CN215748073U

CN215748073U - Quick chip removal device for steel member machining machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN215748073U
Application number: CN202122020938.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宽平; 王友军
Original assignee: Qingdao Zhongqing Hangxiao Green Building Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Zhongqing Hangxiao Green Building Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick chip removal device for a steel member processing machine tool, which comprises a chip removal cylinder body, a chip removal structure arranged in the chip removal cylinder body, a feed inlet arranged above the chip removal cylinder body and used for feeding cutting fluid and chips and a liquid outlet arranged below the chip removal cylinder body and used for discharging the cutting fluid, wherein the chip removal structure comprises a guide plate, a chip removal groove, a chip removal device, a driving motor and a chip removal pipe, a plurality of through holes which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the guide plate and the chip removal groove, and the lower end of the guide plate and the side wall of the chip removal groove form an accommodating space for accommodating a chip removal part in the chip removal device. Has higher chip removal efficiency.

Description

Quick chip removal device for steel member machining machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining equipment of steel members, in particular to a quick chip removal device for a steel member machining machine tool.

Background

When milling the steel member through the lathe among the prior art, the sweeps that appear is generally through the chip removal structure discharge of bottom, produced sweeps is cleared up to the mode that present chip removal structure adopted cutting fluid to wash out usually, and the quantity of cutting fluid and sweeps rinse clean degree, the cooling effect is directly proportional, therefore the chip removal structure needs higher processing speed just can satisfy the production requirement, in addition among the prior art cutting fluid is wrapped up in miscellaneous sweeps and is recycled after simple filtration, still adulterated the sweeps because of the inside, wash the in-process once more and damage work piece and cutter assembly easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a quick chip removal device for a steel member processing machine tool, which solves the problems that in the prior art, a chip removal structure has low chip removal speed and cutting fluid wrapped with scraps is not filtered sufficiently in the processing process, and can realize the technical effects of quick chip removal and good filtering effect of the chip removal structure, and the adopted technical scheme is as follows:

the utility model provides a steel member machine tool is with quick chip removal device, includes chip removal section of thick bamboo body, locate chip removal structure in the chip removal section of thick bamboo body, locate the feed inlet that chip removal section of thick bamboo body top supplied cutting fluid and sweeps to get into and locate the leakage fluid dram that chip removal section of thick bamboo body below supplied cutting fluid to flow out, chip removal structure includes guide plate, chip groove, chip removal device, driving motor and chip removal pipe, the guide plate sets up with chip removal section of thick bamboo body inside wall rigid coupling and for the slope, the chip groove is the ascending tubular structure of opening, be equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's through-hole on guide plate and the chip groove, lower one end forms the accommodation space that is used for holding chip removal portion in the chip removal device with the chip removal lateral wall on the guide plate, chip removal device includes the pivot and the helical blade who locates pivot second end, the first end of pivot is connected with driving motor's rotor, driving motor rigid coupling is on chip removal section of thick bamboo body, one end and the accommodation space lower part intercommunication of chip removal pipe, the other end passes and stretches out outside this body of chip removal section of thick bamboo to discharge the sweeps outside this body of chip removal section of thick bamboo from the accommodation space.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the liquid discharge port is further connected with a liquid discharge pipe, at least one filter screen is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe, a liquid discharge pump is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe, and the liquid discharge pump is used for sucking the cutting liquid filtered by the filter screen.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the liquid discharge pipe is further provided with at least one filter pipe, the two ends of the filter pipe are detachably connected with the liquid discharge pipe, and the filter screen is arranged in the filter pipe.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the axis of the spiral blade is coincident with the axis of the rotating shaft, and the outer side wall of the spiral blade is attached to the inner side wall of the chip groove.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the chip removal pipe is arranged above the bottom surface of the chip removal groove.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the first end of the rotating shaft penetrates and extends out of the chip removal cylinder body, and the bearing is sleeved at the position where the rotating shaft penetrates through the chip removal cylinder body.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the bottom of the chip groove is provided with a limiting block used for limiting the position of the rotating shaft during movement, and a limiting groove used for containing the second end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the limiting block.

Advantageous effects

The chip removal structure comprises a guide plate and a chip removal groove which is enclosed with the guide plate to form an accommodating space, wherein the guide plate is arranged in an inclined mode, a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed in the guide plate and the chip removal groove, cutting fluid which is wrapped with chips under the action of self gravity is rapidly separated preliminarily, the cutting fluid enters the chip removal cylinder body from the through holes and is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe, and the chips are pushed to the chip removal pipe through the chip removal device and are discharged.

According to the utility model, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft and the spiral blade on the second end of the rotating shaft to rotate, so that on one hand, the speed of downward movement of scraps and discharge of the scraps through the scrap discharge pipe can be increased, on the other hand, centrifugal force is provided for cutting fluid entering the scrap discharge groove, the cutting fluid can be driven to be rapidly gathered in the scrap discharge cylinder body, and finally, rapid scrap discharge is realized.

According to the utility model, the filter screen is arranged at the liquid discharge pipe, so that the cutting fluid can be effectively filtered, the utilization rate of the cutting fluid is improved, and meanwhile, the filter pipe provided with the filter screen is detachably connected with the chip discharge pipe, so that the filter screen can be replaced in time to prevent blockage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary of the utility model, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those skilled in the art without inventive effort.

FIG. 1: the structure of the front view of the utility model is schematic;

FIG. 2: the structure of the A-A direction section in the front view of the utility model is shown schematically;

FIG. 3: the structure of a B-B direction section in the front view of the utility model is shown schematically;

FIG. 4: the structure schematic diagram of the rotating shaft and the spiral blade is shown in the utility model;

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following figures and examples:

reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

A steel member machine tool quick chip removal device as shown in fig. 1-4, including chip removal barrel body 1, locate chip removal structure of chip removal barrel body 1, locate feed inlet 2 that supplies cutting fluid and sweeps to get into above chip removal barrel body 1 and locate the leakage fluid dram 3 that supplies the cutting fluid to flow out below chip removal barrel body 2, chip removal structure includes guide plate 4, chip groove 5, chip removal device, driving motor 6 and chip removal pipe 7, guide plate 4 is the toper board that the opening faces upwards, and the outer fringe of toper board and the inside wall welding of chip removal barrel body 1, and the bottom of toper board is equipped with the opening, chip groove 5 is the ascending tubular structure of opening, and the top of chip groove 5 and the bottom welding of guide plate 4 and intercommunication, and guide plate 4 forms the accommodation space 9 that is used for holding chip removal portion in the chip removal device with chip removal groove 5 lateral wall promptly, and is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's through-hole 8 on guide plate 4 and chip groove 5, chip removal device includes pivot 10 and welds helical blade 101 on the 10 second end lateral walls of pivot, helical blade 101's axis and the coincidence of pivot 10 axis, just the laminating of helical blade 101 lateral wall and 5 inside walls of chip groove.

The first end of pivot 10 passes the last top surface of chip removal section of thick bamboo body 1 to stretch out chip removal section of thick bamboo body 1 and go up the top surface outside, just the position department cover that pivot 10 passed the top surface on the chip removal section of thick bamboo body 1 is equipped with the bearing, the bottom welding of chip groove 5 has the stopper 102 that is used for restricting pivot 10 position when moving, stopper 102 the higher authority is equipped with the spacing groove that is used for holding pivot 10 second end, so can prevent that pivot 10 second end from rotating the in-process and taking place the swing, and then guarantee that the rotation process is smooth and easy.

One end of the chip removal pipe 7 is communicated with the lower part of the accommodating space 9, and the other end of the chip removal pipe passes through and extends out of the chip removal cylinder body 1 so as to discharge the chips out of the accommodating space 9 to the outside of the chip removal cylinder body 1, and the bottom surface of the chip removal pipe 7 is arranged in a downward inclined manner so as to be beneficial to the automatic discharge of the chips accumulated at the position under the action of self gravity; in addition chip removal pipe 7 is located the top of chip groove 5 bottom surface, so when the cutting fluid that wraps up on the sweeps through accommodation space 9, cutting fluid wherein collects to chip removal barrel body 1 in from through-hole 8, and the sweeps wherein is discharged from chip removal pipe 7 after piling up, avoids cutting fluid to discharge from drain pipe 7.

The liquid discharge port 3 still is connected with fluid-discharge tube 31, still be equipped with two filter tubes 33 on the fluid-discharge tube 31, the both ends of filter tube 33 and fluid-discharge tube 31 pass through the flange and can dismantle the connection, are equipped with the filter screen of different mesh specifications in two filter tubes 33, and wherein the filter screen that the mesh is big is farther away from the liquid outlet 3 than the filter screen that the mesh is little, has the fluid-discharge pump 32 through flange connection on the fluid-discharge tube 31, the fluid-discharge pump 32 is used for sucking the cutting fluid after the filter screen filters to the recirculation washes.

Working process

Cutting fluid wrapped with scraps enters the chip removal cylinder body 1 from the feeding hole 2, flows out of the through hole 8 in the flow guide plate 4, the side wall of the chip removal groove 5 and the through hole 8 at the bottom and is gathered in the chip removal cylinder body 1, and flows out of the liquid discharge pipe 31 after being filtered by the multiple layers of filter screens under the action of the liquid discharge pump 32; under the high-speed rotation driving effect of pivot 10 and helical blade 101, sweeps wherein moves down to chip groove 5 bottom and piles up on the one hand, then discharge from chip removal pipe 7, on the other hand pivot 10 drives the high-speed rotatory process of helical blade 101 and provides centrifugal force for the cutting fluid, accelerated the cutting fluid and assembled the speed in chip removal barrel body 1, the cutting fluid that reachs chip groove 5 bottom attached to the sweeps can be discharged by chip groove 5 bottom through-hole 8 again, finally realize quick and high-quality chip removal effect.

The present invention has been described above by way of example, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and any modification or variation made based on the present invention is within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel member machine tool is with quick chip removal device, includes chip removal section of thick bamboo body (1), locate chip removal structure in chip removal section of thick bamboo body (1), locate feed inlet (2) that chip removal section of thick bamboo body (1) top confession cutting fluid and sweeps got into and locate drain (3) that chip removal section of thick bamboo body (1) below confession cutting fluid flows out, a serial communication port, chip removal structure includes guide plate (4), chip groove (5), chip removal device, driving motor (6) and chip removal pipe (7), guide plate (4) and chip removal section of thick bamboo body in (1) lateral wall rigid coupling just set up for the slope, chip groove (5) are the ascending tubular structure of opening, be equipped with through-hole (8) of a plurality of evenly distributed on guide plate (4) and chip groove (5), lower one end and chip removal groove (5) lateral wall form accommodation space (9) that are used for the chip removal portion in the accommodation device on guide plate (4), chip removal device includes pivot (10) and locates spiral blade (101) of pivot (10) second end, the first end of pivot (10) is connected with the rotor of driving motor (6), driving motor (6) rigid coupling is on chip removal section of thick bamboo body (1), the one end and accommodation space (9) lower part intercommunication of chip removal pipe (7), the other end pass and stretch out outside chip removal section of thick bamboo body (1) to discharge the sweeps outside chip removal section of thick bamboo body (1) from accommodation space (9).

2. The quick chip removal device for the steel member processing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that a liquid discharge pipe (31) is further connected to the liquid discharge port (3), at least one filter screen is arranged in the liquid discharge pipe (31), a liquid discharge pump (32) is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (31), and the liquid discharge pump (32) is used for sucking the cutting liquid filtered by the filter screen.

3. The quick chip removal device for the steel member processing machine tool according to claim 2, wherein the liquid discharge pipe (31) is further provided with at least one filter pipe (33), two ends of the filter pipe (33) are detachably connected with the liquid discharge pipe (31), and the filter screen is arranged in the filter pipe (33).

4. The quick chip removal device for the steel member processing machine tool according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the axis of the spiral blade (101) coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft (10), and the outer side wall of the spiral blade (101) is attached to the inner side wall of the chip removal groove (5).

5. The quick chip removal device for a steel member processing machine tool according to claim 4, wherein the chip removal pipe (7) is provided above the bottom surface of the chip removal groove (5).

6. The quick chip removal device for the steel member processing machine tool according to claim 5, wherein the first end of the rotating shaft (10) passes through and extends out of the chip removal cylinder body (1), and a bearing is sleeved at the position where the rotating shaft (10) passes through the chip removal cylinder body (1).

7. The quick chip removal device for the steel member processing machine tool according to claim 6, wherein a limiting block (102) for limiting the position of the rotating shaft (10) during movement is arranged at the bottom of the chip removal groove (5), and a limiting groove for accommodating the second end of the rotating shaft (10) is arranged on the limiting block (102).