CN215794331U

CN215794331U - Navigation buoy

Info

Publication number: CN215794331U
Application number: CN202122210674.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱景鹏
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-13
Filing date: 2021-09-13
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buoys, in particular to a navigation buoy which comprises a buoy body and an equipment cabin, wherein the equipment cabin is arranged in the buoy body in a penetrating manner, four sides of the equipment cabin are respectively provided with a first positioning mechanism, a second positioning mechanism, a third positioning mechanism and a fourth positioning mechanism, the first positioning mechanism, the second positioning mechanism, the third positioning mechanism and the fourth positioning mechanism are all positioned at the bottom of the buoy body, an equipment frame on the existing buoy body can be replaced by the arranged equipment cabin, the advantages of the equipment cabin are more obvious and superior compared with the advantages of the equipment cabin, one can protect the outside of monitoring equipment, greatly reduces the damage probability of the monitoring equipment, the other can penetrate through the inside of the buoy body to immerse the buoy body into half of the sea, the gravity center position of the equipment cabin on the sea surface can be reduced to ensure that the equipment cabin has good stability in the sea, and the other can be directly fixed with the sea bottom by the positioning mechanisms, therefore, the condition of side turning can be effectively avoided.

Description

Navigation buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buoys, in particular to a navigation buoy.

Background

The buoy is anchored at a designated position and used for marking a navigation channel range, indicating a shoal, an obstacle or representing a water surface navigation aid sign with special purpose, has the largest quantity in the buoy, is widely applied, is arranged at a position where the fixed buoy is difficult or not suitable to be arranged, has the function of marking the navigation channel shoal or an obstacle endangering navigation safety, is called as a light buoy, is used for navigation aid in a water area which is navigated by day and night and is a signal buoy, and is also provided with equipment such as a radar responder, a radio direction indicator, a fog alarm signal, a marine investigation instrument and the like.

And along with the continuous development of relevant fields, the buoy not only can be used as a single function, a series of monitoring devices can be additionally arranged to provide beneficial help for the navigation process, so that the frame is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the existing buoy, but the buoy is light and shakes violently after encountering sea waves and wind power, and at the moment, the side turning can be caused by the overhigh frame and the gravity action of the equipment.

Therefore, there is a need to design a marine buoy to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a marine buoy that solves the problems set forth above in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a navigation buoy, includes buoy body and equipment cabin, the inside of buoy body runs through to install the equipment cabin, and the four sides in equipment cabin is provided with first positioning mechanism, second positioning mechanism, third positioning mechanism, fourth positioning mechanism respectively, and first positioning mechanism, second positioning mechanism, third positioning mechanism, fourth positioning mechanism all are located the bottom of buoy body simultaneously.

As a preferable scheme of the present invention, an installation through hole is formed through the center of the buoy body, installation grooves are formed around the inner wall of the installation through hole, hole grooves are formed around the inner wall of the installation groove, and a warning strip is disposed on the outer surface of the buoy body.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the outer surface of the equipment cabin is sleeved with the reinforcing block close to the center, the outer surface of the reinforcing block is fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of reinforcing rods which are distributed at equal intervals, the reinforcing rods are positioned in the hole grooves, and the reinforcing block is positioned in the mounting groove.

As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, each of the first positioning mechanism, the second positioning mechanism, the third positioning mechanism, and the fourth positioning mechanism includes an inclined buffer assembly and a vertical buffer assembly.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the inclination buffer assembly comprises a mounting seat, a sinker, a first rope and a second rope, the mounting seat and the sinker are fixedly connected through the first rope and the second rope, and a buffer section is arranged on one end, close to the sinker, of the first rope and the second rope.

As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the vertical buffer assembly comprises a sliding ring, a third rope and an anchor rod, the sliding ring and the anchor rod are fixedly connected through the third rope, and meanwhile, two groups of through holes are formed in the sliding ring in a penetrating manner.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first rope and the second rope are respectively inserted into the two sets of through holes, and the mounting seat is fixedly mounted on an outer surface of the equipment compartment.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the equipment cabin can replace an equipment frame on the existing buoy body, and compared with the equipment cabin, the equipment cabin has more obvious and superior advantages, one equipment cabin can protect the outside of the monitoring equipment, the damage probability of the monitoring equipment is greatly reduced, the equipment cabin penetrates through the inside of the buoy body to enable the equipment cabin to be immersed into half of the sea, the stability of the equipment cabin in the sea can be good by reducing the gravity center position of the equipment cabin on the sea surface, the equipment cabin is directly fixed with the sea bottom through a positioning mechanism, the installation mode of fixing the existing buoy and the sea bottom is improved, the huge shaking caused by the light buoy can be effectively avoided, the stability of the buoy is further improved, and the side-turning situation can be effectively avoided.

2. In the utility model, under the condition of no sea wave, the sinker is positioned at the third rope on the seabed and is not completely unfolded, the sinker and the sliding ring are respectively positioned at two ends of the buffer section, when sea wave and wind power exist, the buoy main body can lift and rock in a certain range along with the sea wave and the wind power, the third rope is in a completely unfolded state, and meanwhile, the sliding ring slides back and forth on the first rope and the second rope close to the buffer section, so that the whole device can realize external force buffering in the inclined direction and the vertical direction, thereby reducing the body loss of the whole device caused by the resistance of the sea wave and the wind power to the external force, and further prolonging the service life of the whole device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall top perspective external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top perspective external view of the equipment bay of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top perspective internal view of the float body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top perspective enlarged view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top perspective view of a vertical cushioning assembly according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a float body; 11. mounting a through hole; 12. mounting grooves; 13. a hole groove; 14. a warning strip; 2. an equipment compartment; 21. installing a fixing block; 22. a reinforcing rod; 3. a first positioning mechanism; 4. a second positioning mechanism; 5. a third positioning mechanism; 6. a fourth positioning mechanism; 7. a tilt buffering assembly; 71. a mounting seat; 72. sinking; 73. a first rope; 74. a second rope; 75. a buffer section; 8. a vertical buffer assembly; 81. a slip ring; 811. a through hole; 82. a third rope; 83. an anchor rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a kind of navigation buoy, including buoy body 1 and apparatus cabin 2, the inside of the buoy body 1 is run through and installed the apparatus cabin 2, and the four sides of the apparatus cabin 2 are provided with the first positioning mechanism 3, the second positioning mechanism 4, the third positioning mechanism 5, the fourth positioning mechanism 6 separately, the first positioning mechanism 3, the second positioning mechanism 4, the third positioning mechanism 5, the fourth positioning mechanism 6 are all located at the bottom of the buoy body 1 at the same time, can substitute the existing apparatus shelf on the buoy body 1 through the apparatus cabin 2 set up, the advantage of the apparatus cabin 2 is more obvious and superior to it, one can protect the outside that the monitoring equipment has, greatly reduce the probability that the monitoring equipment is damaged, it runs through the inside of the buoy body 1, make itself soak half in the sea, utilize and reduce its gravity center position on the sea surface can make its stability when in the sea good, and thirdly, the buoy is directly fixed with the seabed through a positioning mechanism, the existing installation mode of fixing the buoy and the seabed is improved, huge shaking caused by the buoy with light weight can be effectively avoided, the stability of the buoy is further improved, and the rollover condition can be effectively avoided.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, each of the first positioning mechanism 3, the second positioning mechanism 4, the third positioning mechanism 5 and the fourth positioning mechanism 6 includes an inclined buffer assembly 7 and a vertical buffer assembly 8; the tilt buffering assembly 7 comprises a mounting seat 71, a sinker 72, a first rope 73 and a second rope 74, wherein the mounting seat 71 and the sinker 72 are fixedly connected through the first rope 73 and the second rope 74, and a buffering section 75 is arranged at one end of the first rope 73 and one end of the second rope 74 close to the sinker 72; the vertical buffer assembly 8 comprises a sliding ring 81, a third rope 82 and an anchor rod 83, the sliding ring 81 and the anchor rod 83 are fixedly connected through the third rope 82, and meanwhile, two groups of through holes 811 are formed in the sliding ring 81 in a penetrating manner; the first rope 73 and the second rope 74 respectively penetrate through the two groups of through holes 811, the mounting seat 71 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the equipment compartment 2, under the condition that no sea wave exists, the sinker 72 is located on the third rope 83 on the seabed and is not completely unfolded, the sinker 72 and the sliding ring 81 are respectively located at two ends of the buffer section 75, under the condition that sea waves and wind power exist, the buoy body 1 can lift and rock in a certain range along with the sea waves and the wind power, the third rope 83 is in a completely unfolded state, and meanwhile, the sliding ring 81 slides back and forth on the first rope 73 and the second rope 74 close to the buffer section 75, so that the whole device can achieve external force buffering in the oblique direction and the vertical direction, the body loss caused by the sea waves and the wind power to resist the external force of the whole device is reduced, and the service life of the whole device is prolonged.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an installation through hole 11 is formed through the center of the buoy body 1, an installation groove 12 is formed around the inner wall of the installation through hole 11, hole grooves 13 are formed around the inner wall of the installation groove 12, and a warning strip 14 is arranged on the outer surface of the buoy body 1; the outer surface of equipment cabin 2 is close to center department's cup joint and is installed solid piece 21 additional, and installs the outer fixed surface of solid piece 21 additional and install the stiffening rod 22 that a plurality of groups equidistance distribute, and stiffening rod 22 is located the inside of hole groove 13 simultaneously, installs solid piece 21 additional simultaneously and is located the inside of mounting groove 12.

The working principle is as follows: when the buoy is installed, monitoring equipment to be installed can be installed in the equipment cabin 2, the top end of the monitoring equipment is sealed, the whole device is placed on the sea surface, meanwhile, anchor rods 83 located at the first positioning mechanism 3, the second positioning mechanism 4, the third positioning mechanism 5 and the fourth positioning mechanism 6 are embedded and installed on the sea bottom, in the case of no sea waves, the sinker 72 is located at the third rope 83 on the sea bottom and is not completely unfolded, the sinker 72 and the sliding ring 81 are respectively located at two ends of the buffer section 75, in the case of sea waves and wind forces, the buoy body 1 can lift and rock in a certain range along with the sea waves and the wind forces, the third rope 83 is in a completely unfolded state, and meanwhile, the sliding ring 81 slides back and forth on the first rope 73 and the second rope 74 and is close to the buffer section 75, so that the whole device can realize external force buffering in the oblique direction and the vertical direction, thereby reducing the body loss caused by the resistance of the sea waves and the wind to the external force of the whole device, further prolonging the service life of the whole device, and the equipment cabin 2 can replace the existing equipment rack on the buoy body 1, the advantages of the equipment cabin 2 are more obvious and superior, one of the functions is to protect the monitoring device from the outside, greatly reduce the damage probability of the monitoring device, the two sides of the buoy penetrate through the interior of the buoy body 1 to enable the buoy body to be immersed into half of the sea, the stability of the buoy body in the sea can be good by lowering the center of gravity of the buoy body on the sea surface, thirdly, the buoy is directly fixed with the seabed through a positioning mechanism, the existing installation mode of fixing the buoy with the seabed is improved, the buoy can effectively avoid huge shaking caused by the buoy with light weight, the stability of the buoy is further improved, the rollover condition can be effectively avoided, and the buoy has certain popularization value.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A nautical buoy comprising a buoy body (1) and an equipment bay (2), characterized in that: the buoy is characterized in that an equipment cabin (2) is installed inside the buoy body (1) in a penetrating mode, a first positioning mechanism (3), a second positioning mechanism (4), a third positioning mechanism (5) and a fourth positioning mechanism (6) are arranged on four side faces of the equipment cabin (2) respectively, and the first positioning mechanism (3), the second positioning mechanism (4), the third positioning mechanism (5) and the fourth positioning mechanism (6) are located at the bottom of the buoy body (1).

2. A nautical buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buoy is characterized in that an installation through hole (11) is formed in the center of the buoy body (1) in a penetrating mode, installation grooves (12) are formed in the periphery of the inner wall of the installation through hole (11), hole grooves (13) are formed in the periphery of the inner wall of the installation groove (12), and meanwhile warning strips (14) are arranged on the outer surface of the buoy body (1).

3. A nautical buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the equipment cabin (2) is close to the center and is sleeved with an additional fixing block (21), a plurality of groups of reinforcing rods (22) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the additional fixing block (21), the reinforcing rods (22) are located in the hole grooves (13), and meanwhile, the additional fixing block (21) is located in the installation groove (12).

4. A nautical buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first positioning mechanism (3), the second positioning mechanism (4), the third positioning mechanism (5) and the fourth positioning mechanism (6) respectively comprise an inclined buffer assembly (7) and a vertical buffer assembly (8).

5. A nautical buoy according to claim 4 characterized in that: the inclined buffering assembly (7) comprises an installation seat (71), a sinker (72), a first rope (73) and a second rope (74), the installation seat (71) and the sinker (72) are fixedly connected through the first rope (73) and the second rope (74), and meanwhile, a buffering section (75) is arranged at one end, close to the sinker (72), of the first rope (73) and the second rope (74).

6. A nautical buoy according to claim 4 characterized in that: the vertical buffer assembly (8) comprises a sliding ring (81), a third rope (82) and an anchor rod (83), the sliding ring (81) and the anchor rod (83) are fixedly connected through the third rope (82), and meanwhile, the sliding ring (81) is provided with two groups of through holes (811) in a penetrating mode.

7. A nautical buoy according to claim 5, characterized in that: the first rope (73) and the second rope (74) penetrate through the two sets of through holes (811) respectively, and the mounting seat (71) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the equipment cabin (2).