CN112335359B - Cultivation planting device based on saline and alkaline land organic rice is planted - Google Patents

Cultivation planting device based on saline and alkaline land organic rice is planted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112335359B
CN112335359B CN202011231403.9A CN202011231403A CN112335359B CN 112335359 B CN112335359 B CN 112335359B CN 202011231403 A CN202011231403 A CN 202011231403A CN 112335359 B CN112335359 B CN 112335359B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
plate
soil
fixing
column
Prior art date
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Application number
CN202011231403.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112335359A (en
Inventor
赵双
郭忠明
王秋菊
李嘉彤
许元鹏
宋德俊
王大鹏
韩宏博
何淳
王青
钟倩
任立勇
纪长欣
刘鑫
李婧阳
杨筱雨
陈万鹏
庞浩扬
李泽睿
李钊
张敬禹
王焕江
张洋
谭琳琳
王乾廷
张晓悦
兰思元
陈万宏
卢全彬
刘大宇
郭霈霖
张茗
陈惠章
刘建兵
刘登义
陈剑宁
杜仲镛
王柏松
瞿卫国
谷瑞
阙波
陈汉中
颜学升
陆雄文
马钢
范少俊
赵恒新
王开彩
谢悦
张诗源
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Shanghai Beihe Water And Soil Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Institute of Soil Fertilizer and Environment Resources of HAAS
Original Assignee
Shanghai Beihe Water And Soil Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Institute of Soil Fertilizer and Environment Resources of HAAS
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Priority to CN202011231403.9A priority Critical patent/CN112335359B/en
Publication of CN112335359A publication Critical patent/CN112335359A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0042Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0082Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0089Regulating or controlling systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/05Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements supported

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivation and planting device based on saline-alkali soil organic rice planting, which comprises a fixed seat, wherein a quick seed drying and discharging mechanism is arranged at the top end of the fixed seat, and comprises a fixed box, a fixed column, a supporting rod, supporting cloth, a fixed ring, a supporting spring, a limiting rod, a positioning spring, a limiting disc, a discharging pipe, a discharging roller, a discharging motor, a groove and a flow guide block. Thereby improving the use performance of the rice seed cultivating and planting device.

Description

Cultivation planting device based on saline and alkaline land organic rice is planted
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a cultivation and planting device based on saline-alkali soil organic rice planting.
Background
The rice is one of herbaceous rice, belongs to cereals, is the most important and longest kind of grain in the rice, is different from dry rice, is native to China and India, is planted by precedents in Yangtze river basin of China seven thousand years ago, is an important staple food crop in China, and becomes an important technology;
but planting device is cultivated to rice on the existing market, at the in-service use in-process, owing to lack quick sunning seed unloading mechanism, lead to the staff carrying out the sunning in-process to the rice seed and can't carry out quick recovery to the rice seed, and then reduced the collection efficiency of staff to the rice seed, also reduced the work efficiency that the staff adds the rice seed to the rice seed seeding in-process.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cultivation and planting device based on saline-alkali soil organic rice planting, which can effectively solve the problem that in the actual use process of the existing cultivation and planting device for rice in the market provided by the background technology, due to the lack of a quick seed drying and discharging mechanism, workers cannot quickly recover rice seeds in the rice seed drying process, so that the collection efficiency of the workers on the rice seeds is reduced, and the working efficiency of the workers in adding the rice seeds in the rice seed sowing process is also reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cultivation and planting device based on saline-alkali soil organic rice planting comprises a fixed seat, wherein a quick seed drying and blanking mechanism is mounted at the top end of the fixed seat;
the quick seed sunning and blanking mechanism comprises a fixed box, a fixed column, a supporting rod, supporting cloth, a fixed ring, a supporting spring, a limiting rod, a positioning spring, a limiting disc, a blanking pipe, a blanking roller, a blanking motor, a groove and a flow guide block;
the fixing device comprises a fixing seat, a fixing frame, a fixing ring, a limiting plate, a positioning spring, a fixing ring, a positioning spring and a fixing ring, wherein the fixing seat is installed at the top end of the fixing seat, the middle of the top end of the fixing box is connected with the fixing column in a through manner, the top end of the fixing column rotates in a circumferential array manner, the two supporting rods are connected through supporting cloth, the outer side of the fixing column is connected with the fixing ring in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the fixing ring is embedded with the supporting spring in the circumferential array manner, the fixing ring is connected with the limiting rod in a symmetrical and sliding manner, the limiting plate is fixedly installed at one end part of the limiting rod, and the positioning spring is embedded and connected at the position, corresponding to the outer side of the limiting rod, of one side of the limiting plate;
the blanking device is characterized in that a blanking pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing seat corresponding to the lower position of the fixing box, a blanking roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the blanking pipe, a blanking motor is arranged at one side of the blanking pipe corresponding to the position of the blanking roller, an output shaft of the blanking motor is fixedly connected with the blanking roller, grooves are formed in the outer side of the blanking roller in a circumferential array equidistance mode, and flow guide blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the fixing seat corresponding to the top end of the blanking pipe.
Preferably, a tip of the supporting spring is embedded and connected inside the fixed box, a tip of the positioning spring is embedded and connected inside the fixed ring, the input end of the blanking motor is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the longitudinal section of each flow guide block is triangular, the inner side of the fixed box is in through connection with the inner side of the blanking pipe, the diameter of each groove is the same as the distance between the bottoms of the two flow guide blocks, and the limiting disc and the fixed column form a clamping connection.
Preferably, the seed screening and breeding mechanism comprises a protection plate, a clamping groove, a clamping block, an observation plate, a collection box, a fixed frame, a sealing plate, a sliding frame, filter cloth, an electric heating plate and a temperature controller;
fixed case one side limit portion articulates there is the protection shield, the inside protection shield limit portion position department that corresponds of fixed case has seted up the draw-in groove, the inboard joint of draw-in groove has the fixture block, the inside protection shield one side position department that corresponds of fixed case imbeds there is the observation board, fixed case one side bottom sliding connection has the collecting box, the mount is installed to fixed case one side limit portion, the inboard sliding connection of mount has the closing plate, collecting box top sliding connection has the carriage, the inboard fixed mounting of carriage has the filter cloth, the inboard embedding of fixed case installs the electric plate, fixed case one side corresponds observation board top position department and installs temperature controller.
Preferably, one side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the protection plate, the sealing plate is connected to the inner side of the fixed box in a sliding mode, the output end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with the input end of the electric heating plate, the input end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with the output end of the external power supply, the bottom end of the sliding frame is located at the position of one-half height of the inner side of the collecting box, the filter cloth and the longitudinal section of the sliding frame form a funnel shape, and the longitudinal section of the sealing plate is larger than that of the collecting box.
Preferably, the edge part of the top end of the fixed seat is provided with a soil turning and leveling mechanism;
the soil turning and leveling mechanism comprises a fixed rod, a soil turning roller, a support column, a fixed plate, a rotating roller, a rotating motor, a connecting wire, a hanging ring, a leveling plate, a connecting plate, a fixed bolt, a baffle, a connecting block, a fixed disc, a threaded rod and a cleaning brush;
the top of one side of the fixed seat is symmetrically hinged with fixed rods, soil turning rollers are arranged on one side of the fixed rods, supporting columns are arranged at the positions of two side corners of the top end of the fixed seat, fixed plates are symmetrically arranged at the positions of one side of the supporting columns at the top end of the fixed seat, rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the supporting columns and one side of the fixed plates, a rotating motor is arranged at the position of one side of the fixed plate corresponding to the rotating rollers, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rollers, connecting wires are wound and connected to the outer sides of the two rotating rollers, a hanging ring is arranged at the edge part of the top end of the fixed rod, a leveling plate is hinged to the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed seat, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the leveling plate, a fixing bolt is symmetrically connected to the top end of the leveling plate through threads, a baffle is symmetrically arranged at the middle part of the top end of the leveling plate, a connecting block is rotatably connected to one side of the baffle, one end of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a fixed disc, the top end of the fixed disc is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, and a cleaning brush is arranged between the supporting columns.
Preferably, a connecting wire tip is connected with rings winding, the flattening plate passes through fixing bolt fixed connection with the connecting plate, the threaded rod outside passes through threaded connection with the fixing base, the input of rotating electrical machines and the output electric connection of external power source, flattening plate tip and connecting plate tip position department are in same level.
Preferably, a liquid medicine spraying mechanism is arranged at one side of the top end of the fixed seat, which corresponds to the quick seed drying and blanking mechanism;
the liquid medicine spraying mechanism comprises a stirring barrel, a placing barrel, a water suction pump, a water pipe, a flow dividing pipe, a driven gear, a limiting ring, a driving gear, a rotating motor, a water through hole, a limiting column and a water tank;
the top end of the fixed seat is provided with a stirring barrel, the top end of the stirring barrel is symmetrically embedded and connected with a placing barrel, a water suction pump is arranged at one side of the top end of the fixed seat corresponding to the stirring barrel, a water outlet port of the water suction pump is connected with a water pipe, the bottom end of the water pipe is rotatably connected with a shunt pipe, the outer side of the shunt pipe is fixedly sleeved with a driven gear, the top end of the driven gear is fixedly provided with a limit ring, the outer side of the driven gear is engaged and connected with a driving gear through insections, a rotating motor is arranged at the position of the top end of the fixed seat corresponding to the driving gear, an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the limbers has been seted up to shunt tubes bottom equidistance, the fixing base top corresponds suction pump both sides position department and all is square array and installs spacing post, the fixing base top corresponds spacing post one side position department and is connected with the water tank.
Preferably, it has the scale to place the equidistant mark in the bucket outside, it has sealed lid to place bucket top limit portion articulated, the suction pump is intake and is held the water pipe and be connected with the agitator, the spacing ring rotates to be connected inside the fixing base, the spacing ring longitudinal section is the T type, the suction pump all with external power source's output electric connection with the rotation motor input, the water pipe inboard with shunt tubes inboard through connection.
Preferably, the other side of the fixed seat is symmetrically provided with a soil loosening and smoothing mechanism;
the soil loosening and smoothing mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a positioning column, a T-shaped column, a soil loosening plate, a soil loosening rod, a smoothing plate, a positioning groove, a limiting spring and a limiting block;
the link is installed to fixing base opposite side symmetry, a link tip fixedly connected with reference column, the reference column inboard is rotated and is connected with T type post, T type toe end fixedly connected with loosens the soil the board, it installs the pole that loosens the soil to loosen the soil board bottom limit portion equidistance, it installs to loosen the soil board bottom to correspond the pole one side position department of loosing the soil and smooth out the flat board, the inside T type toe position department that corresponds of fixing base has seted up the constant head tank, the inboard equidistance embedding of fixing base has spacing spring, spacing spring tip embedding has the spacing piece.
Preferably, the T-shaped column slides on the inner side of the positioning column, the cross section of the soil loosening rod is triangular, the height of the soil loosening rod is larger than that of the smoothing plate, and the limiting block is connected to the inner side of the fixing seat in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. be provided with fast sunning kind unloading mechanism, the staff of being convenient for carries out the sunning to the rice seed, the staff of also being convenient for collects fast the rice seed after the sunning, thereby avoid the rice seed to meet the rainwater staff suddenly at the in-process of sunning suddenly and receive the material phenomenon that untimely causes the rice seed to drench, and simultaneously, the staff of being convenient for carries out even seeding to the rice seed after sprouting, avoid the staff to sow the in-process and cause the crowded phenomenon of rice seed, the work efficiency of staff's seeding has been improved, thereby the performance of planting device is cultivated to the rice seed has been improved, the process of sunning kind seeding of planting device is cultivated to the rice seed has been optimized.
2. Be provided with sieve kind breeding mechanism, the staff of being convenient for soaks the rice seeds, thereby the staff of being convenient for screens the wastrel of rice seeds, and then clear up the wastrel in the rice seeds of being convenient for, the work degree of difficulty of staff's sieve kind has been reduced, the staff of also being convenient for educates the bud to the rice seeds after the screening and handles, the bud condition of educating of the work observation rice seeds of being convenient for, thereby the work efficiency of the staff to educate the bud to the rice seeds has been improved, and then the sieve kind that the rice seeds cultivated planting device educates the bud process has been optimized.
3. Be provided with the leveling mechanism that digs, the staff of being convenient for digs the processing to different degree of depth earth, the staff of also being convenient for clears up the running roller that digs after the use, thereby it has a large amount of earth to avoid the running roller outside of digging to adhere to, and then avoid earth to cause the influence to the running roller later stage use that digs, and simultaneously, the staff of being convenient for carries out flattening or fluting processing to the paddy field after digging as required, thereby the staff later stage of being convenient for is sowed the processing to the paddy field, and then has optimized the rice seeds and has cultivated planting device's the arrangement process that digs.
4. Be provided with liquid medicine spraying mechanism, the staff of being convenient for carries out the spot-match to liquid medicine as required to avoid the wasting of resources in the liquid medicine use, the staff of also being convenient for improves the scope of spraying of liquid medicine, thereby avoids the part of liquid medicine to spray the pH value that too much caused the soil and the deviation by a wide margin appears, and then has improved the staff and has cultivated the availability factor of planting device to liquid medicine, has optimized the process of spilling the medicine that dispenses of planting device is cultivated to the rice seeds.
5. Be provided with the mechanism of smoothing out with fingers that loosens the soil, the staff of being convenient for loosens the soil the processing of loosening the soil to the earth after the planting device compaction is cultivated to the rice seeds, thereby avoid the earth compaction to reduce the survival rate of rice seeds, the staff of also being convenient for adjusts the height of the pole that loosens the soil, thereby the staff of being convenient for accomodates the pole that loosens the soil when not using the pole that loosens the soil, the pole that loosens the soil is avoided loosening the soil and ground contact such as cement causes the damage of the pole that loosens the soil, and then the life of the pole that loosens the soil has been prolonged, the process of loosening the soil that has also optimized the planting device is cultivated to the rice seeds.
To sum up, through the cooperation of shining kind of unloading mechanism and sieve kind breeding mechanism fast, the staff of being convenient for screens the rice seeds, has also improved the work efficiency that the staff sowed the rice seeds, through the levelling mechanism that digs, loosen the soil and smooth out the mechanism and liquid medicine spraying mechanism cooperation, has ensured the soft of paddy field earth, avoids the pest to cause the damage to the rice seeds to improve the survival rate of rice seeds, and then improved the performance that planting device was cultivated to the rice seeds.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the quick seed drying and blanking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a seed screening and breeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the blanking roller of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the turn-over leveling mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the threaded rod of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the liquid medicine spraying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the connecting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the ripping and smoothing mechanism of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a fixed seat;
2. a quick seed drying and blanking mechanism; 201. a fixed box; 202. fixing a column; 203. a support bar; 204. a support cloth; 205. a fixing ring; 206. a support spring; 207. a limiting rod; 208. a positioning spring; 209. a limiting disc; 210. a discharging pipe; 211. a blanking roller; 212. a blanking motor; 213. a groove; 214. a flow guide block;
3. a seed screening and breeding mechanism; 301. a protection plate; 302. a card slot; 303. a clamping block; 304. an observation plate; 305. a collection box; 306. a fixed mount; 307. a sealing plate; 308. a carriage; 309. a filter cloth; 310. an electric hot plate; 311. a temperature controller;
4. a soil turning and leveling mechanism; 401. fixing the rod; 402. a soil turning roller; 403. a support pillar; 404. a fixing plate; 405. rotating the roller; 406. a rotating electric machine; 407. a connecting wire; 408. a hoisting ring; 409. a screed plate; 410. a connecting plate; 411. fixing the bolt; 412. a baffle plate; 413. connecting blocks; 414. fixing the disc; 415. a threaded rod; 416. a cleaning brush;
5. a liquid medicine spraying mechanism; 501. a stirring barrel; 502. placing the barrel; 503. a water pump; 504. a water pipe; 505. a shunt tube; 506. a driven gear; 507. a limiting ring; 508. a driving gear; 509. rotating the motor; 510. a water through hole; 511. a limiting column; 512. a water tank;
6. a soil loosening and smoothing mechanism; 601. a connecting frame; 602. a positioning column; 603. a T-shaped column; 604. a soil loosening plate; 605. a soil loosening rod; 606. smoothing out the flat plate; 607. positioning a groove; 608. a limiting spring; 609. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-9, the invention provides a technical scheme, a cultivation planting device based on saline-alkali soil organic rice planting comprises a fixed seat 1, in order to facilitate workers to quickly collect screened rice seeds, a quick seed drying and blanking mechanism 2 is installed at the top end of the fixed seat 1;
the fast seed sunning and blanking mechanism 2 comprises a fixed box 201, a fixed column 202, a supporting rod 203, supporting cloth 204, a fixed ring 205, a supporting spring 206, a limiting rod 207, a positioning spring 208, a limiting disc 209, a blanking pipe 210, a blanking roller 211, a blanking motor 212, a groove 213 and a flow guide block 214;
a fixed box 201 is installed at the top end of a fixed seat 1, a fixed column 202 is connected to the middle of the top end of the fixed box 201 in a through mode, supporting rods 203 are arranged at the top end of the fixed column 202 in a circumferential array rotating mode, the two supporting rods 203 are connected through supporting cloth 204, a fixed ring 205 is connected to the outer side of the fixed column 202 in a sliding mode, supporting springs 206 are installed at the bottom end of the fixed ring 205 in a circumferential array embedding mode, one end portion of each supporting spring 206 is connected to the inside of the fixed box 201 in an embedding mode, limiting rods 207 are symmetrically connected to the inside of the fixed ring 205 in a sliding mode, a limiting disc 209 is fixedly installed at one end portion of each limiting rod 207, the limiting disc 209 is clamped with the fixed column 202, a positioning spring 208 is connected to one side of each limiting disc 209 in an embedding mode corresponding to the outer side position of each limiting rod 207, and one end portion of each positioning spring 208 is connected to the inside of the fixed ring 205 in an embedding mode;
the bottom end of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a discharging pipe 210 corresponding to the lower position of the fixed box 201, the inner side of the fixed box 201 is communicated with the inner side of the discharging pipe 210, the inner side of the discharging pipe 210 is rotatably connected with a discharging roller 211, one side of the discharging pipe 210 is provided with a discharging motor 212 corresponding to the position of the discharging roller 211, the model of the discharging motor 212 is Y100L2-4, the input end of the discharging motor 212 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output shaft of the discharging motor 212 is fixedly connected with the discharging roller 211, the outer side of the discharging roller 211 is provided with grooves 213 in a circumferential array at equal intervals, the inner side of the fixed seat 1 is symmetrically provided with flow guide blocks 214 corresponding to the top end of the discharging pipe 210, the diameters of the grooves 213 are the same as the bottom intervals of the two flow guide blocks 214, and the longitudinal sections of the flow guide blocks 214 are triangular, so that workers can uniformly sow rice seeds;
in order to facilitate the workers to rapidly screen the rice seeds, a seed screening and breeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed box 201;
the seed screening and breeding mechanism 3 comprises a protection plate 301, a clamping groove 302, a clamping block 303, an observation plate 304, a collecting box 305, a fixing frame 306, a sealing plate 307, a sliding frame 308, a filter cloth 309, an electric heating plate 310 and a temperature controller 311;
a protective plate 301 is hinged to one side edge of the fixed box 201, a clamping groove 302 is formed in the fixed box 201 corresponding to the position of the protective plate 301, a clamping block 303 is clamped in the clamping groove 302, one side of the clamping block 303 is fixedly connected with the protective plate 301, an observation plate 304 is embedded in the fixed box 201 corresponding to the position of one side of the protective plate 301, the observation plate 304 is made of a transparent acrylic plate material, a collecting box 305 is slidably connected to the bottom of one side of the fixed box 201, a fixed frame 306 is mounted on one side edge of the fixed box 201, a sealing plate 307 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 306, the longitudinal section size of the sealing plate 307 is larger than that of the collecting box 305, the sealing plate 307 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed box 201, a sliding frame 308 is slidably connected to the top end of the collecting box 305, the bottom end of the sliding frame 308 is located at a half height position of the inner side of the collecting box 305, a filter cloth 309 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the sliding frame 308, and the filter cloth 309 and the longitudinal section of the sliding frame 308 form a funnel shape, an electric heating plate 310 is embedded in the inner side of the fixed box 201, the electric heating plate 310 is a device capable of converting electric energy into heat energy, a temperature controller 311 is installed at a position, corresponding to the upper part of the observation plate 304, of one side of the fixed box 201, the type of the temperature controller 311 is 023 of other, the output end of the temperature controller 311 is electrically connected with the input end of the electric heating plate 310, and the input end of the temperature controller 311 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, so that a worker can conveniently perform bud culturing treatment on rice seeds;
in order to facilitate the workers to carry out the soil turning treatment on the rice field, the edge part of the top end of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a soil turning and leveling mechanism 4;
the soil turning and leveling mechanism 4 comprises a fixing rod 401, a soil turning roller 402, a supporting column 403, a fixing plate 404, a rotating roller 405, a rotating motor 406, a connecting wire 407, a lifting ring 408, a leveling plate 409, a connecting plate 410, a fixing bolt 411, a baffle 412, a connecting block 413, a fixing plate 414 and a threaded rod 415;
the top of one side of the fixed seat 1 is symmetrically hinged with a fixed rod 401, one side of the fixed rod 401 is provided with a soil turning roller 402, two side angle positions of the top end of the fixed seat 1 are respectively provided with a supporting column 403, the position of the top end of the fixed seat 1 corresponding to one side of the supporting column 403 is symmetrically provided with a fixed plate 404, the positions of the inner side of the supporting column 403 and one side of the fixed plate 404 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating roller 405, one side of the fixed plate 404 is provided with a rotating motor 406 corresponding to the position of the rotating roller 405, the model of the rotating motor 406 is EM80M1-4, the input end of the rotating motor 406 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output shaft of the rotating motor 406 is fixedly connected with the rotating rollers 405, the outer sides of the two rotating rollers 405 are respectively and rotatably connected with a connecting wire 407, the edge part of the top end of the fixed rod 401 is provided with a hanging ring 408, one end part of the connecting wire 407 is connected with the hanging ring 408, the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed seat 1 is hinged with a leveling plate, the inner side of the leveling plate 409 is slidably connected with a connecting plate 410, one end of the leveling plate 409 and one end of the connecting plate 410 are positioned at the same horizontal height, the leveling plate 409 and the connecting plate 410 are fixedly connected through a fixing bolt 411, the top end of the leveling plate 409 is symmetrically connected with the fixing bolt 411 through threads, the middle of the top end of the leveling plate 409 is symmetrically provided with a baffle 412, one side of the baffle 412 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 413, one end of the connecting block 413 is rotatably connected with a fixed disc 414, the top end of the fixed disc 414 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 415, a cleaning brush 416 is arranged between two supporting columns 403, and the outer side of the threaded rod 415 is connected with the fixed seat 1 through threads, so that a worker can level or slot the plowed rice field as required;
in order to facilitate the workers to spray the liquid medicine on the rice field, a liquid medicine spraying mechanism 5 is arranged at the position, corresponding to one side of the quick sun seed blanking mechanism 2, of the top end of the fixed seat 1;
the liquid medicine spraying mechanism 5 comprises a stirring barrel 501, a placing barrel 502, a water suction pump 503, a water pipe 504, a shunt pipe 505, a driven gear 506, a limiting ring 507, a driving gear 508, a rotating motor 509, a water through hole 510, a limiting column 511 and a water tank 512;
the top end of a fixed seat 1 is provided with an agitating barrel 501, the top end of the agitating barrel 501 is symmetrically embedded and connected with a placing barrel 502, scales are marked on the outer side of the placing barrel 502 at equal intervals, the edge part of the top end of the placing barrel 502 is hinged with a sealing cover, a water suction pump 503 is arranged at the position of the top end of the fixed seat 1 corresponding to one side of the agitating barrel 501, the model of the water suction pump 503 is HQB-2000, the water inlet end of the water suction pump 503 is connected with the agitating barrel 501 through a water pipe, the water outlet port of the water suction pump 503 is connected with a water pipe 504, the bottom end of the water pipe 504 is rotatably connected with a shunt pipe 505, the inner side of the water pipe 504 is communicated with the inner side of the shunt pipe 505, the outer side of the shunt pipe 505 is fixedly sleeved and connected with a driven gear 506, the top end of the driven gear 506 is fixedly provided with a spacing ring 507, the longitudinal section of the spacing ring 507 is T-shaped, the outer side of the driven gear 506 is connected with a driving gear 508 through a insection mesh, the top end of the fixed seat 1 is provided with a rotating motor 509 corresponding to the driving gear 508, the model of the rotating motor 509 is YY6324, the input ends of the water pump 503 and the rotating motor 509 are electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output shaft of the rotating motor 509 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 508, the bottom ends of the dividing pipes 505 are equidistantly provided with water through holes 510, the positions of the top end of the fixed seat 1 corresponding to the two sides of the water pump 503 are respectively provided with a limit column 511 in a square array, and the position of the top end of the fixed seat 1 corresponding to one side of the limit column 511 is connected with a water tank 512, so that the spraying range of the liquid medicine is conveniently improved;
in order to facilitate workers to loosen the soil compacted by the cultivation and planting device, soil loosening and smoothing mechanisms 6 are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the fixed seat 1;
the soil loosening and smoothing mechanism 6 comprises a connecting frame 601, a positioning column 602, a T-shaped column 603, a soil loosening plate 604, a soil loosening rod 605, a smoothing plate 606, a positioning groove 607, a limiting spring 608 and a limiting block 609;
the link 601 is symmetrically installed on the other side of the fixing seat 1, one end of the link 601 is fixedly connected with a positioning column 602, the inner side of the positioning column 602 is rotatably connected with a T-shaped column 603, the T-shaped column 603 slides inside the positioning column 602, the bottom end of the T-shaped column 603 is fixedly connected with a soil loosening plate 604, soil loosening rods 605 are equidistantly installed at the bottom end of the soil loosening plate 604, the cross section of each soil loosening rod 605 is triangular, a soil loosening plate 606 is installed at the bottom end of the soil loosening plate 604 corresponding to one side of each soil loosening rod 605, the height of each soil loosening rod 605 is greater than that of the corresponding soil loosening plate 606, a positioning groove 607 is formed in the fixing seat 1 corresponding to the T-shaped column 603, a limiting spring 608 is embedded in the inner side of the fixing seat 1 at an equal distance, a limiting block 609 is embedded in one end of the limiting spring 608, and the limiting block 609 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing seat 1, so that a worker can adjust the height of the soil loosening rods 605.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: a cultivation planting device based on saline-alkali soil organic rice planting is characterized in that in the practical use process, a worker can adjust the position of a fixing ring 205 by sliding the fixing ring 205 on the outer side of the fixing ring 202, can enable a limiting disc 209 to be embedded into the fixing ring 202 to form clamping connection through the elastic action of a positioning spring 208, can fix the position of the fixing ring 205, can rotate a supporting rod 203 by hinging the supporting rod 203 with the fixing ring 202, can open the supporting cloth 204 by connecting the supporting rod 203 with the supporting cloth 204, is convenient for the worker to carry out airing treatment on rice seeds by the supporting cloth 204, when the external weather is bad, the worker can enable the limiting disc 209 to be separated from the fixing ring 202 by sliding the limiting rod 207 on the inner side of the fixing ring 205, and can enable the limiting disc 209 to be separated from the fixing ring 202 by the elastic action of a supporting spring 206 and the fixed connection of the supporting spring 206 and the fixing ring 205, the fixing ring 205 can slide outside the fixing column 202, and the supporting rod 203 can be rotated through the fixing ring 205, so that the rice seeds on the surface of the supporting cloth 204 enter the collecting box 305 in the fixing box 201 along the fixing column 202;
after the rice seeds are aired, a worker pours the liquid medicine for screening the rice seeds into the collection box 305, the rice seeds can be screened and processed through the liquid medicine for screening, at the moment, the rice seeds with flaws float on the surface of the liquid medicine, the filter cloth 309 can filter and collect the rice seeds with flaws through the sliding of the sliding frame 308 at the top end of the collection box 305, therefore, the worker can quickly screen and process the rice seeds, after the rice seeds are screened and processed, the worker can conveniently carry out constant-temperature processing on the temperature in the fixed box 201 through the matching of the electric heating plate 310 and the temperature controller 311, so that the temperature environment in the rice seed sprouting process is ensured, the worker can conveniently observe the sprouting conditions of the rice seeds through the observation plate 304, the worker can conveniently rotate the protection plate 301 through the hinging of the protection plate 301 and the fixed box 201, and can be embedded into the clamping groove 302 through the clamping block 303, the position of the protection plate 301 can be fixed, and the protection plate 301 can be used for shading the inner side of the fixing box 201, so that the environment for growing the rice seeds is ensured, and the efficiency of growing the rice seeds is improved;
after the rice seeds are germinated, a worker moves the collecting box 305 out of the inner side of the fixed box 201, the bottom of the outer side of the fixed box 201 can be sealed through the sliding of the sealing plate 307 on the inner side of the fixed frame 306, the rice seeds in the fixed box 201 can move into the grooves 213 in the outer side of the discharging roller 211 through the flow guide block 214, the discharging roller 211 can start to rotate through the starting of the discharging motor 212, and the rice seeds can be uniformly sown through the grooves 213 formed in the outer side of the discharging roller 211 at equal intervals;
when workers need to dig and weed in the paddy field, the rotating roller 405 can be rotated by starting the rotating motor 406, the connecting line 407 can be wound by winding the connecting line 407 and the rotating roller 405, the height of the digging roller 402 can be adjusted by the aid of the supporting effect of the supporting column 403, meanwhile, the fixing rod 401 can be rotated by means of the hinging between the fixing rod 401 and the fixing seat 1 and the winding connection between the connecting line 407 and the hanging ring 408, then the workers rotate the threaded rod 415, are connected with the fixing seat 1 through the threads of the threaded rod 415 and can adjust the height of the threaded rod 415, the fixed disk 414 can be adjusted by means of the rotating connection between the threaded rod 415 and the fixed disk 414, the fixed disk 414 is connected with the connecting block 413 through the rotating connection between the fixed disk 414 and the connecting block 413 and the baffle 412, the height of the baffle plate 412 can be adjusted, and the angle of the leveling plate 409 can be adjusted through the fixed connection of the baffle plate 412 and the leveling plate 409 and the hinge joint of the fixing base 1, so that the height of one end of the leveling plate 409 can be adjusted, and at this time, the position of the connection plate 410 can be adjusted by sliding the connection plate 410 inside the leveling plate 409, the position of the moving connection plate 410 can be fixed by the fixing bolt 411, the soil turning treatment can be performed to the rice field by the soil turning roller 402, when the worker needs to perform the slotting process on the paddy field after the soil is turned over, the worker only needs to make one end of the connecting plate 410 and one end of the leveling plate 409 be at the same level, when the worker needs to level the paddy field after the soil is turned, the worker only needs to make the connecting plate 410 completely contract inside the leveling plate 409;
when a worker needs to spray pesticide to a rice field, the pesticide can be matched by placing the pesticide in the barrel 502 to flow into the stirring barrel 501, the proportioned pesticide can be mixed by the stirring barrel 501, after the pesticide is mixed, the worker starts the water suction pump 503 to enable the pesticide in the stirring barrel 501 to enter the diversion pipe 505 along the water pipe 504, at the moment, the driving gear 508 can start to rotate by starting the rotating motor 509, the driven gear 506 can start to rotate by meshing the toothed patterns of the driving gear 508 and the driven gear 506, the driven gear 506 can start to rotate by the rotation of the limiting ring 507 in the fixing seat 1 and the fixed connection of the limiting ring 507 and the driven gear 506, the driven gear 506 can be supported, the position deviation phenomenon of the driven gear 506 in the rotation process can be avoided, and the driven gear 506 is fixedly connected with the diversion pipe 505, the shunt pipe 505 can start to rotate, the liquid medicine can be uniformly sprayed out through the water through hole 510 formed in the bottom end of the shunt pipe 505, and the spraying range of the liquid medicine is widened through the centrifugal effect;
finally, when the rice seed cultivation planting device is in use, the height of the positioning column 602 can be adjusted through sliding of the T-shaped column 603 on the inner side of the positioning column 602, the height of the loosening rod 605 and the loosening plate 606 can be adjusted through fixed connection of the positioning column 602 and the loosening plate 604, meanwhile, through fixed connection of the loosening rod 605 and the loosening plate 606 and the loosening plate 604, the height of the loosening rod 605 and the loosening plate 606 can be adjusted, through rotation of the T-shaped column 603 on the inner side of the positioning column 602, the T-shaped column 603 is embedded into the inner side of the positioning groove 607, at the moment, through the elastic action of the limiting spring 608, the surface of the limiting block 609 can be in contact with the outer side of the T-shaped column 603, so that the position of the T-shaped column 603 can be limited, further the height of the loosening rod 605 and the loosening plate 606 can be fixed, through the loosening rod 605, soil compacted by the rice seed cultivation planting device can be loosened, through the loosening plate 606, can smooth out flat processing to the earth after loosening the soil to avoid the paddy field earth to appear knot board phenomenon, and then avoid the knot board of earth to cause the influence to the growth of rice seeds later stage.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cultivate planting device based on saline and alkaline land organic rice is planted, includes fixing base (1), its characterized in that: the top end of the fixed seat (1) is provided with a quick seed drying and blanking mechanism (2);
the quick seed sunning and blanking mechanism (2) comprises a fixed box (201), a fixed column (202), a supporting rod (203), supporting cloth (204), a fixed ring (205), a supporting spring (206), a limiting rod (207), a positioning spring (208), a limiting disc (209), a blanking pipe (210), a blanking roller (211), a blanking motor (212), a groove (213) and a flow guide block (214);
the seed screening and breeding device is characterized in that a fixed box (201) is installed at the top end of the fixed seat (1), a seed screening and breeding mechanism (3) is installed on the inner side of the fixed box (201), a fixed column (202) is connected to the middle of the top end of the fixed box (201) in a penetrating manner, supporting rods (203) are arranged at the top end of the fixed column (202) in a circumferential array in a rotating manner, the two supporting rods (203) are connected through supporting cloth (204), a fixed ring (205) is connected to the outer side of the fixed column (202) in a sliding manner, supporting springs (206) are installed at the bottom end of the fixed ring (205) in a circumferential array in an embedded manner, limiting rods (207) are symmetrically connected to the inner side of the fixed ring (205) in a sliding manner, a limiting disc (209) is fixedly installed at one end of each limiting rod (207), and a positioning spring (208) is connected to the position, corresponding to the outer side of each limiting rod (207), in an embedded manner;
fixing base (1) bottom corresponds fixed case (201) lower position department and installs unloading pipe (210), unloading pipe (210) inboard is rotated and is connected with unloading running roller (211), unloading pipe (210) one side corresponds unloading running roller (211) position department and installs unloading motor (212), unloading motor (212) output shaft and unloading running roller (211) fixed connection, the unloading running roller (211) outside is circumference array equidistance and sets up fluted (213), fixing base (1) inboard corresponds unloading pipe (210) top symmetry and installs water conservancy diversion piece (214).
2. The cultivation planting device for the organic rice plantation in the saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the supporting spring (206) is embedded and connected inside the fixing box (201), one end of the positioning spring (208) is embedded and connected inside the fixing ring (205), the input end of the blanking motor (212) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the longitudinal section of the diversion block (214) is triangular, the inner side of the fixing box (201) is in through connection with the inner side of the blanking pipe (210), the diameter of the groove (213) is the same as the distance between the bottoms of the two diversion blocks (214), and the limiting disc (209) and the fixing column (202) form a clamping connection.
3. The cultivation planting device for organic rice planting on the saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seed screening and breeding mechanism (3) comprises a protection plate (301), a clamping groove (302), a clamping block (303), an observation plate (304), a collection box (305), a fixed frame (306), a sealing plate (307), a sliding frame (308), a filter cloth (309), an electric heating plate (310) and a temperature controller (311);
a protective plate (301) is hinged on one side edge of the fixed box (201), a clamping groove (302) is arranged in the fixed box (201) corresponding to the position of the edge of the protective plate (301), a clamping block (303) is clamped at the inner side of the clamping groove (302), an observation plate (304) is embedded at the position corresponding to one side of the protection plate (301) in the fixed box (201), the bottom of one side of the fixed box (201) is connected with a collecting box (305) in a sliding way, the edge part of one side of the fixed box (201) is provided with a fixed frame (306), a sealing plate (307) is connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (306) in a sliding way, a sliding frame (308) is connected to the top end of the collecting box (305) in a sliding way, the inner side of the sliding frame (308) is fixedly provided with a filter cloth (309), the inner side of the fixed box (201) is embedded with an electric heating plate (310), and a temperature controller (311) is arranged at one side of the fixed box (201) corresponding to the position above the observation plate (304).
4. The cultivation and planting device for organic rice planting in saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 3, wherein one side of the fixture block (303) is fixedly connected with the protection plate (301), the sealing plate (307) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed box (201), the output end of the temperature controller (311) is electrically connected with the input end of the electric heating plate (310), the input end of the temperature controller (311) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the bottom end of the sliding frame (308) is located at a position which is one-half of the height of the inner side of the collection box (305), the filter cloth (309) and the longitudinal section of the sliding frame (308) form a funnel shape, and the size of the longitudinal section of the sealing plate (307) is larger than that of the collection box (305).
5. A cultivation and planting device for organic rice planting based on saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a soil turning and leveling mechanism (4) is installed at the edge part of the top end of the fixed seat (1);
the soil turning and leveling mechanism (4) comprises a fixing rod (401), a soil turning roller (402), a supporting column (403), a fixing plate (404), a rotating roller (405), a rotating motor (406), a connecting wire (407), a hanging ring (408), a leveling plate (409), a connecting plate (410), a fixing bolt (411), a baffle (412), a connecting block (413), a fixing plate (414), a threaded rod (415) and a cleaning brush (416);
the top of one side of the fixed seat (1) is symmetrically hinged with a fixed rod (401), a soil turning roller (402) is installed on one side of the fixed rod (401), supporting columns (403) are installed at two side angle positions of the top end of the fixed seat (1), a fixed plate (404) is symmetrically installed at a position of one side of the top end of the fixed seat (1) corresponding to the supporting columns (403), rotating rollers (405) are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the supporting columns (403) and one side of the fixed plate (404), a rotating motor (406) is installed at a position of one side of the fixed plate (404) corresponding to the rotating rollers (405), an output shaft of the rotating motor (406) is fixedly connected with the rotating rollers (405), connecting wires (407) are wound and connected to the outer sides of the two rotating rollers (405), a hanging ring (408) is installed at the top end part of the fixed rod (401), and a leveling plate (409) is hinged with the middle part of the bottom end of the fixed seat (1), the utility model discloses a cleaning brush, including screed (409), screed (409) inboard sliding connection has connecting plate (410), screed (409) top has fixing bolt (411) through screw thread symmetric connection, baffle (412) are installed to screed (409) top middle part symmetry, baffle (412) one side is rotated and is connected with connecting block (413), a connecting block (413) tip is rotated and is connected with fixed disk (414), fixed disk (414) top is rotated and is connected with threaded rod (415), two position department installs cleaning brush (416) between support column (403).
6. A cultivation and planting device for organic rice planting based on saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 5, wherein one end of the connecting wire (407) is connected with the hanging ring (408) in a winding manner, the leveling plate (409) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (410) through a fixing bolt (411), the outer side of the threaded rod (415) is connected with the fixed seat (1) through a thread, the input end of the rotating motor (406) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the position of one end of the leveling plate (409) and the position of one end of the connecting plate (410) are at the same horizontal height.
7. The cultivating and planting device for the organic rice based on the saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein a liquid medicine spraying mechanism (5) is installed at a position, corresponding to one side of the quick sun seed blanking mechanism (2), of the top end of the fixing seat (1);
the liquid medicine spraying mechanism (5) comprises a stirring barrel (501), a placing barrel (502), a water suction pump (503), a water pipe (504), a shunt pipe (505), a driven gear (506), a limiting ring (507), a driving gear (508), a rotating motor (509), a water through hole (510), a limiting column (511) and a water tank (512);
agitator (501) is installed on fixing base (1) top, agitator (501) top symmetry embedding is connected with places bucket (502), fixing base (1) top corresponds agitator (501) one side position department and installs water pump (503), water pump (503) delivery port is connected with water service pipe (504), water service pipe (504) bottom is rotated and is connected with shunt tubes (505), driven gear (506) outside fixed cover has been connect with, driven gear (506) top fixed mounting has spacing ring (507), the driven gear (506) outside is connected with driving gear (508) through the insection meshing, fixing base (1) top corresponds driving gear (508) position department and installs rotation motor (509), rotation motor (509) output shaft and driving gear (508) fixed connection, limbers (510) have been seted up to shunt tubes (505) bottom equidistance, the water pump is characterized in that the positions of the top end of the fixing seat (1) corresponding to the two sides of the water suction pump (503) are respectively provided with a square array and provided with a limiting column (511), and the position of the top end of the fixing seat (1) corresponding to one side of the limiting column (511) is connected with a water tank (512).
8. The cultivation planting device based on saline-alkali soil organic rice planting, as claimed in claim 7, wherein the scale is marked on the outer side of the placing barrel (502) at equal intervals, the top edge of the placing barrel (502) is hinged with a sealing cover, the water inlet end of the water pump (503) is connected with the stirring barrel (501) through a water pipe, the limiting ring (507) is rotatably connected inside the fixing seat (1), the longitudinal section of the limiting ring (507) is T-shaped, the input ends of the water pump (503) and the rotating motor (509) are both electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, and the inner side of the water pipe (504) is connected with the inner side of the shunt pipe (505) in a penetrating manner.
9. A cultivation and planting device for organic rice planting based on saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein soil loosening and smoothing mechanisms (6) are symmetrically installed on the other side of the fixed seat (1);
the soil loosening and smoothing mechanism (6) comprises a connecting frame (601), a positioning column (602), a T-shaped column (603), a soil loosening plate (604), a soil loosening rod (605), a smoothing plate (606), a positioning groove (607), a limiting spring (608) and a limiting block (609);
link (601) are installed to fixing base (1) opposite side symmetry, a tip fixedly connected with reference column (602) of link (601), reference column (602) inboard is rotated and is connected with T type post (603), T type post (603) bottom fixedly connected with loosens soil board (604), it loosens soil pole (605) to loosen soil board (604) bottom limit portion equidistance and install, it loosens soil board (604) bottom corresponds loosens soil pole (605) one side position department and installs and smooth out flat board (606), fixing base (1) inside corresponds T type post (603) position department and has seted up constant head tank (607), fixing base (1) inboard equidistance embedding has spacing spring (608), spacing spring (608) one tip embedding has spacing block (609).
10. The cultivation and planting device for the organic rice based on the saline-alkali soil as claimed in claim 9, wherein the T-shaped column (603) slides inside the positioning column (602), the cross section of the soil loosening rod (605) is triangular, the height of the soil loosening rod (605) is larger than that of the smoothing plate (606), and the limiting block (609) is connected inside the fixing seat (1) in a sliding manner.
CN202011231403.9A 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Cultivation planting device based on saline and alkaline land organic rice is planted Active CN112335359B (en)

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JP3893776B2 (en) * 1998-10-19 2007-03-14 井関農機株式会社 Rice transplanter
KR101953539B1 (en) * 2017-05-10 2019-03-05 호산테크 주식회사 Chemical applicator for rice transplanter with smooth operation
CN107950104A (en) * 2018-01-17 2018-04-24 冯悠慈 A kind of safe and efficient agricultural, which digs to sprinkle water, sows integrated device
CN208063828U (en) * 2018-04-10 2018-11-09 张现强 A kind of rice harvester support slide plate of following an example
CN108966725A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-11 明光市涧溪镇桃花溪家庭农场 A kind of rice paddy seed sunning screening plant
CN210275261U (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-04-10 李玉明 Soda saline and alkaline land rice seedling raising device

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