CN212697140U

CN212697140U - Automatic feeding device based on intelligent pig raising system

Info

Publication number: CN212697140U
Application number: CN202020684054.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 边炳传; 李进京; 张治亮; 张新宇; 霍宪旭
Original assignee: Taishan University
Current assignee: Taishan University
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device based on intelligence system of raising pigs relates to intelligence field of raising pigs, including driving rail set, feed cylinder, manger and belt cleaning device, one side among the driving rail set is fixed with the feed cylinder, and the feed cylinder below is equipped with the manger, and there is belt cleaning device feed cylinder one side through crank connection. When the feed bin is in operation, the roller wheels in the travelling crane are driven by controlling the travelling crane motor, so that the travelling crane and the feed bin fixed by the travelling crane move along the direction of the guide rail, and the feed distributing motor is controlled to rotationally stir the guide fan blades, so that the feed in the feed bin can be equally divided and discharged into the feed trough; in the process that the feed cylinder removed, the water was washd the one end of water distribution pipe in the component and is passed through the water pump of aqueduct connection prior art equipment and supply water, was carried out water spray cleaning to the manger inner wall by the shower nozzle, and the brush in the brush washs the component simultaneously and scrubs the inslot wall of manger, guarantees cleaning quality.

Description

Automatic feeding device based on intelligent pig raising system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intelligence field of raising pigs, in particular to automatic feeding device based on intelligence system of raising pigs.

Background

With the increasing population and the improvement of people's life, the demand of urban and rural residents for high-quality agricultural products such as livestock, poultry and aquatic products is increased, but with the increasing urbanization process, the population in rural areas is rushed into urban workers and lives, so that the number of people engaged in medium and small-scale cultivation is reduced. Aiming at the increase of the pig breeding amount, the reduction of breeding personnel and low intellectualization and humanization degree of partial products, an intelligent pig breeding system for efficient ecological breeding is needed.

In the traditional live pig breeding process, feed is usually fed manually, so that the working pressure of workers is increased, and the feeding efficiency is low; and the manger needs to be cleaned manually at regular intervals, so that the safety and the sanitation of the live pig feed are ensured, and manual cleaning is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device based on intelligence system of raising pigs to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic feeding device based on intelligence system of raising pigs, includes driving rail set, feed cylinder, manger and belt cleaning device, and driving rail set includes the guide rail and slides the driving of being connected with the guide rail, one side fixedly connected with feed cylinder of driving, the lower port welding intercommunication of feed cylinder have the branch workbin, and the lower extreme welding intercommunication of branch workbin has the unloading pipe, the outer wall welding of one side of feed cylinder has the crank of downwarping, and articulate lower tip is connected with belt cleaning device, and the tilting gearing includes water washing component and brush washing component, the welding of articulate lower extreme has the support, and the tilting gearing includes that water washing component and brush washing component set up the both ends at the support respectively.

Preferably, the inside of the travelling crane is internally provided with a roller which is in rolling connection with the guide rail, a roller rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a travelling crane motor, and the travelling crane motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the travelling crane through a bolt.

Preferably, the feed trough is arranged right below the feeding pipe, and the length of the feed trough is consistent with the direction of the guide rail.

Preferably, the branch workbin is the cylinder, divides one side outer wall of workbin to pass through bolt fixedly connected with and divides the material motor, divides the output shaft of material motor to run through to the inside of dividing the workbin, and divides the output shaft tip welding that lies in of material motor and divide the workbin inside to have the guide flabellum.

Preferably, the material guiding fan blades are formed by arranging 3-4 fan blades at equal angles, and a distance of 1-2mm is reserved between the outer edges of the material guiding fan blades and the inner wall of the material distributing box.

Preferably, the water cleaning component comprises a spray head mounting seat welded at one end of the support, a plurality of spray heads are vertically inserted into the spray head mounting seat in a penetrating manner, a spray nozzle at the bottom of each spray head is a conical spray nozzle, the upper end of each spray head is communicated with a water distribution pipe, and one end of each water distribution pipe is connected with a water guide pipe.

Preferably, the brush cleaning component comprises a brush supporting seat welded at the other end of the supporting seat, the lower surface of the brush supporting seat is connected with the brush plate through a plurality of groups of elastic telescopic rods, and a brush is fixed on the lower surface of the brush plate in an adhesion mode.

Preferably, the elastic telescopic rod group is composed of a barrel seat and an inner rod which are sleeved with each other, the upper end and the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod group are respectively welded and fixed with the lower surface of the brush supporting seat and the upper surface of the brush plate, the barrel seat and the inner rod are externally sleeved with a pressure spring, and the upper end and the lower end of the pressure spring are respectively abutted to the lower surface of the brush supporting seat and the upper surface of the brush plate.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses when carrying out the during operation, drive the gyro wheel of driving a vehicle inside through controlling driving motor, make driving a vehicle and the feed cylinder that the driving a vehicle is fixed move along the guide rail direction of guide rail, control simultaneously and divide the material motor to rotate and stir the guide flabellum, can equally divide the fodder in the feed cylinder to unload to the manger, the unloading is even and high-efficient;

2. this use novel at the in-process that the feed cylinder removed, the water pump that the water distributor was connected prior art equipment to the one end of dividing the water pipe in the water washing component supplied water, carries out water spray cleaning to the manger inner wall by the shower nozzle, and the brush in the brush washing component simultaneously scrubs the inslot wall of manger, guarantees cleaning quality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front side view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a guide rail; 2. driving a vehicle; 201. a traveling motor; 3. a charging barrel; 4. a material distributing box; 401. a material distributing motor; 5. a discharging pipe; 6. a feed trough; 7. a crank; 8. a support; 9. a nozzle mounting base; 10. a brush supporting seat; 11. a spray head; 12. a water diversion pipe; 121. a water conduit; 13. an elastic telescopic rod group; 14. a brush plate; 141. a brush; 15. and guiding the material to fan blades.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device based on intelligent pig raising system as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a travelling crane track device, a feed cylinder 3, a feed trough 6 and a cleaning device, and is combined with figures 1 and 2, the travelling crane track device comprises a guide rail 1 and a travelling crane 2 connected with the guide rail 1 in a sliding way, one side of the travelling crane 2 is fixedly connected with the feed cylinder 3, the lower port of the feed cylinder 3 is welded and communicated with a material distributing box 4, the lower end of the material distributing box 4 is welded and communicated with a material discharging pipe 5, the feed trough 6 is arranged under the material discharging pipe 5, the length of the feed trough 6 is consistent with the guide rail direction of the guide rail 1, a roller is arranged in the travelling crane 2 and is connected with the guide rail 1 in a rolling way, a roller rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of a travelling crane motor 201, the travelling crane motor 201 is arranged on the outer wall of the travelling crane 2 through bolt, the travelling crane 2 and the charging barrel 3 fixed to the travelling crane 2 are moved in the direction of the guide rail 1, and feed is introduced into the trough 6.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the material distributing box 4 is a cylinder, the outer wall of one side of the material distributing box 4 is fixedly connected with a material distributing motor 401 through a bolt, an output shaft of the material distributing motor 401 penetrates into the material distributing box 4, the end part of the output shaft of the material distributing motor 401, which is located inside the material distributing box 4, is welded with a material guiding fan blade 15, the material guiding fan blade 15 is formed by arranging 3-4 fan blades at equal angles, a distance of 1-2mm is reserved between the outer edge of the material guiding fan blade 15 and the inner wall of the material distributing box 4, the material guiding fan blade 15 is rotationally shifted by controlling the material distributing motor 401, and the feed inside the material cylinder 3 can be equally distributed and discharged into the feed trough 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a crank 7 bent downward is welded to an outer wall of one side of the charging barrel 3, a cleaning device is connected to a lower end of the crank 7, the tilting device includes a water cleaning member and a brush cleaning member, a support 8 is welded to a lower end of the crank 7, and the tilting device includes the water cleaning member and the brush cleaning member which are respectively disposed at two ends of the support 8.

Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the water cleaning member includes a nozzle mounting seat 9 welded at one end of a support 8, a plurality of nozzles 11 are vertically inserted into the nozzle mounting seat 9, the upper end of each nozzle 11 is communicated with a water distribution pipe 12, one end of each water distribution pipe 12 is connected with a water pump of the prior art device through a water guide pipe 121 to supply water, the inner wall of the trough 6 is cleaned by spraying water through the nozzles 11, and the nozzle at the bottom of each nozzle 11 is a conical nozzle, so that the inner wall of the trough 6 is uniformly and comprehensively sprayed.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the brush cleaning member includes a brush supporting base 10 welded at the other end of the supporting base 8, the lower surface of the brush supporting base 10 is connected to the brush plate 14 through a plurality of elastic telescopic rod sets 13, the lower surface of the brush plate 14 is bonded and fixed with a brush 141, the brush 141 cleans the inner wall of the feeding trough 6 wetted by clean water, further ensuring the cleaning effect, wherein the elastic telescopic rod sets 13 are composed of a barrel base and an inner rod which are sleeved with each other, the upper and lower ends of the elastic telescopic rod sets 13 are respectively welded and fixed with the lower surface of the brush supporting base 10 and the upper surface of the brush plate 14, the barrel base and the inner rod are externally sleeved with a pressure spring, the upper and lower ends of the pressure spring respectively abut against the lower surface of the brush supporting base 10 and the upper surface of the brush plate 14, and under the action of the pressure spring in the elastic telescopic rod sets 13, the brush 141 is ensured to, the brushing effect of the feed stuck at the bottom of the feed trough 6 is ensured.

This practical theory of operation: the utility model discloses when carrying out work, drive the gyro wheel of driving a vehicle 2 inside through controlling driving motor 201, make driving a vehicle 2 and driving a vehicle 2 fixed feed cylinder 3 move along the guide rail direction of guide rail 1, control simultaneously and divide material motor 401 to rotate and stir guide flabellum 15, can equally divide the fodder of feed cylinder 3 inside and feed off to manger 6, the unloading is even and high-efficient; in the moving process of the charging barrel 3, one end of a water distributing pipe 12 in the water cleaning component is connected with a water pump of the prior art device through a water distributing pipe 121 to supply water, the inner wall of the feeding trough 6 is cleaned by spraying water through a spray head 11, and meanwhile, a brush 141 in the brush cleaning component brushes the inner wall of the feeding trough 6, so that the cleaning quality is ensured.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device based on intelligence system of raising pigs, includes driving rail set, feed cylinder (3), manger (6) and belt cleaning device, its characterized in that: driving track device includes guide rail (1) and slides driving (2) of being connected with guide rail (1), one side fixedly connected with feed cylinder (3) of driving (2), and the lower port welding intercommunication of feed cylinder (3) has branch workbin (4), and the lower extreme welding intercommunication of branch workbin (4) has unloading pipe (5), the outer wall welding of one side of feed cylinder (3) has crank (7) of downwarping, and the lower tip of crank (7) is connected with belt cleaning device, and tilting means includes water cleaning member and brush cleaning member, the lower extreme welding of crank (7) has support (8), and tilting means includes water cleaning member and brush cleaning member and sets up the both ends at support (8) respectively.

2. The automatic feeding device based on the intelligent pig raising system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the internal gyro wheel that has of driving (2) is connected with guide rail (1) roll, and the gyro wheel pivot links with the output shaft of driving motor (201), and driving motor (201) passes through the fixed outer wall that sets up at driving (2) of bolt.

3. The automatic feeding device based on the intelligent pig raising system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the feed trough (6) is arranged under the feeding pipe (5), and the length of the feed trough (6) is consistent with the direction of the guide rail (1).

4. The automatic feeding device based on the intelligent pig raising system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: divide workbin (4) to be the cylinder, divide one side outer wall of workbin (4) to pass through bolt fixedly connected with and divide material motor (401), divide the output shaft of material motor (401) to run through to the inside of dividing workbin (4), and divide the output shaft tip welding that lies in of material motor (401) and divide workbin (4) inside to have guide flabellum (15).

5. The automatic feeding device based on the intelligent pig raising system is characterized in that: the material guide fan blades (15) are formed by arranging 3-4 fan blades at equal angles, and a distance of 1-2mm is reserved between the outer edge of the material guide fan blades (15) and the inner wall of the material distribution box (4).

6. The automatic feeding device based on the intelligent pig raising system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the water cleaning component comprises a sprayer mounting seat (9) welded at one end of a support (8), a plurality of sprayers (11) are vertically inserted into the sprayer mounting seat (9), a nozzle at the bottom of each sprayer (11) is a conical nozzle, the upper end of each sprayer (11) is communicated with a water distribution pipe (12) simultaneously, and one end of each water distribution pipe (12) is connected with a water guide pipe (121).

7. The automatic feeding device based on the intelligent pig raising system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the brush cleaning component comprises a brush supporting seat (10) welded at the other end of the support (8), the lower surface of the brush supporting seat (10) is connected with a brush plate (14) through a plurality of groups of elastic telescopic rod groups (13), and a brush (141) is fixed on the lower surface of the brush plate (14) in an adhesion mode.

8. The automatic feeding device based on the intelligent pig raising system as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the brush box is characterized in that the elastic telescopic rod group (13) is composed of a barrel seat and an inner rod which are sleeved with each other, the upper end and the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod group (13) are fixed to the lower surface of the brush supporting seat (10) and the upper surface of the brush plate (14) in a welding mode respectively, a pressure spring is sleeved outside the barrel seat and the inner rod, and the upper end and the lower end of the pressure spring are abutted to the lower surface of the brush supporting seat (10) and the upper surface of the brush plate (14) respectively.