CN215745171U - Dust collector is used in rice processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust removal device for rice processing, which comprises a box body, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected at the position, close to the left side, of the top of the box body, a water pump is fixedly connected at the top of the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected at the top of the water pump, one end, far away from the water pump, of the water pipe penetrates through the position, close to the left side, of the top of the box body and extends to the inner cavity of the box body, a first funnel penetrates through the position, close to the right side, of the top of the box body, a guide pipe is fixedly connected at the bottom of the first funnel, a barrel is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, through the mutual matching of the water tank, the water pump, the water pipe, the first funnel, the barrel, an inclined plate, a roller, a discharge pipe, a valve and other mechanisms, the rice can be cleaned, the dust and impurities on the rice can be separated through the centrifugal action, the cleaning is more thorough and clean, the hot air drying of the cleaned rice can be realized, and meanwhile, through the box body is vibrated, the area of the dried rice is widened and the dried rice is convenient to collect.

Description

Dust collector is used in rice processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice dust removal, in particular to a dust removal device for rice processing.

Background

Among the current agricultural production, the peasant household is generally to collect back direct selling with grain, grain processing factory need dehumidify after purchasing grain, operations such as edulcoration, at the in-process with the rice processing into rice, the rice screening, there is the dust in the process course of working procedures such as processing, debris such as rice husk produce, the production volume is great, consequently, need remove dust to the rice, current dust collector adopts the form dust removal of blowing mostly, the dust of this kind of dust removal mode easily enters into the atmosphere polluted atmosphere, the feature of environmental protection is poor, and remove dust thoroughly inadequately, and other equipment adopt the washing, but the water content in the rice is higher after the washing, lead to follow-up processing degree of difficulty promotion to the rice, thereby lead to the machining efficiency step-down of rice, it is long consuming time, cost increase.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a dust removal device for rice processing, which aims to overcome the defects of incomplete dust removal and difficult water treatment after washing in the prior art. The dust removal device for rice processing has the characteristics of thorough dust removal, easiness in treatment of water in rice and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dust removal device for rice processing comprises a box body, wherein a water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the box body close to the left side, a water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a water pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, one end, far away from the water pump, of the water pipe penetrates through the top of the box body close to the left side and extends to the inner cavity of the box body, a first funnel penetrates through the top of the box body close to the right side, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first funnel, a barrel is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body, one end, far away from the water pump, of the water pipe penetrates through the top of the barrel close to the left side, the bottom of the guide pipe penetrates through the top of the barrel close to the right side, a drain pipe penetrates through the left side of the inner cavity of the barrel close to the center, a roller penetrates through the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel, the top of cylinder is run through and is equipped with the second funnel, a plurality of circular ports have been seted up to the outside edge of cylinder, the inner chamber left and right sides of cylinder is close to the equal fixedly connected with swash plate of bottom department, the inner chamber bottom center department of cylinder runs through and is equipped with the discharging pipe, two the bottom of swash plate all with the top fixed connection of discharging pipe, the right side of discharging pipe is close to bottom department fixedly connected with valve.

Preferably, the inner chamber bottom center department fixedly connected with motor of box, the first bull stick of power take off axle top fixedly connected with of motor, there is the box body bottom of cylinder, the inner chamber bottom center department fixedly connected with circular cone of box body, the bottom center department of box body and circular cone is run through on the top of first bull stick, the outside edge of first bull stick is close to top department and has the ring, two connecting rods of common fixedly connected with between the inner chamber of ring and the first bull stick, two the connecting rod sets up for front and back symmetry, the top of ring is close to the equal fixedly connected with montant of left and right sides department, two the top of montant all with the bottom fixed connection of cylinder.

Preferably, the outer edge of the first rotating rod, which is close to the bottom, is sleeved with a worm wheel and is fixedly connected with the worm wheel, a worm is meshed with the front side of the worm wheel, the left end and the right end of the worm are all inserted into the adjacent side walls of the box body, two eccentric wheels are sleeved on the outer edge of the worm, which is close to the center, are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, the tops of the two eccentric wheels and the bottom of the box body are arranged in a mutually-fitted manner, and the top of the inner cavity of the box body, which is close to the left side and the right side, is fixedly connected with a heating device body.

Preferably, the outer edge of the worm is sleeved with first grooved wheels at the positions close to the left end and the right end, the tops of the two first grooved wheels are provided with second grooved wheels, a belt is arranged between each of the two first grooved wheels and the adjacent second grooved wheel, the two first grooved wheels and the adjacent second grooved wheels are in transmission connection through the belt, the circle centers of the two second grooved wheels are provided with second rotating rods in a penetrating mode, one ends, far away from the second grooved wheels, of the two second rotating rods are inserted into the adjacent side wall of the inner cavity of the box body in a penetrating mode, one ends, far away from the box body, of the two second rotating rods are arranged in the center of the adjacent side of the box body in a penetrating mode, and fan blades are fixedly connected with the ends of the two second rotating rods.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is provided with third funnels in a penetrating mode near the left side and the right side, two bearings are sleeved on the outer side edge of the worm, the two bearings are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the bottom of the two third funnels is fixedly connected with guide plates, the rear sides of the two guide plates are arranged in a mutually-fitted mode with the outer side edges of the adjacent bearings, collecting boxes are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body near the left side and the right side, and the two collecting boxes are located under the bottom ends of the adjacent guide plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. a dust collector for rice processing can realize the cleaning of rice and separate dust and impurities on the rice through centrifugal action by the mutual cooperation of mechanisms such as a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a first funnel, a barrel, an inclined plate, a roller, a discharging pipe, a valve and the like, so that the cleaning is more thorough and clean;

2. the utility model provides a dust collector is used in rice processing, through mutually supporting between mechanisms such as box body, worm wheel, worm, eccentric wheel, first sheave, second sheave, belt, second bull stick, fan blade, heating device body, can realize carrying out hot-blast weathering to the rice after washing, simultaneously through the vibration box body for the area of the rice that weathers becomes wide and just with the collection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the ring;

FIG. 3 is a partial left side view;

fig. 4 is a top view of the interior of the cartridge.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. a water tank; 3. a water pump; 4. a water pipe; 5. a first hopper; 6. a conduit; 7. a barrel; 8. a second hopper; 9. a drum; 10. a drain pipe; 11. a sloping plate; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a valve; 14. a vertical rod; 15. a circular ring; 16. a first rotating lever; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a motor; 19. a heating device body; 20. a box body; 21. a cone; 22. a worm gear; 23. a worm; 24. an eccentric wheel; 25. a third hopper; 26. a baffle; 27. a collection box; 28. a first sheave; 29. a belt; 30. a second sheave; 31. a second rotating rod; 32. a fan blade.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for rice processing comprises a box body 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the top of the box body 1, a water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 2, a water pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 3, one end, far away from the water pump 3, of the water pipe 4 penetrates through the position, close to the left side, of the top of the box body 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the box body 1, a first funnel 5 is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the top of the box body 1 in a penetrating mode, a guide pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first funnel 5, a barrel 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1, one end, far away from the water pump 3, of the water pipe 4 penetrates through the position, close to the top of the barrel 7, the bottom of the guide pipe 6 penetrates through the position, close to the right side, a drain pipe 10 is arranged at the position, close to the left side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 in a penetrating mode, a roller 9 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel 7 in a penetrating mode, the top of the roller 9 is provided with a second funnel 8 in a penetrating way, the outer edge of the roller 9 is provided with a plurality of circular holes, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the roller 9 near the bottom are fixedly connected with inclined plates 11, the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the roller 9 is provided with a discharge pipe 12 in a penetrating way, the bottoms of the two inclined plates 11 are fixedly connected with the top of the discharge pipe 12, the right side of the discharge pipe 12 near the bottom is fixedly connected with a valve 13, the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 18, the top of a power output shaft of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 16, the bottom of the roller 9 is provided with a box body 20, the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 20 is fixedly connected with a cone 21, the top of the first rotating rod 16 penetrates through the centers of the box body 20 and the cone 21, the outer edge of the first rotating rod 16 is provided with a circular ring 15, and two connecting rods 17 are fixedly connected between the inner cavity of the circular ring 15 and the first rotating rod 16, the two connecting rods 17 are symmetrically arranged front and back, the top part of the circular ring 15 close to the left side and the right side is fixedly connected with the vertical rods 14, the top ends of the two vertical rods 14 are fixedly connected with the bottom part of the roller 9, the outer edge of the first rotating rod 16 close to the bottom end is sleeved with a worm wheel 22 and is fixedly connected with the worm wheel, the front side of the worm wheel 22 is meshed with a worm 23, the left end and the right end of the worm 23 are inserted on the adjacent side wall of the box body 1, the outer edge of the worm 23 close to the center is sleeved with two eccentric wheels 24, the two eccentric wheels 24 are symmetrically arranged left and right, the top parts of the two eccentric wheels 24 and the bottom part of the box body 20 are mutually attached, the top part of the inner cavity of the box body 20 close to the left side and the right side is fixedly connected with a heating device body 19, the outer edge of the worm 23 close to the left end and the right end is sleeved with a first grooved wheel 28, the top parts of the two first grooved wheels 28 are respectively provided with a second grooved wheel 30, a belt 29 is arranged between the two first grooved wheels 28 and the adjacent second grooved wheel 30, the two first grooved pulleys 28 and the adjacent second grooved pulleys 30 are in transmission connection through belts 29, the circle centers of the two second grooved pulleys 30 are respectively provided with a second rotating rod 31 in a penetrating way, one ends of the two second rotating rods 31 far away from the second grooved pulleys 30 are respectively inserted and connected on the adjacent side walls of the inner cavity of the box body 1, one ends of the two second rotating rods 31 far away from the box body 1 are respectively penetrated through the center of the adjacent side of the box body 20, the fan blades 32 are fixedly connected, the third funnels 25 are arranged at the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 20 in a penetrating mode, the two bearings are arranged on the outer side edge of the worm 23 in a bilateral symmetry mode, the guide plates 26 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two third funnels 25, the rear sides of the two guide plates 26 are attached to the outer side edges of the adjacent bearings, the collecting boxes 27 are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the left side and the right side, of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the two collecting boxes 27 are located right below the bottoms of the adjacent guide plates 26.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model firstly adds rice from a first funnel 5, the rice in the first funnel 5 enters a second funnel 8 through a guide pipe 6 and enters a roller 9, meanwhile, a water pump 3 is started to ensure that water in a water tank 2 enters the second funnel 8 through a water pipe 4 and then enters the roller 9, then a motor 18 is started, the motor 18 drives a first rotating rod 16 to rotate, the first rotating rod 16 rotates and drives a circular ring 15 to rotate through a connecting rod 17, the circular ring 15 drives the roller 9 to rotate through two vertical rods 14, when the roller 9 rotates, impurities on the rice are separated from the rice through the centrifugal action, then the water flows into a barrel 7 through the circular hole, the waste water is discharged through a water discharge pipe 10, after the centrifugation is finished, a valve 13 is opened, the washed rice falls into a box body 20 from a discharge pipe 12, the first rotating rod 16 also drives a worm wheel 22 to rotate while rotating, the worm wheel 22 rotates and drives a worm 23 to rotate, the worm 23 rotates and drives first sheave 28 and rotate, first sheave 28 rotates and drives second sheave 30 through belt 29 and rotates, second sheave 30 rotates and drives second bull stick 31 and rotate, second bull stick 31 drives fan blade 32 and rotates, heating effect through heating device body 19, the hot-blast air-dry to the rice of blowing the department, worm 23 rotates simultaneously and drives two eccentric wheels 24 and rotate, eccentric wheel 24 rotates and makes box body 20 take place the shake, make the rice by air-dried area wider, the effect of cooperation circular cone 21 gets into third funnel 25 more easily simultaneously, can not block and die, rice in the third funnel 25 gets into in the collecting box 27 through guide plate 26 and collects.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a dust collector is used in rice processing, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the water pump box is characterized in that the top of the box body (1) is close to a left side fixedly connected with water tank (2), the top of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with a water pump (3), the top of the water pump (3) is fixedly connected with a water pipe (4), one end, far away from the water pump (3), of the water pipe (4 penetrates through the top of the box body (1) and is close to the left side, and extends to the inner cavity of the box body (1), the top of the box body (1) is close to the right side and is provided with a first funnel (5), the bottom of the first funnel (5) is fixedly connected with a catheter (6), the inner cavity of the box body (1) is provided with a barrel (7), one end, far away from the water pump (3), of the water pipe (4) penetrates through the top of the barrel (7) and is close to the left side, the bottom of the catheter (6) penetrates through the top of the barrel (7) and is close to the right side, the inner cavity left side of the barrel (7) is provided with a drain pipe (10), the inner chamber left side that the left end of drain pipe (10) runs through box (1) is close to center department, the inner chamber bottom center department of cask (7) runs through and is equipped with cylinder (9), the top of cylinder (9) runs through and is equipped with second funnel (8), a plurality of circular ports have been seted up to the outside edge of cylinder (9), the inner chamber left and right sides of cylinder (9) is close to the equal fixedly connected with swash plate (11) of bottom department, the inner chamber bottom center department of cylinder (9) runs through and is equipped with discharging pipe (12), two the bottom of swash plate (11) all with the top fixed connection of discharging pipe (12), the right side of discharging pipe (12) is close to bottom department fixedly connected with valve (13).

2. The dust removing device for rice processing according to claim 1, wherein: a motor (18) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a first rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected at the top end of a power output shaft of the motor (18), a box body (20) is arranged at the bottom of the roller (9), a cone (21) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body (20), the top end of the first rotating rod (16) penetrates through the bottom centers of the box body (20) and the cone (21), the outer edge of the first rotating rod (16) is provided with a circular ring (15) close to the top end, two connecting rods (17) are fixedly connected between the inner cavity of the circular ring (15) and the first rotating rod (16), the two connecting rods (17) are symmetrically arranged in front and back, the top of ring (15) is close to equal fixedly connected with montant (14) of left and right sides department, two the top of montant (14) all with the bottom fixed connection of cylinder (9).

3. The dust removing device for rice processing according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side edge of the first rotating rod (16) is sleeved with a worm wheel (22) and fixedly connected with the worm wheel, a worm (23) is meshed with the front side of the worm wheel (22), the left end and the right end of the worm (23) are inserted into the adjacent side walls of the box body (1), two eccentric wheels (24) are sleeved on the outer side edge of the worm (23) close to the center, the two eccentric wheels (24) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the tops of the two eccentric wheels (24) and the bottom of the box body (20) are mutually attached, and heating device bodies (19) are fixedly connected on the top of the inner cavity of the box body (20) close to the left side and the right side.

4. The dust removing device for rice processing according to claim 3, wherein: first grooved wheels (28) are sleeved at the positions, close to the left end and the right end, of the outer edge of the worm (23), second grooved wheels (30) are arranged at the tops of the two first grooved wheels (28), a belt (29) is arranged between the two first grooved wheels (28) and the adjacent second grooved wheels (30), the two first grooved wheels (28) and the adjacent second grooved wheels (30) are in transmission connection through the belt (29), second rotating rods (31) penetrate through the circle centers of the two second grooved wheels (30), one ends, far away from the second grooved wheels (30), of the two second rotating rods (31) are inserted into the adjacent side wall of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and one ends, far away from the box body (1), of the two second rotating rods (31) penetrate through the center of the adjacent side of the box body (20) and are fixedly connected with fan blades (32).

5. The dust removing device for rice processing according to claim 3, wherein: the inner chamber bottom of box body (20) is close to left and right sides department and all runs through and is equipped with third funnel (25), the outside edge cover of worm (23) is equipped with two bearings, two the bearing sets up for bilateral symmetry, two the bottom fixedly connected with guide plate (26) of third funnel (25), two the rear side of guide plate (26) all sets up for laminating each other with adjacent bearing outside edge, the inner chamber bottom of box (1) is close to equal fixedly connected with collecting box (27) of left and right sides department, two collecting box (27) all are located adjacent guide plate (26) bottom under.

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