CN215828702U

CN215828702U - Crop straw fuel production and processing device

Info

Publication number: CN215828702U
Application number: CN202121250224.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁路
Original assignee: Wuxi Luhua Fertilizer Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Luhua Fertilizer Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-06
Filing date: 2021-06-06
Publication date: 2022-02-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop straw fuel production and processing device, which comprises a straw fuel processing body, a straw smashing mechanism, a straw stirring and accommodating mechanism, an extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism and a molded fuel cutting mechanism, wherein the straw smashing mechanism is arranged at the top end of the straw fuel processing body, the straw stirring and accommodating mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the straw smashing mechanism, the extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the straw stirring and accommodating mechanism, and the molded fuel cutting mechanism is arranged on the side surface of the extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism.

Description

Crop straw fuel production and processing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of straw fuel production equipment, in particular to a crop straw fuel production and processing device.

Background

The straw fuel is formed by extruding raw materials such as sawdust and straw by using a compression roller and a ring die at normal temperature, the density of the raw materials is about 1100 kg/cubic meter generally, the density after molding is more than 1100 kg/cubic meter, the transportation and the storage are very convenient, and meanwhile, the fuel performance is greatly improved, and the straw fuel can be used as energy for civil heating and living; the combustion utilization rate is high, the storage is convenient, and the biomass industrial boiler is used; as a secondary fuel of an industrial boiler, the straw fuel can replace part of fire coal, so that the environmental pollution is reduced, most of traditional straw fuel production and processing equipment is combined complete equipment, multiple persons are required to operate and use in a coordinated mode in the using process, the production equipment cost and the labor cost are relatively high, and therefore how to solve the problems are the problems which need to be solved urgently at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a crop straw fuel production and processing device which is simple in structure, convenient to operate and use, capable of treating wet and dry crop straws at the same time, capable of crushing, extruding and forming the straws and capable of reducing storage space.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a crop straw fuel production processingequipment includes that straw fuel processing body, straw shredding mechanism, straw stirring accept the mechanism, extrude fuel dehydration mechanism, shaping fuel and cut off the mechanism, straw fuel processing body top is provided with straw shredding mechanism, and straw shredding mechanism bottom is provided with the straw stirring and accepts the mechanism, and the mechanism side is provided with extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism to straw stirring accept, and extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism side is provided with shaping fuel and cuts off the mechanism.

Preferably, a section rod conveying hopper is arranged on the side face of the top end of the straw crushing treatment mechanism, a crushing, water supplementing and dust removing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the straw crushing treatment mechanism, and a section rod crushing driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the straw crushing treatment mechanism.

Preferably, the outer side of the straw stirring and containing mechanism is provided with a containing mechanism housing, the side face of the containing mechanism housing is obliquely provided with the straw crushing and stirring mechanism, and the top end of the containing mechanism housing is provided with a containing mechanism filter screen.

Preferably, an extrusion dehydration screw is arranged on the inner side of the extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism, a dehydration extrusion driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism, an extrusion molding sleeve is arranged on the side surface of the extrusion dehydration screw, and an extrusion dehydration hole is arranged on the side surface of the extrusion molding sleeve.

Preferably, a blocking mechanism cover is arranged on the outer side of the formed fuel blocking mechanism, a push-pull type blocking storage tank is arranged on the inner side of the blocking mechanism cover, a fuel blocking mechanism is arranged at the top end of the push-pull type blocking storage tank, a fuel blocking bearing trough is arranged on the inner side of the fuel blocking mechanism, a fuel equal-length blocking mechanism is arranged at one end of the fuel blocking mechanism, and a bearing trough rotating mechanism is arranged at the other end of the fuel blocking mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the straw crushing and processing mechanism can crush straws with different shapes, so that the straws can be conveniently extruded and formed subsequently, the straw conveying hopper can be convenient for a user to feed raw materials, the feeding efficiency is improved, the crushing and water supplementing dust removing mechanism can reduce dust in the crushing process through water supplementing, and meanwhile, the straws can be conveniently extruded and formed subsequently, the device can process dry crop straws and can also process other types of plant straws, and the raw material source is enriched.

(2) Straw stirring is acceptd the mechanism and can be stirred the good plant straw of smashing, makes things convenient for it can fully contact with water, has made things convenient for follow-up extrusion that carries on, accepts the mechanism filter screen and can filter kibbling crop straw, avoids the rhizome of great piece to get into.

(3) Extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism can draw through extrusion dehydration screw rod, and the extrusion dehydration is accomplished to cooperation extrusion sleeve pipe, and extrusion's straw fuel passes through extrusion sleeve pipe one end and discharges, and unnecessary moisture can be discharged through the extrusion dehydration hole at the extrusion in-process.

(4) The formed fuel cutting mechanism can cut extruded straw fuel at equal intervals, and then the extruded straw fuel is detached through rotation of the bearing trough rotating mechanism, so that the subsequent drying and storage are facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a straw crushing treatment mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a straw stirring and storing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the extruded fuel dehydration mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fuel cutoff mechanism according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a straw fuel processing body; 2. a straw crushing treatment mechanism; 3. a straw stirring and accommodating mechanism; 4. a squeeze fuel dehydration mechanism; 5. a molded fuel cutoff mechanism; 6. a section rod conveying hopper; 7. a crushing, water supplementing and dust removing mechanism; 8. a pitch rod crushing driving mechanism; 9. a housing for the accommodating mechanism; 10. a straw crushing and stirring mechanism; 11. accommodating the mechanism filter screen; 12. extruding a dehydration screw; 13. a dewatering extrusion driving mechanism; 14. extruding and forming a sleeve; 15. extruding and dewatering holes; 16. a blocking mechanism housing; 17. a push-pull type cut-off storage box; 18. a fuel cutoff mechanism; 19. a fuel cutoff load-bearing trough; 20. a fuel equal-length cutting mechanism; 21. a bearing trough rotating mechanism; .

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a crop straw fuel production and processing device comprises a straw fuel processing body 1, a straw crushing treatment mechanism 2, a straw stirring and containing mechanism 3, an extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism 4 and a molded fuel cutting mechanism 5, wherein the straw crushing treatment mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end of the straw fuel processing body 1, the straw stirring and containing mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the straw crushing treatment mechanism 2, the extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism 4 is arranged on the side surface of the straw stirring and containing mechanism 3, and the molded fuel cutting mechanism 5 is arranged on the side surface of the extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism 4.

As shown in FIG. 2, a node rod conveying hopper 6 is arranged on the side surface of the top end of the straw crushing treatment mechanism 2, a crushing, water supplementing and dust removing mechanism 7 is arranged on the inner side of the top end of the straw crushing treatment mechanism 2, and a node rod crushing driving mechanism 8 is arranged on the outer side of the straw crushing treatment mechanism 2.

As shown in fig. 3, a housing mechanism housing 9 is arranged outside the straw stirring and housing mechanism 3, a straw crushing and stirring mechanism 10 is obliquely arranged on the side surface of the housing mechanism housing 9, and a housing mechanism filter screen 11 is arranged at the top end of the housing mechanism housing 9.

As shown in fig. 4, an extrusion dehydration screw 12 is provided inside the extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism 4, a dehydration extrusion driving mechanism 13 is provided outside the extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism 4, an extrusion molding sleeve 14 is provided on the side surface of the extrusion dehydration screw 12, and an extrusion dehydration hole 15 is provided on the side surface of the extrusion molding sleeve 14.

As shown in fig. 5, a shut-off mechanism housing 16 is arranged outside the molded fuel shut-off mechanism 5, a push-pull shut-off storage tank 17 is arranged inside the shut-off mechanism housing 16, a fuel shut-off mechanism 18 is arranged at the top end of the push-pull shut-off storage tank 17, a fuel shut-off carrying trough 19 is arranged inside the fuel shut-off mechanism 18, a fuel equal-length shut-off mechanism 20 is arranged at one end of the fuel shut-off mechanism 18, and a carrying trough rotating mechanism 21 is arranged at the other end of the fuel shut-off mechanism 18.

Application method

The user switch on, start the processing equipment, earlier carry out shredding through straw shredding mechanism 2 with the crop straw that accords with the specification, the straw raw materials after smashing accept mechanism 3 through the straw stirring and accomplish to accept the stirring of absorbing water, later accomplish through extrusion fuel dewatering mechanism 4 and dewater extrusion shaping, accomplish through shaping fuel cut-off mechanism 5 at last and cut off, after waiting to build up to a certain amount and close the power, take out the fashioned straw fuel and dry, then 1 single operation of straw fuel processing body was used and is ended this moment.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical solutions of the present invention, so long as the technical solutions can be realized on the basis of the above embodiments without creative efforts, which should be considered to fall within the protection scope of the patent of the present invention.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crop straw fuel production processingequipment which characterized in that: the straw fuel processing machine comprises a straw fuel processing body (1), a straw smashing processing mechanism (2), a straw stirring containing mechanism (3), an extrusion fuel dewatering mechanism (4) and a formed fuel cutting mechanism (5), wherein the straw smashing processing mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of the straw fuel processing body (1), the straw stirring containing mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the straw smashing processing mechanism (2), the extrusion fuel dewatering mechanism (4) is arranged on the side face of the straw stirring containing mechanism (3), and the formed fuel cutting mechanism (5) is arranged on the side face of the extrusion fuel dewatering mechanism (4).

2. The crop straw fuel production and processing device of claim 1, wherein: straw shredding mechanism (2) top side is provided with festival pole and carries hopper (6), straw shredding mechanism (2) top inboard is provided with smashes moisturizing dust removal mechanism (7), straw shredding mechanism (2) outside is provided with festival pole and smashes actuating mechanism (8).

3. The crop straw fuel production and processing device of claim 1, wherein: the straw stirring and containing mechanism is characterized in that a containing mechanism housing (9) is arranged on the outer side of the straw stirring and containing mechanism (3), a straw crushing and stirring mechanism (10) is obliquely placed on the side face of the containing mechanism housing (9), and a containing mechanism filter screen (11) is arranged at the top end of the containing mechanism housing (9).

4. The crop straw fuel production and processing device of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism (4) inboard is provided with extrusion dehydration screw rod (12), the extrusion fuel dehydration mechanism (4) outside is provided with dehydration extrusion actuating mechanism (13), extrusion dehydration screw rod (12) side is provided with extrusion sleeve pipe (14), extrusion sleeve pipe (14) side is provided with extrusion dehydration hole (15).

5. The crop straw fuel production and processing device of claim 1, wherein: the shaping fuel intercepting mechanism (5) outside is provided with intercepting mechanism housing (16), intercepting mechanism housing (16) inboard is provided with plug-type bin (17) that cuts, plug-type bin (17) top of cutting is provided with fuel intercepting mechanism (18), fuel intercepting mechanism (18) inboard is provided with the fuel and cuts and bears silo (19), fuel intercepting mechanism (18) one end is provided with equal length intercepting mechanism (20) of fuel, fuel intercepting mechanism (18) other end is provided with bears silo slewing mechanism (21).