CN212285077U

CN212285077U - Soil removing equipment for crop particle fruits

Info

Publication number: CN212285077U
Application number: CN202020939976.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李强; 张晶
Original assignee: Anhui University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-05-28
Filing date: 2020-05-28
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crops granule fruit removes native equipment relates to crop treatment facility technical field. Including going into hopper, clearance mechanism and depositing the transfer case, go into the hopper and install on clearance mechanism and communicate to clearance mechanism in, clearance mechanism comprises clearance cabin, first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt, washing terminals, roller motor, roller drive belt and scrubbing roller, first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt are laid in the clearance cabin, and washing terminals is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of washing terminals distribute directly over first conveyer belt, and the scrubbing roller is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality ofly scrub roller and lay directly over the second conveyer belt, and the roller motor sets up on the clearance cabin, and roller drive belt cover is established on roller motor and a plurality of scrubbing rollers, deposits the end that the transfer case setting was in the second conveyer belt beside clearance mechanism. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can carry out automatic cleaning back to the fruit and deposit in depositing the transfer case.

Description

Soil removing equipment for crop particle fruits

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crop treatment facility technical field especially relates to a crops granule fruit removes native equipment.

Background

Crops grow in soil, and need dig out crops from soil when crops are reaped, consequently, can adhere to a large amount of earth on making crops, need get rid of the earth on crops for the quality that improves crops, also can get rid of the soil that goes on crops with this and reduce the whole weight of crops and make its transportation of being more convenient for, lack one kind among the prior art and can carry out the equipment of clearance to graininess crops fruit, the manual work goes to the soil on crops very difficult work efficiency low and causes the damage to the soil epidermis easily, thereby reduce the quality of crops fruit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a crops granule fruit removes native equipment to there is the technical problem of work efficiency low and damage the fruit epidermis easily when carrying out the operation of removing earth to crops among the solution prior art.

The utility model provides a crops granule fruit removes native equipment, includes into hopper, clearance mechanism and deposits the transfer case, go into the hopper and install on clearance mechanism and communicate to the clearance mechanism in, clearance mechanism comprises clearance cabin, first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt, washing terminals, roller motor, roller drive belt and scrubbing roller, first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt are laid in the clearance cabin, washing terminals is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of washing terminals distributes directly over first conveyer belt, scrubbing roller is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality ofly scrubbing roller is laid directly over the second conveyer belt, the roller motor sets up on the clearance cabin, roller drive belt cover is established on roller motor and a plurality of scrubbing roller, deposit the end that the transfer case set up in the other and second conveyer belt that is in of clearance mechanism side.

Furthermore, a plurality of driving belt tightening rollers are arranged on the cleaning mechanism, and the driving belt tightening rollers are arranged at the driving belt of the roller.

Furthermore, the feeding hopper is arranged above the first conveying belt, and the position, located at the feeding hopper, of the first conveying belt is tilted upwards to form a bevel.

Further, a water leakage port is formed in the first conveying belt.

Furthermore, an atomization sprinkler is arranged in the storage and transfer box.

Further, the bottom of clearance mechanism and depositing the transfer case all is equipped with the universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

one of which, the utility model discloses in wash the fruit through washing the shower nozzle through the setting, convey to the second conveyer belt on the fruit through first conveyer belt, rethread roller motor operation drives the roller drive belt and moves, it is rotatory to drive the scrubbing roller through roller drive belt operation, when the fruit conveys to the second conveyer belt, the rethread scrubbing roller scrubs the fruit on the second conveyer belt, the fruit after accomplishing the washing is carried to depositing and is concentrated in the transfer case and collect and deposit through the second conveyer belt, so that follow-up shifting to the fruit, effectively solve the technical problem that there is the work efficiency low and damage the fruit epidermis easily when going out native operation to crops with this among the prior art.

And secondly, the utility model discloses be equipped with the drive belt on clearance mechanism and tighten the roller, tighten the roller through the drive belt that sets up and can tighten the roller drive belt on roller motor and a plurality of scrubbing roller, increase the roller drive belt and scrub the area of contact of roller to make a plurality of scrubbing roller that single roller motor just can drive carry out the synchronous operation, increased the utility model discloses a practicality has reduced the cost of equipment.

Thirdly, the utility model discloses in the position department that is in into the hopper in first conveyer belt upwards perk and form the dog-ear to prevent that fruit from producing the damage from the whereabouts impact of higher department, with this quality that has improved the fruit.

Fourth, the utility model discloses bottom at clearance mechanism and deposit the transfer case all is equipped with the universal wheel to this increases clearance mechanism and deposits the transfer case and remove the flexibility, thereby makes the utility model discloses can shift to the field department of picking the fruit fast, pick fast and wash and deposit the fruit, increased the utility model discloses a practicality can be convenient for deposit the transfer case simultaneously and shift the fruit.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the middle cleaning cabin of the utility model after being cut open;

reference numerals: the device comprises a feeding hopper 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, a cleaning cabin 21, a first conveying belt 22, a water leaking port 221, a second conveying belt 23, a flushing nozzle 24, a roller motor 25, a roller conveying belt 26, a brushing roller 27, a conveying belt tightening roller 28, a storage transfer box 3 and an atomization sprinkler 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of the embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

A crop particle fruit soil removing device comprises a feeding hopper 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 and a storage transfer box 3, wherein the feeding hopper 1 is installed on the cleaning mechanism 2 and communicated into the cleaning mechanism 2, fruits can be guided into the cleaning mechanism 2 through the feeding hopper 1 and cleaned through the cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 consists of a cleaning cabin 21, a first conveyor belt 22, a second conveyor belt 23, a washing nozzle 24, a roller motor 25, a roller conveyor belt 26 and a scrubbing roller 27, the first conveyor belt 22 and the second conveyor belt 23 are arranged in the cleaning cabin 21, the fruits entering the cleaning mechanism 2 fall on the first conveyor belt 22 and are conveyed to the second conveyor belt 23 through the first conveyor belt 22, the washing nozzle 24 is provided with a plurality of washing nozzles 24, the washing nozzles 24 are distributed right above the first conveyor belt 22, and the fruits are washed through the washing nozzle 24 while conveyed on the first conveyor belt 22, a plurality of brushing rollers 27 are arranged, the plurality of brushing rollers 27 are arranged right above the second conveyor belt 23, the roller motor 25 is arranged on the cleaning cabin 21, the roller transmission belt 26 is sleeved on the roller motor 25 and the plurality of brushing rollers 27, the roller transmission belt 26 is driven to move by the operation of the roller motor 25, when the brush roller 27 is driven to rotate by the operation of the roller transmission belt 26, the fruits on the second transmission belt 23 are brushed by the brush roller 27 when the fruits are transmitted to the second transmission belt 23, thereby further wash the adnexed earth on the fruit, deposit transfer case 3 and set up by clearance mechanism 2 side and be in the end of second conveyer belt 23, the fruit after accomplishing the washing is carried to depositing and is shifted case 3 in and concentrate collection and deposit through second conveyer belt 23 to follow-up the fruit is shifted.

Preferably, be equipped with the drive belt roller 28 that tightens on clearance mechanism 2, the drive belt roller 28 that tightens is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of the drive belt roller 28 that tightens lays in roller drive belt 26 department, and the roller 28 that tightens through the drive belt that sets up can tighten roller drive belt 26 on roller motor 25 and a plurality of scrubbing roller 27, increases roller drive belt 26 and scrubbing roller 27's area of contact to make a plurality of scrubbing roller 27 that single roller motor 25 just can drive carry out the synchronous operation, increased the utility model discloses a practicality has reduced the cost of equipment.

Preferably, go into hopper 1 and set up in the top of first conveyer belt 22, the position department that is in going into hopper 1 in first conveyer belt 22 upwards perks and forms the dog-ear, and its effect lies in, after the staff put into hopper 1 with the fruit, during the fruit progressively gets into clearance mechanism 2 under the effect of gravity, can play the cushioning effect to the fruit through setting up the dog-ear with first conveyer belt 22 to prevent that the fruit from producing the damage from higher whereabouts impact, influencing the quality of fruit.

Preferably, be equipped with the mouth of a river 221 that leaks on first conveyer belt 22, can discharge the water that washing terminals 24 sprayed on the fruit through mouth of a river 221 that leaks to prevent that sewage from causing the pollution to follow-up fruit once more, increased the utility model discloses the cleaning performance.

Preferably, an atomizing sprinkler 31 is further provided in the storage transfer box 3, and functions to spray a small amount of water onto the fruits through the atomizing sprinkler 31, thereby increasing the freshness of the fruits.

Preferably, clearance mechanism 2 and the bottom of depositing transfer case 3 all are equipped with the universal wheel, and its effect lies in, increases clearance mechanism 2 and deposits transfer case 3 and remove the flexibility, thereby make the utility model discloses can shift to the field department of picking the fruit fast, pick fast and wash and deposit the fruit, increased the utility model discloses a practicality can be convenient for deposit transfer case 3 simultaneously and shift the fruit.

The utility model discloses when using, at first the staff puts into hopper 1 with the fruit, the fruit progressively gets into first conveyer belt 22 under the effect of gravity in, then wash the fruit through washing terminals 24, then convey to second conveyer belt 23 on the fruit through first conveyer belt 22, it moves to drive roller drive belt 26 through the operation of roller motor 25, it is rotatory to wash roller 27 in the operation drive through roller drive belt 26, when the fruit conveys to second conveyer belt 23 on, scrub the fruit on second conveyer belt 23 through washing roller 27, thereby further wash adnexed earth on the fruit, the fruit after accomplishing the washing is carried to depositing and is concentrated in shifting case 3 through second conveyer belt 23 and deposit.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The crop particle fruit soil removing equipment is characterized by comprising a feeding hopper (1), a cleaning mechanism (2) and a storage transfer box (3), wherein the feeding hopper (1) is installed on the cleaning mechanism (2) and communicated into the cleaning mechanism (2), the cleaning mechanism (2) consists of a cleaning cabin (21), a first conveying belt (22), a second conveying belt (23), flushing nozzles (24), a roller motor (25), a roller conveying belt (26) and a scrubbing roller (27), the first conveying belt (22) and the second conveying belt (23) are arranged in the cleaning cabin (21), the number of the flushing nozzles (24) is multiple, the number of the flushing nozzles (24) is distributed right above the first conveying belt (22), the number of the scrubbing roller (27) is multiple, and the number of the scrubbing roller (27) is distributed right above the second conveying belt (23), roller motor (25) set up on clearance cabin (21), roller drive belt (26) cover is established on roller motor (25) and a plurality of scrubbing roller (27), deposit and shift case (3) and set up by clearance mechanism (2) side and be in the end of second conveyer belt (23).

2. The crop granular fruit soil removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (2) is provided with a plurality of belt tightening rollers (28), and the plurality of belt tightening rollers (28) are arranged at the roller conveyor belt (26).

3. The crop pellet fruit soil removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding hopper (1) is arranged above the first conveyor belt (22), and the position of the first conveyor belt (22) at the feeding hopper (1) is tilted upwards to form a bevel.

4. The apparatus for removing soil from granular fruit of agricultural crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first conveyor belt (22) is provided with a drainage opening (221).

5. The equipment for removing soil from granular fruit of agricultural crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein an atomizing sprinkler (31) is further provided in the storage and transfer box (3).

6. The crop pellet fruit soil removal equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the cleaning mechanism (2) and the bottom of the storage and transfer box (3) are provided with universal wheels.