CN209902182U - Forge material feeding unit for material loading - Google Patents
Forge material feeding unit for material loading Download PDFInfo
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- CN209902182U CN209902182U CN201920566060.8U CN201920566060U CN209902182U CN 209902182 U CN209902182 U CN 209902182U CN 201920566060 U CN201920566060 U CN 201920566060U CN 209902182 U CN209902182 U CN 209902182U
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- feeding
- hydraulic cylinder
- slide way
- blanking
- slideway
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a forge material feeding unit for material loading, its characterized in that: the blanking mechanism comprises a rack, a left blanking slideway and a feeding mechanism, wherein the left blanking slideway is arranged above the left side of the feeding mechanism, and is arranged from left to right in an inclined and downward manner; the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding slide way, a left hydraulic cylinder, a right hydraulic cylinder, a supporting plate and a material receiving barrel, the bottom of the right side of the feeding slide way is rotatably connected with the right side of the rack through a first rotating shaft, the bottom of the left hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the rack, an output shaft of the left hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom of the left side of the feeding slide way, and the feeding slide way is obliquely arranged from left to right; the backup pad set up in the right side of pay-off slide, the bottom left side of backup pad through the second pivot with the right side of frame rotates continuously, connect the bottom of feed cylinder install perpendicularly in on the top surface of backup pad. The utility model provides high pay-off efficiency and security.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forge the field, especially relate to a forge material feeding unit for material loading.
Background
Among the prior art, when forging to metal product, to large-scale product, the general condition adopts the forging manipulator to go up unloading, and to small-size product, or adopt the manipulator to carry out automatic unloading of going up, or artifical unloading of going up. When the manipulator carries out loading and unloading, the product is moved to the side of the manipulator by using the conveying net. Then, the operator is required to move the products on the conveying net to a fixed position beside the manipulator, so that the manipulator can grab the products conveniently. In this manner, the operator is labor intensive.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a forge material feeding unit for material loading through using this structure, has realized the autoloading of product material loading in-process, effectively reduces operating personnel's intensity of labour.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a feeding device for forging feeding comprises a rack, a left blanking slide rail and a feeding mechanism, wherein the left blanking slide rail is arranged on the rack, the left blanking slide rail is arranged above the left side of the feeding mechanism, and the left blanking slide rail is arranged from left to right in an inclined and downward manner;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding slide way, a left hydraulic cylinder, a right hydraulic cylinder, a supporting plate and a material receiving barrel, the bottom of the right side of the feeding slide way is rotatably connected with the right side of the rack through a first rotating shaft, the bottom of the left hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the rack, an output shaft of the left hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom of the left side of the feeding slide way, and the feeding slide way is obliquely arranged from left to right;
the supporting plate is arranged on the right side of the feeding slideway, the left side of the bottom of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the right side of the rack through a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is arranged below the right side of the feeding slideway, the bottom of the right hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom surface of the rack, and an output shaft of the right hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate; the bottom of the material receiving cylinder is vertically arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate, an opening is formed in the top of the material receiving cylinder, the top surface of the supporting plate and the material receiving cylinder are arranged on the right side of the feeding slide way in a stretching state of the right hydraulic cylinder output shaft, and the opening on the left side of the material receiving cylinder is right opposite to the feeding slide way.
In the technical scheme, when the output shaft of the left hydraulic cylinder is in a retraction state, the feeding slideway and the left blanking slideway are arranged in parallel, and the top surface of the feeding slideway is flush with the top surface of the left blanking slideway; and under the retraction state of the output shaft of the right hydraulic cylinder, the support plate is arranged in parallel with the horizontal plane.
In the technical scheme, the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the left blanking slide are respectively provided with a first baffle, and the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the feeding slide are respectively provided with a second baffle.
In the technical scheme, a limiting plate is further arranged above the middle of the feeding slide way, the limiting plate is parallel to the top surface of the feeding slide way, and two ends of the limiting plate are respectively connected with the side walls of the two groups of second baffles in a welding mode through a connecting plate.
In the technical scheme, the bottom surface of the limiting plate is further provided with an elastic sheet, the left side of the top of the elastic sheet is connected with the left side of the bottom surface of the limiting plate, and the right side of the bottom surface of the elastic sheet is obliquely arranged towards the lower right.
In the technical scheme, a material baffle is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the feeding slide and is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the feeding slide.
Because of the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. the utility model discloses in carry out the direction to the product through left side blanking slide and carry, utilize the pay-off slide to carry the product, connect the material location to the product through connecing the feed cylinder, so be convenient for the snatching material loading of manipulator;
2. the utility model discloses well pay-off slide promotes through left side pneumatic cylinder and rotates, receives a product like this, can make the left side of pay-off slide keep away from left side blanking slide, prevents that next product from entering into the pay-off slide, guarantees the stability and the security of pay-off, prevents to influence the material loading of receiving the interior product of feed cylinder;
3. in the utility model, the support plate is arranged in parallel with the horizontal plane when the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder on the right side is retracted, so that the opening of the material receiving cylinder is arranged towards the right upper side, which is convenient for the material grabbing of a manipulator;
4. the utility model discloses in through the setting of limiting plate and shell fragment, the in-process that the product in the left side blanking slide entered into the pay-off slide can slow down blanking speed through the buffering of shell fragment, reduces the rigid collision of product butt joint feed cylinder, reduces damage and noise.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention (when the left hydraulic cylinder output shaft is retracted, the right hydraulic cylinder output shaft is extended);
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention (when the left hydraulic cylinder output shaft is in an extended state, the right hydraulic cylinder output shaft is in a retracted state);
fig. 3 is a schematic sectional structure view of fig. 1.
Wherein: 1. a frame; 2. a left blanking slideway; 3. a feeding chute; 4. a left hydraulic cylinder; 5. a right hydraulic cylinder; 6. a support plate; 7. a material receiving barrel; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. an opening; 11. a first baffle plate; 12. a second baffle; 13. a limiting plate; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a spring plate; 16. a striker plate.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and examples:
the first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 3, the feeding device for forging feeding comprises a rack 1, a left blanking slide 2 and a feeding mechanism, wherein the left blanking slide 2 is arranged on the rack 1, the left blanking slide 2 is arranged above the left side of the feeding mechanism, and the left blanking slide 2 is arranged from left to right in an inclined and downward manner;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding slide rail 3, a left hydraulic cylinder 4, a right hydraulic cylinder 5, a supporting plate 6 and a material receiving barrel 7, the bottom of the right side of the feeding slide rail 3 is rotatably connected with the right side of the rack 1 through a first rotating shaft 8, the bottom of the left hydraulic cylinder 4 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the rack 1, an output shaft of the left hydraulic cylinder 4 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the left side of the feeding slide rail 3, and the feeding slide rail 3 is obliquely arranged from left to right;
the supporting plate 6 is arranged on the right side of the feeding slideway 3, the left side of the bottom of the supporting plate 6 is rotatably connected with the right side of the rack 1 through a second rotating shaft 9, the second rotating shaft 9 is arranged below the right side of the feeding slideway 3, the bottom of the right hydraulic cylinder 5 is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom surface of the rack 1, and an output shaft of the right hydraulic cylinder 5 is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 6; the bottom of the material receiving barrel 7 is vertically arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 6, an opening 10 is formed in the top of the material receiving barrel 7, the top surface of the supporting plate and the material receiving barrel are arranged on the right side of the feeding slide way in the extending state of the right side hydraulic cylinder output shaft, and the opening in the left side of the material receiving barrel is right aligned to the feeding slide way.
When the output shaft of the left hydraulic cylinder is in a retraction state, the feeding slideway and the left blanking slideway are arranged in parallel, and the top surface of the feeding slideway is flush with the top surface of the left blanking slideway; and under the retraction state of the output shaft of the right hydraulic cylinder, the support plate is arranged in parallel with the horizontal plane.
In this embodiment, the feeding device is arranged beside the forging equipment and arranged beside the feeding manipulator of the forging equipment. The receiving barrel is arranged close to the feeding manipulator, and a conveying net is arranged at the top of the left side of the left blanking slideway and used for conveying products.
In this embodiment, in the process of material loading, left side pneumatic cylinder output shaft is under the state of contracting, the output shaft of right side pneumatic cylinder is under the state of stretching out, that is to say, the pay-off slide is parallel with left side blanking slide, and the top surface flushes, the backup pad then can be perpendicular with the pay-off slide, the backup pad sets up in the outside on pay-off slide right side perpendicularly, the left side that connects the feed cylinder this moment sets up the right side at the pay-off slide, the opening that connects the feed cylinder simultaneously sets up towards the left side top of pay-off slide, parallel with the pay-off slide, that is to say, the opening that connects the feed cylinder sets up the right side top at the pay-off slide, the bottom inner wall. Then the conveying net firstly sends a product to the left blanking slide way, and due to the action of gravity, the left blanking slide way is obliquely arranged, so that the product moves from left to right, moves to the upper surface of the material conveying slide way through the left blanking slide way and finally moves to the right side of the material conveying slide way, and due to the arrangement of the material receiving barrel, the product directly falls into the material receiving barrel, and the material receiving of the product is completed. After the material receiving is completed, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder on the right side retracts, the support plate is driven, the material receiving barrel and the product are driven to rotate clockwise around the second rotating shaft, the support plate and the horizontal plane are arranged in parallel, the material receiving barrel and the product can be perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the material feeding manipulator is very convenient to grab the product, the material feeding manipulator cannot be influenced by a material feeding slide way, and the product can be grabbed conveniently in the vertical direction. In the process that the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder on the right side retracts, the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder on the left side extends out, the hydraulic cylinder on the left side can push the feeding slide to rotate clockwise around the first rotating shaft, and the left side of the feeding slide can rotate to the upper side of the right side of the blanking slide on the left side, so that even if a product falls on the blanking slide on the left side, the product cannot fall onto the feeding slide, and the material grabbing quality of the feeding manipulator cannot be influenced. After the material loading manipulator snatchs the product in the material receiving cylinder, the output shaft of left side pneumatic cylinder retracts, and the output shaft of right side pneumatic cylinder stretches out, gets back to initial position, waits for the sending into of next product, so circulation. Therefore, automatic feeding is completely realized, and the labor intensity of operators is effectively reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the left blanking slide 2 are respectively provided with a first baffle 11, and the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the feeding slide 3 are respectively provided with a second baffle 12. Through the setting of first baffle and second baffle, the product can play limiting displacement like this when removing the blanking on left side blanking slide and pay-off slide, prevents that the product from dropping subaerial, and the security is higher.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a limiting plate 13 is further arranged above the middle of the feeding slide 3, the limiting plate is parallel to the top surface of the feeding slide, and two ends of the limiting plate 13 are respectively connected with the side walls of the two groups of second baffles in a welding manner through a connecting plate 14.
The bottom surface of the limiting plate 13 is further provided with an elastic sheet 15, the left side of the top of the elastic sheet is connected with the left side of the bottom surface of the limiting plate, and the right side of the bottom surface of the elastic sheet is obliquely arranged towards the lower right.
In the embodiment, the left blanking slide and the feeding slide are both arranged from left to right in an inclined manner, so that the speed of moving a product into the material receiving barrel is higher due to the gravity acceleration in the blanking process, the impact force is higher, the material receiving barrel is easy to wear and produce impact noise of an angle, therefore, the product can be prevented from bouncing off the feeding slide in the blanking process by the arrangement of the limiting plate to play a role in protection and higher safety, meanwhile, the distance between the right side of the bottom surface of the elastic sheet and the feeding slide is slightly smaller than the size of the product by the arrangement of the elastic sheet, the elastic sheet is extruded when the product passes through the elastic sheet to be compressed, the product can smoothly fall into the material receiving barrel through the elastic sheet, and meanwhile, the speed of moving the product to the right can be reduced due to the blocking effect of the elastic sheet, reduce the striking damage of butt joint feed cylinder, reduce the noise.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a material baffle 16 is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the feeding slideway 3, and the material baffle is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the feeding slideway.
In this embodiment, when left side pneumatic cylinder output shaft stretched out and drives the left side of pay-off slide and rise, the striker plate also can block the right side of left side blanking slide along with rising, even if there is the product to fall into in the left side blanking slide like this, also can be blockked by the striker plate, can not fall on the ground, effectively ensure the security of using.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a forge material feeding unit for material loading which characterized in that: the blanking device comprises a rack, a left blanking slide rail and a feeding mechanism, wherein the left blanking slide rail is arranged above the left side of the feeding mechanism, and the left blanking slide rail is arranged from left to right in an inclined and downward manner;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding slide way, a left hydraulic cylinder, a right hydraulic cylinder, a supporting plate and a material receiving barrel, the bottom of the right side of the feeding slide way is rotatably connected with the right side of the rack through a first rotating shaft, the bottom of the left hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom surface of the rack, an output shaft of the left hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the bottom of the left side of the feeding slide way, and the feeding slide way is obliquely arranged from left to right;
the supporting plate is arranged on the right side of the feeding slideway, the left side of the bottom of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with the right side of the rack through a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is arranged below the right side of the feeding slideway, the bottom of the right hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom surface of the rack, and an output shaft of the right hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate; the bottom of the material receiving cylinder is vertically arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate, an opening is formed in the top of the material receiving cylinder, the top surface of the supporting plate and the material receiving cylinder are arranged on the right side of the feeding slide way in a stretching state of the right hydraulic cylinder output shaft, and the opening on the left side of the material receiving cylinder is right opposite to the feeding slide way.
2. The feeding device for forging feeding as recited in claim 1, wherein: when the output shaft of the left hydraulic cylinder is in a retraction state, the feeding slideway and the left blanking slideway are arranged in parallel, and the top surface of the feeding slideway is flush with the top surface of the left blanking slideway; and under the retraction state of the output shaft of the right hydraulic cylinder, the support plate is arranged in parallel with the horizontal plane.
3. The feeding device for forging feeding as recited in claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of left side blanking slide top surface are equipped with first baffle respectively, the top surface front side and the rear side of pay-off slide are equipped with the second baffle respectively.
4. The feeding device for forging feeding as recited in claim 3, wherein: and a limiting plate is further arranged above the middle of the feeding slide way, the limiting plate is parallel to the top surface of the feeding slide way, and two ends of the limiting plate are respectively connected with the side walls of the two groups of second baffles in a welding mode through a connecting plate.
5. The feeding device for forging feeding as recited in claim 4, wherein: the bottom surface of the limiting plate is further provided with an elastic sheet, the left side of the top of the elastic sheet is connected with the left side of the bottom surface of the limiting plate, and the right side of the bottom surface of the elastic sheet is obliquely arranged towards the lower right.
6. The feeding device for forging feeding as recited in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side of the feeding slideway is provided with a material baffle which is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the feeding slideway.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920566060.8U CN209902182U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Forge material feeding unit for material loading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920566060.8U CN209902182U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Forge material feeding unit for material loading |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209902182U true CN209902182U (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920566060.8U Active CN209902182U (en) | 2019-04-23 | 2019-04-23 | Forge material feeding unit for material loading |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN209902182U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112338129A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-09 | 德清恒升管件有限公司 | Pipe fitting forging and pressing device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-23 CN CN201920566060.8U patent/CN209902182U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112338129A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-02-09 | 德清恒升管件有限公司 | Pipe fitting forging and pressing device |
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