CN215766416U

CN215766416U - Uniform heating device for ceramic material processing

Info

Publication number: CN215766416U
Application number: CN202122242995.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔伟华; 吴雪松; 孔磊; 高延红
Original assignee: Jiangsu Dinake Fine Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Dinake Fine Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a uniform heating device for ceramic material processing, which relates to the field of ceramic material processing equipment and comprises a base plate seat and a heating cover, wherein an output shaft of a rotary driving device arranged in a rotary driving box on the base plate seat is connected with a disc-shaped material bearing turntable, and the upper end of a lifting rod group at one side of the base plate seat is welded and fixed with a supporting block arranged at one side of the upper end of the heating cover. According to the utility model, a ceramic workpiece is placed on the material bearing turntable, the inner end of the jacking block is abutted against and fixed to the side wall of the ceramic workpiece under the action of the tension spring in the telescopic cylinder seat, then the heating cover is controlled to descend as shown in figure 2, the inner cavity of the heating cover is closed, the heating pipe works to heat the ceramic workpiece placed on the material bearing turntable, and the rotary driving device is combined to drive the material bearing turntable to rotate, so that the ceramic workpiece is uniformly and effectively heated.

Description

Uniform heating device for ceramic material processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ceramic material processing equipment, in particular to a uniform heating device for processing ceramic materials.

Background

The ceramic material is required to be heated and baked in the processing process of the ceramic material, but a common heating device in a market is usually simple in structure, the heating surface of the ceramic material is fixed, the baking is not uniform, the later use effect of the ceramic material is affected, trace water drops can be generated in the heating process of the ceramic material, and the use effect of the whole device can be affected if the water vapor is not discharged quickly in time; in the traditional technology, after the ceramic material is heated, the ceramic material is generally cooled automatically, and the efficiency of preparing the ceramic material finished product is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a uniform heating device for processing ceramic materials, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a heat evening device that ceramic material processing was used, includes bottom plate seat and heating mantle, the top middle part of bottom plate seat is equipped with the rotation driving case, and the rotation driving incasement portion is equipped with the rotation driving device, and the output shaft of rotation driving device upwards extends perpendicularly, and the output shaft upper end of rotation driving device is connected with and is discoid material bearing carousel, one side of bottom plate seat is equipped with lifter group, and the supporting shoe welded fastening that the upper end of lifter group and the upper end one side of heating mantle were equipped with, and the heating mantle is arranged in directly over the material bearing carousel, and the bottom integrated into one piece of heating mantle has sealed bottom ring seat, the inside heating device that is equipped with of heating mantle, heating device's middle part are vertical and encircle the heating pipe that sets up for many.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the material bearing rotary table is provided with a plurality of telescopic cylinder seats which are arranged in a surrounding manner, a sliding rod which extends outwards is connected in the telescopic cylinder seats in a sliding manner, the outer ends of the sliding rods are provided with abutting block supports, the inner sides of the upper ends of the abutting block supports are provided with abutting blocks, tension springs are connected between the inner parts of the telescopic cylinder seats and the inner ends of the sliding rods connected with the telescopic cylinder seats, and the axial directions of the sliding rods point to the central point position of the material bearing rotary table.

Preferably, one side of the lifting rod group is provided with a lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder, the lifting rod group consists of a telescopic outer cylinder and a telescopic inner rod, the bottom of the lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the bottom plate seat, and the upper end of the telescopic inner rod of the lifting rod group is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, the top of the heating cover is provided with an exhaust port, and the upper port of the exhaust port is connected with an exhaust fan.

Preferably, the upper surface of the base plate seat and the periphery of the bottom of the material bearing rotary table are provided with a filtering ring cover, the outer wall of the filtering ring cover is a fine-hole yarn filtering plate body, and the surface of the material bearing rotary table is provided with a plurality of air holes.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, a ceramic workpiece is placed on a material bearing turntable, and a jacking block is pressed and fixed against the side wall of the ceramic workpiece by the inner end of the jacking block under the action of the tension of a tension spring in a telescopic cylinder seat, then a heating cover is controlled to descend to be shown in figure 2, so that the inner cavity of the heating cover is closed, a heating pipe works, the ceramic workpiece placed on the material bearing turntable is heated, and the rotation driving device is combined to drive the material bearing turntable to rotate, so that the ceramic workpiece is uniformly and effectively heated;

2. according to the ceramic workpiece cooling device, the exhaust fan is used for exhausting air, external cold air enters along the fine holes in the side wall of the filtering ring cover and flows upwards along the air holes formed in the material bearing turntable, so that hot air on the inner wall of the heating cover is exhausted along the air exhaust port, and the effect of quickly cooling the ceramic workpiece is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side sectional view 1 of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view 2 of the inventive structure.

Fig. 4 is a side sectional view 3 of the inventive structure.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a floor base; 2. a rotation driving box; 201. a rotation driving device; 3. a material-bearing turntable; 301. air holes are formed; 4. a telescopic cylinder seat; 401. pressing the block; 5. a lifter group; 501. a lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder; 6. a heating mantle; 601. sealing the base ring seat; 602. an exhaust port; 7. a heating device; 701. heating a tube; 8. a filter ring cover; 9. an exhaust fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a uniform heating device for processing ceramic materials as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a bottom plate seat 1 and a heating cover 6, wherein a rotary driving box 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the bottom plate seat 1, a rotary driving device 201 is arranged in the rotary driving box 2, an output shaft of the rotary driving device 201 vertically extends upwards, the upper end of the output shaft of the rotary driving device 201 is connected with a disc-shaped material bearing turntable 3, the material bearing turntable 3 is used for bearing ceramic heating workpieces, the bottom surface of the material bearing turntable 3 is provided with a plurality of telescopic cylinder seats 4 which are arranged in a surrounding way, a sliding rod which extends outwards is connected in the telescopic cylinder seat 4 in a sliding way, the outer ends of the sliding rods are provided with pressing block supports, the inner sides of the upper ends of the pressing block supports are provided with pressing blocks 401, tension springs are connected between the insides of the telescopic cylinder seats 4 and the inner ends of the sliding rods connected with the telescopic cylinder seats, and the axial directions of the sliding rods point to the central point of the material bearing turntable 3, as shown in fig. 5, the inner end of the pressing block 401 is provided with a chamfer, when the ceramic heating workpiece is placed on the material holding turntable 3, the ceramic workpiece pushes the pressing blocks 401 open to the outside until the bottom of the ceramic heating member is placed on the upper surface of the material holding turntable 3, and the pressing blocks 401 are pressed and fixed against the side wall of the ceramic heating member at the inner end of the pressing block 401 under the action of the tension spring inside the telescopic cylinder seat 4.

A lifting rod group 5 is arranged on one side of the base plate seat 1, the upper end of the lifting rod group 5 is welded and fixed with a supporting block arranged on one side of the upper end of a heating cover 6, the heating cover 6 is arranged right above the material bearing turntable 3, a lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder 501 is arranged on one side of the lifting rod group 5, the lifting rod group 5 consists of a telescopic outer cylinder and a telescopic inner rod, the bottom of the lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder 501 is fixed on the base plate seat 1, the upper end of the telescopic inner rod of the lifting rod group 5 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of the lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder 501, the lifting control of the heating cover 6 is completed by controlling the telescopic rod of the lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder 501, when in heating work, as shown in figure 2, the heating cover 6 is covered outside the material bearing turntable 3, a sealing base ring seat 601 is integrally formed on the bottom of the heating cover 6 and is contacted with the upper surface of the base plate seat 1, the sealing degree of the inner cavity of the heating cover 6 is ensured, and the temperature inside of the heating cover 6 is effectively kept stable, heating mantle 6 inside is equipped with heating device 7, and heating device 7's middle part is many and is vertical and encircle the heating pipe 701 that sets up, and heating pipe 701 heating work is heated the ceramic work piece that holds put on holding material carousel 3, combines rotary drive device 201 rotatory to the drive of holding material carousel 3 to carry out even effectual heating to ceramic work piece.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an exhaust port 602 is formed at the top of the heating mantle 6, an exhaust fan 9 is connected to an upper port of the exhaust port 602, a filter ring mantle 8 is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate seat 1 and on the periphery of the bottom of the material-bearing turntable 3, the outer wall of the filter ring mantle 8 is a fine-pore filter gauze plate body, a plurality of air holes 301 are formed on the surface of the material-bearing turntable 3, after the ceramic workpiece is heated, the ceramic workpiece needs to be rapidly cooled, the heating mantle 6 is lifted and moved to the position shown in the figure material-bearing turntable 3, then air is extracted by the exhaust fan 9, external cold air enters along the fine pores on the side wall of the filter ring mantle 8 and flows upwards along the air holes 301 formed on the material-bearing turntable 3, so that hot air on the inner wall of the heating mantle 6 is exhausted along the exhaust port 602 to achieve the effect of rapidly cooling the ceramic workpiece, wherein the reason that the filter ring mantle 8 is arranged is that some particle impurities may exist in the external air, the filter ring cover 8 serves to block the inflow of these impurities from affecting the workpiece surface.

This practical theory of operation: when the ceramic heating device is used, firstly, the lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder 501 is controlled to work to drive the heating cover 6 to ascend to the position shown in a figure 4, then a ceramic workpiece is placed on the material bearing turntable 3, the inner end of the pressing block 401 is pressed and fixed on the side wall of the ceramic heating element under the action of the tension spring in the telescopic cylinder seat 4, then the heating cover 6 is controlled to descend to the position shown in a figure 2, the inner cavity of the heating cover 6 is closed, the heating pipe 701 works to heat the ceramic workpiece placed on the material bearing turntable 3, and the ceramic workpiece is driven to rotate by combining the rotary driving device 201, so that the ceramic workpiece is uniformly and effectively heated; need carry out rapid cooling to ceramic workpiece after the heating finishes, rise to heat exchanger 6 and move to as shown in figure holding material carousel 3, the work of bleeding is carried out to rethread exhaust fan 9, and outside cold air gets into along the pore of filtering ring cover 8 lateral walls, and upwards flows along the bleeder vent 301 of seting up on holding material carousel 3 to discharge heat exchanger 6 inner wall hot-air along gas vent 602, reach the effect to ceramic workpiece rapid cooling.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a heat evening device of ceramic material processing usefulness, includes bottom plate seat (1) and heating mantle (6), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a heating device, including base plate seat (1), bottom plate seat (6), heating cover (6), bottom plate seat (6) and heating pipe (701) are vertical and encircle the setting, the top middle part of base plate seat (1) is equipped with rotary drive case (2), and rotary drive case (2) inside is equipped with rotary drive device (201), and the output shaft of rotary drive device (201) upwards extends perpendicularly, and the output shaft upper end of rotary drive device (201) is connected with and is discoid material carousel (3) of holding, one side of base plate seat (1) is equipped with lifter group (5), and the upper end of lifter group (5) and the supporting shoe welded fastening that upper end one side of heating mantle (6) was equipped with, and heating mantle (6) set up directly over material carousel (3), and the bottom integrated into one piece of heating mantle (6) has sealed bottom ring seat (601), the inside heating mantle (7) that is equipped with of heating device (6), and the middle part of heating device (7) is vertical and encircles heating pipe (701) that set up for many.

2. A heat uniforming device for processing a ceramic material according to claim 1, wherein: the material supporting device is characterized in that a plurality of telescopic cylinder seats (4) which are arranged in a surrounding mode are arranged on the bottom face of the material supporting rotary table (3), a slide rod which extends outwards is connected in the telescopic cylinder seats (4) in a sliding mode, abutting block supports are arranged at the outer ends of the slide rod, abutting blocks (401) are arranged on the inner sides of the upper ends of the abutting block supports, tension springs are connected between the inner portions of the telescopic cylinder seats (4) and the inner ends of the slide rods connected with the inner portions of the telescopic cylinder seats, and the axial directions of the slide rods are located at the central point positions of the material supporting rotary table (3).

3. A heat uniforming device for processing a ceramic material according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the lifting rod group (5) is provided with a lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder (501), the lifting rod group (5) is composed of a telescopic outer cylinder and a telescopic inner rod, the bottom of the lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder (501) is fixed on the base plate seat (1), and the upper end of the telescopic inner rod of the lifting rod group (5) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the lifting electromagnetic hydraulic cylinder (501).

4. A heat uniforming device for processing a ceramic material according to claim 1, wherein: an exhaust port (602) is formed in the top of the heating cover (6), and an exhaust fan (9) is connected to the upper end opening of the exhaust port (602).

5. A heat uniforming device for processing a ceramic material according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the base plate seat (1) and the periphery of the bottom of the material bearing rotary plate (3) are provided with a filtering ring cover (8), the outer wall of the filtering ring cover (8) is a fine-hole filtering gauze plate body, and the surface of the material bearing rotary plate (3) is provided with a plurality of air holes (301).