CN215784777U

CN215784777U - Feed granulator waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN215784777U
Application number: CN202121705268.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙明珠
Original assignee: Jiangsu Mudi Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Mudi Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-26
Filing date: 2021-07-26
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-26

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed granulators, in particular to a waste recovery device of a feed granulator, and provides a scheme for solving the problems in the background art. The drying mechanism is arranged, so that the probability that the wet waste is possibly adhered to the screen and is difficult to screen out is reduced, and the recovery efficiency and the recovery effect of the waste recovery device are improved; be provided with two screening mechanisms that are "V" style of calligraphy and distribute, can guarantee through the abundant screening of two screening mechanisms that the screening is even for waste material and qualified material can the abundant separation, make more thorough of waste recovery, thereby improved waste recovery device's recovery quality.

Description

Feed granulator waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed granulators, in particular to a waste recovery device of a feed granulator.

Background

Through the retrieval, chinese patent publication is CN 211359523U's patent discloses a feeding stuff cuber waste recovery device, including supporting leg and the granulator of fixed mounting in the supporting leg top, the supporting leg is the rectangle pole of fixed welding at the granulator lower surface, and it is equipped with four altogether, and the top of granulator is provided with the pan feeding mouth, and its the place ahead is provided with the discharge gate, and the rear side of discharge gate is provided with the screening case, and the front end of screening case is located the discharge gate under. This patent sets up a screening case mechanism through the rear at granulator discharge gate, sieves the fodder granule of making the granulator through it to avoid the granulator to generate the too big or undersize granule of granule to influence the quality of product.

The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: on one hand, although the above patent is screened to a certain extent, the screening cannot be guaranteed to be uniform, so that the waste is not completely recycled, and the recycling quality of the waste recycling device is reduced; on the other hand, the above patent does not allow drying of waste materials with high moisture content, which may adhere to the screen and thus are difficult to screen out once the waste materials are wet, and the recycled waste materials are wet and thus not conducive to subsequent processing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a waste recovery device of a feed granulator.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

feed granulator waste recovery device, including setting up the collection box in granulator body discharge gate below, the fixed intercommunication in top of collection box has the feeder hopper, be equipped with stoving mechanism and two screening mechanisms that are "V" style of calligraphy and distribute in the collection box in proper order, stoving mechanism is including welding at the fixed plate of collection box one side outer wall, through air heater and the back flow of bolt fastening at fixed plate top outer wall, screening mechanism is including the reel that the slope set up, fix first screen cloth, second screen cloth and the third screen cloth on the reel in proper order through the bolt and through the electromagnetic shaker of bolt fastening at the equidistance distribution of reel lateral wall.

Preferably, two all be equipped with two buffering subassemblies on the reel, and two buffering subassemblies all include the slider of welding at the reel outer wall, set up the spout at collection box one side inner wall, the pillar of welding at spout top inner wall and the spring of cover establishing on the pillar.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two ends of the spring are respectively welded on the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove and the outer wall of the top of the sliding block, and the sliding block is sleeved on the sliding column in a sliding mode.

Preferably, be equipped with the recovery mechanism in the collection box, and retrieve the mechanism and including the welding place the board at collection box opposite side middle part inner wall, place in proper order and place two garbage collection boxes of placing board top outer wall and placing at collection box bottom inner wall and place a certified products collection box at collection box bottom inner wall.

Preferably, the front of collection box articulates there is sealed chamber door, and the hot-blast end of air heater passes through hot-blast main and the inner wall intercommunication in one side middle part of collection box, the both ends of back flow communicate with the opposite side inner wall intercommunication of feeder hopper intercommunication and collection box respectively, and install the check valve on the back flow.

Preferably, the size of the screening aperture of the first screen is smaller than that of the second screen, and the size of the screening aperture of the second screen is smaller than that of the third screen.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the drying mechanism is arranged, hot air is continuously conveyed into the recovery box by the air heater to uniformly dry wet waste materials in the waste material recovery process, and the return pipe can reduce heat loss to a certain extent, so that the probability of the situation that the wet waste materials are possibly adhered to the screen and are difficult to screen out is reduced, the recovery efficiency and the effect of the waste material recovery device are improved, and meanwhile, the recovered waste materials are also beneficial to subsequent processing after being dried;

2. be provided with two screening mechanisms that are "V" style of calligraphy and distribute, can guarantee through the abundant screening of two screening mechanisms that the screening is even for waste material and qualified material can the abundant separation, make more thorough of waste recovery, thereby improved waste recovery device's recovery quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the waste recycling device of a feeding stuff cuber according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of two screening mechanisms in the waste recycling device of a feeding stuff cuber according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a recycling bin in the waste recycling device of the feeding stuff cuber.

In the figure: 1 granulator body, 2 collection casees, 3 feeder hoppers, 4 fixed plates, 5 air heaters, 6 return pipes, 7 screen frames, 8 first screen meshes, 9 second screen meshes, 10 third screen meshes, 11 vibrators, 12 sliders, 13 sliding chutes, 14 sliding columns, 15 springs, 16 placing plates, 17 waste collecting boxes, 18 qualified product collecting boxes and 19 sealing box doors.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the waste recycling device of the feed granulator comprises a granulator body 1, a recycling tank 2, a feeding hopper 3, a drying mechanism, two screening mechanisms distributed in a V shape, a recycling mechanism and four buffering components, wherein the recycling tank 2 is arranged below a discharge port of the granulator body 1, the feeding hopper 3 is fixedly communicated with the top of the recycling tank 2, a sealing tank door 19 is hinged to the front of the recycling tank 2, the drying mechanism and the two screening mechanisms distributed in a V shape are sequentially arranged in the recycling tank 2, the drying mechanism comprises a fixing plate 4, a hot air blower 5 and a return pipe 6, the fixing plate 4 is welded on the outer wall of one side of the recycling tank 2, the hot air blower 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the fixing plate 4 through bolts, and the hot air end of the hot air blower 5 is communicated with the inner wall of the middle part of one side of the recycling tank 2 through the hot air blower, the two ends of the return pipe 6 are respectively communicated with the feed hopper 3 and the inner wall of the other side of the recovery box 2, the return pipe 6 is provided with a one-way valve and a drying mechanism, hot air is continuously conveyed into the recovery box 2 by the air heater 5 to uniformly dry wet waste materials in the waste material recovery process, and the return pipe 6 can be used for reducing heat loss to a certain extent, so that the probability of the situation that the wet waste materials are possibly adhered to a screen and are difficult to screen out is reduced, the recovery efficiency and the recovery effect of the waste material recovery device are improved, and the recovered waste materials are also beneficial to subsequent processing after being dried;

screening mechanism comprises reel 7, first screen cloth 8, second screen cloth 9, third screen cloth 10 that the slope set up and electromagnetic shaker 11 that the equidistance distributes, first screen cloth 8, second screen cloth 9 and third screen cloth 10 all fix in proper order on reel 7 through the bolt, and electromagnetic shaker 11 that the equidistance distributes all through the bolt fastening at the lateral wall of reel 7, the screening aperture size of first screen cloth 8 is less than the screening aperture size of second screen cloth 9, and the screening aperture size of second screen cloth 9 is less than the screening aperture size of third screen cloth 10, is provided with two screening mechanisms that are "V" style of calligraphy and distribute, can guarantee to screen evenly through the abundant screening of two screening mechanisms for waste material and qualified material can fully separate, make waste material recovery more thorough, thereby improved waste recovery device's recovery quality.

Buffer unit comprises slider 12, spout 13, traveller 14 and spring 15, slider 12 welding is at the outer wall of reel 7, and spout 13 sets up the one side inner wall at collection box 2, traveller 14 welding is at the top inner wall of spout 13, and spring 15 cover establishes on traveller 14, the both ends outer wall of spring 15 welds respectively at the top inner wall of spout 13 and the top outer wall of slider 12, and slider 12 slides and cup joints on traveller 14, is provided with buffer unit and can avoids the in-process of two reel 7 vibrations screening to appear acutely rocking, and then can reduce the in-process material that vibrations were screened and be shaken from reel 7 and fly to the probability that the external condition takes place.

The recycling mechanism comprises a placing plate 16 welded on the inner wall of the middle part of the other side of the recycling box 2, two waste collecting boxes 17 sequentially placed on the outer wall of the top of the placing plate 16 and the inner wall of the bottom of the recycling box 2, and a qualified product collecting box 18 placed on the inner wall of the bottom of the recycling box 2, and the recycling mechanism is arranged to conveniently classify and collect waste materials and qualified materials.

The working principle is as follows: when the granulator body 1 is used, after production is completed, waste materials and qualified materials are discharged onto the feed hopper 3 from the discharge port, the waste materials and the qualified materials fall into the uppermost screen frame 7 to be screened for the first time under the action of gravity, most of the waste materials with smaller particles and medium particles sequentially fall into the upper waste material collecting box 17 from the screening of the upper first screen 8 and the second screen 9 to be collected under the action of the vibration of the upper vibrator 11, then the qualified materials with larger particles and a small part of the waste materials which are not completely screened fall into the lower screen frame 7 from the upper third screen 10 to be screened for the second time, the waste materials which are not completely screened fall into the lower waste material collecting box 17 to be collected after the vibration screening of the lower first screen 8, the second screen 9 and the third screen 10, and the qualified materials all fall into the qualified product collecting box 18 to be collected, and in the recycling process, hot air is continuously conveyed into the recycling tank 2 through the hot air blower 5 to uniformly dry the wet waste materials.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Feed granulator waste recovery device, including setting up collection box (2) in granulator body (1) discharge gate below, the fixed intercommunication in top of collection box (2) has feeder hopper (3), its characterized in that, be equipped with stoving mechanism and two screening mechanisms that are "V" style of calligraphy and distribute in proper order in collection box (2), stoving mechanism is including welding fixed plate (4) at collection box (2) one side outer wall, through air heater (5) and back flow (6) of bolt fastening at fixed plate (4) top outer wall, screening mechanism is including the reel (7) that the slope set up, fix first screen cloth (8), second screen cloth (9) and third screen cloth (10) on reel (7) in proper order and through electromagnetic shaker (11) of the equidistance distribution of bolt fastening at reel (7) lateral wall through bolt fastening.

2. The recycling device of the waste materials of the feedstuff granulator according to claim 1, wherein two buffering assemblies are arranged on each of the two frames (7), and each buffering assembly comprises a sliding block (12) welded on the outer wall of the frame (7), a sliding groove (13) arranged on the inner wall of one side of the recycling box (2), a sliding column (14) welded on the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove (13) and a spring (15) sleeved on the sliding column (14).

3. The recycling device of the forage granulator waste according to claim 2, wherein the outer walls of the two ends of the spring (15) are respectively welded on the inner wall of the top of the chute (13) and the outer wall of the top of the sliding block (12), and the sliding block (12) is slidably sleeved on the sliding column (14).

4. The recycling device for wastes of a feedstuff granulator according to claim 1, wherein the recycling box (2) is provided with a recycling mechanism, and the recycling mechanism comprises a placing plate (16) welded on the middle inner wall at the other side of the recycling box (2), two waste collecting boxes (17) sequentially placed on the top outer wall of the placing plate (16) and the bottom inner wall of the recycling box (2), and one qualified product collecting box (18) placed on the bottom inner wall of the recycling box (2).

5. The recycling device for wastes of the feedstuff granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that the front surface of the recycling tank (2) is hinged with a sealing box door (19), the hot air end of the hot air blower (5) is communicated with the inner wall of the middle part of one side of the recycling tank (2) through a hot air pipe, the two ends of the return pipe (6) are respectively communicated with the feeding hopper (3) and the inner wall of the other side of the recycling tank (2), and the return pipe (6) is provided with a one-way valve.

6. The recycling device of the fodder granulator waste according to claim 1, characterized in that the first screen (8) has a smaller size of the screening apertures than the second screen (9) and the second screen (9) has a smaller size of the screening apertures than the third screen (10).