CN215774552U - Rhus chinensis grows with device of growing seedlings - Google Patents

Rhus chinensis grows with device of growing seedlings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215774552U
CN215774552U CN202122367928.1U CN202122367928U CN215774552U CN 215774552 U CN215774552 U CN 215774552U CN 202122367928 U CN202122367928 U CN 202122367928U CN 215774552 U CN215774552 U CN 215774552U
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seedling raising
seedling
water
growing seedlings
support frame
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CN202122367928.1U
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Inventor
王超
牛芸
张诗文
普梅英
顾菊
崔雨丝
陈析
李艳杰
王罗琴
卞丽
林杨斌
王志鹏
陈永丽
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Southwest Forestry University
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Southwest Forestry University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model provides a seedling raising device for rhus chinensis growth, which comprises a seedling raising box, wherein a support frame is arranged in the seedling raising box, a seedling raising tray is arranged at the center of the upper end of the support frame, a partition plate is arranged in the seedling raising tray and divides the seedling raising tray into cultivation areas, a soil humidity sensor is arranged in each cultivation area, an atomizing spray head is arranged above each cultivation area in a certain transverse row, each atomizing spray head is connected with a water guide pipe, a flow meter and an electromagnetic valve are arranged on each water guide pipe, and a plurality of water guide pipes are connected with transverse pipes; be equipped with moving mechanism on the support frame, moving mechanism is including the driving groove of educating seedling tray both sides, and every driving inslot portion all rotates and is connected with the threaded rod, and threaded connection has the screw thread cover block on the threaded rod, and screw thread cover block upper end is connected with the dead lever, violently manages both ends and is connected with two dead levers respectively. The utility model can quantitatively add water according to the growth condition of each seedling, ensures that each seedling is raised in the same growth environment and is convenient for transplantation.

Description

Rhus chinensis grows with device of growing seedlings
Technical Field
The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of plant seedling culture, in particular to a seedling culture device for rhus chinensis growth.
Background
Rhus chinensis is a deciduous tree or shrub belonging to Rhus genus of Anacardiaceae family. Rhus chinensis is a main economic tree species in China and can be used as a raw material for pharmacy and industrial dyes. The peel and seed can also be used for squeezing oil. In landscaping, the tree can be used as a tree species for leaf observation and fruit observation. The flowers bloom in 8-9 months, and the honey and the flour are rich and are good honey source plants. All the herbs are indicated for root, leaf, flower and fruit, and have the actions of clearing heat and removing toxicity, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, dissipating blood stasis and stopping bleeding, astringing intestines and checking diarrhea. When the rhus chinensis is used for seedling cultivation, a dendrobium seedling cultivation device is needed.
For example, application number is CN 202020416358.3's patent application, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the bottom four corners department of base is provided with the landing leg, the top of base is provided with the box, the bottom center department fixedly connected with storage water tank of box inner wall, the bottom of storage water tank both sides all communicates there is the drinking-water pipe, the one end intercommunication that the storage water tank was kept away from to the drinking-water pipe has the water pump, the outside intercommunication of water pump has a water hose, the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the water hose runs through to the outside and the intercommunication of box has a water wand, the inboard intercommunication of water wand has the shower head, the both ends of box are all fixed and are provided with the support column, the aluminium base board of fixedly connected with between the top of two support columns, the bottom surface middle part of aluminium base board is provided with the vegetation lamp, the both ends of vegetation lamp all are provided with the moth-killing lamp, the top surface middle part of box is provided with cultivates the basin. Although have automatic irrigation function, the shower head rigidity adds water to same position at every turn, is unfavorable for vegetation to because plant soil moisture is different in each region, different to the demand of water, if can not add water according to actual conditions, can lead to the seedling to accept inequality growth resource, make the seedling growth environment inequality in the device of growing seedlings, the growth progress is inconsistent, the unified transplantation of the seedling of being not convenient for.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly provides a seedling raising device for rhus chinensis growth, which is used for solving the technical problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a seedling raising device for rhus chinensis growth comprises a seedling raising box, wherein a support frame is arranged in the seedling raising box, a seedling raising tray is installed at the center of the upper end of the support frame, a plurality of criss-cross partition plates are arranged in the seedling raising tray and divide the seedling raising tray into a plurality of cultivation areas, a soil humidity sensor is installed in each cultivation area, an atomizing spray head is arranged above each cultivation area in a certain transverse row, each atomizing spray head is connected with a water guide pipe, a flow meter and an electromagnetic valve are installed on each water guide pipe, and the plurality of water guide pipes are connected with transverse pipes; be equipped with moving mechanism on the support frame, moving mechanism is including the driving groove of educating seedling tray both sides, every driving inslot portion all rotates and is connected with the threaded rod, threaded connection has the screw thread cover block on the threaded rod, screw thread cover block upper end is connected with the dead lever, violently manage both ends and be connected with two dead levers respectively.
Preferably, the plant growth lamp is installed at the center of the upper end inside the seedling box, and the four side walls of the seedling box are provided with the ventilated insect-proof nets.
Preferably, a displacement sensor is mounted on the threaded sleeve block.
Preferably, the lower end of the support frame is provided with a water tank, one side of the water tank is provided with a water pump, a water delivery pipe is connected between the water pump and the water tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with a hose, and the other end of the hose is connected with one end of a transverse pipe.
Preferably, the spraying range area of the atomizing nozzle is the same as the area of the cultivation area.
Preferably, every drive groove one side all is equipped with the rim plate, rim plate and threaded rod axle center link to each other, two connect through belt transmission between the rim plate, one of them rim plate axle center opposite side is connected with the driving motor output.
Preferably, a controller is installed on the side wall of the seedling raising box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the driving motor is started to drive one wheel disc to rotate, the rotating wheel disc drives the other wheel disc to rotate through the belt, the two threaded rods are driven to rotate, the threaded sleeve block is driven to move, the two fixed rods drive the transverse pipe to move, comprehensive water adding is guaranteed, water adding at a fixed position is avoided, and therefore the practicability is poor, and unified transplantation is inconvenient; starting water pump, the inside water of water pump extraction water tank, water enters into the hose from the raceway, reentrant violently manages, water enters into each aqueduct, spray by atomizer, when adding water, the water yield that the flowmeter strictly calculated and got into each aqueduct, reach the predetermined value until cultivating regional soil moisture sensor, the solenoid valve is closed, stop spraying, restart driving motor after that, make violently the pipe remove, carry out other regional watering of cultivating, make every soil moisture sensor who cultivates the region the same, let the seedling accept the same growth resource, make the seedling growth environment the same in the device of growing seedlings, the growth progress is unanimous, the unified transplantation of the seedling of being convenient for.
The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seedling raising box according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the seedling raising box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a nursery site according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A.
In the figure: 1. a seedling raising box; 11. a support frame; 12. a plant growing lamp; 13. a ventilated insect-proof net; 2. a water tank; 21. a water pump; 22. a water delivery pipe; 23. a hose; 3. a transverse tube; 31. an atomizing spray head; 32. a water conduit; 33. a flow meter; 34. an electromagnetic valve; 4. a seedling raising plate; 41. a partition plate; 42. a growing area; 43. a soil humidity sensor; 5. a moving mechanism; 51. a drive slot; 52. a threaded rod; 53. a threaded bushing block; 54. fixing the rod; 55. a wheel disc; 56. a drive motor; 57. a displacement sensor; 6. and a controller.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rhus chinensis is grown with device of growing seedlings, includes seedling box 1, vegetation lamp 12 is installed at the center of 1 inside upper end of seedling box, and vegetation lamp 12 can provide the sunshine of rhus chinensis seedling growth for the transplantable time of seedling, all be equipped with ventilative fly net 13 on 1 four lateral walls of seedling box, ventilative fly net 13 prevents that the pest from getting into when guaranteeing that seedling box 1 ventilates, guarantees the safe growth of rhus chinensis seedling. Install controller 6 (can adopt the model to be NUC 120's controller) on the seedling raising box 1 lateral wall, controller 6's signal output part and soil moisture sensor 43, flowmeter 33, solenoid valve 34, vegetation lamp 12, displacement sensor 57, water pump 21 and driving motor 56 telecommunications connection operate through controller 6 for the device uses more conveniently.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, a supporting frame 11 is arranged inside the seedling raising box 1, a seedling raising tray 4 is installed at the center of the upper end of the supporting frame 11, a plurality of criss-cross partition plates 41 are arranged inside the seedling raising tray 4, the seedling raising tray 4 is divided into a plurality of cultivation areas 42 by the plurality of partition plates 41, and a soil humidity sensor 43 (which may be a soil humidity sensor of type TR-101) is installed inside each cultivation area 42. Can know every soil moisture who cultivates region 42 through soil moisture sensor 43, when adding water at every turn, according to every soil moisture condition of cultivating region 42, select suitable water to add to make every soil moisture who cultivates region 42 the same, guarantee that seedling growth environment portion is the same, the growth progress is unanimous, the unified transplantation of the seedling of being convenient for.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, wherein the atomizer 31 is disposed above each cultivation area 42 in a horizontal row, the atomizer 31 sprays more uniformly without uneven watering of the cultivation area 42, the area of the spraying range of the atomizer 31 is the same as the area of the cultivation area 42, so as to ensure that the cultivation area 42 can effectively spray, each atomizer 31 is connected to a water conduit 32, each water conduit 32 is mounted with a flow meter 33 and an electromagnetic valve 34, and the water conduits 32 are connected to a horizontal pipe 3. The water tank 2 is arranged at the lower end of the support frame 11, the water pump 21 is arranged on one side of the water tank 2, the water delivery pipe 22 is connected between the water pump 21 and the water tank 2, the output end of the water pump 21 is connected with the hose 23, and the other end of the hose 23 is connected with one end of the transverse pipe 3. When adding water, water pump 21 extracts the inside water of water tank 2, and water enters into hose 23 from raceway 22, and reentrant violently manages 3, opens each solenoid valve 34, and water enters into each aqueduct 32, is sprayed by atomizer 31, and flowmeter 33 calculates the water yield that gets into each aqueduct 32 strictly, in case reach and cultivate regional 42 required water yield, and solenoid valve 34 closes, stops to spray, can carry out the ration and spray, and the practicality is high.
Please refer to fig. 1-5 again, the support frame 11 is provided with a moving mechanism 5, the moving mechanism 5 includes driving grooves 51 at two sides of the seedling tray 4, each driving groove 51 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 52, the threaded rod 52 is connected with a threaded sleeve block 53 in a threaded manner, the upper end of the threaded sleeve block 53 is connected with a fixing rod 54, and two ends of the horizontal tube 3 are respectively connected with the two fixing rods 54. Threaded rod 52 rotates, and drive thread sleeve piece 53 removes for two dead levers 54 drive violently pipe 3 and remove, guarantee to add water comprehensively, avoid the fixed position to add water, lead to the practicality not good, are not convenient for unify the transplantation. Install displacement sensor 57 (can adopt the displacement sensor that the model is LT 20) on the screw thread nest block 53, can know the displacement distance of screw thread nest block 53 through displacement sensor 57, spray evenly in order to guarantee atomizer 31, it is just to cultivating regional 42 center to make atomizer 31's nozzle, because each cultivates regional 42 size the same, consequently, screw thread nest block 53 displacement keeps certain at every turn, can ensure screw thread nest block 53 fixed distance through displacement sensor 57 and remove, guarantee atomizer 31 spray evenly.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 3, one side of each driving slot 51 is provided with a wheel disc 55, the wheel discs 55 are connected with the axes of the threaded rods 52, the two wheel discs 55 are connected through a belt, the other side of the axis of one of the wheel discs 55 is connected with the output end of a driving motor 56, the driving motor 56 is started to drive one of the wheel discs 55 to rotate, the rotating wheel disc 55 drives the other wheel disc 55 to rotate through the belt, the same driving motor 56 drives the two threaded rods 52 to rotate, the two threaded rods 52 ensure the same rotation speed, and the manufacturing cost is reduced.
The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:
when the worker uses the cultivation area, the driving motor 56 is started to drive one wheel disc 55 to rotate, the rotating wheel disc 55 drives the other wheel disc 55 to rotate through the belt, the two threaded rods 52 are rotated to drive the threaded sleeve block 53 to move, the two fixing rods 54 drive the transverse pipe 3 to move until the nozzle of the atomizing nozzle 31 is right opposite to the center of the cultivation area 42, the water pump 21 is started, the water pump 21 pumps water in the water tank 2, the water enters the hose 23 from the water pipe 22 and then enters the transverse pipe 3, the water enters each water guide pipe 32 and is sprayed by the atomizing nozzle 31, when water is added, the flow meter 33 strictly calculates the water amount entering each water guide pipe 32 until the soil humidity sensor 43 of the cultivation area 42 reaches a preset value, the electromagnetic valve 34 is closed to stop spraying, then the driving motor 56 is started again to enable the transverse pipe 3 to move, and water is added to other cultivation areas 42, make every soil moisture sensor 43 of cultivating region 42 the same, let the seedling accept the same growth resource for the seedling growth environment is the same in the device of growing seedlings, and the growth progress is unanimous, the unified transplantation of the seedling of being convenient for.
The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a rhus chinensis grows with device of growing seedlings, includes seedling box (1), its characterized in that: the seedling raising box is characterized in that a support frame (11) is arranged inside the seedling raising box (1), a seedling raising tray (4) is installed at the center of the upper end of the support frame (11), a plurality of criss-cross partition plates (41) are arranged inside the seedling raising tray (4), the seedling raising tray (4) is divided into a plurality of cultivation areas (42) through the partition plates (41), a soil humidity sensor (43) is installed inside each cultivation area (42), an atomizing nozzle (31) is arranged above each cultivation area (42) in a certain transverse row, each atomizing nozzle (31) is connected with a water guide pipe (32), a flow meter (33) and an electromagnetic valve (34) are installed on each water guide pipe (32), and the plurality of water guide pipes (32) are connected with transverse pipes (3);
be equipped with moving mechanism (5) on support frame (11), moving mechanism (5) are including driving groove (51) of educating seedling tray (4) both sides, every driving groove (51) inside all rotates and is connected with threaded rod (52), threaded connection has screw thread cover block (53) on threaded rod (52), screw thread cover block (53) upper end is connected with dead lever (54), violently manage (3) both ends and be connected with two dead levers (54) respectively.
2. A device for growing seedlings of rhus chinensis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: plant growth lamp (12) are installed at the inside upper end center of seedling raising box (1), all be equipped with ventilative fly net (13) on four lateral walls of seedling raising box (1).
3. A device for growing seedlings of rhus chinensis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a displacement sensor (57) is arranged on the thread sleeve block (53).
4. A device for growing seedlings of rhus chinensis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water tank (2) is arranged at the lower end of the support frame (11), the water pump (21) is arranged on one side of the water tank (2), the water delivery pipe (22) is connected between the water pump (21) and the water tank (2), the hose (23) is connected to the output end of the water pump (21), and the other end of the hose (23) is connected with one end of the transverse pipe (3).
5. A device for growing seedlings of rhus chinensis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying range area of the atomizing nozzle (31) is the same as the area of the cultivation area (42).
6. A device for growing seedlings of rhus chinensis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every drive groove (51) one side all is equipped with rim plate (55), rim plate (55) and threaded rod (52) axle center link to each other, two connect through belt transmission between rim plate (55), one of them rim plate (55) axle center opposite side is connected with driving motor (56) output.
7. A device for growing seedlings of rhus chinensis as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a controller (6) is arranged on the side wall of the seedling raising box (1).
CN202122367928.1U 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Rhus chinensis grows with device of growing seedlings Active CN215774552U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122367928.1U CN215774552U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Rhus chinensis grows with device of growing seedlings

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122367928.1U CN215774552U (en) 2021-09-28 2021-09-28 Rhus chinensis grows with device of growing seedlings

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115316159A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-11-11 安徽东方金桥农林科技股份有限公司 Support frame for planting and cultivating Chinese toons in ultrahigh density

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115316159A (en) * 2022-07-27 2022-11-11 安徽东方金桥农林科技股份有限公司 Support frame for planting and cultivating Chinese toons in ultrahigh density

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