CN215841304U - Forestry conflagration early warning monitoring and extinguishing device - Google Patents

Forestry conflagration early warning monitoring and extinguishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215841304U
CN215841304U CN202122167266.3U CN202122167266U CN215841304U CN 215841304 U CN215841304 U CN 215841304U CN 202122167266 U CN202122167266 U CN 202122167266U CN 215841304 U CN215841304 U CN 215841304U
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fire
water tank
motor
controller
early warning
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122167266.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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赵晶
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device, and relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention. According to the utility model, the switch mechanism, the photovoltaic panel, the fire extinguishing mechanism and the controller are arranged, potential safety hazards caused by laying and power utilization are reduced through the photovoltaic panel, the water tank is stored by opening the tank cover through the switch mechanism, the fire source is found through the controller and early warning is carried out, the fire is interfered in advance through the fire extinguishing mechanism, the fire is prevented from increasing, the water gun takes the universal conversion sleeve as a fixed point, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the rotary table to rotate, the air cylinder is started, the rotary table is driven to move back and forth by the air cylinder, the water gun is enabled to move in a spherical shape under the limiting of the universal conversion sleeve, the water gun pumps out water through the water pump, the fire is subjected to accurate fire extinguishing treatment, the fire with small fire is pretreated, and the fire is prevented from increasing.

Description

Forestry conflagration early warning monitoring and extinguishing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of forest fire prevention, in particular to a forestry fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device.
Background
Forest fires are the most dangerous enemies of forests and the most feared disasters of the forests, can bring the most harm to the forests and have the most destructive effect, the forest fires not only burn the forest into pieces and damage animals in the forests, but also reduce the reproductive capacity of the forests, cause the soil to be poor and destroy forest water sources, even cause the ecological environment to be unbalanced, cause great harm to the forest fires and are difficult to extinguish, and therefore, the forest fire extinguishes the forest fires at the bud immediately, which is very important.
Most present fire monitoring equipment provides the electric energy through the civilian electricity, but the woodland topography is complicated, and the difficulty is laid to the power supply line, still has certain potential safety hazard to most fire early warning monitoring equipment can not put out the ignition in advance, leads to the intensity of a fire to increase, and fire early warning monitoring equipment is difficult in time to be discover by forest protection personnel.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a forestry fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device, which aims to solve the problems that most of the conventional fire monitoring devices in the background technology provide electric energy through a power supply line, but the forest land has complex terrain, the power supply line is difficult to lay, certain potential safety hazards exist, most of the fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing devices cannot put out fire points in advance, so that the fire intensity is increased, and the fire early warning monitoring devices are difficult to find by forest protection personnel in time.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a forestry fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device comprises a base, wherein a driving wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the base, and a tank cover is arranged at the top of the water tank;
a switch mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the water tank and is connected with the tank cover, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly mounted in the base, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump;
the outside of water tank is provided with the mechanism of putting out a fire, the outside fixed mounting of the up end water tank of base has the controller, the top of controller is provided with the watch-dog.
Preferably, the switch mechanism includes first motor, reverse threaded rod and slide, the outside fixed mounting of water tank has first motor, the reverse threaded rod of output shaft fixedly connected with of first motor, reverse threaded rod is two-way thread structure, the outside of reverse threaded rod is provided with two slides, the slide is threaded connection with reverse threaded rod.
Preferably, first motor and photovoltaic board are electric connection, first motor is provided with two in the front and back both sides of water tank, the width of case lid is greater than the width of water tank, the bottom fixed mounting of case lid has the slide.
Preferably, the photovoltaic board is fixed the slope in both sides around the water tank and is installed two, photovoltaic board and water pump are electric connection.
Preferably, the fire extinguishing mechanism includes cylinder, second motor, carousel, support, universal conversion cover and squirt, the inside fixed mounting of water tank has the cylinder, the cylinder is electric connection with the photovoltaic board, the movable end fixed mounting of cylinder has the second motor, the second motor is electric connection with the photovoltaic board, the output shaft fixedly connected with carousel of second motor.
Preferably, the outside fixed mounting of water tank has the support, the outside of support is provided with universal conversion cover, universal conversion cover is connected for rotating with the support, the inboard fixed mounting of support has the squirt, the end of squirt is located the carousel, the squirt is connected for rotating with the carousel, the squirt leads to pipe and water pump interconnect.
Preferably, the controller includes wireless communication equipment, GPS locator, smoke transducer, temperature sensor and bee calling organ, the controller is electric connection with the photovoltaic board, the inside fixed mounting of controller has wireless communication equipment, GPS locator, smoke transducer and temperature sensor, the top fixed mounting of controller has bee calling organ, the watch-dog passes through the rotating electrical machines and is connected for rotating with the controller, the watch-dog is located the central point of controller up end and puts, the watch-dog is electric connection with the photovoltaic board.
Compared with the related art, the forestry fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a switch mechanism, a photovoltaic panel, a fire extinguishing mechanism and a controller, wherein potential safety hazards caused by electric route laying and electricity utilization are reduced through the photovoltaic panel, a tank cover is opened through the switch mechanism to store water in a water tank, a fire source is found through the controller and early warning is carried out, forestry is monitored through a monitor, a fire hazard is sensed through a smoke sensor and a temperature sensor, when the fire hazard occurs, alarm processing is carried out through wireless communication equipment, forest protection personnel position the device through a GPS positioner to determine the fire source, a buzzer sends out an alarm to facilitate the forest protection personnel to quickly arrive at the site, animals are scared away through sound, the fire is interfered in advance through the fire extinguishing mechanism to prevent the fire from increasing, a water gun takes a universal conversion sleeve as a fixed point, a second motor is started, the second motor drives a rotary table to rotate, a cylinder is started, the cylinder drives the rotary table to move back and forth, so that the water gun is in spherical motion under the limit of the universal conversion sleeve, the squirt takes water out through the water pump, carries out accurate fire extinguishing to the ignition point and handles, carries out the preliminary treatment to the ignition point that the intensity of a fire is little, prevents the intensity of a fire increase.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional view of the water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the turntable according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a running wheel; 3. a water tank; 4. a box cover; 5. a switch mechanism; 6. a photovoltaic panel; 7. a water pump; 8. a water pipe; 9. a fire extinguishing mechanism; 10. a controller; 11. a monitor; 101. a wireless communication device; 102. a GPS locator; 103. a smoke sensor; 104. a temperature sensor; 105. a buzzer; 51. a first motor; 52. a reverse threaded rod; 53. a slide base; 91. a cylinder; 92. a second motor; 93. a turntable; 94. a support; 95. a universal conversion sleeve; 96. a water gun.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-5, a forest fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing apparatus includes a base 1, a movable wheel 2 is disposed at the bottom of the base 1, a water tank 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the base 1, and a tank cover 4 is disposed at the top of the water tank 3;
a switch mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer side of the water tank 3, the switch mechanism 5 is connected with the tank cover 4, a photovoltaic panel 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water tank 3, a water pump 7 is fixedly arranged in the base 1, and a water pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump 7;
a fire extinguishing mechanism 9 is arranged on the outer side of the water tank 3, a controller 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the water tank 3 on the upper end face of the base 1, and a monitor 11 is arranged on the top of the controller 10;
two photovoltaic panels 6 are fixedly and obliquely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the water tank 3, and the photovoltaic panels 6 are electrically connected with the water pump 7;
referring to fig. 1-5, the forest fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing apparatus further comprises a switch mechanism 5, the switch mechanism 5 comprises a first motor 51, a reverse threaded rod 52 and a sliding seat 53, the outer side of the water tank 3 is fixedly provided with the first motor 51, an output shaft of the first motor 51 is fixedly connected with the reverse threaded rod 52, the reverse threaded rod 52 is of a bidirectional threaded structure, the outer side of the reverse threaded rod 52 is provided with two sliding seats 53, and the sliding seats 53 are in threaded connection with the reverse threaded rod 52;
the first motor 51 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 6, two first motors 51 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the water tank 3, the width of the tank cover 4 is larger than that of the water tank 3, and a sliding seat 53 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tank cover 4;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the photovoltaic panel 6 converts solar energy into electric energy, the photovoltaic panel 6 supplies power to the first motor 51, the first motor 51 is started, the first motor 51 drives the reverse threaded rod 52 to rotate, because the reverse threaded rod 52 is a bidirectional threaded structure and the sliding seats 53 are in threaded connection with the reverse threaded rod 52, the reverse threaded rod 52 drives the two sliding seats 53 to move relatively, the sliding seats 53 drive the box cover 4 to move relatively, so that the box cover 4 is opened to store water through the water tank 3 in rainy weather, and the box cover 4 is closed to prevent moisture evaporation in sunny weather.
Example 2: the fire extinguishing mechanism 9 comprises an air cylinder 91, a second motor 92, a rotary table 93, a support 94, a universal conversion sleeve 95 and a water gun 96, the air cylinder 91 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 3, the air cylinder 91 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 6, the second motor 92 is fixedly installed at the movable end of the air cylinder 91, the second motor 92 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 6, and the rotary table 93 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor 92;
a support 94 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the water tank 3, a universal conversion sleeve 95 is arranged on the outer side of the support 94, the universal conversion sleeve 95 is rotatably connected with the support 94, a water gun 96 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the support 94, the tail end of the water gun 96 is located in a turntable 93, the water gun 96 is rotatably connected with the turntable 93, and the water gun 96 is mutually connected with the water pump 7 through a water pipe 8;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, squirt 96 uses universal conversion sleeve 95 as the fixed point, photovoltaic board 6 is cylinder 91, second motor 92 provides the electric energy, start second motor 92, second motor 92 drives carousel 93 and rotates, start cylinder 91, cylinder 91 drives carousel 93 back-and-forth movement, make squirt 96 be spherical motion under universal conversion sleeve 95's spacing, squirt 96 takes water out through water pump 7, carry out accurate fire extinguishing to the ignition, carry out preliminary treatment to the ignition that the intensity of a fire is little, prevent the intensity of a fire from increasing.
Example 3: the controller 10 comprises wireless communication equipment 101, a GPS (global positioning system) positioner 102, a smoke sensor 103, a temperature sensor 104 and a buzzer 105, the controller 10 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 6, the wireless communication equipment 101, the GPS positioner 102, the smoke sensor 103 and the temperature sensor 104 are fixedly installed in the controller 10, the buzzer 105 is fixedly installed at the top of the controller 10, the monitor 11 is rotatably connected with the controller 10 through a rotating motor, the monitor 11 is located at the central position of the upper end face of the controller 10, and the monitor 11 is electrically connected with the photovoltaic panel 6;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the photovoltaic panel 6 supplies power to the controller 10 and the monitor 11, monitors the forestry through the monitor 11, senses a fire through the smoke sensor 103 and the temperature sensor 104, and when the fire breaks out, performs alarm processing through the wireless communication device 101, the fire fighter locates the device through the GPS locator 102 to determine a fire source, and the buzzer 105 gives an alarm to facilitate the fire fighter to rapidly arrive at the scene and scare away the garden animals through sound.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the device is convenient to move in a garden through the arrangement of the driving wheel 2, the photovoltaic panel 6 converts solar energy into electric energy, and potential safety hazards caused by electric line laying and civil electricity are reduced, the photovoltaic panel 6 supplies power to the first motor 51, the first motor 51 is started, the first motor 51 drives the reverse threaded rod 52 to rotate, the reverse threaded rod 52 is of a bidirectional threaded structure, the slide seats 53 are in threaded connection with the reverse threaded rod 52, the reverse threaded rod 52 drives the two slide seats 53 to move relatively, the slide seats 53 drive the box cover 4 to move relatively, so that in rainy weather, the box cover 4 is opened to store water through the water tank 3, in sunny weather, the box cover 4 is closed to prevent water evaporation, the photovoltaic panel 6 supplies power to the controller 10 and the monitor 11, the monitor is carried out through the monitor 11, and forestry fire is sensed through the smoke sensor 103 and the temperature sensor 104, when a fire disaster occurs, alarm processing is carried out through the wireless communication equipment 101, the fire fighter locates a position and determines a fire source to the device through the GPS locator 102, the buzzer 105 gives out an alarm to facilitate the fire fighter to rapidly arrive at the scene, and scare away garden animals through sound, the water gun 96 takes the universal conversion sleeve 95 as a fixed point, the photovoltaic panel 6 is the air cylinder 91, the second motor 92 provides electric energy, the second motor 92 is started, the second motor 92 drives the turntable 93 to rotate, the air cylinder 91 is started, the air cylinder 91 drives the turntable 93 to move back and forth, the water gun 96 is in spherical motion under the limit of the universal conversion sleeve 95, the water gun 96 pumps water through the water pump 7, the fire point is subjected to accurate fire extinguishing processing, the fire point with small fire intensity is subjected to preprocessing, and the fire intensity is prevented from increasing.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a forestry conflagration early warning monitoring and extinguishing device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a driving wheel (2), the upper end face of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a water tank (3), and the top of the water tank (3) is provided with a tank cover (4);
a switch mechanism (5) is arranged on the outer side of the water tank (3), the switch mechanism (5) is connected with the tank cover (4), a photovoltaic panel (6) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the water tank (3), a water pump (7) is fixedly installed inside the base (1), and a water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water pump (7);
the outside of water tank (3) is provided with fire extinguishing mechanism (9), the outside fixed mounting of up end water tank (3) of base (1) has controller (10), the top of controller (10) is provided with watch-dog (11).
2. The forest fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, wherein: switch mechanism (5) include first motor (51), reverse threaded rod (52) and slide (53), the outside fixed mounting of water tank (3) has first motor (51), the output shaft fixedly connected with reverse threaded rod (52) of first motor (51), reverse threaded rod (52) are two-way screw structure, the outside of reverse threaded rod (52) is provided with two slides (53), slide (53) are threaded connection with reverse threaded rod (52).
3. The forest fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device according to claim 2, wherein: first motor (51) and photovoltaic board (6) are electric connection, first motor (51) are provided with two in the front and back both sides of water tank (3), the width of case lid (4) is greater than the width of water tank (3), the bottom fixed mounting of case lid (4) has slide (53).
4. The forest fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device according to claim 3, wherein: two photovoltaic panels (6) are installed in the fixed slope of both sides around water tank (3), photovoltaic panel (6) are electric connection with water pump (7).
5. The forest fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, wherein: fire extinguishing mechanism (9) include cylinder (91), second motor (92), carousel (93), support (94), universal conversion cover (95) and squirt (96), the inside fixed mounting of water tank (3) has cylinder (91), cylinder (91) are electric connection with photovoltaic board (6), the expansion end fixed mounting of cylinder (91) has second motor (92), second motor (92) are electric connection with photovoltaic board (6), the output shaft fixedly connected with carousel (93) of second motor (92).
6. The forest fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device according to claim 5, wherein: the outside fixed mounting of water tank (3) has support (94), the outside of support (94) is provided with universal conversion cover (95), universal conversion cover (95) are connected for rotating with support (94), the inboard fixed mounting of support (94) has squirt (96), the end of squirt (96) is located carousel (93), squirt (96) are connected for rotating with carousel (93), squirt (96) pass through water pipe (8) and water pump (7) interconnect.
7. The forest fire early warning monitoring and fire extinguishing device according to claim 1, wherein: controller (10) include wireless communication equipment (101), GPS locator (102), smoke transducer (103), temperature sensor (104) and bee calling organ (105), controller (10) are electric connection with photovoltaic board (6), the inside fixed mounting of controller (10) has wireless communication equipment (101), GPS locator (102), smoke transducer (103) and temperature sensor (104), the top fixed mounting of controller (10) has bee calling organ (105), watch-dog (11) are connected for rotating through rotating electrical machines and controller (10), watch-dog (11) are located the central point of controller (10) up end and put, watch-dog (11) are electric connection with photovoltaic board (6).
CN202122167266.3U 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Forestry conflagration early warning monitoring and extinguishing device Expired - Fee Related CN215841304U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122167266.3U CN215841304U (en) 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Forestry conflagration early warning monitoring and extinguishing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122167266.3U CN215841304U (en) 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Forestry conflagration early warning monitoring and extinguishing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215841304U true CN215841304U (en) 2022-02-18

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CN202122167266.3U Expired - Fee Related CN215841304U (en) 2021-09-08 2021-09-08 Forestry conflagration early warning monitoring and extinguishing device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115177888A (en) * 2022-06-18 2022-10-14 河南科技学院 Real-time emergency rescue equipment for forest scenic spot
CN115607874A (en) * 2022-10-17 2023-01-17 常州机电职业技术学院 Automatic industrial fire extinguishing device based on Internet of things

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115177888A (en) * 2022-06-18 2022-10-14 河南科技学院 Real-time emergency rescue equipment for forest scenic spot
CN115607874A (en) * 2022-10-17 2023-01-17 常州机电职业技术学院 Automatic industrial fire extinguishing device based on Internet of things

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Granted publication date: 20220218