CN215766904U - Connecting device between laser interferometer and length measuring machine - Google Patents

Connecting device between laser interferometer and length measuring machine Download PDF

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CN215766904U
CN215766904U CN202121932581.4U CN202121932581U CN215766904U CN 215766904 U CN215766904 U CN 215766904U CN 202121932581 U CN202121932581 U CN 202121932581U CN 215766904 U CN215766904 U CN 215766904U
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laser interferometer
measuring machine
length measuring
adapter
connecting device
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李松
张勇
刘俊峰
胡宇
黄永昌
白玉
吴传昕
余行
毛凡
胡华
尹非凡
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HUBEI ACADEMY OF SPACE TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE OF MEASUREMENT AND TESTING TECHNOLOGY
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HUBEI ACADEMY OF SPACE TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE OF MEASUREMENT AND TESTING TECHNOLOGY
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及激光干涉仪与测长机之间的连接装置,包括底座、转接头和位置调节器,其特征是底座由相互垂直的水平板与竖直板通过支撑筋连接成一体,水平板上设置有第一通孔,竖直板上设置有用于同测长机连接的第二通孔,转接头为柱状结构,转接头的下端设置有螺纹孔,转接头的上端设置有定位杆,位置调节器包括底盘、第一调节手轮和第二调节手轮,底盘的底部设置有套筒,套筒的侧壁上设置有顶丝组件,底盘上设置有激光干涉仪固定机构,转接头通过螺纹孔、第一通孔与螺栓的配合固定在水平板上,位置调节器通过套筒与定位杆以及顶丝组件的配合固定在转接头上。本实用新型结构简单、使用便捷,既节省空间又能有效避免人员移动对激光干涉仪影响。

Figure 202121932581

The utility model relates to a connecting device between a laser interferometer and a length measuring machine, which comprises a base, an adapter and a position adjuster. A first through hole is arranged on the upper part, a second through hole for connecting with the length measuring machine is arranged on the vertical plate, the adapter is a columnar structure, the lower end of the adapter is provided with threaded holes, and the upper end of the adapter is provided with a positioning rod, The position adjuster includes a chassis, a first adjusting handwheel and a second adjusting handwheel. The bottom of the chassis is provided with a sleeve, the side wall of the sleeve is provided with a jack screw assembly, the chassis is provided with a laser interferometer fixing mechanism, and an adapter is provided. The threaded hole, the first through hole and the bolt are matched to be fixed on the horizontal plate, and the position adjuster is fixed to the adapter by the cooperation of the sleeve, the positioning rod and the jack screw assembly. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use, which not only saves space but also effectively avoids the influence of personnel movement on the laser interferometer.

Figure 202121932581

Description

Connecting device between laser interferometer and length measuring machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the improvement of an optical projection type length measuring machine, in particular to a connecting device between a laser interferometer and the length measuring machine.
Background
The length measuring machine is an optical mechanical measuring instrument for measuring length, and is commonly used for directly measuring precision measuring tools, such as a micrometer calibration rod; the high-grade gauge block can be used for comparatively verifying the gauge block with the lower grade and measuring other precision parts, such as a smooth limit gauge, a smooth ring gauge, a pin gauge and the like. The reading mechanism of the traditional length measuring machine is realized by an optical projection principle, and during reading, decimeter, millimeter and micron sections need to be read respectively, and alignment needs to be carried out for many times. In actual operation, the reading error is inevitably generated due to inaccurate alignment of personnel, and the measurement accuracy is directly influenced. Therefore, it is necessary to modify the conventional length measuring machine digitally, and the laser interferometer is usually used to replace the optical projection reading mechanism of the original length measuring machine: the tripod is placed on the ground at one end of the length measuring machine, and the laser interferometer is arranged on the tripod to carry out auxiliary measurement. The method frees human eyes and reduces reading errors caused by misalignment of personnel, but the method not only needs to occupy larger space, but also can cause the shake of the laser interferometer and the relative displacement between the laser interferometer and the length measuring machine because the personnel walk near the tripod, thereby influencing the stability and the accuracy of the data measured by the laser interferometer.
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the connecting device between the laser interferometer and the length measuring machine, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenience and quickness in use, space saving and capability of effectively avoiding the influence of personnel movement on the laser interferometer.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a connecting device between a laser interferometer and a length measuring machine, which has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in use, saves space and effectively avoids the influence of personnel movement on the laser interferometer.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a connecting device between a laser interferometer and a length measuring machine comprises a base, an adapter and a position regulator, and is characterized in that the base comprises a horizontal plate, a vertical plate and support ribs, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are mutually perpendicular and are connected into a whole through the support ribs, the horizontal plate is provided with 2 first through holes, the vertical plate is provided with more than 3 second through holes for being connected with the length measuring machine, the adapter is of a columnar structure, the lower end of the adapter is provided with 2 threaded holes corresponding to the first through holes, the upper end of the adapter is provided with a positioning rod, the position regulator comprises a base plate, a first adjusting hand wheel and a second adjusting hand wheel, the bottom of the base plate is provided with a sleeve matched with the positioning rod, the side wall of the sleeve is provided with a jackscrew component, the base plate is provided with a laser interferometer fixing mechanism, the adapter is fixed on the horizontal plate through the threaded holes and the first through holes in cooperation with bolts, the position regulator is fixed on the adapter through the matching of the sleeve, the positioning rod and the jackscrew component.
Further, the adapter is a cylinder.
Further, the through holes are 4 and distributed at four corners of the vertical plate.
Further, the position regulator regulates the horizontal translation range of the laser interferometer in the direction perpendicular to the measuring axis of the length measuring machine to be 20 mm.
Further, the position adjuster adjusts the range of rotation of the laser interferometer in the horizontal plane to ± 5 °.
The working process of the utility model is as follows: mounting a laser interferometer on a position adjustment tool; opening the laser interferometer, installing an interference mirror, installing a reflecting mirror on an Abbe measuring head of a length measuring machine, adjusting the horizontal position of the laser interferometer in the direction vertical to the measuring axis of the length measuring machine by using a first adjusting hand wheel, adjusting the rotating angle of the laser interferometer in the horizontal plane by using a second adjusting hand wheel, and finally enabling the laser light path of the laser interferometer to be parallel to the moving direction of the Abbe measuring head; and reading the real-time position of the Abbe measuring head from the laser software of the laser interferometer by using a length measuring machine.
By adopting the utility model, the laser interferometer does not need to be additionally arranged beside the length measuring machine by a tripod, so that the space can be saved, more importantly, the laser interferometer can be directly used for a long time after being arranged once, and the laser interferometer does not need to be erected again each time, thereby not only improving the stability of data, but also avoiding the trouble that the light path of the laser interferometer needs to be readjusted because personnel walk to touch the tripod.
By adopting the utility model, the measured data can be directly read in the computer software of the laser interferometer, so that the method is more convenient and accurate; in addition, the length measuring machine does not need a light source in the original optical system any more, and the complex work caused by the fusing of the bulb is avoided.
The utility model has simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of FIG. 4;
figure 6 is a schematic view of an adapter of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a bottom view of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the position regulator of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a base; 1.1-horizontal plate; 1.1.1 — a first via; 1.2-vertical plates; 1.2.1-a second via; 1.3-supporting ribs; 2-an adapter; 2.1-threaded hole; 2.2-positioning rod; 3-a position adjuster; 3.1-chassis; 3.1.1-sleeve; 3.2-first adjusting handwheel; 3.3-second adjusting handwheel; 4-a jackscrew assembly; 5-bolt.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples, which should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
The connecting device between the laser interferometer and the length measuring machine comprises a base 1, an adapter 2 and a position regulator 3, wherein the base 1 comprises a horizontal plate 1.1, a vertical plate 1.2 and a support rib 1.3, the horizontal plate 1.1 and the vertical plate 1.2 are mutually vertical and are connected into a whole through the support rib 1.3, 2 first through holes 1.1.1 are arranged on the horizontal plate 1.1, more than 3 second through holes 1.2.1 used for being connected with the length measuring machine are arranged on the vertical plate 1.2, the adapter 2 is of a columnar structure, 2 threaded holes 2.1 corresponding to the first through holes 1.1 are arranged at the lower end of the adapter 2, a positioning rod 2.2 is arranged at the upper end of the adapter 2, the position regulator 3 comprises a base plate 3.1, a first regulating hand wheel 3.2 and a second regulating hand wheel 3.3, a sleeve 3.1.1 matched with the positioning rod 2 is arranged at the bottom of the base plate 3.1, a jackscrew component 4 is arranged on the side wall of the sleeve 3.1.1, a laser interferometer fixing mechanism is arranged on the base plate 3.1, adapter 2 passes through screw hole 2.1, first through-hole 1.1.1 and fixes on horizontal plate 1.1 with the cooperation of bolt 5, and position adjuster 3 passes through sleeve 3.1.1 and fixes rod 2.2 and jackscrew subassembly 4's cooperation and fixes on adapter 2.
The preferred embodiments are: in the above scheme, the adapter 2 is a cylinder.
The preferred embodiments are: in the above solution, the through holes 1.2.1 are 4 and distributed at four corners of the vertical plate 1.2.
The preferred embodiments are: in the scheme, the position regulator 3 regulates the horizontal translation range of the laser interferometer in the direction perpendicular to the measuring axis of the length measuring machine to be 20 mm.
The preferred embodiments are: in the above solution, the position adjuster 3 adjusts the range of rotation of the laser interferometer in the horizontal plane to ± 5 °.
Those not described in detail in this specification are prior art to the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1.一种激光干涉仪与测长机之间的连接装置,包括底座(1)、转接头(2)和位置调节器(3),其特征在于:底座(1)包括水平板(1.1)、竖直板(1.2)和支撑筋(1.3),水平板(1.1)与竖直板(1.2)相互垂直并通过支撑筋(1.3)连接成一体,水平板(1.1)上设置有2个第一通孔(1.1.1),竖直板(1.2)上设置有3个以上用于同测长机连接的第二通孔(1.2.1),转接头(2)为柱状结构,转接头(2)的下端设置有2个与第一通孔(1.1.1)对应的螺纹孔(2.1),转接头(2)的上端设置有定位杆(2.2),位置调节器(3)包括底盘(3.1)、第一调节手轮(3.2)和第二调节手轮(3.3),底盘(3.1)的底部设置有与定位杆(2.2)配合的套筒(3.1.1),套筒(3.1.1)的侧壁上设置有顶丝组件(4),底盘(3.1)上设置有激光干涉仪固定机构,转接头(2)通过螺纹孔(2.1)、第一通孔(1.1.1)与螺栓(5)的配合固定在水平板(1.1)上,位置调节器(3)通过套筒(3.1.1)与定位杆(2.2)以及顶丝组件(4)的配合固定在转接头(2)上。1. A connecting device between a laser interferometer and a length measuring machine, comprising a base (1), an adapter (2) and a position regulator (3), characterized in that: the base (1) comprises a horizontal plate (1.1) , vertical plate (1.2) and support ribs (1.3), horizontal plate (1.1) and vertical plate (1.2) are perpendicular to each other and are connected into one body by support ribs (1.3). A through hole (1.1.1), the vertical plate (1.2) is provided with more than three second through holes (1.2.1) for connection with the length measuring machine, the adapter (2) is a columnar structure, and the adapter The lower end of (2) is provided with two threaded holes (2.1) corresponding to the first through holes (1.1.1), the upper end of the adapter (2) is provided with a positioning rod (2.2), and the position adjuster (3) includes a chassis (3.1), the first adjusting handwheel (3.2) and the second adjusting handwheel (3.3), the bottom of the chassis (3.1) is provided with a sleeve (3.1.1) that cooperates with the positioning rod (2.2), the sleeve (3.1 .1) The side wall is provided with a top screw assembly (4), the chassis (3.1) is provided with a laser interferometer fixing mechanism, and the adapter (2) passes through the threaded hole (2.1) and the first through hole (1.1.1) The cooperation with the bolt (5) is fixed on the horizontal plate (1.1), and the position adjuster (3) is fixed on the adapter ( 2) on. 2.根据权利要求1所述的激光干涉仪与测长机之间的连接装置,其特征在于:所述转接头(2)为圆柱体。2 . The connecting device between the laser interferometer and the length measuring machine according to claim 1 , wherein the adapter ( 2 ) is a cylinder. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的激光干涉仪与测长机之间的连接装置,其特征在于:所述通孔(1.2.1)为4个并分布在竖直板(1.2)的四个角上。3. The connecting device between a laser interferometer and a length measuring machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the through holes (1.2.1) are 4 and are distributed on the vertical plate (1.2) on the four corners. 4.根据权利要求1或2所述的激光干涉仪与测长机之间的连接装置,其特征在于:所述位置调节器(3)调节激光干涉仪在垂直于测长机测量轴线方向的水平平移范围为20mm。4. The connecting device between the laser interferometer and the length measuring machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the position regulator (3) adjusts the position of the laser interferometer in the direction perpendicular to the measuring axis of the length measuring machine. The horizontal translation range is 20mm. 5.根据权利要求3所述的激光干涉仪与测长机之间的连接装置,其特征在于:所述位置调节器(3)调节激光干涉仪在垂直于测长机测量轴线方向的水平平移范围为20mm。5. The connecting device between the laser interferometer and the length measuring machine according to claim 3, wherein the position regulator (3) adjusts the horizontal translation of the laser interferometer in the direction perpendicular to the measuring axis of the length measuring machine The range is 20mm. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的激光干涉仪与测长机之间的连接装置,其特征在于:所述位置调节器(3)调节激光干涉仪在水平面内旋转的范围为±5°。6. The connecting device between the laser interferometer and the length measuring machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the position adjuster (3) adjusts the rotation range of the laser interferometer in the horizontal plane to be ±5° . 7.根据权利要求3所述的激光干涉仪与测长机之间的连接装置,其特征在于:所述位置调节器(3)调节激光干涉仪在水平面内旋转的范围为±5°。7 . The connection device between the laser interferometer and the length measuring machine according to claim 3 , wherein the position adjuster ( 3 ) adjusts the rotation range of the laser interferometer in the horizontal plane to ±5°. 8 . 8.根据权利要求4所述的激光干涉仪与测长机之间的连接装置,其特征在于:所述位置调节器(3)调节激光干涉仪在水平面内旋转的范围为±5°。8 . The connecting device between the laser interferometer and the length measuring machine according to claim 4 , wherein the position adjuster ( 3 ) adjusts the rotation range of the laser interferometer in the horizontal plane to ±5°. 9 . 9.根据权利要求5所述的激光干涉仪与测长机之间的连接装置,其特征在于:所述位置调节器(3)调节激光干涉仪在水平面内旋转的范围为±5°。9 . The connecting device between the laser interferometer and the length measuring machine according to claim 5 , wherein the position adjuster ( 3 ) adjusts the rotation range of the laser interferometer in the horizontal plane to ±5°. 10 .
CN202121932581.4U 2021-08-17 2021-08-17 Connecting device between laser interferometer and length measuring machine Active CN215766904U (en)

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