CN218089698U

CN218089698U - Surface heat treatment equipment for piston rod machining

Info

Publication number: CN218089698U
Application number: CN202221857135.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张茂财; 张炜
Original assignee: Qingdao Zhangshi Shangjia Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Zhangshi Shangjia Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-19
Filing date: 2022-07-19
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of piston rod processing, and a surface heat treatment device for piston rod processing is disclosed, the problems that the cooling speed of a heating part of the surface heat treatment device for piston rod processing in the current market is low, rapid packaging cannot be carried out, the practical effect is poor, in the operation process, the manual operation process is multiple, and the automation degree is low are solved, the surface heat treatment device comprises a control box for operation, a base is fixed at the bottom of the control box, a heating box is fixed at the top of the base, which is positioned at the side surface of the control box, a heating frame is fixed on the surface of the heating box, a height control mechanism is fixed at the top of the heating box, one end of the control mechanism is in threaded connection with a clamping mechanism, and a heat dissipation mechanism is fixed at the top of the base, which is positioned at the side surface of the heating box; the utility model discloses, have and to carry out quick cooling to the heater block and handle, convenient quick packing, practical function is good, during the operation, advantage that degree of automation is high.

Description

Surface heat treatment equipment for piston rod processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the piston rod processing, specifically be a surface heat treatment equipment is used in piston rod processing.

Background

When the piston rod is machined, the piston rod needs to be subjected to heat treatment machining, and further heat treatment equipment needs to be used.

However, when the surface heat treatment equipment for processing the piston rod in the current market is actually used, the heating part needs to be naturally cooled, and the cooling speed is slow; and in the operation process of heat treatment, manual operation is needed, and the automation degree is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a surface heat treatment equipment is used in piston rod processing, the effectual piston rod processing of having solved on the existing market is slow with surface heat treatment equipment heater block cooling rate, can't pack fast, and the practical function is poor, in the operation process, manual operation process is many, problem that degree of automation is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a surface heat treatment device is used in piston rod processing, is including the control box that is used for the operation, the bottom of control box is fixed with the base, the top that the base is located the control box side is fixed with the heating cabinet, the fixed surface of heating cabinet has the heating frame, the top of heating cabinet is fixed with high control mechanism, control mechanism's one end threaded connection has fixture, the top that the base is located the heating cabinet side is fixed with heat dissipation mechanism, the side top movable mounting that the base is located heat dissipation mechanism has cooling mechanism.

Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixed at the top of the heating box, a reinforcing plate is fixed at the top of the fixing frame, a lifting motor is fixed on the side face of the reinforcing plate, a transmission rod is fixed at the output end of the lifting motor, a threaded lifting rod is fixed at the output end of the transmission rod, and a first limiting groove is formed in the surface of the fixing frame.

Preferably, fixture includes the location box of threaded connection in lifter one end, the inner chamber of location box is fixed with the centre gripping motor, the output of centre gripping motor is fixed with a surface and sets up two threaded rods that are opposite direction and set up, threaded connection has a grip block respectively at the both ends of threaded rod, the second spacing groove that agrees with mutually with the grip block outer wall is seted up on the surface of location box.

Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a support fixed on the surface of the base, a heat dissipation motor is fixed in an inner cavity of the support, a first fan is fixed at an output end of the heat dissipation motor, and an absorption tube is fixed at an input end of the first fan.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism comprises a water storage tank fixed to one end of the absorption pipe, a bearing plate is fixed to the side face of the water storage tank, a second fan is fixed to the top of the bearing plate, a motor is mounted in the middle of the second fan, and an input pipe is fixed to the output end of the second fan.

Preferably, a water filling port is formed in the top of the water storage tank, and a sealing cover is in threaded connection with an inner cavity of the water filling port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the work, the clamping mechanism and the piston rod to be processed can be automatically driven to move in height through the control mechanism, and the piston rod can be fixed in position by matching with the clamping mechanism, so that the piston rod can be automatically processed on the heating frame, and the automation degree of the whole operation process is high;

outside air current is inhaled through cooling mechanism and is cooled down the cleaning, then utilizes heat dissipation mechanism to carry out quick cooling to the heating frame and handle, and the cooling speed is fast, convenient packing, and the practicality is good.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the control mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the heat dissipation mechanism and the cooling mechanism of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a control box; 2. a base; 3. a heating box; 4. a heating rack; 5. a control mechanism; 501. a retention frame; 502. a reinforcing plate; 503. a lifting motor; 504. a transmission rod; 505. a lifting rod; 506. a first limit groove; 6. a clamping mechanism; 601. a positioning box; 602. a clamping motor; 603. a threaded rod; 604. a clamping plate; 605. a second limit groove; 7. a heat dissipation mechanism; 701. a pillar; 702. a heat dissipation motor; 703. a first fan; 704. an absorber tube; 8. a cooling mechanism; 801. a water storage tank; 802. carrying a plate; 803. a second fan; 804. a motor; 805. an introducing pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

This embodiment, given by fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a control box 1 for operating, the bottom of control box 1 is fixed with base 2, the top that base 2 is located control box 1 side is fixed with heating cabinet 3, the fixed surface of heating cabinet 3 has heating frame 4, the top of heating cabinet 3 is fixed with height control mechanism 5, one end threaded connection of control mechanism 5 has fixture 6, the top that base 2 is located heating cabinet 3 side is fixed with heat dissipation mechanism 7, the side top movable mounting that base 2 is located heat dissipation mechanism 7 has cooling mechanism 8.

The control mechanism 5 includes a fixing frame 501 fixed on the top of the heating box 3, a reinforcing plate 502 is fixed on the top of the fixing frame 501, a lifting motor 503 is fixed on the side of the reinforcing plate 502, a transmission rod 504 is fixed on the output end of the lifting motor 503, a threaded lifting rod 505 is fixed on the output end of the transmission rod 504, a first limit groove 506 is formed in the surface of the fixing frame 501, and the control mechanism 5 can drive the clamping mechanism 6 to perform height adjustment movement.

Wherein, fixture 6 includes threaded connection at the location box 601 of lifter 505 one end, the inner chamber of location box 601 is fixed with centre gripping motor 602, the output of centre gripping motor 602 is fixed with a surface and has seted up two threaded rods 603 that are opposite direction and set up, threaded connection has a grip block 604 respectively at the both ends of threaded rod 603, the second spacing groove 605 that agrees with mutually with grip block 604 outer wall is seted up on the surface of location box 601, can carry out the centre gripping to the piston rod that needs heat treatment through fixture 6, and then avoid the manual potential safety hazard of holding and bringing.

The heat dissipation mechanism 7 includes a support column 701 fixed on the surface of the base 2, a heat dissipation motor 702 is fixed in an inner cavity of the support column 701, a first fan 703 is fixed at an output end of the heat dissipation motor 702, an absorption tube 704 is fixed at an input end of the first fan 703, the surface temperature of the heating frame 4 can be reduced by using the heat dissipation mechanism 7, and the problem that the cooling speed of the surface temperature of the heating frame 4 is low is avoided.

The cooling mechanism 8 includes a water storage tank 801 fixed to one end of the absorption pipe 704, a bearing plate 802 fixed to a side of the water storage tank 801, a second fan 803 fixed to a top of the bearing plate 802, a motor 804 installed in a middle of the second fan 803, and an inlet pipe 805 fixed to an output end of the second fan 803, and the cooling mechanism 8 can reduce a temperature of the exhaust gas of the heat dissipation mechanism 7, thereby improving a heat dissipation effect of the heating rack 4.

Wherein, the water filling port has been seted up at the top of water storage box 801, and the inner chamber threaded connection of water filling port has the closing cap, through the closing cap on the clockwise rotation water filling port, can realize opening the water filling port, and then realize watering to water storage box 801 inside.

The working principle is as follows:

beneficial effects of

The first step is as follows: one end of a piston rod to be processed is placed between the two clamping plates 604, then the clamping motor 602 is started, the clamping motor 602 drives the threaded rod 603 to rotate, and further the threaded rod moves through the matching of the second limiting groove 605 and the clamping plates 604, and at the moment, the two clamping plates 604 clamp one end of the piston rod, so that the automatic clamping function is realized;

the second step is that: the lifting motor 503 is started, the lifting motor 503 drives the transmission rod 504 to output power, the transmission rod 504 drives the lifting rod 505 to rotate, the lifting rod 505 is matched with the first limiting groove 506 to adjust the height of the clamping mechanism 6, the piston rod on the clamping mechanism 6 is further enabled to move synchronously, the piston rod enters the heating frame 4 through the height adjustment to perform surface heat treatment, and the whole operation process is automatic.

Beneficial effect two

The first step is as follows: firstly, injecting a certain amount of water into the water storage tank 801, then starting the motor 804 to drive the second fan 803, sucking external air by the second fan 803, injecting gas into the water through the inlet pipe 805, purifying the sucked gas by using the water, and synchronously cooling the gas;

the second step is that: the heat dissipation motor 702 is started, the heat dissipation motor 702 drives the first fan 703 to operate, the first fan 703 leads out the clean air in the water storage tank 801 through the absorption tube 704, and then the air flow is utilized to rapidly cool the heating frame 4, so that the cooling speed is high, the packaging is convenient, and the practicability is good.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Surface heat treatment equipment for piston rod processing, including control box (1) that is used for operation, its characterized in that: the bottom of control box (1) is fixed with base (2), the top that base (2) are located control box (1) side is fixed with heating cabinet (3), the fixed surface of heating cabinet (3) has heating frame (4), the top of heating cabinet (3) is fixed with high control mechanism (5), the one end threaded connection of control mechanism (5) has fixture (6), the top that base (2) are located heating cabinet (3) side is fixed with heat dissipation mechanism (7), the side top movable mounting that base (2) are located heat dissipation mechanism (7) has cooling mechanism (8).

2. The surface heat treatment apparatus for piston rod working according to claim 1, wherein: the control mechanism (5) comprises a retention frame (501) fixed to the top of the heating box (3), a reinforcing plate (502) is fixed to the top of the retention frame (501), a lifting motor (503) is fixed to the side face of the reinforcing plate (502), a transmission rod (504) is fixed to the output end of the lifting motor (503), a threaded lifting rod (505) is fixed to the output end of the transmission rod (504), and a first limiting groove (506) is formed in the surface of the retention frame (501).

3. The surface heat treatment apparatus for piston rod working according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a positioning box (601) which is in threaded connection with one end of a lifting rod (505), a clamping motor (602) is fixed in an inner cavity of the positioning box (601), two threaded rods (603) which are arranged in opposite directions are arranged on one surface of the output end of the clamping motor (602), two ends of each threaded rod (603) are respectively in threaded connection with a clamping plate (604), and a second limiting groove (605) which is matched with the outer wall of each clamping plate (604) is arranged on the surface of the positioning box (601).

4. The surface heat treatment apparatus for piston rod working according to claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation mechanism (7) comprises a support column (701) fixed on the surface of the base (2), a heat dissipation motor (702) is fixed in an inner cavity of the support column (701), a first fan (703) is fixed at an output end of the heat dissipation motor (702), and an absorption pipe (704) is fixed at an input end of the first fan (703).

5. The surface heat treatment apparatus for piston rod working according to claim 4, wherein: the cooling mechanism (8) comprises a water storage tank (801) fixed to one end of the absorption pipe (704), a bearing plate (802) is fixed to the side face of the water storage tank (801), a second fan (803) is fixed to the top of the bearing plate (802), a motor (804) is installed in the middle of the second fan (803), and an input pipe (805) is fixed to the output end of the second fan (803).

6. The surface heat treatment apparatus for piston rod working according to claim 5, wherein: the top of the water storage tank (801) is provided with a water injection port, and the inner cavity of the water injection port is in threaded connection with a sealing cover.