CN112535141A - Aquaculture pond - Google Patents
Aquaculture pond Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112535141A CN112535141A CN202011462676.4A CN202011462676A CN112535141A CN 112535141 A CN112535141 A CN 112535141A CN 202011462676 A CN202011462676 A CN 202011462676A CN 112535141 A CN112535141 A CN 112535141A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- pond
- oxygen supply
- aquaculture pond
- cleaning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009342 intercropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009364 mariculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an aquaculture pond, which comprises a culture pond and an oxygen supply assembly; an oxygen supply assembly is arranged at the bottom of the culture pond; the oxygen supply assembly comprises an oxygen supply pump, a main pipeline and an air outlet head; the middle part of the bottom surface of the culture pond is fixedly connected with a main pipeline, an oxygen supply pump is installed on an inner ring at the top part of the main pipeline, an air inlet of the oxygen supply pump is positioned outside the main pipeline, an air outlet of the oxygen supply pump is communicated with the inner ring of the main pipeline, two sides of the bottom of the main pipeline are communicated with an auxiliary pipeline, two sides of the middle part of the auxiliary pipeline are communicated with a flow dividing pipe, the top of the flow dividing pipe is communicated with a plurality of air outlet heads, a spherical groove is formed in each air outlet head, sealing balls are installed in each spherical groove in a sliding mode, the inner ring at the top part of each air outlet head is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped baffles, a plurality of air; realizes uniform oxygen supply for all water areas of the culture pond, and improves the environment condition of aquatic product culture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to an aquaculture pond.
Background
The aquaculture industry is a water area which can be used by human beings for cultivation (including planting), and is one of agricultural production departments, wherein aquatic economic animal and plant cultivation is carried out by applying aquaculture technology and facilities according to the ecological habits of cultivation objects and different requirements on the environmental conditions of the water area. According to different water area properties, the method is divided into a mariculture industry and a freshwater culture industry. All water areas and potential water areas which can be used for cultivation are greatly improved and utilized, the cultivation area is enlarged, and the yield per unit area (water body) is increased; developing new fields and new ways of aquaculture, developing the aquaculture of factory, mechanization, high-density warm running water, net cages (including multilayer net cages), artificial fish reefs, three-dimensional, intercropping and mixing and the like, developing towards the direction of intensive operation, and exploiting the potential of aquaculture production; the aquatic resources and the ecological environment are protected, and the aquaculture industry is developed quickly.
In inland freshwater aquaculture industry, the indispensable farming place during aquaculture pond, a large amount of intensive breed aquatic products in current farming pond, wherein the environment of farming pond is influenced seriously to the oxygen content in aquatic and the excrement of aquatic products to seriously influence the health and the breed density of aquatic products.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to remedy the deficiencies of the prior art and to solve the problems described in the background, the invention proposes an aquaculture pond.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to an aquaculture pond, which comprises a culture pond and an oxygen supply assembly; an oxygen supply assembly is arranged at the bottom of the culture pond;
the oxygen supply assembly comprises an oxygen supply pump, a main pipeline, an auxiliary pipeline, a flow division pipe and an air outlet head; breed the bottom surface middle part rigid coupling trunk line in pond, the oxygen supply pump is installed to the top inner circle of trunk line, the air inlet of oxygen supply pump is located the outside of trunk line, the inner circle of the gas outlet intercommunication trunk line of oxygen supply pump, trunk line bottom both sides intercommunication auxiliary conduit, auxiliary conduit's middle part both sides intercommunication shunt tubes, auxiliary conduit is perpendicular with the common horizontal plane of shunt tubes, the top of shunt tubes communicates a plurality of play gas heads.
Preferably, a spherical groove is formed in the gas outlet head, a sealing ball is slidably mounted in the spherical groove, a plurality of arc-shaped baffles are fixedly connected to the inner ring of the top of the gas outlet head, a plurality of gas outlet notches are formed in the side face of the top of the gas outlet head, and a dust cap is fixedly connected to the top face of the gas outlet head.
Preferably, a descaling assembly is installed on the bottom surface inside the culture pond, and comprises a sliding seat, a sweeping arm, a sweeping scraper, a pull rope and a first spring; breed the bottom surface middle part rigid coupling slide in pond, the spout is seted up to the top surface both sides of slide, the inside slidable mounting in spout cleans the one end of arm, clean the other end of arm and the inside lateral wall sliding fit who breeds the pond, the bottom surface installation that cleans the arm cleans the scraper, clean the bottom surface of scraper and the bottom surface sliding fit who breeds the pond, clean the arm and be close to the one end top surface of spout and install the stay cord, the one end of a plurality of first springs of back rigid coupling of cleaning the arm, the other end of first spring and the lateral wall rigid coupling of breeding the pond.
Preferably, a plurality of bearings are installed inside the sliding groove, the outer ring of each bearing is in sliding fit with the bottom surface of one end of the sweeping arm, a supporting groove is formed in the side wall of the culture pond, which is in contact with the sweeping arm, and the supporting groove is in sliding fit with the other end of the sweeping arm.
Preferably, a plurality of spring grooves are formed in the bottom surface of the sweeping arm, a push plate is slidably mounted inside the spring grooves, a second spring is fixedly connected to the top surface of the push plate, the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the spring groove, a push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate, the bottom surface of the push rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the sweeping scraper, a sweeping brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back surface of the sweeping arm, and the bottom surface of the sweeping brush is in sliding fit with the bottom surface of the culture pond.
Preferably, the top surface that the cleaning arm is close to the spout is seted up the mounting groove, the inside of mounting groove is rotated and is installed first pulley, the stay cord is encircleed to first pulley outer lane, the one end of stay cord and the inner wall rigid coupling of breed pond, breed each rigid coupling mount pad in the inner wall bottom and the top that the pond is close to the stay cord, the inside of mount pad is rotated and is installed the second pulley, second pulley and stay cord sliding fit.
Preferably, the outside side rigid coupling mounting panel of breeding the pond, the top surface one end rigid coupling motor of mounting panel, the top surface other end rigid coupling of mounting panel is inserted, the output shaft rigid coupling pivot of motor, each rigid coupling of middle part both sides of pivot is around the rope sheave, around the other end of rope sheave rigid coupling stay cord.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the culture pond is close to one side of the motor and is provided with a sewage draining groove, the side wall of the culture pond is provided with a sewage draining opening, the sewage draining opening is communicated with the sewage draining groove, the sewage draining opening is rotatably provided with a sealing door, and the sealing door is rotatably provided with a mounting bolt.
Preferably, the middle part of the culture pond is provided with a culture net in a sliding mode, and the culture net is positioned at the top of the gas outlet head.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
air is provided by the oxygen supply pump and jacks up the sealing ball, so that air flow passes through the air between the arc-shaped baffles, the air is smoothly fed into the culture pond, and oxygen is uniformly supplied to all water areas of the culture pond; when the oxygen suppliment pump stopped, the air disappears to the thrust of sealed ball for sealed ball falls and blocks the bottom of spherical groove, has blockked the inside that the water in the breed pond got into out the gas head, has avoided water to get into out the gas head inside and has bred bacterial contamination quality of water, has improved the quality of water in the breed pond, has improved the aquaculture environment of aquatic products.
The push plate is extruded by the second spring, so that the cleaning scraper tightly extrudes the bottom surface of the culture, and the sediments on the bottom surface of the culture pond are better cleaned; through cleaning the scraper and cleaning the bottom surface that the pond was bred in the brush scraping, push the deposit and let out dirty inslot, realized clearing up the deposit of breeding the pond, further improved the quality of water of breed, improved the product quality of aquatic products.
Through motor drive rope winding wheel winding stay cord, first pulley and the cooperation of second pulley change the pulling direction of stay cord, have reduced the required strength of pulling cleaning arm, have realized the deposit of the bottom surface of automatic cleaning breed pond, have reduced workman's working strength, then very big improvement work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention with the netting removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the descaling assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view, partly in section, of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;
fig. 7 is an enlarged partial sectional view taken at D in fig. 3.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a culture pond; 2. an oxygen supply assembly; 3. a descaling component; 4. a breeding net; 201. an oxygen supply pump; 202. a main pipeline; 203. a secondary pipe; 204. a shunt tube; 205. an air outlet head; 206. a spherical groove; 207. sealing the ball; 208. an arc-shaped baffle plate; 209. an air outlet notch; 210. a dust cap; 301. a slide base; 302. a chute; 303. a sweeping arm; 304. cleaning a scraper; 305. pulling a rope; 306. a first spring; 307. a bearing; 308. a support groove; 309. a spring slot; 310. pushing the plate; 311. a second spring; 312. a push rod; 313. cleaning a brush; 314. mounting grooves; 315. a first pulley; 316. a mounting seat; 317. a second pulley; 318. mounting a plate; 319. a motor; 320. an insert; 321. a rotating shaft; 322. a rope winding wheel; 323. a sewage draining tank; 324. a sewage discharge port; 325. a sealing door; 326. and (4) bolts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an aquaculture pond of the present invention comprises a culture pond 1 and an oxygen supply assembly 2; the bottom of the culture pond 1 is provided with an oxygen supply assembly 2;
the oxygen supply assembly 2 comprises an oxygen supply pump 201, a main pipeline 202, an auxiliary pipeline 203, a shunt pipe 204 and an air outlet 205; the middle part of the bottom surface of the culture pond 1 is fixedly connected with a main pipeline 202, an oxygen supply pump 201 is installed on the inner ring of the top part of the main pipeline 202, an air inlet of the oxygen supply pump 201 is positioned outside the main pipeline 202, an air outlet of the oxygen supply pump 201 is communicated with the inner ring of the main pipeline 202, two sides of the bottom part of the main pipeline 202 are communicated with an auxiliary pipeline 203, two sides of the middle part of the auxiliary pipeline 203 are communicated with a flow dividing pipe 204, the auxiliary pipeline 203 and the flow dividing pipe 204 are vertical to the common horizontal plane; oxygen is provided for the water area inside the culture pond 1 through the oxygen supply pump 201, the oxygen is sent out from the gas outlet 205 through the shunt pipe 204 and the auxiliary pipe 203 through the main pipe 202, so that the oxygen is conveyed to each part of the culture pond 1, the oxygen is uniformly conveyed to each water area inside the culture pond 1, and the environment condition of aquatic product culture is improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, a spherical groove 206 is arranged in the gas outlet head 205, a sealing ball 207 is slidably mounted in the spherical groove 206, a plurality of arc baffles 208 are fixedly connected to the inner ring at the top of the gas outlet head 205, a plurality of gas outlet notches 209 are arranged on the side surface at the top of the gas outlet head 205, and a dust cap 210 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the gas outlet head 205; when the air current that produces through oxygen supply pump 201 passes through out gas head 205, will seal ball 207 jack-up, make the air current pass through the air between cowl 208, thereby make the air send into smoothly in the waters of breeding pond 1, after oxygen supply pump 201 stops, the air current disappears to seal ball 207's thrust, make seal ball 207 fall and block the bottom of spherical groove 206, thereby the inside of having blockked the water entering out gas head 205 of breeding pond 1, avoided breeding the bacterium because of water entering out gas head 205 is inside and polluting quality of water, then improved the quality of water in breeding pond 1, the aquaculture environment of aquatic products has been improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, a descaling assembly 3 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the culture pond 1, and the descaling assembly 3 comprises a sliding seat 301, a sweeping arm 303, a sweeping scraper 304, a pull rope 305 and a first spring 306; a sliding seat 301 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the culture pond 1, sliding grooves 302 are formed in two sides of the top surface of the sliding seat 301, one end of a cleaning arm 303 is slidably mounted inside the sliding groove 302, the other end of the cleaning arm 303 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the culture pond 1, a cleaning scraper 304 is mounted on the bottom surface of the cleaning arm 303, the bottom surface of the cleaning scraper 304 is in sliding fit with the bottom surface of the culture pond 1, a pull rope 305 is mounted on the top surface of one end, close to the sliding groove 302, of the cleaning arm 303, the back surface of the cleaning arm 303 is fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of first; through pulling stay cord 305, drive and clean arm 303 and slide along slide 301 for clean the bottom surface of scraper 304 scraping breed pond 1, thereby realized clearing up the aquatic products excrement and the remaining fodder of the bottom surface deposit of breed pond 1, further improved the quality of water of breed then, improved the product quality of aquatic products.
As an embodiment of the invention, a plurality of bearings 307 are arranged in the chute 302, the outer ring of each bearing 307 is in sliding fit with the bottom surface of one end of the cleaning arm 303, a supporting groove 308 is formed in the side wall of the culture pond 1 contacting with the cleaning arm 303, and the supporting groove 308 is in sliding fit with the other end of the cleaning arm 303; through the rotation of the bearing 307, the movement of the cleaning arm 303 is more labor-saving, so that the force required by the cleaning arm 303 during cleaning is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, the bottom surface of the cleaning arm 303 is provided with a plurality of spring grooves 309, the inside of the spring grooves 309 is slidably provided with a push plate 310, the top surface of the push plate 310 is fixedly connected with a second spring 311, the top end of the second spring 311 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the spring groove 309, the bottom surface of the push plate 310 is fixedly connected with a push rod 312, the bottom surface of the push rod 312 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the cleaning scraper 304, the bottom of the back surface of the cleaning arm 303 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 313, and the bottom surface of the cleaning brush 313 is in sliding fit; the push plate 310 is pressed by the second spring 311, the push rod 312 is pushed to press the cleaning scraper 304, so that the cleaning scraper 304 tightly presses the bottom surface of the culture pond 1, the deposited excrement of aquatic products and the residual feed are better cleaned, and the cultured water quality is better; the cleaning brush 313 is used for cleaning along with the cleaning scraper 304, so that the sediment on the bottom surface of the culture pond 1 is better cleaned, the breeding of bacteria is reduced, the disease rate of aquatic products is reduced, and the product quality of the aquatic products is improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, the top surface of the cleaning arm 303 close to the chute 302 is provided with a mounting groove 314, a first pulley 315 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove 314, the outer ring of the first pulley 315 surrounds the pull rope 305, one end of the pull rope 305 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the culture pond 1, the bottom and the top of the inner wall of the culture pond 1 close to the pull rope 305 are respectively fixedly connected with a mounting seat 316, a second pulley 317 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting seat 316, and the second pulley 317 is in sliding fit with the pull rope 305; the first pulley 315 and the second pulley 317 are matched with the pull rope 305 for use, so that the pulling direction of the pull rope 305 is changed, a large amount of pulling force is saved when the sweeping arm 303 is pulled, the required force when a worker works is reduced, and the sweeping efficiency is improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, the outer side surface of the culture pond 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 318, one end of the top surface of the mounting plate 318 is fixedly connected with a motor 319, the other end of the top surface of the mounting plate 318 is fixedly connected with an insert 320, an output shaft of the motor 319 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 321, two sides of the middle part of the rotating shaft 321 are respectively fixedly connected with a rope winding wheel 322, and the rope winding wheel 322 is fixedly connected with the other end of; the motor 319 drives the rotating shaft 321 to rotate, so that the rope winding wheel 322 winds the pull rope 305, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the sediment on the bottom surface of the culture pond 1, reducing the working strength of workers and greatly improving the working efficiency.
As an embodiment of the invention, a sewage discharge groove 323 is arranged on one side of the bottom surface of the culture pond 1 close to the motor 319, a sewage discharge port 324 is arranged on the side wall of the culture pond 1, the sewage discharge port 324 is communicated with the sewage discharge groove 323, a sealing door 325 is rotatably arranged on the sewage discharge port 324, and a bolt 326 is rotatably arranged on the sealing door 325; the sediments are collected by the sewage discharge groove 323 and are discharged through the sewage discharge port 324, so that the sediments on the bottom surface of the culture pond 1 are discharged out of the culture pond 1, the culture environment of the culture pond 1 is further improved, and the product quality of aquatic products is further improved.
As an embodiment of the invention, the culture net 4 is slidably mounted in the middle of the culture pond 1, and the culture net 4 is positioned at the top of the gas outlet head 205; the oxygen supply assembly 2 and the descaling assembly 3 at the bottom of the aquaculture pond 1 are separated from the aquatic products through the aquaculture net 4, so that excrement produced by the aquatic products and fed feed residues fall into the bottom surface of the aquaculture pond 1 through meshes of the aquaculture net 4, the water quality of aquaculture of the aquatic products is further improved, and the product quality of the aquatic products is better guaranteed.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, aquatic products are stocked in the aquaculture net 4, the oxygen supply pump 201 is started, external air is pumped into the main pipeline 202, the air is sent into the air outlet head 205 through the shunting of the auxiliary pipeline 203 and the shunting pipe 204, the air impacts the sealing ball 207, the sealing ball 207 is jacked up, the air flows out of the gap of the arc-shaped baffle plate 208 and enters the liquid in the aquaculture pond 1 through the air outlet notch 209, and the oxygen content of the liquid in the aquaculture pond 1 is increased; when the oxygen content of the liquid in the culture pond 1 is sufficient, the oxygen supply pump 201 stops, the thrust of the air to the sealing ball 207 disappears, so that the sealing ball 207 falls down to block the bottom of the spherical groove 206, and the liquid in the culture pond 1 is blocked from entering the air outlet head 205;
when aquatic products are fed, food materials are thrown into the aquaculture net 4, residual food materials and excrement of the aquatic products enter meshes of the aquaculture net 4 and are deposited at the bottom of the aquaculture pond 1, the motor 319 is started to drive the rotating shaft 321 to rotate, the rope winding wheel 322 is made to rotate, the rope winding pull rope 305 is wound, the first pulley 315 and the second pulley 317 are conducted, the sweeping arm 303 is driven to slide along the sliding groove 302 and drive the first spring 306 to stretch, the second spring 311 pushes the push plate 310 to extrude the push rod 312, the sweeping scraper 304 is driven to scrape the bottom surface of the aquaculture pond 1, and after sediment deposited at the bottom surface of the aquaculture pond 1 is pushed into the sewage discharge groove 323, the motor 319 is stopped, the first spring 306 resets, and the sweeping arm 303 is pulled back; the bolt 326 is rotated to open the sealing door 325, and sediment flows out of the sewage discharge port 324 along with water flow; the uniform oxygen supply of all water areas in the culture pond 1 is realized, the sediment on the bottom surface of the culture pond 1 is effectively cleaned, the environment condition of aquatic product culture is improved, and the product quality of aquatic products is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. An aquaculture pond, characterized in that it comprises a culture pond (1) and an oxygen supply assembly (2); an oxygen supply assembly (2) is arranged at the bottom of the culture pond (1);
the oxygen supply assembly (2) comprises an oxygen supply pump (201), a main pipeline (202), an auxiliary pipeline (203), a shunt pipe (204) and an air outlet head (205); breed bottom surface middle part rigid coupling trunk line (202) in pond (1), oxygen supply pump (201) are installed to the top inner circle of trunk line (202), the air inlet of oxygen supply pump (201) is located the outside of trunk line (202), the inner circle of the gas outlet intercommunication trunk line (202) of oxygen supply pump (201), trunk line (202) bottom both sides intercommunication auxiliary conduit (203), the middle part both sides intercommunication shunt tubes (204) of auxiliary conduit (203), auxiliary conduit (203) are perpendicular with the common horizontal plane of shunt tubes (204), the top intercommunication of shunt tubes (204) is if dry out gas head (205).
2. The aquaculture pond according to claim 1, wherein a spherical groove (206) is formed in the gas outlet head (205), a sealing ball (207) is slidably mounted in the spherical groove (206), a plurality of arc-shaped baffles (208) are fixedly connected to the inner ring of the top of the gas outlet head (205), a plurality of gas outlet notches (209) are formed in the side surface of the top of the gas outlet head (205), and a dust cap (210) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the gas outlet head (205).
3. An aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner bottom surface of said culture pond (1) is provided with a descaling assembly (3), said descaling assembly (3) comprising a slide (301), a sweeping arm (303), a sweeping scraper (304), a pulling rope (305) and a first spring (306); breed bottom surface middle part rigid coupling slide (301) in pond (1), spout (302) are seted up to the top surface both sides of slide (301), the one end of spout (302) inside slidable mounting cleaning arm (303), the other end of cleaning arm (303) and the inside lateral wall sliding fit who breeds pond (1), the bottom surface installation cleaning scraper (304) of cleaning arm (303), the bottom surface of cleaning scraper (304) and the bottom surface sliding fit who breeds pond (1), stay cord (305) are installed to the one end top surface that cleaning arm (303) are close to spout (302), the one end of a plurality of first springs (306) of back rigid coupling of cleaning arm (303), the other end of first spring (306) and the lateral wall rigid coupling of breeding pond (1).
4. An aquaculture pond according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of bearings (307) are arranged in the chute (302), the outer ring of each bearing (307) is in sliding fit with the bottom surface of one end of the sweeping arm (303), a support groove (308) is formed in the side wall of the aquaculture pond (1) contacting with the sweeping arm (303), and the support groove (308) is in sliding fit with the other end of the sweeping arm (303).
5. An aquaculture pond according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of spring grooves (309) are formed in the bottom surface of the cleaning arm (303), a push plate (310) is slidably mounted inside the spring grooves (309), a second spring (311) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the push plate (310), the top end of the second spring (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the spring groove (309), a push rod (312) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the push plate (310), the bottom surface of the push rod (312) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cleaning scraper (304), a cleaning brush (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back surface of the cleaning arm (303), and the bottom surface of the cleaning brush (313) is in sliding fit with the bottom surface of the aquaculture pond (1).
6. An aquaculture pond according to claim 3, wherein the top surface of the sweeping arm (303) close to the sliding groove (302) is provided with a mounting groove (314), a first pulley (315) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting groove (314), the outer ring of the first pulley (315) surrounds the pull rope (305), one end of the pull rope (305) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the aquaculture pond (1), the bottom and the top of the inner wall of the aquaculture pond (1) close to the pull rope (305) are fixedly connected with mounting seats (316), a second pulley (317) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting seats (316), and the second pulley (317) is in sliding fit with the pull rope (305).
7. An aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that the outside side of the aquaculture pond (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (318), one end of the top surface of the mounting plate (318) is fixedly connected with a motor (319), the other end of the top surface of the mounting plate (318) is fixedly connected with an insert (320), the output shaft of the motor (319) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (321), two sides of the middle of the rotating shaft (321) are fixedly connected with a rope winding wheel (322), and the rope winding wheel (322) is fixedly connected with the other end of the pulling rope (305).
8. An aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that a sewage discharge groove (323) is formed in the bottom surface of the aquaculture pond (1) close to the motor (319), a sewage discharge port (324) is formed in the side wall of the aquaculture pond (1), the sewage discharge port (324) is communicated with the sewage discharge groove (323), a sealing door (325) is rotatably mounted on the sewage discharge port (324), and a bolt (326) is rotatably mounted on the sealing door (325).
9. An aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that said culture pond (1) is provided with a central sliding net (4), said net (4) being located on top of said air outlet head (205).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011462676.4A CN112535141B (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Aquaculture pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN112535141B CN112535141B (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114868696A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-09 | 江西恒云水产养殖有限公司 | Ricefield eel and loach polyculture tank capable of being captured regularly and use method thereof |
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| CN203692209U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-07-09 | 丁建华 | Automatic sewage-removing cultivation device adopting pond net cage |
| CN203709055U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-07-16 | 于棣 | Culturing pond automatic dirt removal device |
| CN106804509A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-09 | 天津市华洋腾飞水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture pond |
| CN206238127U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 福州海天蓝水产有限公司 | A kind of culturing pool water floating garbage cleaning plant |
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203692209U (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-07-09 | 丁建华 | Automatic sewage-removing cultivation device adopting pond net cage |
| CN203709055U (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-07-16 | 于棣 | Culturing pond automatic dirt removal device |
| CN106804509A (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-06-09 | 天津市华洋腾飞水产养殖有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture pond |
| CN206238127U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-06-13 | 福州海天蓝水产有限公司 | A kind of culturing pool water floating garbage cleaning plant |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114868696A (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2022-08-09 | 江西恒云水产养殖有限公司 | Ricefield eel and loach polyculture tank capable of being captured regularly and use method thereof |
| CN114868696B (en) * | 2022-06-08 | 2023-03-10 | 江西恒云水产养殖有限公司 | Periodically-captured rice field eel and loach polyculture tank and use method thereof |
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| CN112535141B (en) | 2022-07-29 |
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