CN215756005U

CN215756005U - Integrative dust type environmental protection multifunctional crane

Info

Publication number: CN215756005U
Application number: CN202121885766.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王展
Original assignee: Henan Zhongeurope Intelligent Crane Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Zhongeurope Intelligent Crane Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-12

Abstract

The utility model provides an integrated dust removal type environment-friendly multifunctional crane, which belongs to the technical field of hoisting machinery and comprises a cart, wherein the cart is horizontally and movably provided with a trolley, the trolley is provided with a winch, a lifting rope is wound on the winch, a fixed dust suction pipe is vertically penetrated through the center of the upper surface of the trolley, a dust collector is arranged on the side surface of the trolley positioned on one side of the fixed dust suction pipe and connected with the upper end of the fixed dust suction pipe, a movable dust suction pipe is slidably arranged in the fixed dust suction pipe, the lower end of the movable dust suction pipe is provided with a dust hood, the upper surfaces of the dust hoods positioned on two sides of the movable dust suction pipe are respectively provided with a fixed pulley, the lower end of the lifting rope penetrates through the fixed pulley, and the lower surface of the dust hood positioned below the fixed pulley is provided with a hoisting module; the utility model can perform dust collection and removal when hoisting objects, and is more compact and less investment compared with the overall dust removal equipment in a workshop.

Description

Integrative dust type environmental protection multifunctional crane

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting machinery, in particular to an integrated dust removal type environment-friendly multifunctional crane.

Background

The whole dust removal in workshop is generally used in prior art, namely dust removal pipeline and dust collection device are installed in whole workshop, the dust is concentrated outside the workshop through the pipeline and is treated, but remove dust like this to some materials, like cement can not in time clear away to the position that easily concentrates or be difficult for clearing away to some dust causes the cleanness not thoroughly, and because vibrations when the material hoists, also can fly away the dust, cause harm to the workman.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the utility model provides an integrated dust removal type environment-friendly multifunctional crane, which can not only perform dust collection and removal when an object is hoisted, but also is more compact and has less investment compared with the overall dust removal equipment in a workshop.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an integrated dust removal type environment-friendly multifunctional crane which comprises a cart, wherein the cart is horizontally and movably arranged on the cart, a winch is arranged on the cart, a lifting rope is wound on the winch, a fixed dust suction pipe vertically penetrates through the center of the upper surface of the cart, a dust collector is arranged on the side surface of the cart on one side of the fixed dust suction pipe and is connected with the upper end of the fixed dust suction pipe, a movable dust suction pipe is slidably arranged in the fixed dust suction pipe, a dust hood is arranged at the lower end of the movable dust suction pipe, a fixed pulley is respectively arranged on the upper surface of each of the dust hoods on two sides of the movable dust suction pipe, the lower end of the lifting rope penetrates through the fixed pulleys, and a hoisting module is arranged on the lower surface of each dust hood below the fixed pulley.

Furthermore, the cart comprises two end beams, a main beam is respectively arranged between two end portions of the same side of the two end beams in a spanning mode, a track is arranged on the upper surface of the main beam, and a trolley is arranged above the two tracks.

Further, the side of girder sets up the platform, the side edge of platform sets up the railing, set up driving motor on the platform, the driving motor output sets up the transfer line, the transfer line other end sets up the speed regulator, the speed regulator outer end is rotated and is set up the shaft coupling, the outer end of shaft coupling sets up first gyro wheel.

Furthermore, second idler wheels are arranged below four corners of the trolley, the second idler wheels are matched with the rails, and first shock absorbers are arranged on the main beams positioned on the inner sides of the two ends of the rails.

Furthermore, the upper surfaces of the two ends of the end beam are provided with second speed reducers, each second speed reducer comprises a base, a connecting rod is arranged in front of the corresponding base, and the front end of the corresponding connecting rod is provided with a rubber block.

Further, hoist and mount module is including setting up the hoist and mount piece at the dust excluding hood lower surface, set up the hoist and mount under the hoist and mount piece and collude, the neck that hoist and mount colluded sets up anti-drop mechanism

The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the front and back movement of the crane can be realized through the first idler wheel arranged on the end beam of the cart, and the horizontal left and right sliding can be realized through the trolley arranged on the main beam of the cart.

2. The dust-absorbing device can carry out closed transmission on absorbed dust through the fixed dust-absorbing pipe arranged at the central part of the upper surface of the trolley and the movable dust-absorbing pipe arranged in the fixed dust-absorbing pipe.

3. Through the cooperation of the fixed pulley arranged on the dust excluding hood and the winch arranged on the trolley, the lifting can be realized, and the lifting hook arranged on the lower surface of the dust excluding hood can realize the lifting.

4. The speed regulator is connected through the transmission rod, so that the speed regulator can limit the transmission speed, the first roller on the cart can rotate at a low speed, and the cart can be better controlled to move.

5 carry out the shock attenuation when setting up first bumper shock absorber and can moving both ends to the dolly, thereby avoided the dolly to move at the excessive speed and derail and reduce the material and drop, through setting up the second bumper shock absorber, can carry out the shock attenuation to the cart when the cart removes both ends, reduce dropping of material dust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated dust-removing type environment-friendly multifunctional crane of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the crane of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cart end beam of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second shock absorber according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the hoisting module of the present invention.

1. A cart; 2. a trolley; 3. a winch; 4. a lifting rope; 5. fixing a dust suction pipe; 6. a vacuum cleaner; 7. a movable dust suction pipe; 8. a dust hood; 9. a fixed pulley; 10. hoisting the module; 11. an end beam; 12. a main beam; 13. a track; 14. a platform; 15. a railing; 16. a drive motor; 17. a transmission rod; 18. a speed regulator; 19. a coupling; 20. a first roller; 21. a second roller; 22. a first shock absorber; 23. a second shock absorber; 24. a base; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a rubber block; 27. hoisting the blocks; 28. hoisting hooks; 29. an anti-falling mechanism.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5 of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the utility model, are within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-5: an integrated dust-removing type environment-friendly multifunctional crane comprises a cart, wherein a trolley is horizontally arranged on the cart in a moving mode, a winch is arranged on the trolley, a lifting rope is wound on the winch, a fixed dust suction pipe vertically penetrates through the center of the upper surface of the trolley, a dust collector is arranged on the side face of the trolley, which is positioned on one side of the fixed dust suction pipe, and is connected with the upper end of the fixed dust suction pipe, a movable dust suction pipe is slidably arranged inside the fixed dust suction pipe, the lower end of the movable dust suction pipe is provided with a dust hood, the upper surfaces of the dust hoods, which are positioned on two sides of the movable dust suction pipe, are respectively provided with a fixed pulley, the lower end of the lifting rope penetrates through the fixed pulleys, and the lower surface of the dust hood, which is positioned below the fixed pulleys, is provided with a hoisting module;

in particular to an integrated dust-removing environment-friendly multifunctional crane, which is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a cart 1, a trolley 2 is horizontally arranged on the cart 1, a winch 3 is arranged on the trolley 2, a lifting rope 4 is wound on the winch 3, a fixed dust absorption pipe 5 is vertically penetrated through the central part of the upper surface of the trolley 2, a dust collector 6 is arranged on the side surface of the trolley 2 positioned on one side of the fixed dust absorption pipe 5, the dust collector 6 is connected with the upper end of the fixed dust collecting pipe 5, a movable dust collecting pipe 7 is arranged in the fixed dust collecting pipe 5 in a sliding way, the lower end of the movable dust absorption pipe 7 is provided with a dust hood 8, the upper surfaces of the dust hood 8 positioned at the two sides of the movable dust absorption pipe 7 are respectively provided with a fixed pulley 9, the lower end of the lifting rope 4 penetrates through the fixed pulley 9, and a hoisting module 10 is arranged on the lower surface of the dust hood 8 below the fixed pulley 9.

According to one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a notch is formed at an end of the end beam 11, a wheel is disposed in the notch, the wheel can drive the end beam 11 to move back and forth, the axle center of the wheel is driven by a driving motor 16, platforms 14 are disposed on two sides of the main beam 12, and the driving motor 16 is disposed on the platforms 14.

According to another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in fig. 1, a rail 13 is arranged above the main beam 12, a trolley 2 is arranged on the rail 13, the trolley 2 is in contact with the rail 13 through wheels, the wheels are arranged below four corners of the trolley 2, and the wheels are also matched with the rail 13 and can be clamped with the rail 13.

In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a first damper 22 is provided on the girder inside the rail 13, the first damper 22 is provided at both ends of the rail 13, and the bogie 2 has a portion capable of contacting the first damper 22 for decelerating and damping the bogie 2.

In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, second dampers 23 are provided at both ends of the end beam 11, the second dampers 23 are provided on the upper surface of the end beam 11, a base 24 is welded to the upper surface of the end beam 11, a link 25 is provided on one surface of the base 24 located outside the end beam 11, and a rubber block 26 is provided at an end portion of the link 25.

In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5, a rectangular hanging block 27 is welded on the lower surface of the dust hood 8, a hanging hook 28 is arranged at the lower part of the hanging block 27, a small baffle is arranged at the neck of the hanging hook 28 through a spring and a hinge, and the other end of the small baffle is pressed on the inner wall of the front end of the hanging hook 28 by the spring.

The working method (or working principle) of the utility model is as follows:

the first idler wheel is driven by the driving motor, so that the end beam of the cart moves back and forth, and then the crane is driven to move back and forth, the second idler wheel rolls to drive the trolley to move left and right on the rail, when the trolley moves to a proper position, the hoisting mechanism is started, the winding drum rotates to discharge the steel cable, the dust cover descends, the movable dust suction pipe slides downwards from the fixed dust suction pipe, after the movable dust suction pipe reaches the upper part of the material, the hoisting hook is connected to the material, the dust collector is started to remove dust, the hoisting mechanism is started, the winding drum rotates to pack the steel cable, the fixed pulley is driven to ascend, the fixed pulley drives the dust hood to ascend, the dust hood drives the hoisting hook to ascend, and then the material to ascend, the movable dust suction pipe slides into the fixed dust suction pipe, and the dust drifting away in the ascending process of the material.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrative dust type environmental protection multifunctional crane which characterized in that: comprises a cart (1), wherein the cart (1) is horizontally moved to form a trolley (2), the trolley (2) is provided with a winch (3), a winding drum of the winch (3) is wound with a lifting rope (4), the upper surface center part of the trolley (2) vertically penetrates through a fixed dust suction pipe (5), the side surface of the trolley (2) positioned on one side of the fixed dust suction pipe (5) is provided with a dust collector (6), the dust collector (6) is connected with the upper end of the fixed dust suction pipe (5), the inner part of the fixed dust suction pipe (5) is slidably provided with a movable dust suction pipe (7), the lower end of the movable dust suction pipe (7) is provided with a dust hood (8), the upper surfaces of the dust hoods (8) positioned on two sides of the movable dust suction pipe (7) are respectively provided with a fixed pulley (9), and the lower end of the lifting rope (4) passes through the fixed pulley (9), and a hoisting module (10) is arranged on the lower surface of the dust hood (8) below the fixed pulley (9).

2. The integrated dust-removing type environment-friendly multifunctional crane as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cart (1) comprises two end beams (11), a main beam (12) is respectively arranged between two end portions of the same side of the two end beams (11) in a spanning mode, a track (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the main beam (12), and a cart (2) is arranged above the two tracks (13).

3. The integrated dust-removing type environment-friendly multifunctional crane as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the side of girder (12) sets up platform (14), the side edge of platform (14) sets up railing (15), set up driving motor (16) on platform (14), driving motor (16) output sets up transfer line (17), transfer line (17) other end sets up speed regulator (18), speed regulator (18) outer end is rotated and is set up shaft coupling (19), the outer end of shaft coupling (19) sets up first gyro wheel (20).

4. The integrated dust-removing type environment-friendly multifunctional crane as claimed in claim 2, wherein: second rollers (21) are arranged below four corners of the trolley (2), the second rollers (21) are matched with the rails (13), and first shock absorbers (22) are arranged on main beams (12) located on the inner sides of two ends of the rails (13).

5. The integrated dust-removing type environment-friendly multifunctional crane as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the upper surfaces of the two ends of the end beam (11) are provided with second speed reducers, each second speed reducer comprises a base (24), a connecting rod (25) is arranged in front of the base (24), and the front end of the connecting rod (25) is provided with a rubber block (26).

6. The integrated dust-removing type environment-friendly multifunctional crane as claimed in claim 1, wherein: hoist and mount module (10) are including setting up hoist and mount piece (27) at dust excluding hood (8) lower surface, set up hoist and mount under hoist and mount piece (27) and collude (28), the neck that hoist and mount colluded (28) sets up anti-drop mechanism (29).