CN215845579U

CN215845579U - Aluminium ingot vibration demolding device

Info

Publication number: CN215845579U
Application number: CN202120697217.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周玉
Original assignee: Nantong Chengan Metal Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Chengan Metal Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-07
Filing date: 2021-04-07
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum ingot vibration demolding device, which relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot casting and comprises a vibration hammer and a baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is arranged at the bottom of a top frame through a sliding block, and the baffle plate horizontally moves along the top frame to adjust the position; the vibrating hammer comprises a striking hammer and a spring hammer, and the striking hammer is driven to move by a first cylinder; the bottom of endless conveyor is located to the spring hammer, and the bottom of spring hammer is equipped with the spring, and on the fixed column was located to the spring housing, the side of delivery track was located to the fixed column, and the bottom of mould side on the endless conveyor is located to the spring hammer. The utility model has the advantages that: the baffle blocks to prevent falling in advance, and the position of the baffle can be adjusted; beat the hammer removal through hitting and hit the mould and hit, make aluminium ingot demolding, the aluminium ingot that drops naturally pushes down the spring hammer, and the spring is compressed, and spring reset then can drive the spring hammer and upwards bounce, beats the vibration through the spring hammer to the mould several times, further makes the aluminium ingot demolding of failing the demolding, ensures the demolding smoothly.

Description

Aluminium ingot vibration demolding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum ingot casting, in particular to an aluminum ingot vibration demolding device.

Background

In the aluminum ingot processing process, casting is a basic process, aluminum liquid is required to be injected into a mold when an aluminum ingot is processed, mold stripping is carried out after aluminum liquid in the mold is cooled into a casting blank, and the aluminum ingot leaves the mold and arrives at a conveying track to be conveyed out by the conveying track.

Among the prior art, aluminium ingot demolding is when mould endless conveyor belt drives the mould and rotates to the below, the aluminium ingot is beaten the vibration at the vibrohammer and is fallen to the delivery track because gravity action nature down, among the practical application, though beat the vibration according to same frequency and dynamics, some aluminium ingots can not just drop once, do not drop even when mould endless conveyor belt has moved the position of leaving the delivery track, need the manual work to carry out the demolding again, the operation is dangerous, and inefficiency, in addition, the baffle position that shelters from the mould can not be adjusted, it is inconvenient to use to the aluminium ingot casting of different specifications.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an aluminum ingot vibration demolding device, which can solve the problems that in the prior art, demolding of aluminum ingots is not smooth, manual secondary demolding is required, operation is dangerous, efficiency is low, and the position of a baffle is not adjustable.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: carry out the demolding to the aluminium ingot in the mould on the endless conveyor, drop on the delivery track of below after the aluminium ingot demolding, its characterized in that: the vibration type circulating conveyor belt comprises a vibration hammer and a baffle, wherein the baffle is arranged on the side surface of the arc-shaped end part of the circulating conveyor belt, the corner of the baffle, which corresponds to the lower part of the circulating conveyor belt, is in arc-shaped arrangement, the baffle is arranged at the bottom of a top frame through a sliding block, the baffle moves horizontally along the top frame to adjust the position, and the baffle is arranged in the middle of the circulating conveyor belt;

the vibration hammer comprises a striking hammer and a spring hammer, the striking hammer is arranged at the bottom of a connecting rod, the connecting rod is hinged to an installation block, the installation block is arranged at the bottom of the top frame, a lantern ring is sleeved on the connecting rod, and the lantern ring is driven to move by a first air cylinder;

the bottom of endless conveyor is located to the spring hammer, the bottom of spring hammer is equipped with the spring, the spring is located on the fixed column, on the fixed column was fixed in the base, the height that highly is less than the conveying track of fixed column, and the side of conveying track is located to the fixed column, and conveying track's both sides all set up the fixed column, and the bottom of mould side on the endless conveyor is located to the spring hammer.

Further, the top frame bottom is equipped with the spout, the spout is T type groove, the sliding block is T type piece, and in the spout was located to the sliding block, the sliding block side was connected with the second cylinder, the piston rod and the sliding block side of second cylinder are connected, and second cylinder drive sliding block is along spout horizontal migration.

Further, the side of the lantern ring is connected with the dead lever, the dead lever sets up with the piston rod of first cylinder is articulated, first cylinder is installed on perpendicular frame, perpendicular frame is installed in the bottom of roof-rack, hit the avris position that the mould on the endless conveyor belt was located to the hammer.

After adopting the structure, the utility model has the advantages that: after the aluminum ingots are cast, the aluminum ingots are conveyed by the circulating conveyor belt, and when the aluminum ingots are conveyed to the arc-shaped end part of the circulating conveyor belt, the aluminum ingots are prevented from falling in advance by blocking of the baffle plate, the position of the baffle plate can be adjusted by driving of the second cylinder, and the aluminum ingots with different specifications can be cast more conveniently;

when the aluminium ingot reachd the arc tip along with endless conveyor, remove through first cylinder drive lantern ring, the lantern ring drives and hits the hammer removal and beat the mould, make the aluminium ingot demolding, when the aluminium ingot is changeed to the below along with endless conveyor, because the action of gravity drops naturally on the delivery track of endless conveyor below, carry through the delivery track, the aluminium ingot that drops pushes down the spring hammer, the spring is compressed, if there is the aluminium ingot can not drop naturally, spring reset then can drive the spring hammer upwards bounce, beat the vibration once more to the mould through the spring hammer, the spring hammer can be equipped with the several side by side, beat the vibration to the mould several times, further make aluminium ingot demolding, ensure that the aluminium ingot can be smoothly demolding, avoid artifical supplementary demolding, it ensures personnel's safety to carry efficient while.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. The following examples are presented to enable one of ordinary skill in the art to more fully understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments described herein.

As shown in fig. 1, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: comprises a vibration hammer and a baffle 2, the baffle 2 is arranged on the side surface of the arc-shaped end part of the circulating conveyer belt, the corner of the baffle 2 corresponding to the lower part of the circulating conveyer belt is arc-shaped, the baffle 2 is arranged at the bottom of an upper frame 1 through a sliding block, the baffle 2 is arranged at the middle position of the circulating conveyer belt, the mould 10 is shielded by the baffle 2 to prevent the aluminum ingot from falling from the mould 10 in advance, the baffle 2 moves horizontally along the top frame 1 to adjust the position, the bottom of the top frame 1 is provided with a chute which is a T-shaped groove, the sliding block is a T-shaped block and is arranged in the chute, the side surface of the sliding block is connected with a second cylinder 13, the piston rod of the second cylinder 13 is connected with the side surface of the sliding block, the second cylinder 13 drives the sliding block to move horizontally along the chute, thereby drive baffle 2 horizontal migration, the distance between adjustable baffle 2 and the endless conveyor belt, it is more convenient to the aluminium ingot casting of different specifications uses.

The vibrating hammer is including hitting hammer 4 and spring hammer 12, hit hammer 4 and locate the bottom of connecting rod 3, connecting rod 3 articulates on the installation piece, the bottom of roof-rack 1 is located to the installation piece, lantern ring 5 has been cup jointed on connecting rod 3, lantern ring 5 removes through the drive of first cylinder 6, the side of lantern ring 5 is connected with the dead lever, the dead lever sets up with the piston rod hinge of first cylinder 6, first cylinder 6 is installed on perpendicular frame 7, perpendicular frame 7 is installed in the bottom of roof-rack 1, hit the avris position of beating the mould that hammer 4 located on the endless conveyor, first cylinder 6 drives the dead lever and removes, the dead lever drives connecting rod 3 and removes, the angle of connecting rod 3 and installation piece is rotatable, the dead lever also can rotate with the angle of the piston rod of first cylinder 6, connecting rod 3 then drives to hit hammer 4 and hit the avris of mould 10 and hit, make the aluminium ingot go out of mould, the aluminium ingot of going out drops and carries forward on conveying track 20 to the below.

The spring hammer 12 is arranged at the bottom of the circulating conveyer belt, the spring 11 is arranged at the bottom of the spring hammer 12, the spring 11 is sleeved on the fixed column 9, the fixed column 9 is fixed on the base 8, the height of the fixed column 9 is lower than that of the conveying track 20, the fixed column 9 is arranged on the side surface of the conveying track 20, the spring hammer 12 is arranged at the bottom of the side edge of the mould 10 on the circulating conveyer belt, a falling aluminum ingot presses the spring hammer 12 downwards, the spring 11 is compressed, if the aluminum ingot can be successfully ejected out of the mould all the time, the spring 11 is compressed all the time, if any aluminum ingot cannot naturally fall off, the spring 11 is reset, the spring hammer 12 is driven to bounce upwards, the mould 10 is beaten and vibrated again through the spring hammer 12, the fixed column 9, the spring 11 and the spring hammer 12 are arranged at the two sides of the conveying track 20, the spring hammers 12 at the two sides can both can beat the mould 10, the spring hammers 12 at one side can be arranged in parallel, the mould 10 is beaten and vibrated for a plurality of times to further promote the demoulding of the aluminum ingot, so that the aluminum ingot can be smoothly demoulded.

The components of the first cylinder 6, the second cylinder 13, etc. described above are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known by technical manuals or by routine experiments, and are not described.

The working principle is as follows: after the aluminum ingot is cast, the aluminum ingot is conveyed by the circulating conveyer belt and is conveyed to the arc-shaped end part of the circulating conveyer belt, the aluminum ingot is prevented from falling in advance by the baffle plate 2, the position of the baffle plate 2 can be driven by the second air cylinder 13 to be adjusted, the aluminum ingot casting is more convenient for aluminum ingots of different specifications to use, when the aluminum ingot reaches the arc-shaped end part along with the circulating conveyer belt, the lantern ring 5 is driven by the first air cylinder 6 to move, the lantern ring 5 drives the striking hammer 4 to move to strike the mold 10 to promote the aluminum ingot to be demoulded, when the aluminum ingot rotates to the lower part along with the circulating conveyer belt, the aluminum ingot naturally falls onto the conveying track 20 below the circulating conveyer belt due to the action of gravity, the aluminum ingot is conveyed and advances by the conveying track 20, the falling aluminum ingot presses the spring hammer 12 downwards, the spring 11 is compressed along the fixed column 9 and can be pressed linearly downwards, the aluminum ingot drops the spring hammer 12 onto the conveying track 20 after being pressed, if some aluminum ingots cannot naturally fall off, the spring 11 resets to drive the spring hammer 12 to bounce upwards, the mold 10 is beaten again through the spring hammer 12 to vibrate, and the spring hammers 12 can beat and vibrate the mold 10 for multiple times to further promote the aluminum ingots to be demoulded, so that the aluminum ingots can be demoulded smoothly.

The baffle plate is used for preventing the aluminum ingots from falling in advance, the position of the baffle plate can be adjusted, and the aluminum ingot casting machine is more convenient to use for casting aluminum ingots of different specifications; beat the hammer removal through hitting and hit the mould and hit, make aluminium ingot demolding, the aluminium ingot that drops naturally pushes down the spring hammer, and the spring is compressed, and spring reset then can drive the spring hammer upwards bounce, beats the vibration through the spring hammer to the mould several times, further makes the aluminium ingot demolding of failing the demolding, ensures the demolding smoothly, avoids artifical supplementary demolding, ensures personnel's safety when raising the efficiency.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and features of the present invention, together with the advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminium ingot vibration demolding device, carries out the demolding to the aluminium ingot in the mould on the endless conveyor, and the aluminium ingot drops on the delivery track of below after demolding, its characterized in that: the vibration type circulating conveyor belt comprises a vibration hammer and a baffle, wherein the baffle is arranged on the side surface of the arc-shaped end part of the circulating conveyor belt, the corner of the baffle, which corresponds to the lower part of the circulating conveyor belt, is in arc-shaped arrangement, the baffle is arranged at the bottom of a top frame through a sliding block, the baffle moves horizontally along the top frame to adjust the position, and the baffle is arranged in the middle of the circulating conveyor belt;

2. An aluminium ingot vibration stripping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top frame bottom is equipped with the spout, the spout is T type groove, the sliding block is T type piece, and in the spout was located to the sliding block, the sliding block side was connected with the second cylinder, the piston rod and the sliding block side of second cylinder are connected, and second cylinder drive sliding block is along spout horizontal migration.

3. An aluminium ingot vibration stripping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the lantern ring is connected with the dead lever, the dead lever sets up with the piston rod of first cylinder is articulated, first cylinder is installed on perpendicular frame, perpendicular frame is installed in the bottom of roof-rack, hit the avris position that the mould on the circulating conveyer belt was located to the hammer.