CN108633747B

CN108633747B - Pig house

Info

Publication number: CN108633747B
Application number: CN201810345560.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋之波; 李鑫
Original assignee: Xiajin New Hope Liuhe Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiajin New Hope Liuhe Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-04-17
Filing date: 2018-04-17
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2038-04-17
Also published as: CN108633747A

Abstract

The invention provides a pigsty, and belongs to the field of livestock breeding. The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a pigsty, includes the colony house body that has the door, the fixed lead screw that is provided with in inside both ends one side of colony house body, the fixed optical axis that is provided with of opposite side still includes the rectangle scraper blade, scraper blade one end cup joints on the optical axis, and the other end cup joints on the lead screw, lie in on the lead screw scraper blade one side is provided with spacing bevel gear, spacing bevel gear passes through the bevel gear transmission with motor one, motor one is fixed on the scraper blade, the colony house body outside is provided with the passageway, the passageway is close to the lateral wall both ends of colony house body are provided with the door, still including setting up the passageway intermediate position is provided with the pig washing mechanism, sets up the watering structure of colony house body top sets up the mechanism that cleans of scraper blade one side. The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure conveniently clears up the excrement of pig to can simply wash the pig.

Description

Pig house

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of livestock breeding, in particular to a pigsty.

Background

With the intensification and industrialization of the pig industry, the environmental control problem of the pigsty is gradually emphasized by people. The scale degree of raising pigs is continuously increased in recent years, because of high-density raising, for large-scale modern pig farms, each pig house has a plurality of pigs, the pigs are gathered together, and can generate large heat, excrement and urine, the life of the pigs can be seriously influenced, the growth of the pigs can be slowed down, particularly in hot summer, the stuffy air can cause the swinery and uneasy swinery, the heat stress reaction occurs, if no cooling measures are taken, the environmental temperature and the humidity are improved, the health of the pigs can be damaged, the production performance is greatly reduced, and the breeding benefit is influenced. Therefore, in hot summer, the raising personnel generally can splash water to the colony house so as to reduce the temperature in the colony house, and once the pigs feel hot, the situation of playing the drinking bowl can continuously occur, so that the water resource is greatly wasted, the high-temperature challenge is faced, scientific and reasonable measures need to be timely applied, the careful handling is carried out, and the culture benefit is prevented from being damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pigsty which has a simple structure, is convenient for cleaning excrement of pigs, can be used for simply cleaning the pigs and has a water spraying structure.

The invention is realized by the following measures: the utility model provides a pigsty, includes the colony house body that has the door, its characterized in that, the fixed lead screw that is provided with in inside both ends one side of colony house body, the fixed optical axis that is provided with of opposite side still include the rectangle scraper blade, scraper blade one end cup joints on the optical axis, the other end cup joints on the lead screw, lie in on the lead screw scraper blade one side is provided with spacing bevel gear, spacing bevel gear outside is provided with spacing cover, spacing cover with scraper blade fixed connection, spacing bevel gear passes through the bevel gear transmission with motor one, motor one is fixed on the scraper blade, the colony house body outside is provided with the passageway, the passageway is close to the lateral wall both ends of colony house body are provided with the door, motor one is for having the motor that the reduction gear can just reverse.

Still including setting up the passageway intermediate position is provided with the pig washing mechanism, sets up the watering structure of colony house body top sets up the mechanism that cleans of scraper blade one side.

The pig washing mechanism comprises a rack, roller brushes with rotating shafts are arranged on two sides in the rack respectively, any rotating shaft is driven by a motor II, the rotating shafts are driven by chain transmission, and the motor II is fixed on the rack. Two sides in the rack are respectively provided with two roller brushes, and the distance between the roller brushes can only pass through one pig.

The improved pig washing machine is characterized in that a water tank is arranged above the frame, a pig washing water pipe is arranged in the middle of the lower portion of the water tank, the improved pig washing machine further comprises a pressurizing water pump, a water inlet of the pressurizing water pump is connected with the water tank, a water outlet of the pressurizing water pump is connected with the pig washing water pipe, the pig washing water pipe is arranged in parallel with the channel, a nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the pig washing water pipe, and the pig washing water pipe penetrates through the whole frame.

The watering structure includes the sprinkler pipe, the sprinkler pipe level sets up the top of colony house, the sprinkler pipe bottom is provided with the nozzle, the sprinkler union coupling water source, the sprinkler pipe can be according to the length of colony house body sets up a plurality of.

Cleaning the mechanism including cleaning the pivot, clean the pivot and fix scraper blade both ends below, clean pivot and motor one through chain drive, be located on the scraper blade clean the pivot below and be provided with and sweep the dish pivot, sweep the dish pivot with clean the pivot and pass through the bevel gear transmission, it is provided with and cleans the dish to sweep set pivot bottom, the scraper blade is located it is provided with the baffle to clean the dish outside, the baffle can avoid the pig to step on clean the dish.

The bottom of the baffle plate and the bottom of the scraper blade are provided with notches, the cleaning disc is oval, the cleaning disc can stretch out of the notches, cleaning pads are hinged to two ends above the notches, and the cleaning pads are made of elastic materials. The oval-shaped cleaning plates can enable the gap between the two cleaning plates to be smaller, and can also be propped against the cleaning pad, so that excrement and sundries can be kept in one direction all the time.

The watering structure includes the sprinkler pipe, the sprinkler pipe level sets up the top of colony house, the sprinkler pipe bottom is provided with the nozzle, the sprinkler pipe pass through the connecting tube with the booster water pump delivery port is connected.

The passageway opposite side is provided with the colony house body, passageway lateral wall both ends all are provided with the door. The colony house bodies are arranged on two sides of the channel, so that various mechanisms are fully utilized, and the space is saved.

The sprinkler pipe is provided with a control valve.

The pig washing water pipe is provided with the solenoid valve, be provided with induction system in the frame, the solenoid valve with induction system is connected with the controller, can realize automatic control.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the pig just can clean the pig house in the pig house to can also carry out simple washing to the pig, can also carry out automatic watering cooling to pig house inside, the effectual manpower of having saved, the effect is obvious, has guaranteed to have a good environment in the pig house. According to the specific implementation mode, when needing to clear up the pig house, start motor one, motor one drives through the bevel gear transmission the scraper blade removes, the scraper blade feels one side with the pig, and the space in the pig house is more and more littleer, and the pig gets into the passageway reachs during the frame, induction system signals, the nozzle of washing the pig water pipe begins to spray water on the pig body, motor two drives the cylinder brush rotates and washs the pig, washs the back pig and passes through the door of the passageway other end gets back to the pig house, drives through chain drive the cleaning disc clears up the pig house.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pig washing mechanism in the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 4.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning pad according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. A colony house body; 2. a squeegee; 3. a lead screw; 4. a pig washing mechanism; 5. a cleaning mechanism; 6. a sprinkler pipe; 7. a channel; 11. a pigsty door; 21. a limiting cover; 22. cleaning the transmission chain; 23. a sweeping disc drive bevel gear; 24. a sweeping disk driven bevel gear; 25. cleaning the rotating shaft; 26. cleaning the disc; 27. a first motor; 28. cleaning the pad; 29. a bevel gear of the motor; 210. a baffle plate; 31. a limiting bevel gear; 61. a sprinkler tube nozzle; 62. a connecting pipe; 71. an access door; 401. a water tank; 402. a pig washing water pipe; 403. a pig washing water pipe nozzle; 404. a second motor; 405. a frame; 406. a first transmission chain; 407. a roller brush; 408. a second transmission chain; 410. a three-way valve; 412. a booster water pump; 413. and a third transmission chain.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments. Referring to fig. 1-6, a pigsty, including the colony house body 1 that has door 11, the fixed lead screw 3 that is provided with in inside both ends one side of colony house body 1, the fixed optical axis that is provided with of opposite side, still include

rectangle scraper blade

2, 2 one end of scraper blade cup joints on the optical axis, the other end cup joints on lead screw 3, it is provided with spacing bevel gear to lie in 2 one side of scraper blade on the lead screw 3, spacing bevel gear 31 outside is provided with spacing cover 21, spacing cover 21 and scraper blade 2 fixed connection, spacing bevel gear 31 passes through a motor bevel gear 29 transmission with motor 27, motor 27 is fixed on scraper blade 2, the colony house body 1 outside is provided with passageway 7, passageway 7 is close to the lateral wall both ends of colony house body 1 and is provided.

The pigwash shed is characterized by further comprising a pig washing mechanism 4 arranged in the middle of the channel 7, a watering structure arranged above the shed body 1 and a cleaning mechanism 5 arranged on one side of the scraper 2.

The pig washing mechanism 4 comprises a rack 405, roller brushes 407 with rotating shafts are respectively arranged on two sides inside the rack 405, any rotating shaft is driven by a second motor 404, the rotating shafts are driven by chain transmission, and the second motor 404 is fixed on the rack. Two sides in the rack are respectively provided with two roller brushes 407, the two roller brushes are driven by a first driving chain 406, a second driving chain 408 and a third driving chain 413, and the distance between the roller brushes 407 can only pass through one pig.

Frame 405 top is provided with water tank 401, and water tank 401 below intermediate position is provided with wash pig water pipe 402, still includes booster pump 412, and water tank 401 is connected to booster pump 412's water inlet, and wash pig water pipe 402 is connected to booster pump 412's delivery port, wash pig water pipe 402 and passageway 7 parallel arrangement, wash pig water pipe 402 bottom are provided with wash pig water pipe nozzle 403, and wash pig water pipe 402 runs through whole frame 1.

The watering structure includes sprinkler pipe 6, and 6 levels of sprinkler pipe set up in the top of colony house body 1, and 6 bottoms of sprinkler pipe are provided with sprinkler pipe nozzle 61, and the water source is connected to sprinkler pipe 61, and the sprinkler pipe can set up a plurality of according to the length of colony house body 1.

Cleaning mechanism 5 is including cleaning pivot 25, clean pivot 25 and fix in 2 both ends belows of scraper blade, clean pivot 25 and motor 27 through cleaning driving chain 22 transmission, it is provided with the sweeping disk pivot to lie in cleaning pivot 25 below on the scraper blade 2, sweep the driving bevel gear 23 of disk and sweep the driven bevel gear 24 transmission with cleaning pivot 25, it is provided with cleaning disk 26 to sweep the disk pivot 25 bottom, scraper blade 2 lies in the outside of cleaning disk 26 and is provided with baffle 210, the baffle can avoid the pig to step on cleaning disk 26.

The bottom of the baffle 210 and the bottom of the scraper 2 are provided with notches, the cleaning discs 26 are oval, the cleaning discs 26 can extend out of the notches, the cleaning pads 28 are hinged to two ends above the notches, the cleaning pads 28 are made of elastic materials, the oval cleaning discs 26 can enable the gap between the two cleaning discs 26 to be smaller, and can also support the cleaning pads 28, so that excrement and sundries can always keep one direction.

The watering structure includes sprinkler 6, and sprinkler 6 level sets up in the top of colony house body 1, and sprinkler 6 bottom is provided with sprinkler nozzle 61, and sprinkler 6 is connected with booster pump 412 through connecting tube 62 and three-way valve 410.

The other side of the channel 7 is provided with the colony house body 1, and two ends of the side wall of the channel 7 are provided with doors 71. The colony house body 1 is arranged on two sides of the channel 7, so that various mechanisms are fully utilized, and the space is saved.

The sprinkler pipe 6 is provided with a control valve.

The pig washing water pipe 402 is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the rack 405 is provided with a sensing device, and the electromagnetic valve and the sensing device are connected with a controller, so that automatic control can be realized.

Specific embodiment, when needing to clear up the pig house, starter motor one 27, motor one 27 drives scraper blade 2 through the bevel gear transmission and removes, motor one 27 drives cleaning disc 26 through chain drive and clears up the pig house, scraper blade 2 feels one side with the pig, the space that the pig was located is littleer and more, the pig gets into passageway 7, when arriving frame 405, induction system signals, wash pig water pipe nozzle 403 and begin to spray water on the pig body, motor two 404 drive roller brush 407 rotates and washs the pig, wash in the pig house of back to the clean up through the door of the passageway 7 other end after finishing washing.

The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pigsty comprises a pigsty body with doors, and is characterized in that a lead screw is fixedly arranged on one side of two ends in the pigsty body, an optical shaft is fixedly arranged on the other side of the pigsty body, the pigsty further comprises a rectangular scraper, one end of the scraper is sleeved on the optical shaft, the other end of the scraper is sleeved on the lead screw, a limiting bevel gear is arranged on one side of the scraper on the lead screw, a limiting cover is arranged outside the limiting bevel gear, the limiting cover is fixedly connected with the scraper, the limiting bevel gear is in transmission with a first motor through a bevel gear, the first motor is fixed on the scraper, a channel is arranged on the outer side of the pigsty body, and the two ends of the side wall of the channel;

the pigsty cleaning device also comprises a pig washing mechanism arranged in the middle of the channel, a sprinkling structure arranged above the colony house body and a cleaning mechanism arranged on one side of the scraper;

the pig washing mechanism comprises a rack, roller brushes with rotating shafts are arranged on two sides in the rack respectively, any rotating shaft is driven by a motor II, the rotating shafts are driven by chain transmission, and the motor II is fixed on the rack;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning rotating shaft, the cleaning rotating shaft is fixed below two ends of the scraper, the cleaning rotating shaft and the motor I are driven through chain transmission, a cleaning disc rotating shaft is arranged on the scraper below the cleaning rotating shaft, the cleaning disc rotating shaft and the cleaning rotating shaft are driven through a bevel gear, a cleaning disc is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning disc rotating shaft, and a baffle is arranged on the scraper outside the cleaning disc;

the bottom of the baffle plate and the bottom of the scraper blade are provided with notches, the cleaning disc is oval, the cleaning disc can stretch out of the notches, cleaning pads are hinged to two ends above the notches, and the cleaning pads are made of elastic materials.

2. The pigsty according to claim 1, characterized in that a water tank is arranged above the frame, a pig washing water pipe is arranged at a middle position below the water tank, the pigsty further comprises a booster water pump, a water inlet of the booster water pump is connected with the water tank, a water outlet of the booster water pump is connected with the pig washing water pipe, the pig washing water pipe is arranged in parallel with the channel, and a nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the pig washing water pipe.

3. The pigsty according to claim 1, wherein the watering structure comprises a watering pipe, the watering pipe is horizontally arranged above the pigsty body, a nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the watering pipe, and the watering pipe is connected with a water source.

4. The pigsty according to claim 2, wherein the watering structure comprises a watering pipe, the watering pipe is horizontally arranged above the pigsty body, a nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the watering pipe, and the watering pipe is connected with the water outlet of the booster water pump through a connecting pipeline.

5. The pigsty according to claim 1, wherein the pigsty body is arranged at the other side of the channel, and doors are arranged at both ends of the side wall of the channel.

6. A pig house according to claim 4, characterized in that the watering pipe is provided with a control valve.

7. The pigsty according to claim 2, wherein the pig washing water pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the frame is provided with a sensing device, and the electromagnetic valve and the sensing device are connected with a controller.