CN215785485U - Plant cultivation device self-cleaning machine - Google Patents
Plant cultivation device self-cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN215785485U CN215785485U CN202121328818.8U CN202121328818U CN215785485U CN 215785485 U CN215785485 U CN 215785485U CN 202121328818 U CN202121328818 U CN 202121328818U CN 215785485 U CN215785485 U CN 215785485U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation device, which mainly comprises: the cleaning device comprises a box body (1), a cleaning component (2), a water spraying component (3), an automatic advancing component (4) and a driving component, wherein the cleaning component (2), the water spraying component (3) and the automatic advancing component (4) are arranged in the box body; a cultivation device inlet (11) and a cultivation device outlet (12) are arranged on the box body (1), and a cultivation device advancing groove (13) is arranged between the cultivation device inlet (11) and the cultivation device outlet (12); the automatic advancing assembly (4) can drive the cultivation device from the cultivation device inlet (11) into the box body (1) and out of the box body (1) from the cultivation device outlet (12). The cleaning device has the advantages that the cleaning speed of the device on the plant cultivation device is very high, the cleaning on the plant cultivation device is thorough, and more than 99% of dirt, germs and the like on the plant cultivation device can be cleaned.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment for parts for fog cultivation planting, in particular to an automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation device.
Background
Aerosol culture, called aeroponic culture for short, is a novel culture mode, and is a soilless culture technology which utilizes a spraying device to atomize nutrient solution into small fog drops and directly sprays the small fog drops to plant roots to provide water and nutrients required by plant growth. The method can increase the crop yield by times, is an agricultural high and new technology for cultivating plants without soil or substrates, replaces the soil environment with the artificial creation of the crop root system environment, can effectively solve the contradiction of water, air and nutrient supply which is difficult to solve in the traditional soil cultivation, enables the crop root system to be in the optimum environment condition, thereby exerting the growth potential of the crops and greatly improving the plant growth amount and biomass.
Need use a large amount of cultivation devices at fog cultivation planting in-process, cultivation device experience a crop plant and plant the back, accumulate a layer of dirt gradually along with the time extension, and these dirt can pollute cultivation device, can carry some germ, bacterium even, will cause unnecessary influence to the plant to still can influence the growth quality of plant. Because the use amount of cultivation device is very big, has caused certain pressure to the washing of cultivation device, how can be more quick and the better washing cultivation device of cleaning performance, the problem that the skilled person in the art needs to solve urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation device, which aims to solve the technical problem of cleaning the cultivation device more quickly and better in cleaning effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation device, which mainly comprises: the automatic cleaning device comprises a box body, a cleaning assembly, a water spraying assembly, an automatic advancing assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly, the water spraying assembly and the automatic advancing assembly are arranged in the box body;
a cultivation device inlet and a cultivation device outlet are arranged on the box body, the cultivation device inlet and the cultivation device outlet are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the box body, and a cultivation device advancing groove is arranged between the cultivation device inlet and the cultivation device outlet;
the cleaning assembly is arranged on two sides of the cultivation device travelling groove, the water spraying assembly is arranged on two sides of the cultivation device travelling groove, and the automatic travelling assembly can drive the cultivation device to enter the box body from the cultivation device inlet and move out of the box body from the cultivation device outlet;
the driving device is used for driving the cleaning assembly, the water spraying assembly and the automatic advancing assembly to rotate.
Furthermore, the cleaning assembly comprises more than 2 cylindrical brushes and is oppositely arranged on two sides of the traveling groove of the cultivation device.
Furthermore, the cylindrical brush comprises a brush carrier and bristles fixed on the brush carrier, wherein the bristles are arranged on the brush carrier in an S shape.
Further, the cylindrical brush is divided into a long brush and a short brush, wherein the long brush is adjacent to the inlet side of the cultivation device and the short brush is adjacent to the outlet side of the cultivation device.
Further, the plant cultivation device automatic cleaning machine comprises more than 2 groups of water spraying assemblies (3) which are oppositely arranged on two sides of the cultivation device travelling groove (13), wherein each water spraying assembly (3) comprises a spray head (31) and a spray head carrier (32) used for fixing the spray head.
Furthermore, each group of the water spray assemblies (3) at least comprises 6 spray heads (31).
Furthermore, the vertical distance between the nozzle of the spray head and the traveling groove of the cultivation device is 100-300 mm.
Furthermore, the extending direction of the central axis of the spray head and the advancing direction of the cultivation device form an included angle of 30-60 degrees.
Further, the length of the cultivation device running groove outside the box body is larger than that of the cultivation device.
Further, along the culture device advancing direction, the automatic advancing assembly is rotatable cylinders which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the culture device advancing groove and have opposite rotating directions, wherein the distance between the outer surfaces of the two oppositely arranged rotatable cylinders is smaller than the thickness of the culture device.
Further, an elastic component is wound on the outer surface of the rotatable cylinder.
Furthermore, the automatic cleaning machine for the plant cultivation device further comprises a wiping component, a water squeezing component and a water baffle.
Furthermore, the surface of the wiping component is wound with an elastic water absorbing material.
Further, plant cultivation device self-cleaning machine still includes two at least scraper blades, wherein, the scraper blade symmetry sets up cultivation device marchs the groove both sides, the scraper blade setting is in first the washing subassembly is just set up in the second before the subassembly is marchd in the automation.
Further, the scraper is a flexible scraper.
Further, the edge of the scraper contacting the cultivating device is directed to the cultivating device inlet.
Further, the driving device is in transmission connection with the cleaning assembly and the automatic advancing assembly in one of a belt transmission connection and a chain transmission connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model at least has the following advantages:
according to the automatic cleaning device, the cleaning component, the water spraying component, the automatic advancing component and the driving device are arranged, so that the cultivation device can be automatically cleaned, the cleaning speed of the cultivation device is greatly increased, and manpower and material resources are saved.
According to the utility model, through the reasonable arrangement of the cleaning component and the water spraying component, the cleaning efficiency of the cultivation device is improved, the cleaned cultivation device is cleaner, and more than 99% of dirt, germs and the like on the plant cultivation device can be removed.
According to the utility model, the elastic component is arranged on the surface of the cylindrical automatic advancing component, so that the friction force between the automatic advancing component and the cultivation device can be improved, the cultivation device can freely advance at a constant speed, and the phenomenon of slipping is avoided.
The automatic cleaning machine for the plant cultivation device is not limited to the plant cultivation device, can be suitable for cleaning plates similar to the plant cultivation device, and has high cleaning cleanliness and cleaning efficiency.
Therefore, the automatic cleaning machine for the plant cultivation device has important significance and good application prospect for improving the technology of cleaning the existing plant cultivation device and the plate similar to the plant cultivation device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a box body of the automatic cleaning machine for the plant cultivation device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the inside of the case of the automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation device according to the present invention, taken along the direction of travel of the cultivation device in the cultivation device travel groove.
Detailed Description
To further clarify the technical measures and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the intended purpose, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
The utility model provides an automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation device, which mainly comprises: the cleaning device comprises a box body (1), a cleaning component (2), a water spraying component (3), an automatic advancing component (4) and a driving component, wherein the cleaning component (2), the water spraying component (3) and the automatic advancing component (4) are arranged in the box body (1);
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of the tank of the automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation apparatus of the present invention. A cultivation device inlet (11) and a cultivation device outlet (12) are arranged on the box body (1), the cultivation device inlet (11) and the cultivation device outlet (12) are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the box body (1), and a cultivation device advancing groove (13) is arranged between the cultivation device inlet (11) and the cultivation device outlet (12).
Fig. 2 shows a plan view of the inside of the case of the automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation device according to the present invention, fig. 3 shows a sectional view of the automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation device according to the present invention along the traveling direction of the cultivation device of the traveling groove of the cultivation device, fig. 2 and 3 show the arrangement structure of the cleaning assembly (2), the water spray assembly (3) and the automatic traveling assembly (4) inside the case (1), and the present invention greatly improves the cleaning efficiency of the automatic cleaning machine for a plant cultivation device and the removal rate of dirt and germs by the rational arrangement of the cleaning assembly (2), the water spray assembly (3) and the automatic traveling assembly (4).
The cleaning component (2) is arranged on two sides of the cultivation device travelling groove (13), the water spraying component (3) is arranged on two sides of the cultivation device travelling groove (13), and the automatic travelling component (4) can drive the cultivation device to enter the box body (1) from the cultivation device inlet (11) and move out of the box body (1) from the cultivation device outlet (12);
the driving device is used for driving the cleaning assembly (2), the water spraying assembly (3) and the automatic advancing assembly (4) to rotate. The utility model does not definitely limit the transmission connection mode of the driving device, the cleaning component (2) and the automatic advancing component (4), as long as the driving device can drive the cleaning component (2) and the automatic advancing component (4) to rotate. The driving device is in transmission connection with the cleaning assembly (2) and the automatic advancing assembly (4) in one of a belt transmission connection and a chain transmission connection.
In one embodiment, the cleaning assembly (2) comprises more than 2 cylindrical brushes and is oppositely arranged at two sides of the cultivation device travelling groove (13). Through will wash subassembly (2) and distribute in cultivation device marching groove (13) both sides, can be to two surfaces of cultivation device sanitization simultaneously, clear away germ and bacterium on two surfaces of cultivation device.
In a more specific example, the cylindrical brush includes a brush carrier (21) and bristles (22) secured to the brush carrier, wherein the bristles (22) are arranged in an S-shape on the brush carrier (21). The arrangement mode of the brush bristles (22) is set to be S-shaped, so that not only can dirt and germs on the surface of the cultivation device be effectively removed, but also the use amount of the brush bristles can be saved.
In a more specific example, the cylindrical brush is divided into a long brush and a short brush, wherein the long brush is adjacent to an inlet side of the cultivation device and the short brush is adjacent to an outlet side of the cultivation device. Wherein the hardness of the bristles of the long brush is greater than that of the bristles of the short brush, and the diameter of the bristles of the long brush is greater than that of the bristles of the short brush. Through setting up two pairs of cylindric brushes at least, can realize the dirt and the germ on stage-by-stage clearance cultivation device surface, long hair brush sets up cultivation device entrance side can clear up or soften the firm dirt of adhesion, and two short hair brushes set up cultivation device exit side can clear up the dirt that remains behind the long brush or through the dirt of softening, through the clearance of at least two stages, the dirt and the germ clearance on the cultivation device reach more than 99%.
In a specific example, the automatic cleaning machine for the plant cultivation device comprises more than 2 groups of the water spraying assemblies (3) which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the cultivation device travelling groove (13), wherein the water spraying assemblies (3) comprise spray heads (31) and spray head carriers (32) for fixing the spray heads.
In a more specific example, each group of the water spray assemblies (3) comprises at least 6 spray heads (31), the same number of at least 3 spray heads (31) are oppositely arranged on the spray head carriers (32) at two sides of the cultivation device travelling groove (13), the spray heads (31) are distributed on the spray head carriers (32) from top to bottom, and preferably, the spray heads (31) are uniformly distributed on the spray head carriers (32) from top to bottom.
In a more specific example, the vertical distance between the nozzle of the spray head (31) and the travel groove (13) of the cultivation device is 100-300 mm. The utility model limits the distance between the nozzle of the spray head (31) and the traveling groove (13) of the cultivation device, if the distance is too small, the sprayed water can not be sufficiently sprayed on the cultivation device, and the dirt at the place where the water can not be sprayed can not be easily removed, thereby affecting the dirt removal rate; if the distance is too large, the acting force of sprayed water sprayed on the cultivation device is greatly reduced, the softening effect on the dirt which is firmly softened and adhered is greatly reduced, and the cleaning rate of the dirt is also reduced. The utility model can ensure high dirt removal rate by controlling proper distance.
In a more specific example, the angle between the direction of extension of the central axis of the spray head (31) and the direction of travel of the growing device is 30-60 °. The utility model limits the included angle between the nozzle of the spray head (31) and the traveling groove (13) of the cultivation device, if the included angle is too large, such as more than 60 degrees, the sprayed water can not be sufficiently sprayed on the cultivation device, and the dirt on the part which can not be sprayed can not be easily removed, thereby affecting the removal rate of the dirt; if the included angle is too small, such as less than 30 degrees, the sprayed water cannot be fully sprayed on the cultivation device, the acting force of the sprayed water and the dirt on the cultivation device can be greatly reduced, the softening effect on the dirt with firmer softening adhesion is greatly reduced, and the clearance rate of the dirt can be reduced.
The utility model can ensure high dirt removal rate by controlling proper included angle.
In a more specific example, the length of the cultivation device running groove (13) outside the box body (1) is greater than the length of the cultivation device. Through be in box (1) is equipped with certain length outward cultivation device march groove (13), be convenient for realize the automatic operation of plant cultivation device self-cleaning machine, operating personnel places cultivation device behind the extension, under the drive of automatic subassembly (4) of marcing, cultivation device can be automatic along cultivation device march groove (14) pass through box (1).
In a specific example, the automatic advancing assembly (4) is rotatable cylinders which are oppositely arranged at two sides of the cultivation device advancing groove (14) along the advancing direction of the cultivation device and have opposite rotating directions, wherein the two rotatable cylinders which are oppositely arranged are symmetrically arranged relative to the center line of the cultivation device advancing groove (14) along the advancing direction of the cultivation device, and the distance between the outer surfaces of the two rotatable cylinders which are oppositely arranged is smaller than the thickness of the cultivation device.
In a more specific example, the rotatable cylinder is provided with an elastic member wound around an outer surface thereof. Through the arrangement of the elastic component, the automatic advancing assembly (4) and the cultivation device have larger clamping force, the cultivation device can be driven to advance along the cultivation device advancing groove (14) more smoothly, and the cultivation device is cleaned automatically.
In a specific example, the automatic cleaning machine for the plant cultivation device further comprises a wiping component (5), a water squeezing component (6) and a water baffle (7). Through setting up wipe dry subassembly (5) and crowded water subassembly (6), can wipe the moisture that carries on the cultivation device, make and remove the surface of the cultivation device of box (1) is in dry state, does benefit to depositing of cultivation device, has reduced cultivation device and has breed the possibility of bacterium, germ in depositing the process. By arranging the water baffle (7), the water sprayed by the water spraying component (3) can be prevented from splashing on the surface of the wiped cultivation device.
In a more specific example, the surface of the wiping component (5) is wound with elastic water-absorbing material. The surface of the drying component (5) is additionally provided with the elastic water absorbing material, so that the drying effect of the surface of the cultivation device can be improved.
In a specific example, the automatic cleaning machine for the plant cultivation device further comprises at least two scraping plates (8), wherein the scraping plates (8) are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the travelling groove of the cultivation device, and the scraping plates (8) are arranged behind the first cleaning component (2) and in front of the second automatic travelling component (4). Through setting up scraper blade (8), can assist and clear away the firm dirt of adhesion, further promote the dirt clearance.
In a more specific example, the squeegee (8) is a flexible squeegee. Set up the scraper blade into flexible, can reduce the scraper blade and cause the damage to cultivation device surface, prolong cultivation device's life.
In a more specific example, the edge of the scraper (8) in contact with the growing device is directed towards the growing device inlet (11). Through reasonable setting the direction of scraper blade (8) for more do benefit to and clear away the more firm dirt of adhesion, guarantee higher dirt clearance.
While the utility model has been described in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it is to be understood that it is intended by the appended drawings and description that the utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model.
Claims (16)
1. The utility model provides a plant cultivation device self-cleaning machine which characterized in that, plant cultivation device self-cleaning machine mainly includes: the cleaning device comprises a box body (1), a cleaning component (2), a water spraying component (3), an automatic advancing component (4) and a driving component, wherein the cleaning component (2), the water spraying component (3) and the automatic advancing component (4) are arranged in the box body;
a cultivation device inlet (11) and a cultivation device outlet (12) are arranged on the box body (1), the cultivation device inlet (11) and the cultivation device outlet (12) are arranged on two opposite side surfaces of the box body (1), and a cultivation device travelling groove (13) is arranged between the cultivation device inlet (11) and the cultivation device outlet (12);
the cleaning component (2) is arranged on two sides of the cultivation device travelling groove (13), the water spraying component (3) is arranged on two sides of the cultivation device travelling groove (13), and the automatic travelling component (4) can drive the cultivation device to enter the box body (1) from the cultivation device inlet (11) and move out of the box body (1) from the cultivation device outlet (12);
the driving assembly is used for driving the cleaning assembly (2), the water spraying assembly (3) and the automatic advancing assembly (4) to rotate.
2. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (2) comprises more than 2 cylindrical brushes and is oppositely disposed at two sides of the cultivation device traveling groove (13).
3. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 2, wherein the cylindrical brush comprises a brush holder (21) and bristles (22) fixed to the brush holder, wherein the bristles (22) are arranged in an S-shape on the brush holder (21).
4. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 2, wherein the cylindrical brush is divided into a long brush and a short brush, wherein the long brush is close to the inlet side of the cultivation device and the short brush is close to the outlet side of the cultivation device.
5. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 1, comprising more than 2 sets of the water spray assemblies (3) oppositely disposed at both sides of the cultivation device running groove (13), wherein the water spray assemblies (3) comprise spray heads (31) and spray head carriers (32) for fixing the spray heads.
6. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 5, wherein each set of said water spray assemblies (3) comprises at least 6 said spray heads (31).
7. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the vertical distance between the nozzle of the nozzle head (31) and the cultivation device traveling groove (13) is 100-300 mm.
8. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 5, wherein the angle between the direction of extension of the central axis of the spray head (31) and the direction of travel of the cultivation device is 30-60 °.
9. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 1, wherein the length of the cultivation device travel groove (13) outside the tank is longer than the length of the cultivation device.
10. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 1, wherein the automatic advancing means (4) is a rotatable cylinder oppositely disposed at both sides of the cultivation device advancing groove (13) along the cultivation device advancing direction and having an opposite rotating direction, wherein the distance between the outer surfaces of the two oppositely disposed rotatable cylinders is smaller than the thickness of the cultivation device.
11. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 10, wherein the outer surface of the rotatable cylinder is wound with an elastic member.
12. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 1, further comprising a wiping assembly (5), a wringing assembly (6) and a water baffle (7).
13. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 12, wherein the wiping component (5) is wound with an elastic water absorbing material on the surface.
14. The plant growing device automatic cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises at least two scrapers (8), wherein the scrapers (8) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the growing device trough, the scrapers (8) being arranged after the first cleaning assembly (2) and before the second automatic travelling assembly (4).
15. The automatic cleaning machine for plant cultivation devices according to claim 14, wherein the scraper (8) is a flexible scraper.
16. The automatic cleaning machine for plant growing devices according to claim 15, characterized in that the edge of the scraper (8) in contact with the growing device is directed towards the growing device inlet (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121328818.8U CN215785485U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Plant cultivation device self-cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121328818.8U CN215785485U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Plant cultivation device self-cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215785485U true CN215785485U (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Family
ID=80176607
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121328818.8U Active CN215785485U (en) | 2021-06-15 | 2021-06-15 | Plant cultivation device self-cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215785485U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-06-15 CN CN202121328818.8U patent/CN215785485U/en active Active
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