CN215849808U

CN215849808U - Chemical industry solid-liquid waste separator

Info

Publication number: CN215849808U
Application number: CN202121775015.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马玉超
Original assignee: Jiangsu Lianhuan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Lianhuan Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-30
Filing date: 2021-07-30
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical solid-liquid waste separation device, which belongs to the technical field of waste separation and comprises a shell, an extrusion device and a liquid collection tank, wherein the extrusion device and the liquid collection tank are positioned in the shell, a feed inlet is formed in the shell, the extrusion device comprises a first extrusion plate and a second extrusion plate which are movably connected with each other, and the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate extrude waste when moving in opposite directions. The utility model can carry out solid-liquid separation on the waste, and the liquid collecting tank can collect the liquid, thereby being environment-friendly and efficient; by arranging the control device, the driving device and the extruding device, the solid-liquid separation effect is good and the working efficiency is high; the solid waste and the liquid waste are convenient to take out after being separated, and secondary pollution caused by mutual influence can be avoided.

Description

Chemical industry solid-liquid waste separator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste separation, and particularly relates to a chemical solid-liquid waste separation device.

Background

Some waste products produced during chemical production usually have a part of liquid remained in solid waste, when waste treatment is performed, chemical waste liquid in waste needs to be filtered and purified and then discharged into a sewer, some waste is in a solid-liquid mixed state, if the waste is directly filtered and purified and poured into the sewer, the solid waste can affect the purification effect, and if some recyclable solid waste is directly poured into the sewer, the waste of resources can be caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem is as follows: in view of the above problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a chemical solid-liquid waste separation device for solid-liquid separation of waste.

The technical scheme is as follows: in order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a chemical industry solid-liquid waste separator, includes casing, extrusion device and header tank are located in the casing, be equipped with the feed inlet on the casing, extrusion device includes mutual swing joint's first stripper plate and second stripper plate, extrude the discarded object when first stripper plate and second stripper plate move in opposite directions.

Preferably, the extrusion device further comprises an intermediate shaft, and the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are movably connected with the intermediate shaft.

Preferably, a first limiting rod and a second limiting rod which limit the movement position of the first extrusion plate are arranged in the shell, and the first extrusion plate is positioned between the first limiting rod and the second limiting rod and rotates around the middle shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate, and a plurality of insertion rods are arranged on the first extrusion plate or the second extrusion plate.

Preferably, the extrusion device further comprises a driving device, the driving device comprises a power device and an expansion rod, the power device is located on the shell, and the expansion rod is connected with the second extrusion plate.

Preferably, first curb plate is equipped with at first stripper plate both ends, second stripper plate both ends are equipped with the second curb plate, first curb plate and second curb plate swing joint, the telescopic link is connected with the second curb plate.

Preferably, the number of the telescopic rods is more than one.

Preferably, the shell is provided with a first discharge door corresponding to the position of the extruding device and a second discharge door corresponding to the position of the liquid collecting box, and the feed inlet is provided with a feed door.

Preferably, the shell is further provided with a control device, and the control device is electrically connected with the driving device, the feeding door, the first discharging door and the second discharging door.

Preferably, a funnel is further arranged in the shell and is located between the extruding device and the liquid collecting box.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. the extrusion device is arranged to separate solid from liquid of the waste, and the liquid collection tank can collect liquid, so that the environment is protected and the efficiency is high; 2. by arranging the control device, the driving device and the extruding device, the solid-liquid separation effect is good and the working efficiency is high; 3. the solid waste and the liquid waste are convenient to take out after being separated, and secondary pollution caused by mutual influence can be avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the extrusion apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention in operation.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further illustrated by the following specific examples, which are carried out on the premise of the technical scheme of the present invention, and it should be understood that these examples are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a chemical industry solid-liquid waste separator, including casing 1, extrusion device 2 and

header tank

3, 1 upper end of casing is equipped with feed inlet 11, feed inlet 11 is equipped with feed gate 111, be used for getting into the discarded object when feed gate 11 is opened, extrusion device 2 lies in the middle part in casing 1, extrusion device 2 is used for carrying out solid-liquid separation to the discarded object that gets into, still be equipped with funnel 5 between extrusion device 2 and the header tank 3, conveniently gather together the liquid that extrusion device 2 separated, header tank 3 is located the bottom of casing 1, header tank 3 is used for collecting the waste liquid after the solid-liquid separation. The lateral wall of casing 1 is equipped with the first discharge door 12 that corresponds with 2 positions of extrusion device, makes things convenient for the solid waste ejection of compact, and another lateral wall is equipped with the second discharge door 13 that corresponds with 3 positions of liquid collecting box, makes things convenient for liquid collecting box 3 to take out.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the extrusion device 2 includes an intermediate shaft 21, a first extrusion plate 22 and a second extrusion plate 23, the first extrusion plate 22 and the second extrusion plate 23 are movably connected to the intermediate shaft 21 through bearings, respectively, so that the first extrusion plate 22 and the second extrusion plate 23 can rotate around the intermediate shaft 21, a first limit rod 14 and a second limit rod 15 for limiting a movement position of the first extrusion plate 22 are arranged in the housing 1, the first limit rod 14 is arranged below the first extrusion plate 22, the second limit rod 15 is arranged above the first extrusion plate 22, and a plate body is between the first limit rod 14 and the second limit rod 15 when the first extrusion plate 22 rotates around the intermediate shaft 21. The waste is extruded when the first extrusion plate 22 and the second extrusion plate 23 move oppositely, a plurality of transversely-arranged filter holes 24 are formed in the first extrusion plate 22 and the second extrusion plate 23 respectively, the first extrusion plate 22 is provided with a plurality of arranged insertion rods 25, when the first extrusion plate 22 and the second extrusion plate 23 move oppositely, waste is punctured through the insertion rods 25, solid-liquid separation is more thorough, and liquid flows out of the filter holes 24 to enter the waste liquid tank 3 below, so that liquid is convenient to collect.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, two ends of the first squeezing plate 22 are provided with a first side plate 26, two ends of the second squeezing plate 23 are provided with a second side plate 27, the first side plate 26 and the second side plate 27 are designed in a fan shape, and can block splashing of liquid, the first side plate 26 and the second side plate 27 are in a mutually mirror-image L shape and are mutually buckled, and when the second squeezing plate 23 moves downwards, the first squeezing plate 22 can be driven to move. The telescoping rod 42 is connected to the second side plate 27.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to automatically control the extrusion device 2, a driving device 4 is further provided, the driving device 4 includes a power device 41 and an expansion link 42 that are connected to each other, the power device 41 is located on the outer wall of the housing 1, the expansion link 42 is connected to the second side plate 27 of the second extrusion plate 23 and is used for driving the second extrusion plate 23 to rotate, the power device 41 also employs an existing hydraulic pump, the expansion link 42 employs hydraulic expansion links, two expansion links 42 can be provided and are respectively connected to the two second side plates 27 of the second extrusion plate 23, when the rod body of the hydraulic expansion link is shortened, the second extrusion plate 23 is driven to move towards the first extrusion plate 22, and the waste between the two extrusion plates is extruded and subjected to solid-liquid separation; when the rod body of hydraulic telescoping rod extends, second stripper plate 23 is to keeping away from the direction motion of first stripper plate 22, and first stripper plate 22 rotates to second stripper plate 23 direction under the drive of curb plate to solid-liquid separation's solid waste can follow the ejection of compact of first discharge door 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a control device 6 for automatic control is disposed on the housing 1, the control device 6 is electrically connected to the driving device 4, and can control the movement of the telescopic rod 42, so as to control the movement of the extruding device 2, and the feeding gate 111, the first discharging gate 12 and the second discharging gate 13 are also electrically connected to the control device 6, so as to control the opening and closing of the gates on the panel of the control device 6, thereby facilitating the feeding and discharging.

The working process is as follows: the feeding door 111 is opened through the control device 6, waste is placed between the first extrusion plate 21 and the second extrusion plate 22 in the extrusion device 2 through the feeding hole 11, at the moment, the control device 6 starts the hydraulic pump to drive the hydraulic telescopic rod to contract, so that the second extrusion plate 22 is driven to the first extrusion plate 21, at the moment, the first limiting rod 14 supports the first extrusion plate, the waste is punctured through the inserting rod 25, solid-liquid separation is more thorough, side plates on two sides of the extrusion plate can prevent objects from splashing, liquid flows out through the filtering hole 24, is collected through the funnel 5, enters the waste liquid box 3, and liquid collection is facilitated; after extrusion, the control device 6 controls the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend (as shown in fig. 5), the second extrusion plate 22 inclines towards the discharge plate and drives the first extrusion plate 21 to incline together, at the moment, the second limiting rod 15 blocks the limiting plate 221 on the first extrusion plate 22, the situation that the first extrusion plate 21 and the second extrusion plate 22 are closed to influence discharge due to overlarge inclination angles is prevented, at the moment, the first discharge door 12 is opened through the control device 6 to facilitate discharge, and the first discharge door 12 is provided with the discharge plate 121 to facilitate solid sliding out; the second discharging door 13 is opened through the control device 6, and the liquid collecting box 3 is conveniently taken out.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical industry solid-liquid waste separator, its characterized in that includes casing (1), extrusion device (2) and header tank (3) are located in casing (1), be equipped with feed inlet (11) on casing (1), extrusion device (2) are including first stripper plate (22) and second stripper plate (23) of mutual swing joint, extrude the discarded object when first stripper plate (22) and second stripper plate (23) move in opposite directions.

2. The chemical solid-liquid waste separation device according to claim 1, wherein the extrusion device (2) further comprises an intermediate shaft (21), and the first extrusion plate (22) and the second extrusion plate (23) are movably connected with the intermediate shaft (21).

3. The chemical solid-liquid waste separation device according to claim 2, wherein a first limiting rod (14) and a second limiting rod (15) for limiting the movement position of the first extrusion plate (22) are arranged in the housing (1), and the first extrusion plate (22) is positioned between the first limiting rod (14) and the second limiting rod (15) and rotates around the middle shaft (21).

4. The chemical solid-liquid waste separation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of filtering holes (24) are formed in the first extrusion plate (22) and the second extrusion plate (23), and a plurality of insertion rods (25) are formed in the first extrusion plate (22) or the second extrusion plate (23).

5. The chemical solid-liquid waste separation device according to claim 1, further comprising a driving device (4), wherein the driving device (4) comprises a power device (41) and an expansion rod (42), the power device (41) is located on the shell (1), and the expansion rod (42) is connected with the second extrusion plate (23).

6. The chemical solid-liquid waste separation device according to claim 5, wherein a first side plate (26) is arranged at two ends of the first extrusion plate (22), a second side plate (27) is arranged at two ends of the second extrusion plate (23), the first side plate (26) is movably connected with the second side plate (27), and the expansion rod (42) is connected with the second side plate (27).

7. The chemical solid-liquid waste separation device according to claim 5, wherein the number of the expansion rods (42) is more than one.

8. The chemical solid-liquid waste separation device according to claim 5, wherein the housing (1) is provided with a first discharging door (12) corresponding to the extruding device (2) and a second discharging door (13) corresponding to the liquid collecting tank (3), and the feeding port (11) is provided with a feeding door (111).

9. The chemical solid-liquid waste separation device according to claim 8, wherein the housing (1) is further provided with a control device (6), and the control device (6) is electrically connected with the driving device (4), the feeding door (111), the first discharging door (12) and the second discharging door (13).

10. The chemical solid-liquid waste separation device according to claim 1, wherein a funnel (5) is further arranged in the housing (1), and the funnel (5) is located between the extrusion device (2) and the liquid collection tank (3).