CN215736151U

CN215736151U - Black fungus bag perforator

Info

Publication number: CN215736151U
Application number: CN202122434766.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭雯; 高营营
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-09
Filing date: 2021-10-09
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a black fungus bag perforator, and relates to the technical field of black fungus planting. The automatic conveying device comprises a moving frame, wherein an active conveying mechanism is arranged on the moving frame and comprises a first conveying roller and a first conveying belt, the first conveying roller is arranged on the moving frame, the first conveying roller and the moving frame can rotate relatively, the automatic conveying device also comprises an auxiliary conveying mechanism, the auxiliary conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying roller and a second conveying belt, and the second conveying roller is connected with a motor. According to the black fungus bag perforator provided by the utility model, the adjusting rod, the mounting seat, the bearing, the puncturing wheel, the limiting rod, the limiting plate, the limiting groove and other components are mutually matched, so that the adjusting rod can be rotated to drive the mounting seat to move towards one side close to or far away from the puncturing plate, the puncturing wheel is driven to move, the depth of a drill bit on the puncturing wheel inserted into a fungus bag can be adjusted, and the depth of a punched hole can be adjusted.

Description

Black fungus bag perforator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auricularia auricula planting, in particular to a auricularia auricula bag perforator.

Background

Auricularia, also called as black fungus and white fungus, is an important edible fungus in China and has wide natural distribution and artificial cultivation. The agaric has soft texture, tender mouthfeel, delicious taste and special flavor, is rich in protein, fat, sugar, various vitamins and mineral substances, has high nutritional value, and is praised as 'meat in vegetable' by modern nutriologists. The edible fungus has the nutritive value comparable with that of animal food, and has rich contents of iron and vitamin K.

In the planting process of the black fungus, in order to enable the fungus bags to bud more uniformly, a hole pricking device is usually used for pricking holes in the fungus bags, however, the existing hole pricking device is simple in structure, the depth of the pricking holes cannot be adjusted as required, oxygen deficiency of the fungus bags is caused, and planting of the black fungus is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a black fungus bag perforator, which solves the technical problem that the depth of a puncturing hole cannot be adjusted by an existing perforator.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an auricularia auricula-judae fungi bag perforator, which comprises a moving frame, wherein an active conveying mechanism is arranged on the moving frame, the active conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying roller and a first conveying belt, the first conveying roller is arranged on the moving frame, the first conveying roller and the moving frame can rotate relatively, the auricularia auricula-judae perforator further comprises an auxiliary conveying mechanism, the auxiliary conveying mechanism comprises a second conveying roller and a second conveying belt, the second conveying roller is connected with a motor, the first conveying roller is in transmission connection with the second conveying roller through a transmission mechanism, a support rod is arranged on the moving frame, the support rod is connected with a perforated plate, a plurality of adjusting rods are inserted in the perforated plate, an external thread structure is arranged on the adjusting rods, the adjusting rods are in threaded connection with the perforated plate, the adjusting rods are inserted in a mounting seat, the drill bit is characterized in that a piercing wheel is installed in the installation seat, the piercing wheel and the installation seat can rotate relatively, and a drill bit is installed on the piercing wheel.

Preferably, the second conveyer belt is located directly over the first conveyer belt, second conveyer belt length is less than the length of first conveyer belt, drive mechanism includes belt, belt pulley.

Preferably, a side plate is installed on the moving vehicle frame, and a through hole is formed in the side plate.

Preferably, the perforated plate is circular, and the circle center of the perforated plate coincides with the central line of the first conveying belt in the front-back direction.

Preferably, a bearing is installed in the installation seat, and the bearing is installed on the adjusting rod.

Preferably, the drill bit comprises a circular drill bit and a linear drill bit, and the punching wheels provided with the circular drill bit and the punching wheels provided with the linear drill bit are staggered with each other and distributed in an equally-spaced circumferential array.

Preferably, the gag lever post is all installed to the mount pad left and right sides, the gag lever post inserts in the limiting plate, the limiting plate with thorn hole board fixed connection, be provided with the spacing groove on the limiting plate, the gag lever post can prolong the spacing groove slides, still includes the controller, the controller is installed on moving the frame.

Compared with the prior art, the black fungus bag piercer provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the black fungus bag perforator provided by the utility model, a fungus bag is placed on the driving conveying mechanism, the fungus bag can be conveyed to the right side under the driving of the motor, the fungus bag moves towards the right side to extrude the perforation wheel, the drill bit on the perforation wheel can punch holes on the fungus bag, meanwhile, the fungus bag can push the perforation wheel to rotate, uniform holes can be punched on the fungus bag through the drill bit on the perforation wheel, meanwhile, the drill bit comprises a circular drill bit and a straight drill bit, the circular holes punched on the fungus bag and the straight drill bit are alternately and uniformly distributed on the fungus bag, the phenomenon that the fungus bag is anoxic due to the fact that black fungus is concentrated to sprout can be avoided, nutrition transmission is facilitated, diseases are reduced, and the yield and the quality of the black fungus are improved;

according to the black fungus bag perforator provided by the utility model, the adjusting rod, the mounting seat, the bearing, the puncturing wheel, the limiting rod, the limiting plate, the limiting groove and other components are mutually matched, so that the adjusting rod can be rotated to drive the mounting seat to move towards one side close to or far away from the puncturing plate, and further drive the puncturing wheel to move, the depth of a drill bit on the puncturing wheel inserted into a fungus bag can be adjusted, the depth of a punched hole can be adjusted, users can adjust the puncturing depth as required, and the adaptability is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a black fungus bag perforator.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of a black fungus bag piercer.

Fig. 3 is a right side view of a black fungus pack piercer.

FIG. 4 is a connection diagram of a perforated plate and an adjusting rod in the black fungus bag perforator.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a black fungus bag perforator at a position A in fig. 4.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. moving the frame; 2. an active conveying mechanism; 3. an auxiliary conveying mechanism; 4. a motor; 5. a side plate; 6. punching a hole plate; 7. adjusting a rod; 8. a mounting seat; 9. a bearing; 10. a piercing wheel; 11. a limiting rod; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a limiting groove; 14. a support bar; 15. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

As shown in the figures 1-5, the utility model comprises a moving vehicle frame 1, an active conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the moving vehicle frame 1, the active conveying mechanism 2 comprises a first conveying roller and a first conveying belt, the first conveying roller is arranged on the moving vehicle frame 1, the first conveying roller and the moving vehicle frame 1 can rotate relatively, the utility model also comprises an auxiliary conveying mechanism 3, the auxiliary conveying mechanism 3 comprises a second conveying roller and a second conveying belt, the second conveying roller is connected with a motor 4, the first conveying roller is connected with the second conveying roller through a transmission mechanism, a supporting rod 14 is arranged on the moving vehicle frame 1, the supporting rod 14 is connected with a pricking hole plate 6, a plurality of adjusting rods 7 are inserted in the pricking hole plate 6, external thread structures are arranged on the adjusting rods 7, the adjusting rods 7 are in threaded connection with the pricking hole plate 6, the adjusting rods 7 are inserted in a mounting seat 8, a pricking hole wheel 10 is arranged in the mounting seat 8, and the pricking wheel 10 and the mounting seat 8 can rotate relatively, the piercing wheel 10 is provided with a drill.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the limiting rods 11 are installed on the left side and the right side of the installation seat 8, the limiting rods 11 are inserted into the limiting plates 12, the limiting plates 12 are fixedly connected with the acanthopore plate 6, the limiting plates 12 are provided with the limiting grooves 13, and the limiting rods 11 can extend the limiting grooves 13 to slide.

EXAMPLE III

The utility model comprises a moving vehicle frame 1, an active conveying mechanism 2 is arranged on the moving vehicle frame 1, the active conveying mechanism 2 comprises a first conveying roller and a first conveying belt, the first conveying roller is arranged on the moving vehicle frame 1, the first conveying roller and the moving vehicle frame 1 can rotate relatively, the utility model also comprises an auxiliary conveying mechanism 3, the auxiliary conveying mechanism 3 comprises a second conveying roller and a second conveying belt, the second conveying roller is connected with a motor 4, the second conveying belt is positioned right above the first conveying belt, the length of the second conveying belt is smaller than that of the first conveying belt, the first conveying roller is connected with the second conveying roller through a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a belt and a belt pulley, a side plate 5 is arranged on the moving vehicle frame 1, a through hole is arranged on the side plate 5, a support rod 14 is arranged on the moving vehicle frame 1, the support rod 14 is connected with a barbed hole plate 6, the barbed hole plate 6 is circular, and the circle center of the barbed hole plate 6 is coincided with the central line of the front and back direction of the first conveying belt, a plurality of adjusting rods 7 are inserted in the perforated plate 6 in a penetrating manner, external thread structures are arranged on the adjusting rods 7, the adjusting rods 7 are in threaded connection with the perforated plate 6, the adjusting rods 7 are inserted into the mounting seat 8, a bearing 9 is mounted in the mounting seat 8, the bearing 9 is mounted on the adjusting rods 7, a perforated wheel 10 is mounted in the mounting seat 8, the perforated wheel 10 and the mounting seat 8 can rotate relatively, a drill bit is mounted on the perforated wheel 10, the drill bit comprises a circular drill bit and a straight drill bit, and the perforated wheel 10 provided with the circular drill bit and the perforated wheel 10 provided with the straight drill bit are mutually staggered and distributed in an equally-spaced circumferential array; circular holes and straight-line-shaped holes can be punched on the fungus bags, and the punched circular holes and the straight-line-shaped holes are staggered and distributed at equal intervals, so that the germination of the black fungus is facilitated, the concentrated germination of the fungus bags is prevented, the nutrition transmission is facilitated, the oxygen deficiency of the fungus bags is avoided, and the quality of the black fungus is improved;

gag lever post 11 is all installed to the 8 left and right sides of mount pad, and in gag lever post 11 inserted limiting plate 12, limiting

plate

12 and 6 fixed connection of acanthopore board are provided with spacing groove 13 on the limiting plate 12, and gag lever post 11 can prolong spacing groove 13 and slide, still includes controller 15, and controller 15 installs on moving vehicle frame 1.

The working principle is as follows:

when the fungus bag oxygen-deficient machine is used, an external power supply is connected, fungus bags are placed on the driving conveying mechanism 2, the fungus bags can be conveyed to the right side under the driving of the motor 4, the fungus bags move towards the right side to extrude the piercing wheel 10, the drill bits on the piercing wheel 10 can punch holes on the fungus bags, meanwhile, the fungus bags can push the piercing wheel 10 to rotate, uniform holes can be punched on the fungus bags through the drill bits on the piercing wheel 10, meanwhile, the drill bits comprise circular drill bits and linear drill bits, the circular holes punched on the fungus bags and the linear holes are alternated and uniformly distributed on the fungus bags, the phenomenon that the fungus bags are anoxic due to centralized sprouting of black fungus can be avoided, nutrition transmission is facilitated, diseases are reduced, and the yield and the quality of the black fungus are improved;

through adjusting parts such as pole 7, mount pad 8, bearing 9, thorn hole wheel 10, gag lever post 11, limiting plate 12, spacing groove 13 mutually support, rotatable regulation pole 7 and then drive mount pad 8 to being close to thorn hole board 6 or keeping away from one side removal of thorn hole board 6, and then drive thorn hole wheel 10 and remove, the degree of depth in the drill bit inserted the fungus package on the adjustable thorn hole wheel 10, and then adjust the degree of depth of beating the hole, help the user to adjust as required, adaptability is stronger.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A black fungus bag perforator comprises a moving frame (1) and is characterized in that an active conveying mechanism (2) is mounted on the moving frame (1), the active conveying mechanism (2) comprises a first conveying roller and a first conveying belt, the first conveying roller is mounted on the moving frame (1), the first conveying roller and the moving frame (1) can rotate relatively, the black fungus bag perforator further comprises an auxiliary conveying mechanism (3), the auxiliary conveying mechanism (3) comprises a second conveying roller and a second conveying belt, the second conveying roller is connected with a motor (4), the first conveying roller is in transmission connection with the second conveying roller through a transmission mechanism, a supporting rod (14) is mounted on the moving frame (1), the supporting rod (14) is connected with a perforated plate (6), a plurality of adjusting rods (7) are inserted in the perforated plate (6), the drill bit is characterized in that an external thread structure is arranged on the adjusting rod (7), the adjusting rod (7) is in threaded connection with the piercing hole plate (6), the adjusting rod (7) is inserted into the mounting seat (8), the piercing hole wheel (10) is installed in the mounting seat (8), the piercing hole wheel (10) can rotate relative to the mounting seat (8), and a drill bit is installed on the piercing hole wheel (10).

2. The black fungus pack perforator of claim 1, wherein the second conveyor belt is located right above the first conveyor belt, the length of the second conveyor belt is smaller than that of the first conveyor belt, and the transmission mechanism comprises a belt and a belt pulley.

3. A black fungus bag perforator according to claim 1, wherein a side plate (5) is mounted on the moving carriage (1), and a through hole is arranged on the side plate (5).

4. A black fungus pack perforator according to claim 1, wherein the hole pricking plate (6) is circular, and the center of the hole pricking plate (6) coincides with the center line of the first conveyor belt in the front-back direction.

5. A black fungus pack piercer according to claim 1, wherein a bearing (9) is mounted in said mounting seat (8), said bearing (9) being mounted on said adjusting rod (7).

6. A black fungus bag perforator according to claim 1, wherein the drill comprises a circular drill and a straight drill, and the perforation wheel (10) provided with the circular drill and the perforation wheel (10) provided with the straight drill are staggered and distributed in an equally spaced circumferential array.

7. A black fungus bag perforator according to claim 1, wherein limiting rods (11) are installed on the left side and the right side of the installation seat (8), the limiting rods (11) are inserted into limiting plates (12), the limiting plates (12) are fixedly connected with the hole pricking plate (6), limiting grooves (13) are formed in the limiting plates (12), the limiting rods (11) can slide along the limiting grooves (13), and the black fungus bag perforator further comprises a controller (15), and the controller (15) is installed on the moving frame (1).