CN215788537U - Scrap iron recovery device for numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Scrap iron recovery device for numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN215788537U CN215788537U CN202122248103.8U CN202122248103U CN215788537U CN 215788537 U CN215788537 U CN 215788537U CN 202122248103 U CN202122248103 U CN 202122248103U CN 215788537 U CN215788537 U CN 215788537U
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- machine tool
- fixedly connected
- scrap iron
- numerical control
- control machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an iron scrap recovery device for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a machine tool body; a collecting cover is arranged in the machine tool body and is communicated with a separation box through a communicating pipe, a sieve drum is arranged in the separation box, and the communicating pipe is communicated with an inner cavity of the sieve drum; the sieve section of thick bamboo passes through the bearing housing and is connected with the separator box inner wall rotation, and sieve section of thick bamboo tip cup joints and is fixed with the gear ring, and the gear ring meshing has drive gear, drive gear fixedly connected with transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft extends to the separator box outside and is connected with driving motor's output shaft through the drive belt. According to the utility model, the scrap iron is washed by the cutting fluid and then collected by the collection cover, the separation box, the screen cylinder and the pushing ring, and finally the scrap iron and the cutting fluid are collected respectively without manual intervention, so that the collection effect is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of numerical control machines, in particular to an iron scrap recovery device for a numerical control machine.
Background
Traditional digit control machine tool produces more iron fillings when carrying out part processing and piles up at the processing intracavity, needs manually to clear up, and the clearance troublesome operation.
The application provides an iron fillings recovery unit for digit control machine tool.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the defects in the prior art mentioned in the background art, the utility model provides the scrap iron recovery device for the numerical control machine tool.
The utility model overcomes the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme, and specifically comprises the following steps:
an iron scrap recovery device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body; a collecting cover is arranged in the machine tool body and is communicated with a separation box through a communicating pipe, a sieve drum is arranged in the separation box, and the communicating pipe is communicated with an inner cavity of the sieve drum; the screen drum is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separation box through a bearing sleeve, a gear ring is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the screen drum, the gear ring is meshed with a driving gear, the driving gear is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft extends to the outer side of the separation box and is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor through a transmission belt;
a pushing ring is arranged in the screen cylinder, a pushing rod is fixedly connected with the pushing ring, the pushing rod extends to the outer side of the separation box and is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame, a traction rod penetrates through the rectangular frame, an eccentric disc is fixedly connected with the traction rod, a support shaft is fixedly connected with the eccentric disc, a driven gear is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support shaft, and the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear fixedly connected with a transmission shaft; set up the discharge gate that communicates with a sieve section of thick bamboo on the separator box, the discharge gate butt has the door plant, and the door plant passes through the articulated shaft and is articulated with the separator box, has cup jointed torsion spring on the articulated shaft.
Preferably, this internal holder that is used for the centre gripping part that is equipped with of lathe, holder top are equipped with cutter and cutting fluid spray tube, and the cutting fluid spray tube intercommunication has the drawing liquid pump, and the drawing liquid pump intercommunication has the liquid reserve tank, has filled the cutting fluid in the liquid reserve tank, holder fixedly connected with installation pole, installation pole below is equipped with collects the cover.
Preferably, the pushing ring is a semicircular ring, the right side surface of the pushing ring is an inclined surface, and the left side surface of the pushing ring is a vertical surface.
Preferably, one end of the torsion spring abuts against the separation box, and the other end of the torsion spring abuts against the door panel.
Preferably, the screen drum is a hollow drum with two open ends, and the screen drum is a horizontally arranged net drum.
Preferably, the supporting shaft penetrates through a mounting plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine tool body and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate.
Preferably, the left side of the separation box is provided with a slag crushing box, and the slag crushing box is positioned below the discharge port.
After adopting the structure, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the utility model, the scrap iron is washed by the cutting fluid and then collected by the collection cover, the separation box, the screen cylinder and the pushing ring, and finally the scrap iron and the cutting fluid are collected respectively without manual intervention, so that the collection effect is good.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a screen cylinder according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the material pushing ring according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a machine tool body; 2. a clamping seat; 3. mounting a rod; 4. a collection hood; 5. a separation tank; 501. a discharge port; 6. a screen cylinder; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a gear ring; 9. a drive gear; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a transmission belt; 12. a drive motor; 13. a material pushing ring; 1301. a bevel; 14. a door panel; 15. a push rod; 16. a rectangular frame; 17. a draw bar; 18. an eccentric disc; 19. a support shaft; 20. a driven gear; 21. a driving gear; 22. a liquid discharge pipe; 23. a slag crushing box.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an iron scrap recycling device for a numerical control machine tool includes a machine tool body 1; a clamping seat 2 used for clamping a part is arranged in the machine tool body 1, a cutter and a cutting fluid spray pipe are arranged above the clamping seat 2, the cutting fluid spray pipe is communicated with a liquid pump, the liquid pump is communicated with a liquid storage tank, cutting fluid is filled in the liquid storage tank, the clamping seat 2 is fixedly connected with an installation rod 3, a collection cover 4 is arranged below the installation rod 3, the collection cover 4 is communicated with a separation box 5 through a communication pipe 7, a sieve drum 6 is arranged in the separation box 5, and the communication pipe 7 is communicated with the inner cavity of the sieve drum 6; the screen drum 6 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separation box 5 through a bearing sleeve, a gear ring 8 is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the screen drum 6, the gear ring 8 is meshed with a driving gear 9, the driving gear 9 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 10, and the transmission shaft 10 extends to the outer side of the separation box 5 and is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor 12 through a transmission belt 11;
a material pushing ring 13 is arranged in the screen drum 6, the material pushing ring 13 is fixedly connected with a pushing rod 15, the pushing rod 15 extends to the outer side of the separation box 5 and is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 16, a traction rod 17 penetrates through the rectangular frame 16, the traction rod 17 is fixedly connected with an eccentric disc 18, the eccentric disc 18 is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft 19, the lower end of the supporting shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 20, and the driven gear 20 is meshed with a driving gear 21 fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 10; the last discharge gate 501 of seting up with sieve section of thick bamboo 6 intercommunication of separator box 5, discharge gate 501 butt has door plant 14, and door plant 14 is articulated through articulated shaft and separator box 5, has cup jointed torsion spring on the articulated shaft.
When the automatic scrap iron removing machine is used, a cutter in a numerical control machine tool processes parts on the clamping seat 2, meanwhile, cutting fluid sprayed by a cutting fluid spray pipe flushes scrap iron, the scrap iron is flushed into the collecting cover 4, the cutting fluid mixed with the scrap iron in the collecting cover 4 enters the sieve drum 6 through the communicating pipe 7, an output shaft of the driving motor 12 drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate through the transmission belt 11, the transmission shaft 10 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate, the driving gear 9 drives the gear ring 8 and the sieve drum 6 to rotate, the sieve drum 6 carries out centrifugal screening on the cutting fluid containing the scrap iron, the scrap iron is intercepted in the sieve drum 6, and the cutting fluid is thrown out of the separating box 5; meanwhile, the transmission shaft 10 drives the driving gear 21 to rotate, the driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 20 to rotate, the driven gear 20 drives the eccentric disc 18 to rotate through the support shaft 19, the eccentric disc 18 drives the traction rod 17 to do circular motion, the traction rod 17 drives the rectangular frame 16 and the push rod 15 to do transverse reciprocating motion, the push rod 15 drives the material pushing ring 13 to do transverse reciprocating motion in the screen cylinder 6, when the material pushing ring 13 pushes scrap iron trapped in the screen cylinder 6 to the discharge port 501, the door plate 14 is extruded, the door plate 14 is opened, the scrap iron is discharged out of the separation box 5, and the scrap iron is discharged; when the pushing ring 13 moves to the right, the door panel 14 returns to the initial position under the action of the torsion spring.
In the present embodiment, one end of the torsion spring abuts against the separation box 5, and the other end of the torsion spring abuts against the door panel 14.
Specifically, the door panel 14 keeps blocking the discharge port 501 under the condition that the door panel 14 is not pushed by an external force.
In this embodiment, the separation box 5 is connected to a drain pipe 22, and the drain pipe 22 is provided with a valve.
Particularly, the cutting fluid is convenient to discharge, and the subsequent recycling is convenient.
In this embodiment, the collecting hood 4 is a tapered hood with a wide top and a narrow bottom.
Particularly, the mixed liquid of the scrap iron and the cutting fluid is convenient to collect.
In this embodiment, the screen cylinder 6 is a hollow cylinder with two open ends, and the screen cylinder 6 is a horizontally disposed mesh cylinder.
Specifically, the screen drum 6 performs centrifugal filtration of the mixed liquid entering the screen drum 6.
In this embodiment, the supporting shaft 19 penetrates through a mounting plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine tool body 1 and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate.
In particular, the mounting plate provides support for the support shaft 19.
In this embodiment, the left side of the separation box 5 is provided with a slag box 23, and the slag box 23 is located below the discharge port 501.
In particular, scrap iron discharged from the screen drum 6 is convenient to collect.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the material pushing ring 13 is a semicircular ring, the right side surface of the material pushing ring 13 is an inclined surface 1301, and the left side surface of the material pushing ring 13 is a vertical surface.
Specifically, when the pushing ring 13 moves towards the discharging port 501, the left side surface of the pushing ring 13 is a vertical surface, and can push the iron chips to move towards the left side; when the pushing ring 13 moves to the right side, the mixed liquid can move to the left side of the pushing ring 13 through the inclined plane 1301, so that the mixed liquid is prevented from being accumulated on the right side of the pushing ring 13.
The working principle is as follows:
a cutter in the numerical control machine tool processes parts on the clamping seat 2, cutting fluid sprayed by a cutting fluid spray pipe washes scrap iron, the scrap iron is washed into the collecting cover 4, the cutting fluid mixed with the scrap iron in the collecting cover 4 enters the sieve drum 6 through the communicating pipe 7, an output shaft of the driving motor 12 drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate through the transmission belt 11, the transmission shaft 10 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate, the driving gear 9 drives the gear ring 8 and the sieve drum 6 to rotate, the sieve drum 6 carries out centrifugal screening on the cutting fluid containing the scrap iron, the scrap iron is intercepted in the sieve drum 6, and the cutting fluid is thrown out into the separation box 5; meanwhile, the transmission shaft 10 drives the driving gear 21 to rotate, the driving gear 21 drives the driven gear 20 to rotate, the driven gear 20 drives the eccentric disc 18 to rotate through the support shaft 19, the eccentric disc 18 drives the traction rod 17 to do circular motion, the traction rod 17 drives the rectangular frame 16 and the push rod 15 to do transverse reciprocating motion, the push rod 15 drives the material pushing ring 13 to do transverse reciprocating motion in the screen cylinder 6, when the material pushing ring 13 pushes scrap iron trapped in the screen cylinder 6 to the discharge port 501, the door plate 14 is extruded, the door plate 14 is opened, the scrap iron is discharged out of the separation box 5, and the scrap iron is discharged; when the pushing ring 13 moves to the right, the door panel 14 returns to the initial position under the action of the torsion spring.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. An iron scrap recovery device for a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine tool body (1); the machine tool is characterized in that a collecting cover (4) is arranged in the machine tool body (1), the collecting cover (4) is communicated with a separating box (5) through a communicating pipe (7), a sieve drum (6) is arranged in the separating box (5), and the communicating pipe (7) is communicated with the inner cavity of the sieve drum (6); the screen drum (6) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separation box (5) through a bearing sleeve, a gear ring (8) is fixedly sleeved at the end part of the screen drum (6), the gear ring (8) is meshed with a driving gear (9), the driving gear (9) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (10), and the transmission shaft (10) extends to the outer side of the separation box (5) and is connected with an output shaft of a driving motor (12) through a transmission belt (11);
a pushing ring (13) is arranged in the screen drum (6), the pushing ring (13) is fixedly connected with a pushing rod (15), the pushing rod (15) extends to the outer side of the separation box (5) and is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (16), a draw bar (17) penetrates through the rectangular frame (16), an eccentric disc (18) is fixedly connected with the draw bar (17), a support shaft (19) is fixedly connected with the eccentric disc (18), a driven gear (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support shaft (19), and a driving gear (21) fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (10) is meshed with the driven gear (20); the screen drum is characterized in that a discharge port (501) communicated with the screen drum (6) is formed in the separating box (5), the discharge port (501) is abutted to a door plate (14), the door plate (14) is hinged to the separating box (5) through a hinged shaft, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the hinged shaft.
2. The scrap iron recycling device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1 is characterized in that a clamping seat (2) used for clamping a part is arranged in the machine tool body (1), a cutter and a cutting fluid spray pipe are arranged above the clamping seat (2), the cutting fluid spray pipe is communicated with a liquid pump, the liquid pump is communicated with a liquid storage tank, cutting fluid is filled in the liquid storage tank, a mounting rod (3) is fixedly connected with the clamping seat (2), and a collecting cover (4) is arranged below the mounting rod (3).
3. The scrap iron recycling device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the pushing ring (13) is a semicircular ring, the right side surface of the pushing ring (13) is an inclined surface (1301), and the left side surface of the pushing ring (13) is a vertical surface.
4. The scrap iron recycling device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein one end of the torsion spring abuts against the separating box (5), and the other end of the torsion spring abuts against the door plate (14).
5. The scrap iron recycling device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the screen drum (6) is a hollow drum with openings at two ends, and the screen drum (6) is a horizontally arranged net drum.
6. The scrap iron recycling device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the supporting shaft (19) penetrates through a mounting plate fixedly connected with the inner wall of the machine tool body (1) and is rotatably connected with the mounting plate.
7. The scrap iron recycling device for the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a slag box (23) is arranged on the left side of the separation box (5), and the slag box (23) is located below the discharge hole (501).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122248103.8U CN215788537U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Scrap iron recovery device for numerical control machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122248103.8U CN215788537U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Scrap iron recovery device for numerical control machine tool |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215788537U true CN215788537U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
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CN202122248103.8U Active CN215788537U (en) | 2021-09-16 | 2021-09-16 | Scrap iron recovery device for numerical control machine tool |
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CN (1) | CN215788537U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-16 CN CN202122248103.8U patent/CN215788537U/en active Active
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