CN215774187U

CN215774187U - A vernalization equipment for cultivating watermelon seed

Info

Publication number: CN215774187U
Application number: CN202122246304.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方友富; 胡万斌
Original assignee: Hefei Liannianda Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Liannianda Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-02-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-16

Abstract

The application relates to germination accelerating equipment for cultivating watermelon seeds, which comprises a germination accelerating box, a feeding groove and a germination accelerating groove, wherein a water tank is arranged in the germination accelerating box and below the feeding groove, a screen is arranged above the water tank, one end of the screen is fixedly connected with the germination accelerating box, a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the germination accelerating box, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the free end of the screen, a stirring rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the water tank, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the inside of the germination accelerating box, a horizontally arranged screen plate is embedded in the germination accelerating groove in a sliding mode, and a scraping plate for flattening seeds is arranged above the screen plate; this scheme, through setting up the basin, and the top setting of basin carries out position control's screen cloth through first electric telescopic handle, and the puddler of cooperation below, the convenient completion soaks, washes and the dry operation of accuse, and the preparation work before convenient completion vernalization reduces the manual work volume.

Description

A vernalization equipment for cultivating watermelon seed

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of watermelon planting, in particular to a germination accelerating device for cultivating watermelon seeds.

Background

The fruit grower can meet the situation that the watermelon seeds are not completely germinated or are difficult to germinate when planting watermelons in a large area, so that some experienced fruit growers can perform special treatment on the seeds, the germination rate of the seeds can be properly increased, a certain promotion effect is realized on the later growth, and the most common method is to irradiate the seeds for several hours under the sun, so that the moisture in the seeds can be reduced.

Most functions of the existing seed germination accelerating device are single, only the seeds are stored at constant temperature, the operations of laying, soaking, cleaning and the like of the seeds are manually performed, the using effect is poor, and the treatment efficiency of the seeds is low. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a germination accelerating apparatus for watermelon seeds to solve the above-mentioned problems of the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above, the present application provides a germination accelerating apparatus for cultivating watermelon seeds.

The application provides a vernalization equipment for cultivating watermelon seed adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a vernalization equipment for cultivating watermelon seed, includes the germinating box, the top of germinating box is provided with the silo, and the inside low side of germinating box is provided with the pregermination tank, the inside below that is located the silo of pregermination box is provided with the basin, and the top of basin is provided with the screen cloth to fixed connection between the one end of screen cloth and the germinating box, the first electric telescopic handle of inside top fixedly connected with of germinating box, and first electric telescopic handle's output and screen cloth free end fixed connection, the inside rotation of basin is connected with the puddler, the inside up end fixedly connected with nozzle of germinating box, the inside smooth otter board that has the level to set up that has of pregermination tank, and the otter board top is provided with the scraper blade that is used for the seed to pave.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first electronic telescopic link transmission screen cloth free end carries out position change, realizes the change to its upper seed position to realize soaking, washing and accuse effect futilely, hoisting device's application scope.

Preferably, first electric telescopic handle is the slope setting, and the horizontal distance of first electric telescopic handle stiff end and screen cloth stiff end is greater than first electric telescopic handle output and screen cloth stiff end horizontal distance, the stiff end of screen cloth is located the basin and keeps away from directly over first electric telescopic handle one side.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first electric telescopic handle is the slope setting, guarantees when reacing minimum range that the screen cloth is straightened, and when being located maximum range, the screen cloth can submerge in the basin.

Preferably, the puddler is provided with the multiunit, and every group in the multiunit puddler all is provided with two, the outside of vernalization case is provided with the actuating mechanism of puddler, the bottom of basin is provided with the drain pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the puddler sets up the position control of two sets of screens of being convenient for, reduces the influence that its submergence can receive when aquatic, and the drain pipe cooperation is operated, carries out the control of the inside water yield of basin.

Preferably, a partition plate is arranged below the water tank inside the germination accelerating box, the partition plate is of a two-section structure, the two partition plates are in clearance fit, and a heating pipe is arranged below the partition plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle separates basin and vernalization groove, and the cooperation heating pipe promotes the convenience to the inside temperature control of vernalization case.

Preferably, the both sides in vernalization groove all are provided with two sharp modules, and are provided with branch along being provided with between two sharp modules that the central line symmetry set up, the scraper blade sets up in the below of branch, and a plurality of second electric telescopic handle of fixedly connected with on the branch to fixed connection between second electric telescopic handle's output and the scraper blade.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, sharp module transmits scraper blade horizontal position, and the electronic telescopic link of second transmits the vertical height of scraper blade to this realizes the convenient tiling operation of scraper blade to the seed.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

by arranging the water tank, arranging the screen for adjusting the position through the first electric telescopic rod above the water tank, and matching with the stirring rod below the water tank, the operations of soaking, washing and drying control are conveniently finished, and the preparation work before germination is conveniently finished; through the control of first electric telescopic rod to the screen cloth, realize the material loading operation after washing, straight line module cooperation second electric telescopic rod realizes the change of scraper blade position, realizes piling up the tiling operation of material on the otter board to this convenient preparation operation before realizing vernalization promotes the suitability of vernalization equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of a germination accelerating apparatus for watermelon seeds according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a germination accelerating tank of a germination accelerating device for cultivating watermelon seeds according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a germination accelerating box; 2. a feeding trough; 3. a water tank; 4. a first electric telescopic rod; 6. a nozzle; 7. screening a screen; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a partition plate; 10. heating a tube; 11. a pregermination tank; 12. a screen plate; 13. a linear module; 14. a strut; 15. a second electric telescopic rod; 16. a scraper.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses a germination accelerating equipment for cultivating watermelon seeds. Referring to fig. 1-2, a germination accelerating device for cultivating watermelon seeds comprises a germination accelerating box 1, a feeding trough 2 is arranged at the top end of the germination accelerating box 1, a germination accelerating trough 11 is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the germination accelerating box 1, a water trough 3 is arranged below the feeding trough 2 in the interior of the germination accelerating box 1, a screen 7 is arranged above the water trough 3, the width of the screen 7 is larger than the width of the top end of the water trough 3, one end of the screen 7 is fixedly connected with the germination accelerating box 1, a first electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with the top end of the interior of the germination accelerating box 1, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 4 is fixedly connected with the free end of the screen 7, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is obliquely arranged, the horizontal distance between the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 4 and the fixed end of the screen 7 is larger than the horizontal distance between the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 4 and the fixed end of the screen 7, and when the first electric telescopic rod 4 contracts to the minimum range, the screen 7 is in a straightening and inclining state, so that seeds on the screen can fall down conveniently, the fixed end of the screen 7 is positioned right above one side of the water tank 3 far away from the first electric telescopic rod 4, the seeds on the screen 7 can cross the water tank 3 and fall down, the inside of the water tank 3 is rotatably connected with the stirring rod 8, the stirring rod 8 is provided with a plurality of groups, each group of the plurality of groups of stirring rods 8 is provided with two, the outside of the germination accelerating box 1 is provided with a driving mechanism of the stirring rod 8, the bottom end of the water tank 3 is provided with a drain pipe, the upper end surface inside the germination box 1 is fixedly connected with the nozzle 6, the nozzle 6 is arranged towards the screen 7 on the water tank 3, the inside of the germination box 1 is provided with a partition plate 9 below the water tank 3, the partition plate 9 is of a two-section structure, the two-section partition plates 9 are in clearance fit, a heating pipe 10 is arranged below the partition plate 9, a horizontally-arranged screen plate 12 is embedded in the germination box 11 in a sliding manner, otter board 12 can the level pull to the outside, with this guarantee the seed that the seed can be convenient after accomplishing the vernalization and get the operation of putting, and otter board 12 top is provided with the scraper blade 16 that is used for the seed to pave, pregermination groove 11's both sides all are provided with two sharp modules 13, and be provided with branch 14 between two sharp modules 13 along the central line symmetry setting, scraper blade 16 sets up in the below of branch 14, and a plurality of second electric telescopic handle 15 of fixedly connected with on branch 14, and fixed connection between second electric telescopic handle 15's output and the scraper blade 16, preferred scraper blade 16 is the slope setting, and two scraper blades 16 are the V-arrangement structure of symmetry along the central line.

The implementation principle of the germination accelerating equipment for cultivating the watermelon seeds in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the nozzle 6 injects water flow into the water tank 3, then seeds are manually fed into the germination accelerating box 1 through the feeding trough 2, the seeds are stacked on the screen 7, then the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 4 drives the free end of the screen 7 to move downwards, the screen 7 together with the seeds is immersed in the water tank 3, after enough soaking time is reached, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is contracted to lift the free end of the screen 7 upwards, meanwhile, the water tank 3 carries out drainage operation to the outside, then the nozzle 6 carries out spraying, the external driving mechanism drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate, the stirring rod 8 hits the bottom of the screen 7 and is matched with the first electric telescopic rod 4 to adjust the height of the screen 7, therefore, the turning and the like in the spraying process are completed, mucilage on the seeds can be better washed, and the washed seeds are dried on the screen 7; meanwhile, the soaked gauze is manually placed on the mesh plate 12, the first electric telescopic rod 4 is contracted to the maximum extent, the mesh plate 7 is straightened at the moment, seeds on the mesh plate slide down along the surface of the mesh plate 7 and fall to the central line position of the germination accelerating box 1, the linear module 13 is matched with the support rod 14 to drive the scraper 16 to reach the central line position of the germination accelerating groove 11, the second electric telescopic rod 15 is extended to drive the scraper 16 to the position with the thickness of one seed with the mesh plate 12, the movement of the linear module 13 towards two sides is matched to realize the flattening operation of the seeds, after the flattening is finished, 2-3 layers of wet gauze are manually covered on the electric telescopic rod, the heating pipe 10 above the electric telescopic rod is started to perform intermittent heating, so that the constant temperature control of the germination accelerating groove 11 is realized, and the germination accelerating effect is achieved.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vernalization equipment for cultivating watermelon seed, includes pregermination case (1), the top of pregermination case (1) is provided with silo (2), and the inside low side of pregermination case (1) is provided with pregermination groove (11), its characterized in that: the inside below that is located silo (2) of accelerating germination case (1) is provided with basin (3), and the top of basin (3) is provided with screen cloth (7) to fixed connection between the one end of screen cloth (7) and accelerating germination case (1), the first electric telescopic handle (4) of inside top fixedly connected with of accelerating germination case (1), and the output and screen cloth (7) free end fixed connection of first electric telescopic handle (4), the inside rotation of basin (3) is connected with puddler (8), the inside up end fixedly connected with nozzle (6) of accelerating germination case (1), the inside cunning of accelerating germination groove (11) has otter board (12) that the level set up, and otter board (12) top is provided with scraper blade (16) that are used for the seed to spread flat.

2. A germination accelerating apparatus for watermelon seeds according to claim 1, wherein: first electric telescopic handle (4) are the slope setting, and the horizontal distance of first electric telescopic handle (4) stiff end and screen cloth (7) stiff end is greater than first electric telescopic handle (4) output and screen cloth (7) stiff end horizontal distance, the stiff end of screen cloth (7) is located basin (3) and keeps away from directly over first electric telescopic handle (4) one side.

3. A germination accelerating apparatus for watermelon seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the germination accelerating box is characterized in that multiple groups of stirring rods (8) are arranged, each group of the multiple groups of stirring rods (8) is provided with two stirring rods, a driving mechanism of each stirring rod (8) is arranged outside the germination accelerating box (1), and a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the water tank (3).

4. A germination accelerating apparatus for watermelon seeds according to claim 1, wherein: a partition plate (9) is arranged below the water tank (3) in the germination accelerating box (1), the partition plate (9) is of a two-section structure, the two partition plates (9) are in clearance fit, and a heating pipe (10) is arranged below the partition plate (9).

5. A germination accelerating apparatus for watermelon seeds according to claim 1, wherein: the both sides of vernalization groove (11) all are provided with two sharp modules (13), and are provided with branch (14) between two sharp modules (13) that set up along the central line symmetry, scraper blade (16) set up in the below of branch (14), and a plurality of second electric telescopic handle (15) of fixedly connected with on branch (14) to fixed connection between the output of second electric telescopic handle (15) and scraper blade (16).