CN215747745U - Vertical four-axis cylinder engraver - Google Patents
Vertical four-axis cylinder engraver Download PDFInfo
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- CN215747745U CN215747745U CN202122167598.1U CN202122167598U CN215747745U CN 215747745 U CN215747745 U CN 215747745U CN 202122167598 U CN202122167598 U CN 202122167598U CN 215747745 U CN215747745 U CN 215747745U
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Abstract
The application discloses vertical four-axis cylinder engraver includes: the back side of the rack is provided with a horizontally moving X-axis moving block, the X-axis moving block is provided with a Z-axis sliding plate which slides forwards and backwards, the front end of the Z-axis sliding plate is fixedly provided with a Y-axis sliding plate, and the Y-axis sliding plate is provided with a machining main shaft which slides up and down; the technical key points are that a turning plate is designed on a disc body of the rotating chuck, the position of a sliding part on the turning plate is adjusted, the stability of a cylinder to be processed on the disc body is further ensured, and when the bottom side of the cylinder needs to be processed, only a fixing ring needs to be rotated to separate the sliding part from the outer surface of the cylinder; the bottom of frame sets up the protection chassis to the folding bag that can reciprocate is assembled on the protection chassis, and the folding bag after the expansion can be accomplished and protect whole processing area, has also accomplished the collection processing that produces clastic when carving simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of engraving machines, and particularly relates to a vertical four-axis cylindrical engraving machine.
Background
The engraving is a drilling and milling combined machining in principle, and a plurality of data input modes of the engraving machine have more free edges as required. The computer engraving machine has two types of laser engraving and mechanical engraving, and the two types have high power and low power; the small power is only suitable for manufacturing bicolor plates, building models, small-sized labels, three-dimensional artware and the like, and the power required for carving jade, metal and the like is more than 1500W; the high-power engraving machine can be used as a small-power engraving machine; the method is most suitable for large-scale cutting, embossing and carving;
x, Y and Z axle machined part can be used in the engraver usually to carry out the three-axis linkage motion, and following technical problem can appear when concrete use in traditional engraver:
firstly, when a cylindrical workpiece is engraved, a clamp is required to be used, so that the situation that the workpiece is shifted in position during the engraving process is avoided, if the other surface of the workpiece is processed, the workpiece needs to be separated from the clamp, and then the clamping operation is performed, so that time and labor are wasted; secondly, can produce a large amount of pieces when carrying out the sculpture processing, can't carry out subsequent processing, the machined surface exposes in the external world simultaneously, if workman misoperation appears, threatens its personal safety easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical four-axis cylindrical engraving machine, which solves the problems in the prior art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a vertical four-axis cylinder engraver, comprising: the back side of the rack is provided with a horizontally moving X-axis moving block, the X-axis moving block is provided with a Z-axis sliding plate which slides forwards and backwards, the front end of the Z-axis sliding plate is fixedly provided with a Y-axis sliding plate, and the Y-axis sliding plate is provided with a machining main shaft which slides up and down;
the fixing assembly is assembled on the front side of the rack, comprises positioning clamping pieces and a rotating chuck which are distributed in an up-down corresponding mode and is used for clamping and positioning a cylinder to be engraved, and a micro motor in the rotating chuck is used for driving the cylinder to rotate; and
the protection chassis, its welding has the bottom of frame, and the upper surface of protection chassis inlays and is equipped with the roof-rack, be connected through setting up folding bag between roof-rack and the protection chassis, and the avris cartridge of roof-rack has the inserted bar that is used for connecting roof-rack self and frame.
Furthermore, a slide rail is arranged on the back side of the rack, a lead screw is connected in the slide rail through a bearing, the X-axis moving block is sleeved on the lead screw, and a servo motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is arranged on the end head of the slide rail; a slide rail is arranged on the back side of the rack, a lead screw is connected in the slide rail through a bearing, the X-axis moving block is sleeved on the lead screw, and a servo motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is arranged on the end head of the slide rail; the Y-axis sliding plate is fixed on the Z-axis sliding plate, the Z-axis sliding plate is provided with a lead screw sliding rail with a servo motor, and the machining main shaft is fixed on the outer surface of a lead screw on the Y-axis sliding plate; the X-axis moving block, the Z-axis sliding plate and the Y-axis sliding plate are driven by respective motors to move, so that the machining main shaft is driven to perform three-axis linkage motion.
Furthermore, the positioning clamping piece comprises a second connecting frame and a lower pressing plate assembled on the surface of the second connecting frame in a spiral mode, the cross section of the lower pressing plate is circular, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the outer surface of the lower pressing plate, and screws can be assembled in the threaded holes and used for connecting the lower pressing plate and a cylinder to be processed.
Furthermore, the rotating chuck further comprises a connecting frame and a disk body, and the micro motor is installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame and used for driving the disk body to rotate.
Furthermore, a plurality of turning plates are assembled when the side of the bottom end of the tray body is turned, the sliding parts are assembled on the turning plates in a sliding mode, a supporting block is welded at one end, close to the tray body, of the bottom side of each turning plate, and the fixing ring for supporting the supporting block is assembled on the surface of the tray body in a spiral mode.
Further, the cross-section of roof-rack is "concave" shape, and the spout has been seted up on the surface of roof-rack, the spout internal sliding formula is equipped with the slider, and the bottom and the inserted bar fixed connection of slider, the one end of inserted bar is inserted in the slot that the frame front side top was predetermine.
(III) advantageous effects
Firstly, the X-axis moving block, the Z-axis sliding plate and the Y-axis sliding plate are respectively driven by respective motors to move, so that the machining main shaft is driven to perform three-axis linkage motion, the rotary chuck is matched to perform rotary motion, four-axis cylindrical engraving processing is completed, and the machining efficiency of workpieces with complex engraving processing technology is improved;
secondly, the turning plate is designed on the disc body of the rotary chuck, the position of the sliding part on the turning plate is adjusted, the stability of the cylinder to be processed on the disc body is further ensured, when the bottom side of the cylinder needs to be processed, only the fixing ring needs to be rotated, so that the sliding part is separated from the outer surface of the cylinder, and the use flexibility of the whole engraving machine is improved;
thirdly, the bottom end of the frame is provided with the protective bottom frame, the protective bottom frame is provided with the folding bag capable of moving up and down, the unfolded folding bag can protect the whole processing area, meanwhile, the collection and treatment of the chips generated during carving are finished, and the situation that the chips are not easy to clean after scattering is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixing assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the folded bladder of the present invention in a fully deployed condition;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the slider in the use state of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. an X-axis moving block; 3. a Z-axis sliding plate; 4. a Y-axis slide plate; 5. processing a main shaft; 6. rotating the chuck; 61. a first connecting frame; 62. a tray body; 7. positioning the clamping piece; 71. a second connecting frame; 72. a lower pressing plate; 8. a protective chassis; 9. a top frame; 10. folding the bladder; 11. inserting a rod; 12. a chute; 13. a slider; 14. a fixing ring; 15. turning over a plate; 151. a resisting block; 16. a slider.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, for the convenience of description, the terms "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are used to refer to the same direction as the upper, lower, left, right, etc. of the drawings, and the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive distinction and have no special meaning.
Example 1:
in the present embodiment, a specific structure of the X-axis moving block, the Z-axis sliding plate and the Y-axis sliding plate is provided, as shown in fig. 1, a frame 1 is provided at a back side thereof with a horizontally moving X-axis moving block 2, and a Z-axis sliding plate 3 sliding back and forth is mounted on the X-axis moving block 2, a Y-axis sliding plate 4 is fixedly provided at a front end of the Z-axis sliding plate 3, and a processing spindle 5 sliding up and down is mounted on the Y-axis sliding plate 4.
Referring to fig. 1, a slide rail is arranged on the back side of a rack 1, a lead screw is connected in the slide rail through a bearing, an X-axis moving block 2 is sleeved on the lead screw, and a servo motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is arranged on the end of the slide rail; the top end of the X-axis moving block 2 is provided with a slide rail with a lead screw, one side of the slide rail is provided with a driving motor, and a Z-axis sliding plate 3 is fixed on the surface of the lead screw matched with the X-axis moving block 2; the Y-axis sliding plate 4 is fixed on the Z-axis sliding plate 3, the Z-axis sliding plate 3 is provided with a lead screw sliding rail with a servo motor, and the processing main shaft 5 is fixed on the outer surface of a lead screw on the Y-axis sliding plate 4.
By adopting the technical scheme:
according to the utility model, the X-axis moving block 2, the Z-axis sliding plate 3 and the Y-axis sliding plate 4 are respectively driven by respective motors to move, so that the machining main shaft 5 is driven to perform three-axis linkage motion, and the rotary chuck 6 is matched to perform rotary motion, so that four-axis cylindrical engraving processing is completed, and the machining efficiency of workpieces with complicated engraving processing technology is improved.
Example 2:
the embodiment provides a specific structure of the fixing component, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixing component is assembled on the front side of the frame 1, the fixing component comprises a positioning clamping piece 7 and a rotating chuck 6 which are distributed in an up-down corresponding manner, the fixing component is used for clamping and positioning a required engraved cylinder, and a micro motor in the rotating chuck 6 is used for driving the cylinder to rotate.
Referring to fig. 2, the positioning fastener 7 includes a second connecting frame 71 and a lower pressing plate 72 spirally assembled on the surface of the second connecting frame 71, the cross section of the lower pressing plate 72 is circular, and the outer surface of the lower pressing plate 72 is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, in which screws can be assembled for connecting the lower pressing plate 72 and a cylinder to be processed.
Referring to fig. 2, the spin chuck 6 further includes a first connecting frame 61 and a disk body 62, and a micro motor is mounted to a bottom end of the first connecting frame 61 and is used to drive the disk body 62 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 4, when the bottom end side of the tray body 62 is turned over, a plurality of turning plates 15 are assembled, sliding pieces 16 are assembled on the turning plates 15 in a sliding manner, a supporting block 151 is welded at one end, close to the tray body 62, of the bottom side of each turning plate 15, and a fixing ring 14 for supporting the supporting block 151 is spirally assembled on the surface of the tray body 62;
the surface of the turning plate 15 is provided with scale marks, a user can visually observe the radius of a cylinder to be processed, the user holds the sliding part 16 by hand, so that the sliding part 16 translates on the surface of the turning plate 15, and after the sliding part 16 moves to a proper position (the proper position is only required for ensuring that the sliding part 16 is in contact with the edge of the outer surface of the cylinder), the sliding part 16 and the turning plate 15 are fixedly connected by screws.
By adopting the technical scheme:
according to the utility model, the turning plate 15 is designed on the disc body of the rotating chuck 6, the position of the sliding part 16 on the turning plate 15 is adjusted, the stability of the cylinder to be processed on the disc body 62 is further ensured, when the bottom side of the cylinder needs to be processed, only the fixing ring 14 needs to be rotated, so that the sliding part 16 is separated from the outer surface of the cylinder, and the use flexibility of the whole engraving machine is improved.
Example 3:
the embodiment shows a specific structure of the fixing assembly, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a protection bottom frame 8 is welded with the bottom end of the machine frame 1, an upper frame 9 is embedded on the upper surface of the protection bottom frame 8, the upper frame 9 is connected with the protection bottom frame 8 through a folding bag 10, and an insertion rod 11 used for connecting the upper frame 9 and the machine frame 1 is inserted into the side of the upper frame 9.
Can lift up roof-rack 9 during the use, after reaching suitable height, folding bag 10 also expandes completely, holds slider 13 for slider 13 translation in spout 12, the one end of inserted bar 11 this moment insert in the slot of predetermineeing on frame 1 can, inserted bar 11 this moment is used for connecting whole roof-rack 9 and frame 1, has ensured the stability of folding bag 10 position.
Referring to fig. 3, the cross section of the top frame 9 is concave, a sliding groove 12 is formed in the surface of the top frame 9, a sliding block 13 is assembled in the sliding groove 12 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with an insertion rod 11, and one end of the insertion rod 11 is inserted into a slot preset in the top end of the front side of the frame 1.
By adopting the technical scheme:
according to the utility model, the protective bottom frame is arranged at the bottom end of the frame, the folding bag capable of moving up and down is assembled on the protective bottom frame, the unfolded folding bag can protect the whole processing area, meanwhile, the collection and treatment of chips generated during carving are also completed, and the situation that the chips are not easy to clean after scattering is avoided.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the utility model in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the utility model be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the utility model pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a vertical four-axis cylinder engraver which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a rack (1), wherein a horizontally moving X-axis moving block (2) is installed on the back side of the rack (1), a Z-axis sliding plate (3) which slides forwards and backwards is installed on the X-axis moving block (2), a Y-axis sliding plate (4) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the Z-axis sliding plate (3), and a machining main shaft (5) which slides upwards and downwards is installed on the Y-axis sliding plate (4);
the fixing assembly is assembled on the front side of the rack (1), comprises positioning clamping pieces (7) and a rotating chuck (6) which are distributed in an up-down corresponding mode and is used for clamping and positioning a cylinder to be engraved, and a micro motor in the rotating chuck (6) is used for driving the cylinder to rotate; and
protection chassis (8), its welding has the bottom of frame (1), and the upper surface of protection chassis (8) inlays and is equipped with roof-rack (9), be connected through setting up folding bag (10) between roof-rack (9) and protection chassis (8), and the avris cartridge of roof-rack (9) has inserted bar (11) that are used for connecting roof-rack (9) self and frame (1).
2. The vertical four-axis cylinder engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the back side of the rack (1) is provided with a slide rail, a lead screw is connected in the slide rail through a bearing, the X-axis moving block (2) is sleeved on the lead screw, and the end of the slide rail is provided with a servo motor for driving the lead screw to rotate.
3. The vertical four-axis cylinder engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the X-axis moving block (2) is provided with a slide rail with a lead screw, a driving motor is arranged on one side of the slide rail, and the Z-axis sliding plate (3) is fixed on the surface of the lead screw matched with the X-axis moving block (2).
4. The vertical four-axis cylinder engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the Y-axis sliding plate (4) is fixed on the Z-axis sliding plate (3), the Z-axis sliding plate (3) is provided with a lead screw sliding rail with a servo motor, and the machining main shaft (5) is fixed on the outer surface of a lead screw on the Y-axis sliding plate (4).
5. The vertical four-axis cylinder engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the positioning clamping piece (7) comprises a second connecting frame (71) and a lower pressing plate (72) assembled to the surface of the second connecting frame (71) in a spiral mode, the cross section of the lower pressing plate (72) is circular, and a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the outer surface of the lower pressing plate (72).
6. The vertical four-axis cylinder engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the rotating chuck (6) further comprises a connecting frame (61) and a disk body (62), and the micro motor is installed at the bottom end of the connecting frame (61) and used for driving the disk body (62) to rotate.
7. The vertical four-axis cylinder engraving machine of claim 6, wherein: the bottom end side of the tray body (62) is provided with a plurality of turning plates (15) during turning, the turning plates (15) are provided with sliding parts (16) in a sliding mode, one ends, close to the tray body (62), of the bottom sides of the turning plates (15) are welded with abutting blocks (151), and the surface of the tray body (62) is spirally provided with fixing rings (14) used for supporting the abutting blocks (151).
8. The vertical four-axis cylinder engraving machine of claim 1, wherein: the cross-section of roof-rack (9) is "concave" shape, and spout (12) have been seted up on the surface of roof-rack (9), spout (12) internal sliding formula is equipped with slider (13), and the bottom and inserted bar (11) fixed connection of slider (13), the one end of inserted bar (11) is inserted in the slot of frame (1) front side top predetermineeing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122167598.1U CN215747745U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Vertical four-axis cylinder engraver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122167598.1U CN215747745U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Vertical four-axis cylinder engraver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215747745U true CN215747745U (en) | 2022-02-08 |
Family
ID=80085931
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122167598.1U Active CN215747745U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Vertical four-axis cylinder engraver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215747745U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-09 CN CN202122167598.1U patent/CN215747745U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A vertical four axis cylindrical engraving machine Effective date of registration: 20230331 Granted publication date: 20220208 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Jinan Licheng sub branch Pledgor: Shandong honghongboke Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023370000063 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |