CN215819548U - Effectual agricultural of water conservation is driped irrigation device - Google Patents
Effectual agricultural of water conservation is driped irrigation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215819548U CN215819548U CN202121513797.7U CN202121513797U CN215819548U CN 215819548 U CN215819548 U CN 215819548U CN 202121513797 U CN202121513797 U CN 202121513797U CN 215819548 U CN215819548 U CN 215819548U
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- water tank
- drip irrigation
- guide box
- storage water
- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural drip irrigation device with a good water-saving effect, and relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drip irrigation devices, in particular to an agricultural drip irrigation device with a good water-saving effect.
Background
The drip irrigation is an irrigation method for uniformly and slowly dripping water and nutrients required by crops into soil in a crop root zone one drop by one drop through a pipeline system and an irrigation emitter arranged on a capillary according to the water requirement of the crops, the drip irrigation does not damage the soil structure, water, fertilizer, gas and heat in the soil are always kept in a good condition suitable for the growth of the crops, the evaporation loss is small, ground runoff is not generated, deep seepage is hardly caused, the drip irrigation method is a water-saving irrigation method, and the existing greenhouse vegetable planting also commonly uses the drip irrigation mode for supplying water.
However, through the analysis discovery, in order to economize on water, current drip irrigation device generally all is equipped with the rainwater collecting box, a rainwater for collecting rainy day, the collecting box top need set up the screen cloth, play the filter action to the rainwater, the screen cloth blocks up easily, need regularly dredge the screen cloth, current drip irrigation device need dredge the screen cloth through artifical use tools, the manpower has been wasted, dredge inefficiency, current drip irrigation device drip irrigation the head can not adjust the speed of dripping of driping irrigation the head according to the required water yield of vegetables, the speed of dripping is too fast not only wastes water, and can influence the growth of vegetables.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, in order to solve the defects, the agricultural drip irrigation device with the good water saving effect is provided, the screen can be dredged through the dredging component, the screen does not need to be dredged through a manual tool, manpower is saved, the dredging efficiency is high, the drip irrigation pipe can be extruded through the limiting rod of the drip irrigation mechanism, the dripping speed of the drip irrigation head is adjusted, the extruding degree of the drip irrigation pipe is adjusted according to the water quantity needed by vegetables, water resources are saved well, and the growth of the vegetables cannot be influenced.
The utility model is realized in such a way that an agricultural drip irrigation device with good water-saving effect is constructed, the agricultural drip irrigation device comprises a water storage tank and a connecting pipe, a drip irrigation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, the connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank and is communicated with the water storage tank, a dredging component is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank, and a filter screen is arranged at the top of the water storage tank.
Further, the mediation subassembly includes quick-witted case, driving motor, first screw rod, fly leaf and first thread bush, quick-witted case is installed in storage water tank one side top position, driving motor installs in quick-witted incasement side, first screw rod set up in driving motor one end and with driving motor's motor shaft fixed connection, and first screw rod runs through the storage water tank and pass through bearing with the storage water tank and keep swing joint, first thread bush run through the fly leaf intermediate position and with fly leaf fixed connection, the slider is all installed at the fly leaf both ends, a plurality of spouts have been seted up to the storage water tank inboard.
Further, the drip irrigation mechanism comprises a water guide box, a rotating rod, a second screw rod, a movable square rod, a supporting plate, a second threaded sleeve, a fixed sleeve, a drip pipe and an opening, the water guide box is arranged at the bottom of the water guide box, a plurality of fixed plates with the same specification are arranged at the bottom of the water guide box, the movable square rod penetrates through the fixed plates and is movably connected with the fixed plates, the second screw rod is arranged at one end of the movable square rod and is movably connected with the movable square rod through a bearing, the second screw rod is nested inside the second threaded sleeve and is in threaded connection with the second threaded sleeve, the second threaded sleeve penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged at one end of the top of the water guide box, a plurality of limiting rods with the same specification are arranged at one side of the movable square rod, a plurality of guide pipes are arranged at the bottom of the water guide box and are communicated with the water guide box, the fixed sleeve is arranged at the outer side of the guide pipes, one end of the drip pipe is communicated with the guide pipes, the opening is arranged at one side of the fixed sleeve.
Furthermore, the slide block is embedded in the inner side of the sliding groove and is movably connected with the sliding groove.
Further, the brush is installed at the top of the movable plate.
Furthermore, the second screw rod is matched with the second thread sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the method has the advantages that: install the storage water tank in big-arch shelter outside top, it is inboard that the rainwater passes the filter screen and leaks the storage water tank, impurity in to the rainwater through the filter screen filters, when the filter screen blocking, make it drive first screw rod at the inboard rotation of first thread bush through control driving motor work, utilize screw transmission to make first thread bush drive the fly leaf and remove in the first screw rod outside, drive the slider through the fly leaf and slide in the spout is inboard, it removes and rubs the filter screen to drive the brush through the fly leaf, dredge the filter screen through the brush, thereby, can dredge the screen cloth through the mediation subassembly, need not dredge the screen cloth through artifical use tools, the manpower is saved, it is efficient to dredge.
The method has the advantages that: the water guide box is arranged on the top of the vegetable, one end of the drip tube is aligned to the vegetable, water inside the water storage box is guided into the inner side of the water guide box through the connecting pipe by utilizing gravitational potential energy, the water inside the water guide box leaks into the inner side of the drip tube through the guide pipe, the drip tube is aligned to the vegetable for drip irrigation, when the drip irrigation speed is high, the rotating rod is rotated to drive the second screw rod to rotate inside the second threaded sleeve, the second screw rod drives one end of the movable square rod to move towards the direction of the fixed plate by utilizing thread transmission, the limiting rod is driven to move inside the opening by the movable square rod, the limiting rod is enabled to extrude the drip tube, the dripping speed and the water flow of the drip tube are reduced by extruding the drip tube, the dripping speed of the drip tube is adjusted according to the water quantity required by the vegetable, therefore, the dripping speed of the drip irrigation head can be extruded by the limiting rod of the drip irrigation mechanism, the extrusion degree of the drip tube is adjusted according to the water quantity required by the vegetable, not only saves water resource, but also does not affect the growth of vegetables.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an agricultural drip irrigation device with good water-saving effect according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the dredging assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a drop tube configuration according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the limiting rod of the present invention.
In the figure: the drip irrigation device comprises a water storage tank 1, a chute 11, a filter screen 12, a dredging component 2, a case 21, a driving motor 22, a first screw 23, a movable plate 24, a first threaded sleeve 25, a brush 26, a sliding block 27, a drip irrigation mechanism 3, a water guide box 31, a rotating rod 32, a second screw 33, a movable square rod 34, a supporting plate 35, a second threaded sleeve 36, a limiting rod 37, a guide pipe 38, a fixed sleeve 39, a dropper 310, an opening 311, a fixed plate 312 and a connecting pipe 4.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention; furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "upper, lower, left, right," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be specifically understood, and unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further elaborated in detail by combining the drawings and the specific embodiments of the specification, and the agricultural drip irrigation device with good water saving effect provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a water storage tank 1 and a connecting pipe 4, wherein a drip irrigation mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 1, the connecting pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank 1 and is communicated with the water storage tank 1, a dredging component 2 is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank 1, and a filter screen 12 is arranged at the top of the water storage tank 1.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the dredging assembly 2 includes a case 21, a driving motor 22, a first screw 23, a movable plate 24 and a first thread bushing 25, the case 21 is mounted on a top portion of one side of the water storage tank 1, the driving motor 22 is mounted on an inner side of the case 21, the first screw 23 is disposed at one end of the driving motor 22 and fixedly connected to a motor shaft of the driving motor 22, the first screw 23 penetrates through the water storage tank 1 and is movably connected to the water storage tank 1 through a bearing, the first thread bushing 25 penetrates through a middle portion of the movable plate 24 and is fixedly connected to the movable plate 24, sliders 27 are mounted at two ends of the movable plate 24, and a plurality of sliding grooves 11 are formed in an inner side of the water storage tank 1.
As an example, it should be noted that the top of the brush 26 is attached to the filter screen 12, the water storage tank 1 is installed on the top of the outside of the greenhouse, rainwater passes through the filter screen 12 and leaks to the inside of the water storage tank 1, impurities in the rainwater are filtered through the filter screen 12, when the filter screen 12 is blocked, the driving motor 22 is controlled to operate to drive the first screw 23 to rotate inside the first threaded sleeve 25, the first threaded sleeve 25 drives the movable plate 24 to move outside the first screw 23 through screw transmission, the movable plate 24 drives the sliding block 27 to slide inside the sliding groove 11, the movable plate 24 drives the brush 26 to move and rub the filter screen 12, and the filter screen 12 is dredged through the brush 26.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5-7 together, the drip irrigation mechanism 3 includes a water guiding box 31, a rotating rod 32, a second screw 33, a movable square rod 34, a supporting plate 35, a second threaded sleeve 36, a fixing sleeve 39, a drip tube 310 and an opening 311, the water guiding box 31 is disposed at the bottom of the water storage tank 1, a plurality of fixing plates 312 with the same specification are mounted at the bottom of the water guiding box 31, the movable square rod 34 penetrates through the fixing plates 312 and is movably connected with the fixing plates 312, the second screw 33 is disposed at one end of the movable square rod 34 and is movably connected with the movable square rod 34 through a bearing, the second screw 33 is nested inside the second threaded sleeve 36 and is connected with the second threaded sleeve 36 through a thread, the second threaded sleeve 36 penetrates through the supporting plate 35 and is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 35, the supporting plate 35 is mounted at one end of the top of the water guiding box 31, a plurality of limiting rods 37 with the same specification are mounted at one side of the movable square rod 34, a plurality of guide pipes 38 are arranged at the bottom of the water guide box 31, the guide pipes 38 are communicated with the water guide box 31, the fixing sleeve 39 is arranged at the outer side of the guide pipes 38, one end of the dropper 310 is communicated with the guide pipes 38, and the opening 311 is arranged at one side of the fixing sleeve 39;
as an example, one end of the connection pipe 4 is connected to the water guiding box 31, the water guiding box 31 is installed on the top of the vegetable, one end of the dropper 310 is aligned with the vegetables, the water inside the water storage tank 1 is guided into the water guide box 31 through the connecting pipe 4 by utilizing gravitational potential energy, the water inside the water guide box 31 leaks into the inner side of the dropper 310 through the guide pipe 38, the dropper 310 is aligned with the vegetables for drip irrigation, when the drip irrigation speed is faster, the rotating rod 32 is rotated to drive the second screw 33 to rotate inside the second threaded sleeve 36, the second screw 33 pushes one end of the movable square rod 34 to move towards the fixing plate 312 by means of thread transmission, the movable square rod 34 drives the limiting rod 37 to move inside the opening 311, so that the limiting rod 37 extrudes the dropper 310, the dropping speed of the dropping pipe 310 is adjusted according to the amount of water required for the vegetables by reducing the dropping speed of the dropping pipe 310 and the flow rate of water by pressing the dropping pipe 310.
Referring to fig. 2, the sliding block 27 is embedded in the inner side of the sliding slot 11 and movably connected to the sliding slot 11;
as an example, it should be noted that the movable plate 24 drives the sliding block 27 to slide inside the sliding slot 11, and the sliding slot 11 limits the movable plate 24 to prevent the movable plate 24 from driving the sliding block 27 to rotate.
Referring also to fig. 4, a brush 26 is mounted on the top of the movable plate 24.
Referring also to fig. 6, the second screw 33 is adapted to the second threaded sleeve 36.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the water storage tank 1 is arranged at the top of the outer side of the greenhouse, rainwater passes through the filter screen 12 and leaks to the inner side of the water storage tank 1, impurities in the rainwater are filtered through the filter screen 12, the water guide box 31 is arranged at the top of vegetables, one end of the dropper 310 is aligned with the vegetables, water inside the water storage tank 1 is guided into the water guide box 31 through the connecting pipe 4 by using gravitational potential energy, water inside the water guide box 31 leaks to the inner side of the dropper 310 through the guide pipe 38, the dropper 310 is aligned with the vegetables for drip irrigation, when the drip irrigation speed is high, the rotating rod 32 is rotated to drive the second screw 33 to rotate inside the second threaded sleeve 36, the second screw 33 drives one end of the movable square rod 34 to move towards the direction of the fixing plate 312 by using thread transmission, the movable square rod 34 drives the limiting rod 37 to move inside the opening 311, the limiting rod 37 extrudes the dropper 310, the dripping speed and the water flow rate of the dropper 310 are reduced by extruding the dropper 310, adjusting the dripping speed of the dripping pipe 310 according to the water quantity required by the vegetables;
when the filter screen 12 is blocked, the driving motor 22 is controlled to operate to drive the first screw 23 to rotate inside the first threaded sleeve 25, the first threaded sleeve 25 drives the movable plate 24 to move outside the first screw 23 by using the thread transmission, the movable plate 24 drives the sliding block 27 to slide inside the chute 11, the movable plate 24 drives the brush 26 to move and rub the filter screen 12, and the brush 26 is used for dredging the filter screen 12.
In conclusion; the agricultural drip irrigation device with the good water saving effect can dredge the screen through the dredging component, does not need to dredge the screen through a manual tool, saves manpower, has high dredging efficiency, can extrude the drip pipe through the limiting rod of the drip irrigation mechanism so as to adjust the dripping speed of the drip irrigation head, adjusts the extrusion degree of the drip pipe according to the water quantity required by vegetables, well saves water resources, and does not influence the growth of the vegetables.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein, and it is to be understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an effectual agricultural of water conservation drips irrigation device, includes storage water tank (1) and connecting pipe (4), its characterized in that: storage water tank (1) bottom is equipped with drips irrigation mechanism (3), connecting pipe (4) set up in storage water tank (1) bottom and keep the intercommunication with storage water tank (1), storage water tank (1) inboard is installed and is dredged subassembly (2), filter screen (12) are installed at storage water tank (1) top.
2. The agricultural drip irrigation device with good water saving effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: dredge subassembly (2) including quick-witted case (21), driving motor (22), first screw rod (23), fly leaf (24) and first thread bush (25), install in storage water tank (1) one side top position quick-witted case (21), driving motor (22) are installed in quick-witted case (21) inboardly, first screw rod (23) set up in driving motor (22) one end and with driving motor's (22) motor shaft fixed connection, and first screw rod (23) run through storage water tank (1) and pass through bearing holding swing joint with storage water tank (1), first thread bush (25) run through fly leaf (24) intermediate position and with fly leaf (24) fixed connection, slider (27) are all installed at fly leaf (24) both ends, a plurality of spout (11) have been seted up to storage water tank (1) inboard.
3. The agricultural drip irrigation device with good water saving effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: drip irrigation mechanism (3) including water guide box (31), dwang (32), second screw rod (33), activity square pole (34), backup pad (35), second thread bush (36), fixed cover (39), burette (310) and opening (311), water guide box (31) sets up in storage water tank (1) bottom, the fixed plate (312) that a plurality of specifications are the same are installed to water guide box (31) bottom, activity square pole (34) run through fixed plate (312) and keep swing joint with fixed plate (312), second screw rod (33) set up in activity square pole (34) one end and keep swing joint through the bearing with activity square pole (34), and second screw rod (33) nestification sets up in second thread bush (36) inboard and pass through threaded connection with second thread bush (36), second thread bush (36) run through backup pad (35) and with backup pad (35) fixed connection, the utility model discloses a water guide box, including support plate (35), activity square bar (34), guide box (31), burette (310) and guide box (38), backup plate (35) are installed in guide box (31) top one end, the gag lever post (37) that a plurality of specifications are the same are installed to activity square bar (34) one side, a plurality of pipes (38) are installed to guide box (31) bottom, and pipe (38) keep the intercommunication with guide box (31), fixed cover (39) are installed in the pipe (38) outside, burette (310) one end keeps the intercommunication with pipe (38), fixed cover (39) one side is seted up in opening (311).
4. The agricultural drip irrigation device with good water saving effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding block (27) is embedded in the inner side of the sliding groove (11) and is movably connected with the sliding groove (11).
5. The agricultural drip irrigation device with good water saving effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the movable plate (24) is provided with a brush (26).
6. The agricultural drip irrigation device with good water saving effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: the second screw (33) is matched with the second thread sleeve (36).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202121513797.7U CN215819548U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Effectual agricultural of water conservation is driped irrigation device |
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CN202121513797.7U CN215819548U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Effectual agricultural of water conservation is driped irrigation device |
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CN202121513797.7U Expired - Fee Related CN215819548U (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Effectual agricultural of water conservation is driped irrigation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114847150A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-05 | 山西农业大学高寒区作物研究所 | Mung bean seed germination device with quantitative water adding function |
CN114938771A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-26 | 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system and method |
-
2021
- 2021-07-05 CN CN202121513797.7U patent/CN215819548U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114847150A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-05 | 山西农业大学高寒区作物研究所 | Mung bean seed germination device with quantitative water adding function |
CN114847150B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-09-08 | 山西农业大学高寒区作物研究所 | Mung bean seed germination device with quantitative water adding function |
CN114938771A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-26 | 安徽新源农业科技有限公司 | Water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system and method |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220215 |
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