CN215796878U - Cargo handling lifting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo carrying hoists and discloses a cargo carrying hoist. Including storing up the goods platform, storage goods platform one side is provided with extrusion mechanism and hoist mechanism, extrusion mechanism is including motor, first axis of rotation, bevel gear A, bevel gear B, second axis of rotation, bearing, spur gear, rack, bar hole, L type connecting rod, extrusion piece, slider A, first spout, base, the motor output passes through the one end fixed connection of shaft coupling with first axis of rotation, the fixed cover of bevel gear A is established at first axis of rotation surface, bevel gear B and bevel gear A mesh, extrusion mechanism and hoist mechanism realize the vertical lifting of goods, and the lifting plate can increase the area according to goods size two, and hoist mechanism realizes the cargo handling of co-altitude, can increase or reduce the quantity of lifting plate according to the in-service behavior to reach the goods lifting of co-altitude.

Description

Cargo handling lifting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo carrying hoists, in particular to a cargo carrying hoist.

Background

The hoisting machine generally refers to large-scale mechanical equipment with high power and high hoisting capacity, and is used in the fields of mines, elevators, overhead traveling cranes, winches, stable vehicles, cranes and the like, and is also commonly used for transporting goods in production and manufacturing. According to different types of goods, the elevator adopts different carrying modes, for example, the goods such as wood and the like are carried by adopting a grabbing mode, the goods such as glass and the like are carried by adopting a sucking mode, when the traditional goods are lifted, the modes such as lifting and the like are usually adopted, the carriers are generally adopted for lifting and carrying the goods in an automatic conveying line, and the defects of unstable operation, large occupied space and the like exist no matter the goods are lifted or carried, people invent various machines for transferring the goods, along with the development of the logistics industry in China, the efficiency of carrying and transferring the goods is required to be further improved, not only in horizontal carrying, but also in horizontal carrying, the vertical carrying of the goods is particularly important, however, the carrying elevator for vertically carrying the goods in the prior art has a fixed structure, and cannot increase the height of the elevator according to the increase of the height of the goods to be lifted, the practicability is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a cargo handling elevator, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cargo handling lifting machine, includes the storage platform, storage platform one side is provided with extrusion mechanism and hoist mechanism, extrusion mechanism is including motor, first axis of rotation, conical gear A, conical gear B, second axis of rotation, bearing, spur gear, rack, bar hole, L type connecting rod, extrusion piece, slider A, first spout, base, the one end fixed connection of motor output end through shaft coupling and first axis of rotation, the fixed cover of conical gear A is established at first axis of rotation surface, conical gear B meshes with conical gear A, the fixed cover of conical gear B is established at second axis of rotation surface, second axis of rotation one end fixed connection is at the bearing inner wall, bearing fixed mounting is at extrusion box extension planking top, the fixed cover of spur gear is established at second axis of rotation surface, spur gear and rack toothing, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod penetrates through one side of the strip-shaped hole fixedly arranged on the rack, the strip-shaped hole is formed in one side of the extrusion box body, the extrusion piece is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped connecting rod, the sliding block A is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod, and the sliding block A and the first sliding groove inner wall are in other three-side contact except for the opening face.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting plate, a sliding block B, a sliding groove B and a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the ground, and the mounting plate is mounted on the left side and the right side.

Preferably, the sliding groove B is formed in one side of the mounting plate, six groups of the sliding grooves B are formed, and two sliding grooves are formed in each group.

Preferably, one end of the sliding block B is fixedly installed on one side of the lifting plate, the sliding block B is in contact with the bottom surface of the sliding groove B, six groups of the sliding blocks B are arranged, and each group is two.

Preferably, the motor is fixedly installed at the top of the base, and the base is in contact with the ground.

Preferably, the number of lifting plates is six.

The utility model provides a cargo handling elevator. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) according to the utility model, the vertical lifting of the goods is realized through the extrusion mechanism and the lifting mechanism, and the area of the lifting plate can be increased according to the size of the goods.

(2) The lifting mechanism is used for realizing the cargo transportation at different heights, and the number of the lifting plates can be increased or reduced according to the actual use condition so as to lift the cargos at different heights.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the structure of the extruding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a view showing the structure of the extruding mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a view showing the structure of the extruding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a structural view of a lifting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic loading and unloading device comprises a storage platform 1, a squeezing mechanism 2, a motor 201, a first 202 rotating shaft, a conical gear A203, a conical gear B204, a second 205 rotating shaft, a bearing 206, a spur gear 207, a rack 208, a strip-shaped hole 209, a 210L-shaped connecting rod, a squeezing piece 211, a slider 212A, a first 213 sliding groove, a base 214, a lifting mechanism 3, a lifting plate 301, a slider 302B, a sliding groove B303 and a mounting plate 304.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cargo carrying elevator comprises a cargo storage platform 1, wherein one side of the cargo storage platform 1 is provided with an extrusion mechanism 2 and a lifting mechanism 3, the extrusion mechanism 2 and the lifting mechanism 3 realize vertical lifting of cargoes, the lifting plate 301 can increase the area according to the size of the cargoes, the extrusion mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201, a first rotating shaft 202, a bevel gear A203, a bevel gear B204, a second rotating shaft 205, a bearing 206, a spur gear 207, a rack 208, a strip-shaped hole 209, an L-shaped connecting rod 210, an extrusion sheet 211, a slider A212, a first chute 213 and a base 214, the output end of the motor 201 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 202 through a coupling, the motor 201 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 214, the base 214 is in contact with the ground, the first motor 201 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 214 to reduce vibration, the bevel gear A203 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 202, the bevel gear B204 is meshed with the bevel gear A203, the bevel gear B204 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 205, one end of the second rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing 206, the bearing 206 is fixedly installed at the top of the extension outer plate of the extrusion box body, the second rotating shaft 205 is fixed to the inner wall of the bearing 206 to enable the rotation to be more stable, the spur gear 207 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 205, the spur gear 207 is meshed with the rack 208, one end of the L-shaped connecting rod 210 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 209 and is fixedly installed at one side of the rack 208, the strip-shaped hole 209 is opened at one side of the extrusion box body, the extrusion piece 211 is fixedly installed at the top of the L-shaped connecting rod 210, the sliding block A212 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting rod 210, the sliding block A212 is in contact with the three surfaces of the inner wall of the first sliding groove 213 except for the opening surface, the sliding block A212 is in contact with the three surfaces of the first sliding groove 213, the L-shaped connecting rod 210 is enabled to reduce the displacement generated when reciprocating motion, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a lifting plate 301, Slider B302, spout B303, mounting panel 304, hoist mechanism 3 realizes the cargo handling of co-altitude not, can increase or reduce the quantity of lifting plate 301 according to the in service behavior, in order to reach the goods promotion of co-altitude not, mounting panel 304 fixed mounting is on ground, the mounting panel 304 is installed to the setting left and right sides, spout B303 is seted up in mounting panel 304 one side, spout B303 has six groups, two slider B302 one end fixed mounting of every group is in one side of lifting plate 301, slider B302 and spout B303 bottom surface contact, slider B302 has six groups, two of every group, lifting plate 301 quantity is six, slider B302 is installed and is being let lifting plate 301 structure more firm in lifting plate 301 both sides.

The working principle is as follows: placing goods to be lifted and transported on the top of a lifting plate 301, starting a first motor 201, starting the first motor 201, fixedly connecting the output end of the first motor 201 with a first rotating shaft 202 through a coupler, starting the first rotating shaft 202 to rotate, fixedly sleeving a bevel gear A203 at the other end of the first rotating shaft 202, starting the rotation of the bevel gear A203 through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 202, meshing the bevel gear A203 with a bevel gear B204, starting the rotation of the bevel gear B204 through the meshing with the bevel gear A203, fixedly sleeving the outer surface of a second rotating shaft 205 with the bevel gear B204, starting the synchronous movement of the second rotating shaft 205 and the bevel gear B204, fixedly connecting the inner wall of a bearing 206 with the bottom of the second rotating shaft 205, enabling the second rotating shaft 205 not to be displaced by centrifugal force while rotating, fixedly sleeving a spur gear 207 on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 205, because the second rotating shaft 205 and the bevel gear B204 sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft 205 perform synchronous motion, the spur gear 207 starts to perform synchronous motion with the second rotating shaft 205 and the bevel gear B204, the spur gear 207 is meshed with the rack 208, one side of the rack 208 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting rod 210, the L-shaped connecting rod 210 penetrates through the strip-shaped hole 209, the L-shaped connecting rod 210 starts to perform repeated motion through the limit of the strip-shaped hole 209, the rack 208 starts to perform synchronous motion through the fixed connection with the L-shaped connecting rod 210, the sliding block A212 starts to perform synchronous motion on the inner wall of the first sliding chute 213 through the fixed connection with the L-shaped connecting rod 210, the extrusion piece 211 is fixedly installed at the top of the L-shaped connecting rod 210 and starts to perform synchronous motion with the L-shaped connecting rod 210, the height of the first lifting plate 301 and the second lifting plate 301 is the same as the height of the extrusion piece 211 during extrusion of the first lifting plate 301, the first lifting plate 301 is lifted to the highest point and has the same height as the second lifting plate 301, goods slide into the top of the second lifting plate 301 through an inclined plane, the lifting plates 301 are fixed through sliding blocks B302 fixedly installed on two sides, the height difference between the second lifting plate 301 and the third lifting plate 301 is the same as the extrusion height of the extrusion piece 211, so when the second lifting plate 301 is extruded and lifted, the goods slide into the top of the third lifting plate 301 through the inclined plane, the bottoms of all the lifting plates 301 are in a horizontal line and fixedly connected through the sliding blocks B302 installed on two sides, and the goods are lifted and transported through the extrusion piece 211.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a goods transport lifting machine, includes storage platform (1), its characterized in that: storage platform (1) one side is provided with extrusion mechanism (2) and hoist mechanism (3), extrusion mechanism (2) is including motor (201), first axis of rotation (202), conical gear A (203), conical gear B (204), second axis of rotation (205), bearing (206), spur gear (207), rack (208), bar hole (209), L type connecting rod (210), extrusion piece (211), slider A (212), first spout (213), base (214), the one end fixed connection of motor (201) output through shaft coupling and first axis of rotation (202), the fixed cover of conical gear A (203) is established at first axis of rotation (202) surface, conical gear B (204) and conical gear A (203) meshing, the fixed cover of conical gear B (204) is established at second axis of rotation (205) surface, second axis of rotation (205) one end fixed connection is at bearing (206) inner wall, bearing (206) fixed mounting extends the planking top at the extrusion box, spur gear (207) fixed cover is established at second axis of rotation (205) surface, spur gear (207) and rack (208) meshing, the one end of L type connecting rod (210) runs through bar hole (209) fixed mounting in one side of rack (208), bar hole (209) are seted up in one side of the extrusion box, extrusion piece (211) fixed mounting is at the top of L type connecting rod (210), slider A (212) fixed mounting is in L type connecting rod (210) bottom, other trilateral contacts of opening face are removed with first spout (213) inner wall in slider A (212).

2. The cargo handling elevator of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a lifting plate (301), a sliding block B (302), a sliding groove B (303) and a mounting plate (304), wherein the mounting plate (304) is fixedly mounted on the ground, and the mounting plate (304) is mounted on the left side and the right side.

3. The cargo handling elevator of claim 2, wherein: the sliding groove B (303) is formed in one side of the mounting plate (304), six groups of the sliding grooves B (303) are formed, and each group is provided with two sliding grooves.

4. The cargo handling elevator of claim 2, wherein: one end of the sliding block B (302) is fixedly arranged on one side of the lifting plate (301), the sliding block B (302) is in contact with the bottom surface of the sliding groove B (303), six groups of the sliding blocks B (302) are provided, and each group is two.

5. The cargo handling elevator of claim 1, wherein: the motor (201) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (214), and the base (214) is in contact with the ground.

6. The cargo handling elevator of claim 2, wherein: the number of the lifting plates (301) is six.

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