
In the description herein, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some examples," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" or the like, if any, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. A box feeding mechanism is characterized in that: comprises a second feeding component which comprises
The feeding frame is internally provided with a second feeding channel, and the second feeding channel is used for accommodating the paper box blank sheets;
a pusher (201), the pusher (201) being configured to push carton blanks in the second loading channel, the pusher (201) being configured to reciprocate along the second loading channel;
and the second feeder (202), the second feeder (202) is provided with a negative pressure adsorption end, the second feeder (202) is arranged at the outlet end of the second feeding channel, and the second feeder (202) is used for transferring the carton blank sheets from the second feeding channel to a packaging box station of the boxing machine.
2. The cassette feeding mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding frame comprises two second side supports (203), the area between the two second side supports (203) is used for containing the carton blank sheets, and the distance between the two second side supports (203) is adjustable to adjust the width of the second feeding channel.
3. The cassette feeding mechanism according to claim 2, wherein: the second feeding assembly comprises a second distance adjusting piece (204), the second distance adjusting piece (204) is used for adjusting the width of the second feeding channel, and the second distance adjusting piece (204) drives at least one of the two second side brackets (203) to move through screw transmission.
4. The cassette feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the second feeding assembly comprises a second handle mounted at an end of the second pitch adjuster (204).
5. The cassette feeding mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the second feeding assembly comprises a second bracket (205), and the second distance adjusting piece (204) is rotatably arranged on the second bracket (205).
6. The cassette feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the second feeding assembly comprises a pushing driving assembly, the pushing driving assembly is installed on the second support (205), and the pusher (201) is connected with the output end of the pushing driving assembly.
7. The cassette feeding mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: the second feeding assembly comprises a feeding driving assembly, the feeding driving assembly is installed on the second support (205), and the second feeder (202) is connected with the output end of the feeding driving assembly.
8. The cassette feeding mechanism according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein: the box feeding mechanism comprises a feeding guide assembly, the feeding guide assembly comprises a feeding guide piece (206), the feeding guide piece (206) is arranged at the outlet end of the second feeding channel, a feeding guide surface is arranged on the feeding guide piece (206), the feeding guide surface is arc-shaped, and is used for contacting the edge of the carton blank sheet under the condition that the carton blank sheet is transferred by the second feeding device (202), and the carton blank sheet is gradually spread along the feeding guide surface in the moving process.
9. The cassette feeding mechanism according to claim 8, wherein: the feeding guide assembly is mounted on the second bracket (205).
10. A cartoning machine which characterized in that: comprises that
A cassette feeding mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, said cassette feeding mechanism being provided at a cassette feeding station of a cartoning machine;
the rotary table mechanism (100), the rotary table mechanism (100) is provided with a packaging box station;
and the box discharging mechanism is arranged at a box discharging station of the box packing machine and is used for discharging the packing boxes in the turntable mechanism (100).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121933227.3U CN215852185U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Box feeding mechanism and box packing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121933227.3U CN215852185U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Box feeding mechanism and box packing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215852185U true CN215852185U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121933227.3U Active CN215852185U (en) | 2021-08-17 | 2021-08-17 | Box feeding mechanism and box packing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215852185U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-08-17 CN CN202121933227.3U patent/CN215852185U/en active Active
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