CN215838482U

CN215838482U - Cooking appliance

Info

Publication number: CN215838482U
Application number: CN202121410639.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李仁辉; 屈蒋军; 李德民
Original assignee: Guangdong Galanz Enterprises Co Ltd; Guangdong Galanz Microwave Oven and Electrical Appliance Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Galanz Enterprises Co Ltd; Guangdong Galanz Microwave Oven and Electrical Appliance Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-23
Filing date: 2021-06-23
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-23

Abstract

The utility model provides a cooking appliance, includes casing and base, and the top of casing is provided with first heating device, and the below of casing is provided with second heating device, is provided with the first culinary art district that is used for placing cooking utensil on the first heating device, is provided with the second culinary art district that is used for placing cooking utensil on the base, and wherein, first culinary art district, second culinary art district heat through first heating device, second heating device respectively. The user can select cooking utensil to adorn on first culinary art district and second culinary art district according to the demand, satisfies the user and utilizes cooking appliance to cook different food and cooking mode's in different positions in the in-service use demand, both can roast and can fry in shallow oil, poaching and chafing dish, realizes a tractor serves several purposes, can be better satisfy user's operation requirement, improved cooking appliance's suitability greatly. The utility model has the characteristics of novel structure, diversified functions, wide application range, high safety and the like.

Description

Cooking appliance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cooking appliance, in particular to a multifunctional cooking appliance.

Background

Conventional cooking appliances, such as microwave ovens, electric steamers, electric ovens, etc., are used to cook food. Electric oven on the existing market all uses the overware to burn, fry in shallow oil, the culinary art mode of roast class, can't realize other culinary art functions such as boiling, chafing dish class, in order to satisfy the culinary art demand, the user need be equipped with multiple pan, acquisition cost is high, multiple pan also can occupy too much place the space, current electric oven function singleness has restricted the versatility of electric oven, the user can't carry out the cooking of boiling, chafing dish class, influence user experience and feel.

Chinese patent document No. CN211484135U discloses an up-down heating type electric oven in 2019, 8.27.2019, which specifically discloses an electric oven including a base, an upper cover and a food holding member, wherein a lower heating pipe is provided in the base, an upper heating pipe is provided in the upper cover, the food holding member is provided between the base and the upper cover, and under the heating of the upper and lower heating pipes, the food in the food holding member can be uniformly and thoroughly baked. The structure has the above-mentioned situations, and the electric oven can only realize cooking modes such as boiling, frying and baking, but cannot simultaneously cook water and chafing dish.

Therefore, further improvements are needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide the multifunctional cooking appliance which is novel in structure, diversified in functions, wide in application range and high in safety, the first cooking area is additionally arranged on the cooking appliance, so that the cooking appliance can be integrated with barbecue, hot pot, frying, baking and boiling, the experience of a user is improved, and the defects in the prior art are overcome.

An electrical cooking appliance designed according to this purpose includes casing and base, its characterized in that: the top of casing is provided with first heating device, and the below of casing is provided with second heating device, is provided with the first culinary art district that is used for placing cooking utensil on the first heating device, be provided with the second culinary art district that is used for placing cooking utensil on the base, wherein, first culinary art district, second culinary art district heat through first heating device, second heating device respectively.

According to the cooking appliance, a user can select cooking appliances to be arranged on the first cooking area and the second cooking area according to requirements, and the actual use requirements of the user for cooking different foods and cooking modes at different positions by using the cooking appliance are met; after cooking electrical apparatus starts, first heating device circular telegram generates heat and gives the cooking utensil on the first culinary art district with the heat transfer, cooking utensil temperature risees, heat food, it should explain to explain, cooking utensil on the first culinary art district has the replaceability, both can carry out the poaching, the chafing dish cooking mode, also possess the function that can fry in shallow oil food, second heating device circular telegram generates heat and gives the cooking utensil on the second culinary art district with the heat transfer, heat food, in order to realize that the second culinary art district can carry out the barbecue function, cooking electrical apparatus's culinary art function has been expanded through foretell improvement, both can roast and can fry in shallow oil, poaching and chafing dish, realize a multi-purpose, can be better satisfy user's operation requirement, cooking electrical apparatus's suitability has been improved greatly.

First heating device includes first heat exchanger and the dish that generates heat, first heat exchanger overlap joint is in on the casing, be equipped with in the first heat exchanger and place the recess of dish generates heat, the cooking pot has been placed to the top of dish that generates heat.

Be provided with in the first heat exchanger that separates to place the dish that generates heat and with the first storage tank of cooking pot assorted, be provided with the second storage tank of placing food in the cooking pot.

The heat shield shell comprises a shell body, and is characterized in that a splicing structure is arranged between the first heat shield and the shell body, the splicing structure comprises a splicing part arranged on the first heat shield and a splicing hole or a splicing groove arranged on the end face of the shell body, and the splicing part is inserted into the splicing hole or the splicing groove in the assembling state of the first heat shield and the shell body.

The cooking pot is any one of a hot pot, a saucepan or an electric cooker.

The lower side of the shell is further provided with a lower frame wrapping a second heating device, the second heating device comprises a light-wave tube, a reflecting cover and a second heat insulation cover matched with the reflecting cover, the second heat insulation cover is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the reflecting cover, the light-wave tube is fixedly connected in the reflecting cover, the cooking appliance further comprises a barbecue grill, a mounting groove is formed in the base, an oil receiving disc matched with the barbecue grill is arranged on the mounting groove, and food placed on the barbecue grill is heated by the radiation of the light-wave tube.

The reflector and the second heat shield are U-shaped in cross section. The barbecue grill is characterized in that an oil collecting tank protruding towards the direction of the oil receiving disc is arranged in the middle of the barbecue grill, a through hole is formed in the oil collecting tank, a flanging is arranged on the periphery of the oil receiving disc, the oil receiving disc is located below the through hole so as to receive grease flowing out from the through hole, and the oil receiving disc is overlapped on the edge of the mounting groove through the flanging.

The supporting device comprises a shell, and is characterized in that hollow supporting columns are arranged between the shell and the base, the supporting columns are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the shell, a bottom cover is arranged at the bottom of the base, and an accommodating space is formed by enclosing the base and the bottom cover.

An electric control assembly is arranged in the containing space, the heating disc and the optical wave tube are respectively and electrically connected with the electric control assembly through leads, and the leads are located in the supporting columns.

Still be provided with temperature sensor and the inductive switch that is used for detecting the food receiving tray position in the accommodation space, temperature sensor, inductive switch respectively with automatically controlled subassembly electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the cooking electric appliance has the following advantages:

1. the user can select cooking appliances to be installed on the first cooking area and the second cooking area according to the requirements, the actual use requirements of the user for cooking different foods and cooking modes at different positions by using the cooking appliance are met, the integrated cooking appliance for barbecue, water cooking, hot pot and frying and baking is realized, the multi-functionalization of the cooking appliance is realized, and the experience of the user is improved;

2. the oil collecting tank is arranged on the barbecue grill, in the barbecue process, grease generated by food drops onto the oil collecting tank, and the grease on the oil collecting tank is drained onto the oil receiving disc through the through hole, so that the cleanness and the sanitation of the barbecue grill are guaranteed;

3. an accommodating space is formed by enclosing the base and the bottom cover, an inductive switch is arranged in the accommodating space, and when the inductive switch does not detect that the oil receiving disc is correctly installed, the light wave tube cannot normally work, so that the effect of safety protection is achieved;

4. be provided with automatic power-off protection's temperature sensor in the accommodation space, be in dry combustion method state when connecing the food tray and lead to connecing food tray dish bottom temperature to reach a certain temperature, temperature sensor triggers power-off protection, avoids the barbecue dry combustion method to reach a safety protection's effect.

In general, the multifunctional electric heating cooker has the characteristics of novel structure, diversified functions, wide application range, high safety and the like, and is high in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of another perspective of the cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is an overall sectional view of a cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the cooking appliance according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the part names in fig. 1 to 4 is:

1-shell, 1.1-plug hole, 2-base, 2 a-second cooking area, 2.1-mounting groove, 2.11-through hole, 3-first heating device, 3 a-first cooking area, 3.1-first heat insulation cover, 3.11-first containing groove, 3.12-plug part, 3.2-heating plate, 4-second heating device, 4.1-optical wave tube, 4.2-reflector, 4.3-second heat insulation cover, 5-frying pan, 5.1-second containing groove, 6-hot pot, 7-lower frame, 8-barbecue grill, 8.1-oil collecting groove, 8.2-through hole, 9-oil receiving plate, 9.1-flanging, 10-support column, 11-bottom cover, 12-electric control component, 13-temperature sensor, 14-inductive switch.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, a cooking appliance is provided, which includes a housing 1 and a base 2, a first heating device 3 is disposed above the housing 1, a second heating device 4 is disposed below the housing 1, a first cooking area 3a for placing a cooking appliance is disposed on the first heating device 3, and a second cooking area 2a for placing a cooking appliance is disposed on the base 2, wherein the first cooking area 3a and the second cooking area 2a are heated by the first heating device 3 and the second heating device 4, respectively.

It should be noted that the cooking appliances include, but are not limited to, an oven, a steam box, a steam oven, an electric oven, etc., and the cooking appliances are not limited to this, and the electric oven is taken as an example for specific description. Specifically, a user can select cooking appliances to be arranged on the first cooking area 3a and the second cooking area 2a according to requirements, so that the actual use requirements of the user for cooking different foods and cooking modes at different positions by using the electric oven are met; after the electric oven starts, first heating device 3 circular telegram generates heat and gives the cooking utensil on first culinary art district 3a with the heat transfer, the cooking utensil temperature rises, heat food, it should be explained that, the cooking utensil on first culinary art district 3a has replaceability, both can carry out the poaching, the chafing dish cooking mode, also possess the function that can fry in shallow oil food, second heating device 4 circular telegram generates heat and gives the cooking utensil on second culinary art district 2a with the heat transfer, heat food, in order to realize that second culinary art district 2a can carry out the barbecue function, the culinary art function of electric oven has been expanded through foretell improvement, both can roast and fry in shallow oil, poaching and chafing dish, realize the multi-purpose of a tractor serves, can be better satisfy user's operation requirement, the suitability of electric oven has been improved greatly.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, the first heating device 3 includes a first heat shield 3.1 and a heating plate 3.2, the first heat shield 3.1 is overlapped on the housing 1, a groove for placing the heating plate 3.2 is arranged in the first heat shield 3.1, and a cooking pot is placed above the heating plate 3.2.

Further, a first containing groove 3.11 for containing the heating plate 3.2 and matching with a cooking pot is arranged in the first heat shield 3.1, and a second containing groove 5.1 for containing food is arranged in the cooking pot.

Further, the cooking pot is any one of a frying pan 5, a chafing dish 6, a boiling pot or an electric cooker.

Specifically, when the cooking pot is the frying pan 5, the user can place the frying pan 5 on the heating plate 3.2 to fry food; when the cooking pot is chafing dish 6, the user also can place chafing dish 6 on frying pan 5 second storage tank 5.1 or directly place on dish 3.2 that generates heat to realize that water boils, the chafing dish function, make first culinary art district 3a can be used for frying in shallow oil or water boils, the chafing dish culinary art mode, promoted user's experience nature.

It should be noted that the hot pot 6 can be directly placed on the heating plate 3.2, or can be placed in the second receiving groove 5.1 of the frying pan 5, and preferably, the hot pot 6 of the present embodiment is placed in the second receiving groove 5.1 of the frying pan 5, so that it can be effectively prevented that when the hot pot 6 is boiled, water in the hot pot 6 overflows and flows out to internal components, which may damage the internal components.

Further, referring to fig. 1, a plug structure is disposed between the first heat shield 3.1 and the housing 1, the plug structure includes a plug portion 3.12 disposed on the first heat shield 3.1, and a plug hole 1.1 or a plug groove disposed on an end surface of the housing 1, and the plug portion 3.12 is inserted into the plug hole 1.1 or the plug groove in an assembled state of the first heat shield 3.1 and the housing 1.

By adopting the inserting structure, a user only needs to buckle out the first heat insulation cover 3.1 when disassembling the first heat insulation cover 3.1, so that the assembling and disassembling operation is flexible and simple; the first heat shield 3.1 and the housing 1 may be connected by means of a snap, a screw, or the like.

Furthermore, a lower frame 7 wrapping the second heating device 4 is further arranged below the housing 1, the second heating device 4 comprises a light wave tube 4.1, a reflector 4.2 and a second heat insulation cover 4.3 matched with the reflector 4.2, the second heat insulation cover 4.3 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the reflector 4.2, the light wave tube 4.1 is fixedly connected in the reflector 4.2, the cooking appliance further comprises a grill 8, a mounting groove 2.1 is arranged on the base 2, an oil receiving tray 9 matched with the grill 8 is arranged on the mounting groove 2.1, the light wave tube 4.1 radiates and heats food placed on the grill 8, namely when the light wave tube 4.1 works, heat generated by the light wave tube 4.1 is reflected to the grill 8 through the action of the reflector 4.2, so as to heat the food.

Specifically, in order to increase the heating area of the light wave tube 4.1 and improve the overall thermal efficiency of the electric oven, the light wave tube 4.1 is provided with the reflection cover 4.2 to increase the heating area of the light wave tube 4.1, so that the heat of the light wave tube 4.1 can be more quickly conducted to the barbecue grill 8, which is not only beneficial to improving the thermal efficiency and improving the cooking efficiency, but also beneficial to uniformly supplying heat to each position of the barbecue grill 8 and ensuring that the food on the barbecue grill 8 is uniformly heated; in order to reduce the heat conduction of the light wave tube 4.1 to the shell 1 and the heating plate 3.2, the reflector 4.2 is provided with a second heat insulation cover 4.3, and the second heat insulation cover 4.3 plays a role in heat insulation.

It should be noted that the second heat shield 4.3 is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the reflector 4.2, so that the second heat shield 4.3 is positioned and installed, installation deviation of the second heat shield 4.3 is avoided, and a heat insulation effect is ensured; the light wave tube 4.1 and the reflector 4.2 can be fixed by fasteners (such as screws and bolts), the connecting structure has high connecting strength and stability, the problem of looseness between the light wave tube 4.1 and the reflector 4.2 can be avoided, the relative position precision between the light wave tube 4.1 and the reflector 4.2 is ensured, and the reflector 4.2 can be effectively kept at a position with high heat reflectivity.

The light wave tube 4.1 is a carbon fiber heating wire.

The reflector 4.2 and the second heat shield 4.3 are U-shaped in cross-section.

The middle part of the barbecue grill 8 is provided with an oil collecting tank 8.1 protruding towards the direction of the oil receiving disc 9, the oil collecting tank 8.1 is provided with a through hole 8.2, the periphery of the oil receiving disc 9 is provided with a flange 9.1, wherein the oil receiving disc 9 is positioned below the through hole 8.2 so as to receive grease flowing out of the through hole 8.2, and the oil receiving disc 9 is lapped on the edge of the mounting groove 2.1 through the flange 9.1.

Specifically, the oil collecting tank 8.1 is arranged on the barbecue grill 8, during the barbecue process, grease generated by food drops on the oil collecting tank 8.1, and the grease on the oil collecting tank 8.1 is drained to the oil receiving disc 9 through the through hole 8.2, so that the barbecue grill 8 is clean and sanitary; connect to be provided with turn-ups 9.1 on the food tray 9, can make and connect food tray 9 fixed mounting on mounting groove 2.1, and the installation that connects food tray 9 is comparatively convenient with the dismantlement to the dismouting is washd.

Be provided with hollow support column 10 between casing 1 and the base 2, support column 10 symmetry sets up in the both sides of casing 1, and base 2 bottom is provided with bottom 11, encloses between base 2 and the bottom 11 and closes and form the accommodation space.

It should be noted that electrical components such as the electronic control component 12, the temperature sensor 13, the inductive switch 14, etc. are all placed in the accommodating space, so that the electrical components can be conveniently maintained and replaced in the later period.

Referring to fig. 2, an electric control component 12 is disposed in the accommodating space, the heating plate 3.2 and the optical wave tube 4.1 are electrically connected to the electric control component 12 through leads, respectively, and the leads are located in the supporting columns 10.

The accommodating space is also internally provided with a temperature sensor 13 and an inductive switch 14 for detecting the position of the oil receiving disc 9, and the temperature sensor 13 and the inductive switch 14 are respectively electrically connected with the electric control assembly 12.

Specifically, a through hole 2.11 matched with the inductive switch 14 is formed in the mounting groove 2.1, the inductive switch 14 penetrates through the through hole 2.11 and is exposed on the mounting groove 2.1, when the oil receiving disc 9 is correctly placed on the mounting groove 2.1, the inductive switch 14 stretches downwards under the action of gravity of the oil receiving disc 9, at the moment, the inductive switch 14 generates an electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the electric control assembly 12, and the light wave tube 4.1 normally works; when the oil receiving disc 9 is not installed or the installation position is inaccurate, the inductive switch 14 does not act, the electric control assembly 12 cannot receive signals, and the light wave tube 4.1 cannot work normally, so that the effect of safety protection is achieved;

be provided with automatic power-off protection's temperature sensor 13 in the accommodation space, be in dry combustion method state when connecing oil pan 9 and lead to connecing oil pan 9 dish bottom temperature to reach a certain temperature, temperature sensor 13 triggers power-off protection, avoids 8 dry combustion methods of barbecue to reach a safety protection's effect.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are intended to illustrate the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and the utility model is intended to be protected by the following claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A cooking appliance comprising a casing (1) and a base (2), characterized in that: the top of casing (1) is provided with first heating device (3), the below of casing (1) is provided with second heating device (4), is provided with first culinary art district (3a) that are used for placing cooking utensil on first heating device (3), be provided with second culinary art district (2a) that are used for placing cooking utensil on base (2), wherein, first culinary art district (3a), second culinary art district (2a) heats through first heating device (3), second heating device (4) respectively.

2. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein: first heating device (3) are including first heat exchanger (3.1) and the dish (3.2) that generates heat, first heat exchanger (3.1) overlap joint is in on casing (1), be equipped with in first heat exchanger (3.1) and place the recess of dish (3.2) generates heat, the cooking pot has been placed to the top of dish (3.2) generates heat.

3. The cooking appliance according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with in first heat exchanger (3.1) and place dish (3.2) and with cooking pot assorted first storage tank (3.11) that generate heat, be provided with second storage tank (5.1) of placing food in the cooking pot.

4. The cooking appliance according to claim 2, wherein: the cooking pot is any one of a frying and roasting pan (5), a hot pot (6), a boiling pot or an electric cooker.

5. The cooking appliance according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with grafting structure between first heat exchanger (3.1) and casing (1), grafting structure is including setting up grafting portion (3.12) on first heat exchanger (3.1) to and set up spliced eye (1.1) or the inserting groove on casing (1) terminal surface, under first heat exchanger (3.1) and casing (1) assembled state, grafting portion (3.12) insert on spliced eye (1.1) or the inserting groove.

6. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein: the lower frame (7) wrapping the second heating device (4) is further arranged below the shell (1), the second heating device (4) comprises a light wave tube (4.1), a reflecting cover (4.2) and a second heat insulation cover (4.3) matched with the reflecting cover (4.2), the second heat insulation cover (4.3) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the reflecting cover (4.2), the light wave tube (4.1) is fixedly connected in the reflecting cover (4.2), the cooking appliance further comprises a barbecue grill (8), a mounting groove (2.1) is formed in the base (2), an oil receiving disc (9) matched with the barbecue grill (8) is arranged on the mounting groove (2.1), and the light wave tube (4.1) conducts radiation heating on food placed on the barbecue grill (8).

7. The cooking appliance according to claim 6, wherein: barbecue (8) middle part is provided with toward oil collecting tank (8.1) that connects protruding stretching of food tray (9) direction, is provided with through-hole (8.2) on oil collecting tank (8.1), it is provided with turn-ups (9.1) to connect food tray (9) periphery, wherein, connects the below that food tray (9) are located through-hole (8.2) so that accept the grease that flows from through-hole (8.2), and connects food tray (9) the border at mounting groove (2.1) through turn-ups (9.1) overlap joint.

8. Cooking appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: be provided with hollow support column (10) between casing (1) and base (2), support column (10) symmetry sets up the both sides of casing (1), base (2) bottom is provided with bottom (11), encloses between base (2) and bottom (11) and closes and form the accommodation space.

9. The cooking appliance according to claim 8, wherein: an electric control assembly (12) is arranged in the accommodating space, the heating disc (3.2) and the light wave tube (4.1) are respectively electrically connected with the electric control assembly (12) through wires, and the wires are located in the supporting columns (10).

10. The cooking appliance according to claim 8, wherein: the accommodating space is also internally provided with a temperature sensor (13) and an inductive switch (14) for detecting the position of the oil receiving disc (9), and the temperature sensor (13) and the inductive switch (14) are respectively and electrically connected with the electric control assembly (12).