Monkey
Technical field
The utility model relates to crane technical fields, specifically, are related to a kind of monkey.
Background technique
Bridge crane is generally used in industrial premises, and the size of working region is by load-engaging device (suspension hook group) institute energy
What the extreme position reached determined.
As shown in Figure 1, conventional bridge crane includes cart and trolley, the suspension hook group of conventional bridge crane, relative to
The cart traffic direction of crane is the centre of crane end carriage;Relative to the traffic direction of trolley, in two trolley tracks
Between.With 16 tons of lifting capacity, for 22.5 meters of bridge cranes of span, cart runs (arrow table shown in Fig. 1 along cart track 1
Show the direction of motion of cart), the end of cart track 1 is equipped with cart backstop 2, and cart includes end carriage 3, is fixed on end carriage 3
Girder 4 is fixed with trolley track 5 on girder 4, and trolley is run along trolley track 5, and trolley is equipped with wirerope 7, and wirerope 7 connects
It is connected to suspension hook group 8.The stopping when end carriage 3 moves to cart 2 position of backstop, cart backstop 2 limit the motion range of end carriage 3, this
When, along the direction of motion of cart, the distance between suspension hook group 8 and cart backstop 2 T are the region that suspension hook group 8 can not work.And
For some workshop warehouses, close to the both ends of cart track 1 at workpiece or cargo storage, conventional bridge crane can not reach
It arrives, is badly in need of a kind of crane that can effectively both ends be taken with object.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above deficiencies, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of monkeies, to expand
The working range of crane.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of monkey includes: trolley gantry, and the trolley gantry is equipped with hoisting mechanism, fixed pulley group, trolley
Power device and trolley travelling wheel group, the trolley gantry include trolley girder, are fixed on the trolley girder and stretch out institute
The cantilever beam of trolley girder is stated, the cantilever beam is vertical with the trolley girder, and the fixed pulley is mounted on the cantilever beam
End.
Preferably, the cantilever beam is set to the side of the trolley girder, and the other side of the trolley girder is fixed with
Mounting bracket, the hoisting mechanism are fixed in the mounting bracket.
Preferably, the trolley travelling wheel group includes vertical wheel group, upper horizontal wheels group and lower horizontal wheels group, the vertical wheel
It is mounted on the lower part of trolley girder, the upper horizontal wheels are mounted in the mounting bracket, and the cantilever beam lower part is fixed with
Supporting leg, the lower horizontal wheels are mounted on the lower part of the supporting leg, and the height of the vertical wheel group is higher than the upper horizontal wheels group, institute
The height for stating horizontal wheels group is higher than the lower horizontal wheels group.
Preferably, the trolley power device is three-in-one speed reducer.
Preferably, the cantilever beam is equipped with wedge joint, and the wedge joint is located at the inside of the fixed pulley group.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Due to being fixed with cantilever beam on trolley gantry, cantilever beam is vertical with trolley girder, and it is fixed that the end of cantilever beam is equipped with
Pulley blocks;When handling weight, on reel, the other end is connected after bypassing fixed pulley group with suspension hook group wirerope one ends wound,
Hoisting mechanism slings weight, and weight is transported to designated place by crane.Compared with prior art, wirerope and suspension hook group are more leaned on
The end of nearly cart track, to expand the working range of crane.
Since trolley travelling wheel group includes that vertical wheel group, upper horizontal wheels group and lower horizontal wheels group, vertical wheel are mounted on trolley
The lower part of girder, upper horizontal wheels are mounted in mounting bracket, and cantilever beam lower part is fixed with supporting leg, and lower horizontal wheels are mounted on supporting leg
Lower part, the height of vertical wheel group is higher than upper horizontal wheels group, and the height of upper horizontal wheels group is higher than lower horizontal wheels group;It is installed on lifting
When on machine, vertical wheel group is supported on trolley track, plays walking guiding role, and upper horizontal wheels group is resisted against on the side of girder
End, lower horizontal wheels group are resisted against the other side lower end of girder, and upper horizontal wheels group and lower horizontal wheels group not only play trolley travelling
Guiding role, tilting moment when also subject to handling weight, prevents trolley from tumbling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the crane of the prior art moves to the structural schematic diagram of cart stop dog position;
Fig. 2 is the monkey of the utility model and the assembling structure schematic diagram of suspension hook group;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structure that cart stop dog position is moved to using the cart of the crane of the monkey of the utility model
Schematic diagram;
In figure: 1- cart track;2- cart backstop;3- end carriage;4- girder;5- trolley track;6- trolley gantry;61- is small
Car owner's beam;62- cantilever beam;63- supporting leg;64- mounting bracket;7- wirerope;8- suspension hook group;9- vertical wheel group;10- motor;11-
Reel;12- wedge joint;The upper horizontal wheels group of 13-;Horizontal wheels group under 14-;15- fixed pulley group;16- motor;17- speed reducer;
18- running block.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model, and it is not used in restriction the utility model.
As Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 jointly shown in, a kind of monkey, including trolley gantry 6, trolley gantry 6 is equipped with hoist engine
Structure, fixed pulley group 15, three-in-one speed reducer and trolley travelling wheel group.Hoisting mechanism includes motor 10, speed reducer and reel 11, electricity
The output end of machine 10 and the input terminal of speed reducer connect, and the output end of speed reducer is connect with reel 11, reel 11 and moving of car
Direction is parallel.Three-in-one speed reducer includes motor 16, speed reducer 17 and brake, and the output end of motor 16 is defeated with speed reducer 17
Enter end connection, the output end of speed reducer 17 is connect with vertical wheel group 9.
Trolley gantry 6 is single girder gantry, including a trolley girder 61, and trolley girder 61 and moving of car direction are flat
The lower part of row, trolley girder 61 is equipped with vertical wheel group 9, and the side of trolley girder 61 (parallel with moving of car direction) is fixed with
Cantilever beam 62, cantilever beam 62 is vertical with moving of car direction, and fixed pulley group 15 is set to the end of cantilever beam 62, goes back on cantilever beam 62
Equipped with wedge joint 12, wedge joint 12 is located at the inside of fixed pulley group 15, and the other side of trolley girder 61 is fixed with installation
Bracket 64, hoisting mechanism are installed in mounting bracket 64.
Trolley travelling wheel group includes vertical wheel group 9, upper horizontal wheels group 13 and lower horizontal wheels group 14, and vertical wheel group 9 is set to small
The lower part of car owner's beam 61, upper horizontal wheels group 13 are set to the lower section of mounting bracket 64, and the lower part of trolley girder 61 is fixed with supporting leg
63, lower horizontal wheels group 14 is set to the lower part of supporting leg 63.The height of vertical wheel group 9 is higher than upper horizontal wheels group 13, upper horizontal wheels group 13
Height be higher than lower horizontal wheels group 14.
As Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 jointly shown in, when the monkey of the utility model is applied on crane, vertical wheel
Group 9 is supported on trolley track 5, and upper horizontal wheels group 13 is resisted against the side upper end of girder 4, and lower horizontal wheels group 14 is resisted against girder
4 other side lower end.The one ends wound of wirerope 7 on reel 11, the other end of wirerope 7 successively bypass fixed pulley group 15,
It is fixed on after running block 18 in wedge joint 12, suspension hook group 8 is set on running block 18.
As shown in figure 4, cart is run to the top of weight, and motor 16 is driven by speed reducer 17 when crane hoisting weight
Dynamic vertical wheel group 9 rotates, and to drive moving of car to the surface of weight, motor 10 drives reel 10 to rotate by speed reducer,
Wirerope 7 is released, suspension hook group 8 drops to weight position, the hanged weight of suspension hook group 8, then passes through driving cart and trolley, by weight
It is hoisted to specified place.When cart moves to the position of cart backstop 2, since cantilever beam 62 stretches out trolley gantry, and it is outstanding
Arm beam 62 is parallel with the cart direction of motion, so that the distance between suspension hook group 8 and cart backstop 2 are substantially reduced, facilitates handling
The weight of 1 end of cart track, expands the working range of crane.
When crane hoisting weight, upper horizontal wheels group 13 and lower horizontal wheels group 14 not only play guiding to trolley travelling and make
With tilting moment when also subject to handling weight prevents trolley from tumbling.
The above is the citing of the utility model preferred forms, wherein the part that do not address in detail is this field
The common knowledge of those of ordinary skill.The protection scope of the utility model is based on the contents of the claims, any to be based on this reality
The equivalent transformation carried out with novel technical inspiration, is also within the protection scope of the utility model.