CN215843239U

CN215843239U - Garbage crushing apparatus for building engineering convenient to clearance

Info

Publication number: CN215843239U
Application number: CN202122013360.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡秋楠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage crushing device for construction engineering, which belongs to the technical field of construction engineering and aims to solve the problems that the existing garbage crushing device for construction can not reduce dust generated during crushing construction garbage, the dust can cause pollution damage to the environment due to flying out, and a discharge baffle can adhere to partial crushed slag after crushing, so that the crushed slag adhered to the discharge baffle is inconvenient to clean, and comprises a crushing shell; the upper end of the rear part of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a group of water tanks; the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a group of connecting water pumps; the inner lower part of the crushing shell is rotatably connected with the two groups of driving screw rods, the dust generation of the construction waste in the crushing process is effectively reduced through the spray head, the environment is prevented from being damaged by the dust flying out, and the crushed slag adhered to the upper part of the discharging baffle is cleaned out of the inner part of the crushing shell through the inner push plate attached to the upper end surface of the discharging baffle, so that the cleaning of the inner part of the crushing shell is ensured.

Description

Garbage crushing apparatus for building engineering convenient to clearance

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering, and particularly relates to garbage crushing equipment for constructional engineering, which is convenient to clean.

Background

The construction waste generally refers to construction waste generated in building construction, the generated construction waste is generally reasonably treated in building engineering, when the construction waste is treated, the construction waste needs to be firstly crushed, and crushing equipment is generally adopted to crush the construction waste.

Based on the aforesaid, current building rubbish crushing apparatus can not reduce the dust that building rubbish produced, when building rubbish smashes, and building rubbish can produce a large amount of dust, and the dust drifts out and can cause the pollution destruction to the environment, and crushing apparatus is smashing the back, and discharge baffle can adhesion part disintegrating slag, and is inconvenient to clear up the disintegrating slag of discharge baffle adhesion.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a garbage crushing device for construction engineering, which is convenient to clean, is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a garbage crushing device for construction engineering, which is convenient to clean and aims to solve the problems that the existing garbage crushing device cannot reduce dust generated by construction garbage, when the construction garbage is crushed, a large amount of dust is generated by the construction garbage, the dust is blown out to pollute and damage the environment, and after the crushing device is crushed, a part of crushed slag is adhered to a discharge baffle, so that the crushed slag adhered to the discharge baffle is inconvenient to clean.

The utility model relates to a garbage crushing device for construction engineering, which is convenient to clean and has the purpose and the effect, and the purpose and the effect are achieved by the following specific technical means:

a garbage crushing device for construction engineering convenient to clean comprises a crushing shell; a group of feeding ports are formed in the top of the crushing shell; the front end of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a group of crushing driving pieces; four groups of crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the middle position in the crushing shell; the upper end of the rear part of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a group of water tanks; the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a group of connecting water pumps; the right end of the crushing shell is fixedly connected with a group of discharging driving pieces; and two groups of driving screw rods are rotatably connected to the lower part inside the crushing shell.

Further, spacing post fixed connection is in the inside top of the outer push pedal of ejection of compact, spacing post and interior push pedal sliding connection, and the both ends around the inboard of ejection of compact outer push pedal are established to the direction slider, interior push pedal and direction slider sliding connection.

Furthermore, the spray head is arranged above the inside of the crushing shell, and the top of the water tank is connected with the spray head inside the crushing shell through a connecting water pump.

Further, interior push pedal sliding connection is in the inboard of the outer push pedal of the ejection of compact, and the elastic component is established in the outside of spacing post, and the top of elastic component and the inboard upper end elastic connection of the outer push pedal of the ejection of compact, ejection of compact outer push pedal sliding connection is in the inside below of crushing shell.

Furthermore, discharge baffle establishes in the inside below of smashing the shell, and interior push pedal bottom inclined plane and discharge baffle's top surface laminating.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model crushes the construction waste by four groups of crushing rollers in the crushing shell, the spray head above the inner part of the crushing shell sprays water to the inner part of the crushing shell in the crushing process, thereby reducing dust generated in the process of crushing the construction waste, cleaning the crushing rollers, reducing construction waste powder adhered to the outer side of the crushing rollers, ensuring the reuse effect of the crushing rollers, facilitating the discharge of the crushed construction waste by the obliquely arranged discharge baffle plate, the discharge outer push plate moves leftwards, the inner push plate is pushed to move downwards under the action of the elastic force of the elastic part, the lower end of the inner push plate is always attached to the inclined plane at the upper end of the discharge baffle plate, crushed objects adhered to the upper part of the discharge baffle plate are pushed out of the crushing shell by the inner push plate, ensuring the cleanness of the inner part of the crushing shell, ensuring the movement stability of the inner push plate by the guide slide block, and avoiding deflection, through spacing post, the removal of push pedal is spacing in the realization, guarantees the result of use of device, to sum up, through the shower nozzle, effectual reduction building rubbish is in the production of smashing the in-process dust, avoids the dust to spill out and causes the destruction to the environment, through the interior push pedal of laminating mutually with the discharge baffle up end, clears up the inside of smashing the shell with the disintegrating slag of adhesion in discharge baffle top, guarantees the inside cleanness of crushing shell.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic axial side view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention in use.

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the outer and inner pushing plates for discharging materials of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. crushing the shell; 101. a discharge baffle; 102. a discharging outer pushing plate; 103. an inner push plate; 104. a guide slider; 105. an elastic member; 106. a limiting column; 2. a feeding port; 3. a crushing drive member; 4. a crushing roller; 5. a water tank; 6. a discharge driving member; 7. driving a lead screw; 8. is connected with a water pump.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 5:

the utility model provides a garbage crushing device for construction engineering, which is convenient to clean and comprises a crushing shell 1;

a feeding port 2, wherein the feeding port 2 is arranged at the top of the crushing shell 1; a crushing driving piece 3, wherein the crushing driving piece 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing shell 1; a crushing roller 4, wherein the crushing roller 4 is rotatably connected to the middle position in the crushing shell 1; the connecting water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 5; ejection of compact driving piece 6, ejection of compact driving piece 6 fixed connection is at the right-hand member of crushing shell 1.

The driving screw 7 is connected to the lower part of the inner part of the crushing shell 1 in a rotating way, and the rear driving screw 7 is fixedly connected with the output end of the discharging driving piece 6; referring to fig. 3 and 5, the front and rear two sets of driving screws 7 are connected by chain transmission, the discharging outer pushing plate 102 is slidably connected below the inner portion of the crushing shell 1, the front and rear ends of the discharging outer pushing plate 102 are in threaded connection with the two sets of driving screws 7, the inner pushing plate 103 is slidably connected to the inner side of the discharging outer pushing plate 102, the guide slider 104 is arranged at the front and rear ends of the inner pushing plate 102, the guide slider 104 is slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the inner pushing plate 103, the limiting column 106 is fixedly connected above the inner portion of the discharging outer pushing plate 102, the limiting column 106 is slidably connected to the inner side of the inner pushing plate 103, the elastic member 105 is arranged outside the limiting column 106, the top end of the elastic member 105 is elastically connected to the upper end of the inner side of the discharging outer pushing plate 102, the lower end of the elastic member 105 is elastically connected to the top end of the inner pushing plate 103, when the device is used, when the discharging driving piece 6 rotates, the rear driving screw 7 is driven to rotate, the front driving screw 7 is driven to rotate in the same direction through chain transmission, the discharging outer pushing plate 102 is enabled to move leftwards through threaded connection, the inner pushing plate 103 is pushed to move downwards through the action of elastic force of the elastic piece 105, the moving stability of the inner pushing plate 103 is guaranteed through the guide sliding block 104, the deflection is avoided, the movement of the inner pushing plate 103 is limited through the limiting column 106, and the using effect of the device is guaranteed.

The crushing shell 1 is of a vertical box structure; referring to fig. 3 and 4, discharge baffle 101 is established in the inside below of crushing shell 1, discharge baffle 101 sets up for the slope, interior push pedal 103 bottom is opened and is set up to the inclined plane, interior push pedal 103 bottom inclined plane and the laminating of the top surface of discharge baffle 101, when using, discharge baffle 101 through the slope setting, the construction waste after conveniently smashing discharges, through the interior push pedal 103 of laminating mutually with discharge baffle 101 upper end inclined plane, when ejection of compact outer push pedal 102 removes, push out crushing shell 1 outside with the adhesion in discharge baffle 101 top through interior push pedal 103.

The water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear part of the crushing shell 1; referring to fig. 2 and 3, the shower nozzle is established in the inside top of crushing shell 1, and the inside left and right sides of crushing shell 1 all is equipped with a set of shower nozzle, and the top of water tank 5 is connected with two sets of shower nozzles through connecting water pump 8, and when using, when crushing roller 4 smashes building rubbish, the shower nozzle sprays water to crushing shell 1 is inside, reduces the dust that produces when smashing building rubbish, washs crushing roller 4, guarantees crushing roller 4's effect of once more.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

when the construction waste is crushed, the construction waste is put into the crushing shell 1 through the feeding port 2, the crushing driving piece 3 rotates to drive the crushing roller 4 to rotate, the rest of the crushing rollers 4 are driven to rotate through gear transmission to crush the construction waste in the crushing shell 1, when the crushing is carried out, the spray nozzle above the inner part of the crushing shell 1 sprays water to the inner part of the crushing shell 1, dust generated when the construction waste is crushed is reduced, the crushing rollers 4 can also be cleaned, construction waste powder adhered to the outer side of the crushing rollers 4 is reduced, the reuse effect of the crushing rollers 4 is ensured, the crushed construction waste falls above the discharging baffle plate 101, the crushed construction waste is conveniently discharged through the obliquely arranged discharging baffle plate 101, after the crushing is finished, the discharging driving piece 6 rotates to drive the rear driving screw 7 to rotate, and through chain transmission, drive front end drive lead screw 7 syntropy and rotate, through threaded connection, make ejection of compact outer push pedal 102 remove left, through the effect of elastic component 105 elasticity, push pedal 103 moves down in promoting, make the lower extreme of interior push pedal 103 laminate with ejection of compact baffle 101 upper end inclined plane mutually all the time, push pedal 103 pushes out crushing shell 1 outside with the adhesion at the crushing thing of ejection of compact baffle 101 top through interior push pedal 103, through direction slider 104, push pedal 103's mobility stability in the assurance, avoid crooked, through spacing post 106, it is spacing to realize the removal of interior push pedal 103, guarantee the result of use of device.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the utility model in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the utility model for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish crushing apparatus for building engineering convenient to clearance which characterized in that: comprises a crushing shell (1);

the feeding port (2), the feeding port (2) is arranged at the top of the crushing shell (1); the crushing driving piece (3), the crushing driving piece (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the crushing shell (1); the crushing roller (4), the said crushing roller (4) is connected to the middle position of the inside of the crushing outer casing (1) rotatably; the water tank (5), the water tank (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear part of the crushing shell (1);

the connecting water pump (8), the connecting water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (5); the discharging driving piece (6), the discharging driving piece (6) is fixedly connected to the right end of the crushing shell (1); the driving screw rod (7), the driving screw rod (7) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the inner portion of the crushing shell (1), and the rear driving screw rod (7) is fixedly connected with the output end of the discharging driving piece (6).

2. The construction engineering waste crushing apparatus convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing shell (1) also comprises:

the discharging baffle (101), the discharging baffle (101) is arranged below the inner part of the crushing shell (1);

the discharging outer pushing plate (102) is connected to the lower portion of the inner portion of the crushing shell (1) in a sliding mode, and the discharging outer pushing plate (102) is in threaded connection with the driving screw rod (7).

3. The construction engineering garbage crushing device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the discharging outer pushing plate (102) also comprises:

the inner push plate (103), the inner push plate (103) is connected to the inner side of the discharging outer push plate (102) in a sliding mode, and the bottom surface of the inner push plate (103) is attached to the top surface of the discharging baffle plate (101).

4. The construction engineering garbage crushing device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the discharging outer pushing plate (102) also comprises:

the guide sliding blocks (104) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner side of the discharging outer pushing plate (102).

5. The construction engineering garbage crushing device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the discharging outer pushing plate (102) also comprises:

the limiting column (106) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner part of the discharging outer pushing plate (102).

6. The construction engineering waste crushing device convenient to clean as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the spacing post (106) still including:

the elastic piece (105), the elastic piece (105) is established in the outside of spacing post (106), and the top of elastic piece (105) and the inboard upper end elastic connection of ejection of compact push pedal (102).

7. The construction engineering waste crushing apparatus convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the water tank (5) is connected with the spray heads through a connecting water pump (8), and the spray heads are arranged on the left side and the right side above the inner part of the crushing shell (1).