CN215836987U

CN215836987U - Potato surface impurity cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN215836987U
Application number: CN202122157828.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马计傲; 王浩; 牛锐; 昌茂辉; 牛朝阳
Original assignee: Anhui Dashanyi Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Dashanyi Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-08
Filing date: 2021-09-08
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato surface impurity cleaning device, which belongs to the technical field of food cleaning and comprises four first support columns and a first conveyor belt obliquely arranged at the tops of the four first support columns, wherein the heights of the two first support columns at the front end are higher than those of the two first support columns at the rear end, second baffles are arranged on two sides of the first conveyor belt, a first motor box is arranged on one first support column, a first driving motor is arranged in the first motor box, an output shaft of the first driving motor is connected with the first conveyor belt, a flushing device is arranged at the top of the first conveyor belt and comprises four sixth support columns fixed on the second baffles, two transverse pipes are arranged at the tops of the four sixth support columns, a plurality of longitudinal pipes are connected between the two first motor boxes, and a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles are arranged at the bottoms of the longitudinal pipes. The cleaning of the equipment replaces manpower, so that the working efficiency is improved, the double cleaning of potatoes is realized, the cleaning effect is optimized, and the product quality is improved.

Description

Potato surface impurity cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an impurity cleaning device, in particular to a potato surface impurity cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of food cleaning.

Background

The tuber crops are mainly sweet potatoes, Chinese yams, taros and the like, the product organs of the tuber crops are tuberous roots and tubers, the tuber crops grow in soil, have two physiological periods of an early growth period and a tuberous root and stem expansion period, and are grain crops suitable for grains, vegetables, foods and industrial raw materials.

The existing cleaning device for impurities on the surfaces of potatoes is manually cleaned, the labor amount is large, the working efficiency is low, and the cleaning effect is not ideal due to uneven surfaces of potatoes in equipment cleaning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to solve the problems of large labor amount, low working efficiency and non-ideal cleaning effect of equipment cleaning due to uneven surfaces of potatoes in manual cleaning, and provides a device for cleaning impurities on the surfaces of the potatoes.

The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

the cleaning device for the impurities on the surfaces of potatoes comprises four first supports and four first conveying belts, wherein the tops of the four first supports are obliquely arranged, the heights of the two first supports at the front ends are higher than those of the two first supports at the rear ends, second baffles are arranged on two sides of each first conveying belt, a first motor box is mounted on one first support, a first driving motor is mounted in each first motor box, an output shaft of the first driving motor is connected with the first conveying belts, a flushing device is arranged at the top of each first conveying belt and comprises four sixth supports fixed on the corresponding second baffles, two transverse pipes are arranged at the tops of the four sixth supports, a plurality of longitudinal pipes are connected between the two first motor boxes, a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles are mounted at the bottoms of the longitudinal pipes, and a water injection pipe is connected to the top end of one transverse pipe, keep away from first conveyer belt one side of first driving motor is provided with the biography flitch, the top of biography flitch is provided with brushing device, brushing device includes two third pillars, one side of third pillar has set gradually fourth pillar and fifth pillar from high to low, two the third pillar the fourth pillar with all rotate between the fifth pillar and be connected with the washing brush, one of them the third pillar the fourth pillar with all install the third motor case on the fifth pillar, install third driving motor in the third motor case, third driving motor's output shaft has the washing brush.

Preferably, a plurality of vibration motors located below the second baffle are arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt.

Preferably, third baffles are installed on two sides of the material conveying plate.

Preferably, one side that the flitch was kept away from first conveyer belt is provided with the second conveyer belt, the drain box is installed to the bottom of second conveyer belt, the bottom of drain box one end is provided with the second pillar, the bottom of the drain box other end is provided with the drainage post.

Preferably, the joint of the drainage box and the drainage column is provided with a water outlet, and the top of the drainage column is provided with a water outlet.

Preferably, the second conveyor belt is a mesh conveyor belt, and first baffles are mounted on two sides of the second conveyor belt.

Preferably, an operation panel is mounted at one end of the first baffle.

Preferably, a second motor box is installed on one side of the second conveyor belt, a second driving motor is installed inside the second motor box, and an output shaft of the second driving motor is connected with the second conveyor belt.

Preferably, the tail end of the second conveyor belt is provided with a material collecting box.

Preferably, the height of the second support column is higher than the height of the drainage column.

The utility model has the beneficial technical effects that: according to the cleaning device for the impurities on the surfaces of the potatoes, manual operation is replaced by cleaning the potatoes through equipment, manpower is reduced, work efficiency is improved, double cleaning work of firstly cleaning and then cleaning the potatoes is performed through the washing device and the brushing device, soil on the hollow parts of the potatoes is cleaned through the hairbrush, the potatoes are cleaned more thoroughly, the cleaning effect is optimized, and product quality is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of a potato surface impurity cleaning device according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for impurities on the surface of potatoes according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a washing device according to a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for removing impurities on surfaces of potatoes in the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a brushing device according to a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for removing impurities on surfaces of potatoes in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a drainage box connection structure of a preferred embodiment of the cleaning device for impurities on the surfaces of potatoes according to the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the opening position of the water outlet of the potato surface impurity cleaning device according to a preferred embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1-a first support, 2-a first conveyor belt, 3-a flushing device, 4-a first motor box, 5-a first driving motor, 6-a brushing device, 7-a first conveyor belt, 8-a material conveying plate, 9-a second support, 10-a second motor box, 11-a second driving motor, 12-a third motor box, 13-a third driving motor, 14-a second conveyor belt, 15-an operation panel, 16-a drainage box, 17-a drainage column, 18-a material collecting box, 19-a third support, 20-a fourth support, 21-a fifth support, 22-a cleaning brush, 23-a sixth support, 24-a transverse pipe, 25-a longitudinal pipe, 26-a high-pressure spray head, 27-a water injection pipe, 28-a first baffle, 29-water outlet, 30-water outlet, 31-second baffle and 32-third baffle. 33-vibration motor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the device for cleaning impurities on surfaces of potatoes provided in this embodiment includes four first pillars 1 and a first conveyor belt 2 obliquely disposed at tops of the four first pillars 1, the height of the two first pillars 1 at the front end is higher than that of the two first pillars 1 at the rear end, second baffles 31 are disposed on two sides of the first conveyor belt 2, a first motor box 4 is mounted on one of the first pillars 1, a first driving motor 5 is mounted in the first motor box 4, the output shaft of the first driving motor 5 is connected to the first conveyor belt 2, a washing device 3 is disposed at a top of the first conveyor belt 2, the washing device 3 includes four sixth pillars 23 fixed on the second baffles 31, two transverse pipes 24 are disposed at tops of the four sixth pillars 23, a plurality of longitudinal pipes 25 are connected between the two first motor boxes 4, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 26 are mounted at bottoms of the longitudinal pipes 25, the top end of one of the transverse pipes 24 is connected with a water injection pipe 27, one side of the first conveyor belt 2, which is far away from the first driving motor 5, is provided with a material conveying plate 8, a brushing device 6 is arranged above the material conveying plate 8, the brushing device 6 comprises two third supporting columns 19, one side of each third supporting column 19 is sequentially provided with a fourth supporting column 20 and a fifth supporting column 21 from high to low, the two third supporting columns 19, a cleaning brush 22 is rotatably connected between the fourth supporting column 20 and the fifth supporting column 21, one of the third supporting columns 19, a third motor box 12 is respectively installed on each of the fourth supporting column 20 and the fifth supporting column 21, a third driving motor 13 is installed in each third motor box 12, and an output shaft of each third driving motor 13 is connected with the cleaning brush 22. Replace manual operation through equipment to potato class washing, reduce artifical and improve work efficiency, wash earlier the dual cleaning work who scrubs again through setting up washing unit 3 and brushing device 6 to potato class, utilize the brush to wash the hole soil of potato class part, make potato class wash more thoroughly, optimize the cleaning performance and improve product quality.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of vibration motors 33 are disposed on both sides of the first conveyor belt 2 and below the second baffle 31, third baffles 32 are disposed on both sides of the material conveying plate 8, the operation panel 15 is mounted on one end of the first baffle 28, and the material collecting box 18 is disposed at the tail end of the second conveyor belt 14. All be provided with a plurality of vibrating motor 33 that are located the second baffle 31 below through the both sides with first conveyer belt 2 and conveniently carry out the turn-over through vibrations with the potato class on the first conveyer belt 2 and make each angle homoenergetic of potato class wash, pass outside the both sides of flitch 8 all install the third baffle 32 and conveniently convey the next process with the potato class and be difficult to fall to pass flitch 8, install operating panel 15 through the one end that sets up first baffle 28 and conveniently operate the device, it conveniently collects the potato class that washs in unison to be provided with the case 18 that gathers materials through the tail end with second conveyer belt 14.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a second conveyor belt 14 is disposed on one side of the material conveying plate 8 away from the first conveyor belt 2, a water drainage tank 16 is disposed at the bottom of the second conveyor belt 14, a second pillar 9 is disposed at the bottom of one end of the water drainage tank 16, a water drainage column 17 is disposed at the bottom of the other end of the water drainage tank 16, the second conveyor belt 14 is a mesh conveyor belt, first baffles 28 are disposed on both sides of the second conveyor belt 14, a second motor box 10 is disposed on one side of the second conveyor belt 14, a second driving motor 11 is disposed inside the second motor box 10, an output shaft of the second driving motor 11 is connected with the second conveyor belt 14, and the height of the second pillar 9 is higher than that of the water drainage column 17. A second conveyor belt 14 is arranged on one side, far away from the first conveyor belt 2, of the material conveying plate 8, a water discharging box 16 is arranged at the bottom of the second conveyor belt 14, a second support 9 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the water discharging box 16, a water discharging column 17 is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the water discharging box 16, a second motor box 10 is arranged on one side of the second conveyor belt 14, a second driving motor 11 is arranged inside the second motor box 10, an output shaft of the second driving motor 11 is connected with the second conveyor belt 14 to conveniently convey cleaned potatoes into the material collecting box 18, the waste water for cleaning potatoes is conveniently discharged into the water discharging box 16 by arranging the second conveyor belt 14 into a net-shaped conveyor belt, the waste water on the second conveyor belt 14 is conveniently filtered into the water discharging box 16 by arranging the second support 9 higher than the water discharging column 17 and flows into a water outlet 29 at the tail end of the inclined water discharging box 16, and finally discharging the device.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a drain tank 16 is installed at the bottom of the second conveyor 14, a water outlet 29 is opened at the connection position of the drain tank 16 and the drain column 17, and a water outlet 30 is opened at the top of the drain column 17. The drainage box 16 is arranged at the bottom of the second conveyor belt 14, a water outlet 29 is formed at the joint of the drainage box 16 and the drainage column 17, and a water outlet 30 is formed at the top of the drainage column 17, so that waste water generated after washing potatoes can be conveniently discharged out of the equipment.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 6, the working process of the cleaning device for impurities on surfaces of potatoes provided in this embodiment is as follows:

step 1: connecting the equipment with a power supply, connecting a water injection pipe 27 with a water source, and placing potatoes to be cleaned on the first conveyor belt 2;

step 2: the external water faucet is started through the operation panel 15, water is injected into the transverse pipe 24 and the longitudinal pipe 25 through the water injection pipe 27, potatoes on the first conveying belt 2 are washed through the high-pressure nozzle 26 at the bottom of the longitudinal pipe 25, the vibration motors 33 on two sides of the first conveying belt 2 are started through the operation panel 15 to vibrate the potatoes on the first conveying belt 2, so that the potatoes are turned over on the first conveying belt 2 in the vibration process, and the potatoes can be conveniently washed by water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle 26 at all angles;

and step 3: the potatoes on the first conveyor belt 2 are conveyed to the tail end of the first conveyor belt 2 through the transmission of the first drive motor 5 to drive the first conveyor belt 2 in the washing process, and falls onto the obliquely placed material conveying plate 8, the potatoes pass through the cleaning brush 22 of the brushing device 6 above the material conveying plate 8 in the process that the top end of the material conveying plate 8 slides to the bottom end, the cleaning brush 22 is driven by the third driving motor 13 in the third motor box 12 to rotate at a high speed, the potatoes sliding down on the material conveying plate 8 are scrubbed, impurities such as soil and the like which are not washed clean on the potatoes are brushed off, the potatoes which are scrubbed and slide to the bottom of the material conveying plate 8 fall into the second conveying belt 14, the second driving motor 11 arranged on the first baffle 28 of the second conveyor belt 14 drives the second conveyor belt 14 to transmit, and potatoes on the second conveyor belt 14 are conveyed into the material collecting box 18 at the tail end of the second conveyor belt 14;

and 4, step 4: the water for washing the potatoes slides down onto the inclined material conveying plate 8 through the inclined first conveyor belt 2 and falls into the inclined second conveyor belt 14, then falls into the drainage box 16 below the second conveyor belt 14 through the filter holes in the second conveyor belt 14, and falls into the drainage port 30 formed in the drainage column 17 through the water outlet 29 formed at the intersection of the tail end of the drainage box 16 and the drainage column 17, and finally is discharged out of the equipment.

To sum up, in this embodiment, according to the potato class surface impurity cleaning device of this embodiment, wash through equipment to the potato class and replace manual operation, reduce artifical and improve work efficiency, wash earlier the dual cleaning work who brushes again through setting up washing unit 3 and brushing device 6 to the potato class, utilize the brush to wash the hole soil of potato class part, make the potato class wash more thoroughly, optimize the cleaning performance and improve product quality. The potato type washing machine has the advantages that the two sides of the first conveying belt 2 are provided with the plurality of vibration motors 33 which are positioned below the second baffle plates 31, so that potatoes on the first conveying belt 2 can be turned over through vibration conveniently, all angles of the potatoes can be washed, the two sides of the material conveying plate 8 are provided with the third baffle plates 32, so that the potatoes can be conveyed to the next process conveniently and are not easy to fall out of the material conveying plate 8, one end provided with the first baffle plate 28 is provided with the operation panel 15, so that the device can be operated conveniently, the tail end of the second conveying belt 14 is provided with the material collecting box 18, so that the cleaned potatoes can be collected uniformly, one side, far away from the first conveying belt 2, provided with the second conveying belt 14 through the material conveying plate 8, the bottom of the second conveying belt 14 is provided with the water drainage box 16, the bottom of one end of the water drainage box 16 is provided with the second support column 9, and the bottom of the other end of the water drainage box 16 is provided with the water drainage column 17, second motor case 10 is installed to one side of second conveyer belt 14, the internally mounted of second motor case 10 has second driving motor 11, second driving motor 11's output shaft has second conveyer belt 14 conveniently to convey the potato class that washs to in the case 18 that gathers materials, through setting up second conveyer belt 14 into netted conveyer belt conveniently with wasing in the potato class's waste water drains drainage tank 16, through setting up the height that second pillar 9 is higher than drainage column 17 make things convenient for waste water on second conveyer belt 14 to filter behind drainage tank 16, and through flowing into the terminal delivery port 29 of the drainage tank 16 of slope, final discharge apparatus, through installing drainage tank 16 with the bottom of second conveyer belt 14, drainage tank 16 has seted up delivery port 29 with drainage column 17 junction, drainage column 17's top has seted up outlet 30 and conveniently will wash the waste water discharge apparatus that produces after the potato class.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The cleaning device for impurities on the surfaces of potatoes is characterized by comprising four first supporting columns (1) and four first conveying belts (2) obliquely arranged at the tops of the first supporting columns (1), wherein the heights of the two first supporting columns (1) at the front ends are higher than those of the two first supporting columns (1) at the rear ends, second baffles (31) are arranged on two sides of each first conveying belt (2), a first motor box (4) is installed on one first supporting column (1), a first driving motor (5) is installed in each first motor box (4), an output shaft of each first driving motor (5) is connected with the corresponding first conveying belt (2), a flushing device (3) is arranged at the top of each first conveying belt (2), each flushing device (3) comprises four sixth supporting columns (23) fixed on the corresponding second baffles (31), and two transverse pipes (24) are arranged at the tops of the four sixth supporting columns (23), a plurality of longitudinal pipes (25) are connected between the two first motor boxes (4), a plurality of high-pressure spray heads (26) are installed at the bottoms of the longitudinal pipes (25), a water injection pipe (27) is connected to the top end of one of the transverse pipes (24), a material conveying plate (8) is arranged on one side, away from the first driving motor (5), of the first conveying belt (2), a scrubbing device (6) is arranged above the material conveying plate (8), the scrubbing device (6) comprises two third support columns (19), a fourth support column (20) and a fifth support column (21) are sequentially arranged on one side of each third support column (19) from high to low, cleaning brushes (22) are rotatably connected between the two third support columns (19), the fourth support column (20) and the fifth support column (21), and a third motor box (12) is installed on each of the third support column (19), the fourth support column (20) and the fifth support column (21), a third driving motor (13) is installed in the third motor box (12), and an output shaft of the third driving motor (13) is connected with the cleaning brush (22).

2. The cleaning device for impurities on surfaces of potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of vibration motors (33) are arranged on two sides of the first conveyor belt (2) and below the second baffle (31).

3. The cleaning device for impurities on surfaces of potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein third baffles (32) are mounted on two sides of the material conveying plate (8).

4. The cleaning device for impurities on surfaces of potatoes as claimed in claim 3, wherein a second conveyor belt (14) is arranged on one side, away from the first conveyor belt (2), of the material conveying plate (8), a water drainage tank (16) is mounted at the bottom of the second conveyor belt (14), a second support column (9) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the water drainage tank (16), and a water drainage column (17) is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the water drainage tank (16).

5. The cleaning device for impurities on surfaces of potatoes as claimed in claim 4, wherein a water outlet (29) is formed at the joint of the drainage box (16) and the drainage column (17), and a water outlet (30) is formed at the top of the drainage column (17).

6. The cleaning device for impurities on surfaces of potatoes as set forth in claim 4, wherein the second conveyor belt (14) is a mesh conveyor belt, and first baffles (28) are installed on both sides of the second conveyor belt (14).

7. The cleaning device for impurities on surfaces of potatoes as claimed in claim 6, wherein an operation panel (15) is mounted at one end of the first baffle plate (28).

8. The cleaning device for impurities on surfaces of potatoes as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second motor box (10) is mounted on one side of the second conveyor belt (14), a second driving motor (11) is mounted inside the second motor box (10), and an output shaft of the second driving motor (11) is connected with the second conveyor belt (14).

9. The cleaning device for impurities on surfaces of potatoes as claimed in claim 4, wherein a material collecting box (18) is arranged at the tail end of the second conveyor belt (14).

10. Device for cleaning impurities on surfaces of potatoes according to claim 4, wherein the height of the second support (9) is higher than the height of the drainage column (17).