CN207772036U - A kind of spiral stalk pelleter - Google Patents
A kind of spiral stalk pelleter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207772036U CN207772036U CN201820090033.3U CN201820090033U CN207772036U CN 207772036 U CN207772036 U CN 207772036U CN 201820090033 U CN201820090033 U CN 201820090033U CN 207772036 U CN207772036 U CN 207772036U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- machine barrel
- connect
- helical axis
- helical
- granulation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of spiral stalk pelleters, including fuselage, machine barrel and transmission device, helical axis is equipped in the machine barrel, multiple helical blades and multiple crushing knife tools are connected on helical axis, multiple crushing knife tools are located at the front side of multiple helical blades, and below the discharge end of feed hopper, the outer diameter of multiple helical blades is constant, internal diameter becomes smaller successively along material conveying direction, the discharge outlet of the machine barrel is equipped with granulation die head, the lower section of the granulation die head is equipped with discharge bucket, discharge bucket is fixedly connected with fuselage, the machine barrel is externally provided with water tank, water tank is connected by the expects pipe top of water-supply-pipe and feed hopper.The utility model simple structure and reasonable design can effectively improve stalk granulation efficiency, and can reduce the energy consumption needed for granulation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to biomass fuel preconditioning technique field, and in particular to a kind of spiral stalk pelleter.
Background technology
Traditional stalk processing mode is all that stalk directly burns, and this processing mode efficiency is low, and will produce
A large amount of flue dust and a large amount of carbon dioxide of discharge, it will serious pollution is caused to air environment.To solve the above-mentioned problems,
Existing stalk processing is that stalk is carried out extrusion forming mostly, and biomass fuel is made, and since the density of stalk is smaller, it is difficult
To be pelletized by the punching type granulator of low energy consumption, it is low so as to cause stalk granulation efficiency, granulation it is of high cost.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, to provide a kind of spiral
Stalk pelleter, the stalk pelleter can effectively improve granulation efficiency, reduce the energy consumption needed for granulation.
Technical solution used by the utility model is：A kind of spiral stalk pelleter, including fuselage, machine barrel and transmission
Device, one side roof part of the machine barrel are equipped with feed hopper, and another side bottom is equipped with discharge port, helical axis, helical axis are equipped in machine barrel
On be connected with multiple helical blades, the one end of helical axis far from helical blade is stretched out machine barrel and is connect with transmission device, transmission device
It is connected with driving motor, the machine tube inner wall is provided with several equally distributed slots along barrel length direction, and the slot is edge
Machine barrel circumferentially disposed annular groove is additionally provided with several crushing knife tools, several crushing knife tool positions on the helical axis in the machine barrel
In the front side of multiple helical blades, and below the discharge end of feed hopper, the outer diameter of multiple helical blades is constant, and internal diameter is along object
Material conveying direction becomes smaller successively, and the discharge outlet of the machine barrel is equipped with granulation die head, and granulation die head is located at spiral shaft tail end
Below helical blade, the lower section of the granulation die head is equipped with discharge bucket, and discharge bucket is fixedly connected with fuselage, and the machine barrel is externally provided with
Water tank, water tank are connected by the expects pipe top of water-supply-pipe and feed hopper.
Preferably, several crushing knife tools are uniformly distributed on helical axis.
Preferably, being also equipped with protective cover outside the machine barrel.
Preferably, the transmission device includes main pulley, secondary belt pulley, driving gear, driven gear and shaft coupling,
The main pulley is connect by transmission shaft with driving motor, and main pulley is connect by belt with secondary belt pulley, secondary belt pulley
It is connect with driving gear by transmission shaft, driving gear is engaged with driven gear, and driven gear is connected by transmission shaft and shaft coupling
It connects, shaft coupling and spiral axis connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
(1) helical blade uses Reducing screw, can the efficiency of granulation be greatly improved in stalk densification, compacting；
(2) machine tube inner wall is provided with several slots, can increase the frictional force of stalk and machine tube inner wall, avoid stalk and helical axis
It slides；
(3) by the way that crushing knife tool is arranged, preliminary crushing can be carried out to stalk, is molded convenient for subsequent extrusion, improves stalk
The efficiency of extruding；
(4) by be arranged water tank, suitable water or bonding agent can be added into feed hopper, convenient for stalk crushing failure at high speed at
Type.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model machine barrel.
In figure：1, fuselage；2, machine barrel；3, transmission device；4, feed hopper；5, helical axis；6, helical blade；7, driving electricity
Machine；8, fall slot；9, crushing knife tool；10, granulation die head；11, discharge bucket；12, water tank；13, water-supply-pipe；14, protective cover；31, main
Belt pulley；32, secondary belt pulley；33, driving gear；34, driven gear；35, shaft coupling.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, spiral stalk pelleter provided in this embodiment includes fuselage 1, machine barrel 2, main skin
Belt wheel 31, secondary belt pulley 32, driving gear 33, driven gear 34 and shaft coupling 35, the main pulley 31 pass through belt and pair
Belt pulley 32 connects, and secondary belt pulley 32 is connect by transmission shaft with driving gear 33, and driving gear 33 is engaged with driven gear 34,
Driven gear 34 is connect by transmission shaft with shaft coupling 35, and 31 side of the main pulley is connected with driving motor by transmission shaft
7,2 one side roof part of the machine barrel is equipped with feed hopper 4, and another side bottom is equipped with discharge port, helical axis 5, helical axis are equipped in machine barrel 2
Multiple helical blades 6 are connected on 5, the one end of helical axis 5 far from helical blade 6 is stretched out machine barrel 2 and connect with shaft coupling 35, described
2 inner wall of machine barrel is provided with several equally distributed slots 8 along 2 length direction of machine barrel, and the slot 8 is circumferentially disposed along machine barrel 2
Annular groove is additionally provided with several equally distributed crushing knife tools 9, several crushing knife tools 9 on the helical axis 5 in the machine barrel 2
In the front side of multiple helical blades 6, and below the discharge end of feed hopper 4, the outer diameter of multiple helical blades 6 is constant, internal diameter
Become smaller successively along material conveying direction, the discharge outlet of the machine barrel 2 is equipped with granulation die head 10, and granulation die head 10 is located at spiral
The lower section of 6 lower section of helical blade of 5 tail end of axis, the granulation die head 10 is equipped with discharge bucket 11, and discharge bucket 11 is fixed with fuselage 1 to be connected
It connects, the machine barrel 2 is externally provided with water tank 12 and protective cover 14, and water tank 12 is connect by water-supply-pipe 13 with the expects pipe top of feed hopper 4.
The course of work of the utility model：Stalk is sent by 4 feeding of feed hopper in machine barrel 2, then through crushing knife tool 9
It crushes, densification, compacting is carried out by helical blade 6 after crushing, bonding agent is added by water-supply-pipe 13 while granulation, can be carried
The stalk of the efficiency of high stalk densification, compacting, compacting is squeezed in 5 tail end of helical axis to granulation die head 10, then passes through mould of pelletizing
Die hole extrusion molding on first 10.
The above is only the utility model preferred embodiment, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
This, any transformation carried out based on technical solution provided by the utility model and inventive concept and replacement should all be covered in this reality
With in novel protection domain.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of spiral stalk pelleter, including fuselage (1), machine barrel (2) and transmission device (3), machine barrel (2) the side top
Portion is equipped with feed hopper (4), and another side bottom is equipped with discharge port, is equipped with helical axis (5) in machine barrel (2), helical axis is connected on (5)
Multiple helical blades (6), the one end of helical axis (5) far from helical blade (6) are stretched out machine barrel (2) and are connect with transmission device (3), passed
Dynamic device (3) is connected with driving motor (7), it is characterised in that：Machine barrel (2) inner wall is provided with number along machine barrel (2) length direction
A equally distributed slot (8), the slot (8) is along the circumferentially disposed annular groove of machine barrel (2), the machine barrel (2)
Several crushing knife tools (9) are additionally provided on helical axis (5), several crushing knife tools (9) are located at the front side of multiple helical blades (6), and
Below the discharge end of feed hopper (4), the outer diameter of multiple helical blades (6) is constant, and internal diameter becomes successively along material conveying direction
Small, the discharge outlet of the machine barrel (2) is equipped with granulation die head (10), and granulation die head (10) is located at the spiral shell of helical axis (5) tail end
Below vane piece (6), the lower section of the granulation die head (10) is equipped with discharge bucket (11), and discharge bucket (11) is fixed with fuselage (1) to be connected
It connects, the machine barrel (2) is externally provided with water tank (12), and water tank (12) is connect by water-supply-pipe (13) with the expects pipe top of feed hopper (4).
2. spiral stalk pelleter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Several crushing knife tools (9) are in helical axis
(5) it is uniformly distributed on.
3. spiral stalk pelleter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is also equipped with guarantor outside the machine barrel (2)
Shield (14).
4. spiral stalk pelleter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The transmission device (3) includes main skin
Belt wheel (31), secondary belt pulley (32), driving gear (33), driven gear (34) and shaft coupling (35), the main pulley (31)
It is connect with driving motor (7) by transmission shaft, main pulley (31) is connect by belt with secondary belt pulley (32), secondary belt pulley
(32) it is connect with driving gear (33) by transmission shaft, driving gear (33) is engaged with driven gear (34), driven gear (34)
It is connect with shaft coupling (35) by transmission shaft, shaft coupling (35) is connect with helical axis (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820090033.3U CN207772036U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of spiral stalk pelleter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820090033.3U CN207772036U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of spiral stalk pelleter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207772036U true CN207772036U (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63213814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820090033.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207772036U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of spiral stalk pelleter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207772036U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114986640A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-02 | 江西绿聚科技有限公司 | Wood crushing device for processing recycled materials after consumption |
-
2018
- 2018-01-18 CN CN201820090033.3U patent/CN207772036U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114986640A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-02 | 江西绿聚科技有限公司 | Wood crushing device for processing recycled materials after consumption |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180828 Termination date: 20220118 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |