CN215843412U

CN215843412U - Garbage disposal is with smashing device that has protective structure

Info

Publication number: CN215843412U
Application number: CN202122209271.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余锦
Original assignee: Fujian Guozheng Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Guozheng Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-13
Filing date: 2021-09-13
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a smashing device with a protection structure for garbage treatment. The pressing plate can be pressed open by entering the garbage, the pressing plate and the second connecting ring descend by rotating the rotating wheel to enable the garbage to enter the blade of the crusher, the spring is driven by the pull rod to pull back the pressing plate, the connecting groove rises to the top end to limit the pressing plate, and the garbage can be blocked by the pressing plate if being bounced off, so that the garbage is prevented from splashing.

Description

Garbage disposal is with smashing device that has protective structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a smashing device with a protection structure for garbage treatment.

Background

Waste refers to unwanted or useless solid and fluid materials, and in densely populated cities, waste disposal is a headache problem, and is often collected and sent to landfill sites for landfill disposal or incinerated with incinerators, but both create environmental protection problems, and termination of excessive consumption can further reduce landfill saturation, and waste disposal in landfill sites can not only pollute groundwater and give off odor, but also provide less and less area for landfill in many cities.

But current rubbish breaker, after putting into the entering rubbish, at crushing in-process, rubbish toughness is higher for a bit, flies easily at the state that does not break, causes the injury to the human body, if after smashing the completion if retrieve the dust that splashes easily at bottom notch to rubbish, endangers the environment, consequently need urgently to design a refuse treatment with smashing device that has protective structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a smashing device with a protective structure for garbage disposal, which aims to solve the problems that some garbage proposed in the background art has high toughness, is easy to fly in an unbroken state, and is harmful to the environment if dust is easily splashed when garbage is recycled at a slotted opening at the bottom.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution,

a fragmentation device with a protective structure for waste disposal comprising:

the device comprises a device main body and a crushing device, wherein the device main body comprises a supporting frame, the inner side of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a crusher blade, the surface of the crusher blade is movably connected with a fixed gear, the surface of the crusher blade is fixedly connected with a motor, and the surface of the supporting frame is movably connected with a conveying belt;

the protective structure comprises a fixed plate, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the supporting frame, a first connecting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate, a rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the first connecting ring, a second connecting ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating wheel, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting ring;

the pushing structure comprises a telescopic cylinder, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic cylinder, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting rod, a scraper blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod, and a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scraper blade.

Preferably, the crusher blades are rotatably connected with the fixed gear through a support frame, and the pull rod is in a long plate shape and is fixedly connected with the support frame.

Preferably, the fixed plate is rotatably connected with the pressure plate through a rotating wheel, and the fixed plate is slidably connected with the support frame.

Preferably, the fixed surface of clamp plate is connected with the slide bar, the outside sliding connection of slide bar has the spread groove, the top of connecting rod is rotated and is connected with the connecting axle, the bottom fixedly connected with spring of pull rod, the fixed surface of fixed plate is connected with the slider, the sliding surface of slider is connected with the spout.

Preferably, the pressing plate is connected with the connecting groove in a sliding mode through a sliding rod, the sliding rod is movably connected with the pull rod through the connecting groove, the pull rod is movably connected with the connecting shaft, the fixing plate is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode through a sliding block, and the pull rod is movably connected with the pressing plate through a spring.

Preferably, telescopic cylinder and support frame fixed connection, set-square and support frame sliding connection, telescopic link and scraper blade fixed connection, telescopic cylinder passes through connecting rod and telescopic link sliding connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the pressing plate can be pressed open through garbage entering, the pressing plate and the second connecting ring enable the garbage to enter the crusher blade through rotating and descending of the rotating wheel, the spring is driven by the pull rod to enable the pressing plate to be pulled back, the connecting groove is lifted to the top end to limit the pressing plate, and the garbage can enter the separation plate if being jumped to prevent garbage from splashing.

2. The start-up through telescopic cylinder drives connecting rod and telescopic link and stretches out and draws back, and the flexible set-square that drives of connecting rod and telescopic link is advanced and is retreated, carries out a transportation effect to piling up the rubbish in the bottom, makes it get into the transfer belt, and the scraper blade can produce the separating action to rubbish, prevents that rubbish from piling up in a large number and causing the influence to the telescopic link is flexible in the bottom, and the set-square can scrape the rubbish of bottom, keeps the cleanness of bottom.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the stationary plate and shredder blades of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 11. a shredder blade; 12. fixing a gear; 13. a motor; 14. a conveyor belt; 2. a fixing plate; 21. a pull rod; 22. pressing a plate; 23. a rotating wheel; 24. a first connecting ring; 25. a second connection ring; 26. a slide bar; 27. connecting grooves; 28. a connecting shaft; 29. a spring; 201. a slider; 202. a chute; 3. a telescopic cylinder; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a telescopic rod; 33. a squeegee; 34. a triangular plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

the device main body comprises a support frame 1, wherein the inner side of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected with a crusher blade 11, the surface of the crusher blade 11 is movably connected with a fixed gear 12, the surface of the crusher blade 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 13, the surface of the support frame 1 is movably connected with a conveying belt 14, the support frame 1 plays a role in supporting and fixing the crusher blade 11 and the fixed gear 12, the operation of the crusher blade 11 is stabilized, the fixed gear 12 plays a role in connecting the crusher blade 11, the motor 13 plays a role in providing power for the crusher blade 11, and the conveying belt 14 can convey crushed garbage;

the protective structure comprises a fixed plate 2, a pull rod 21 is fixedly connected to the surface of a support frame 1, a first connecting ring 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed plate 2, a rotating wheel 23 is rotatably connected to the surface of the first connecting ring 24, a second connecting ring 25 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating wheel 23, a pressing plate 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting ring 24, and the fixed plate 2 plays a role in fixing the fixed plate 2 and the pull rod 21;

protective structure, including telescopic cylinder 3, telescopic cylinder 3's fixed surface is connected with connecting rod 31, connecting rod 31's sliding surface is connected with telescopic link 32, telescopic link 32's fixed surface is connected with scraper blade 33, scraper blade 33's bottom fixedly connected with set-square 34, telescopic cylinder 3 provides power to connecting rod 31, connecting rod 31 drives telescopic link 32 and stretches out and draws back, set-square 34 scrapes the rubbish of bottom, scraper blade 33 can be shunted piling up the rubbish in the bottom, prevent that telescopic link 32 surperficial rubbish from piling up too much and causing the influence to telescopic link 32.

Furthermore, the crusher blade 11 is rotatably connected with the fixed gear 12 through the support frame 1, the pull rod 21 is in a long plate shape and is fixedly connected with the support frame 1, the crusher blade 11 supports the fixed gear 12 and the crusher blade 11, and the support frame 1 fixes the pull rod 21.

Furthermore, the fixed plate 2 is rotatably connected with the pressing plate 22 through the rotating wheel 23, the fixed plate 2 is slidably connected with the supporting frame 1, and the rotating wheel 23 can play a certain limiting role on the pressing plate 22 to prevent the pressing plate 22 from falling off.

Further, the fixed surface of clamp plate 22 is connected with slide bar 26, the outside sliding connection of slide bar 26 has connecting groove 27, the top of connecting groove 27 rotates and is connected with connecting axle 28, the bottom fixedly connected with spring 29 of pull rod 21, the fixed surface of fixed plate 2 is connected with slider 201, the sliding connection of slider 201 has spout 202, connecting axle 28 can play an adjusting role to slide bar 26 after slide bar 26 is pulled down and warp, spring 29 can be by the back-pull of rubbish back clamp plate 22 after clamp plate 22 is pushed down, carry on spacingly to clamp plate 22 through the connection of slide bar 26 and connecting groove 27, slider 201 and spout 202 slide from top to bottom can prevent clamp plate 22 when too big damage to runner 23.

Further, the pressing plate 22 is slidably connected with the connecting groove 27 through the sliding rod 26, the sliding rod 26 is movably connected with the pulling rod 21 through the connecting groove 27, the pulling rod 21 is movably connected with the connecting shaft 28, the fixing plate 2 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 202 through the sliding block 201, the pulling rod 21 is movably connected with the pressing plate 22 through the spring 29, the sliding of the sliding rod 26 and the connecting groove 27 can adjust the pressing plate 22 to a certain degree, the pulling rod 21 plays a limiting role in the connecting groove 27, the sliding block 201 and the sliding groove 202 drive the rotating wheel 23 to slide so as to buffer the pressure of the rotating wheel 23, and the rotating wheel 23 is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the rotating wheel 23 is subjected to excessive pressure.

Further,

telescopic cylinder

3 and 1 fixed connection of support frame, set-

square

34 and 1 sliding connection of support frame, telescopic link 32 and scraper blade 33 fixed connection, telescopic cylinder 3 passes through connecting rod 31 and telescopic link 32 sliding connection, and support frame 1 plays the fixed action to telescopic cylinder 3, can make telescopic cylinder 3 have the environment of a stable work.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, it emptys to carry out rubbish to rubbing crusher blade 11, rubbish makes fixed plate 2 pulling spring 29 push down clamp plate 22 and drive slide bar 26 and slide at spread groove 27 to fixed plate 2 effect pressure, if drive fixed plate 2 gliding through slider 201 and spout 202 when too big can lead to the fact certain buffering to the pressure of runner 23, prevent to lead to the fact the harm when runner 23 pressure is too big, after rubbish is emptyd, the resilience of spring 29 can drive clamp plate 22 and move up, slide bar 26 rises to the top and can carry on spacingly to clamp plate 22, it causes harm to human body and environment to prevent that partial rubbish from popping out when rubbing crusher blade 11 smashes rubbish, increase workman's working time.

Drive connecting rod 31 and telescopic link 32 through telescopic cylinder 3 and carry out concertina movement, set-square 34 carries out the propelling movement to rubbish and gets into conveying belt 14, makes conveying belt 14 can transport the rubbish after smashing the completion, and scraper blade 33 can shunt the rubbish near telescopic link 32 and connecting rod 31, prevents that rubbish from piling up and causing the influence at connecting rod 31 and telescopic link 32 surface to the work of connecting rod 31 and telescopic link 32.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a refuse treatment is with smashing device that has protective structure which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a device main body and a crusher, wherein the device main body comprises a supporting frame (1), the inner side of the supporting frame (1) is rotatably connected with a crusher blade (11), the surface of the crusher blade (11) is movably connected with a fixed gear (12), the surface of the crusher blade (11) is fixedly connected with a motor (13), and the surface of the supporting frame (1) is movably connected with a conveying belt (14);

the protective structure comprises a fixing plate (2), a pull rod (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), a first connecting ring (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (2), a rotating wheel (23) is rotatably connected to the surface of the first connecting ring (24), a second connecting ring (25) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating wheel (23), and a pressing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first connecting ring (24);

the pushing structure comprises a telescopic cylinder (3), wherein a connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic cylinder (3), a telescopic rod (32) is connected to the surface of the connecting rod (31) in a sliding mode, a scraper blade (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the telescopic rod (32), and a triangular plate (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the scraper blade (33).

2. A fragmentation device with a shelter as claimed in claim 1, in which: the crusher blade (11) is rotatably connected with the fixed gear (12) through the support frame (1), and the pull rod (21) is in a long plate shape and is fixedly connected with the support frame (1).

3. A fragmentation device with a shelter as claimed in claim 2, in which: the fixed plate (2) is rotatably connected with the pressing plate (22) through a rotating wheel (23), and the fixed plate (2) is slidably connected with the support frame (1).

4. A fragmentation device with a shelter as claimed in claim 1, in which: the fixed surface of clamp plate (22) is connected with slide bar (26), the outside sliding connection of slide bar (26) has spread groove (27), the top of spread groove (27) is rotated and is connected with connecting axle (28), the bottom fixedly connected with spring (29) of pull rod (21), the fixed surface of fixed plate (2) is connected with slider (201), the sliding surface of slider (201) is connected with spout (202).

5. A fragmentation device with a shelter as claimed in claim 4, in which: clamp plate (22) are through slide bar (26) and connecting groove (27) sliding connection, slide bar (26) are through connecting groove (27) and pull rod (21) swing joint, pull rod (21) and connecting axle (28) swing joint, fixed plate (2) are through slider (201) and spout (202) sliding connection, pull rod (21) are through spring (29) and clamp plate (22) swing joint.

6. A fragmentation device with a shelter as claimed in claim 1, in which: telescopic cylinder (3) and support frame (1) fixed connection, set-square (34) and support frame (1) sliding connection, telescopic link (32) and scraper blade (33) fixed connection, telescopic cylinder (3) is through connecting rod (31) and telescopic link (32) sliding connection.