CN207665950U - Shell bamboo shoot machine - Google Patents

Shell bamboo shoot machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207665950U
CN207665950U CN201720261678.4U CN201720261678U CN207665950U CN 207665950 U CN207665950 U CN 207665950U CN 201720261678 U CN201720261678 U CN 201720261678U CN 207665950 U CN207665950 U CN 207665950U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
bamboo shoot
cutterhead
bamboo
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720261678.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
楼建忠
史继贤
刘鑫耀
徐俊亮
徐渊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201720261678.4U priority Critical patent/CN207665950U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207665950U publication Critical patent/CN207665950U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of stripping bamboo shoot machines, stripping bamboo shoot roller in existing stripping bamboo shoot equipment, all it is cylindrical, since the thick top in bamboo shoots root is thin when shelling bamboo shoot, the diameter of each section of bamboo shoots is all different, contact situation of the roller along bamboo shoots surface also differs, and often root contact effect two top is not in contact with therefore to divest effect undesirable for the bamboo shoot shell at the top of close bamboo shoots.The utility model includes rack, multiple hold-down mechanisms, guide plate, baffle, two peel off roller and motors;The utility model can be with automatic feed, automatically bamboo shoots shell is divested, it can not only be by the root of bamboo shoot, it also can will be clean at the top stripping of bamboo shoot, greatly improve the production efficiency of bamboo shoot process, human input and production cost are reduced, the extensive bamboo shoot process of tissue is conducive to, this automation bamboo shoots peeling apparatus that can substitute hand labor for research and development has very important realistic meaning.

Description

Shell bamboo shoot machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machinery field, and in particular to a kind of stripping bamboo shoot machine.
Background technology
With the adjustment of China's agricultural planting structure, the increase year by year of can bamboo shoots export volume and people are to bamboo shoots demand It is growing, bamboo shoots cultivated area expands rapidly, sustained production increase, bamboo shoots have become the extremely important agricultural product in China it One, bamboo shoots planting industry has become the important component of development China's rural economy.
It is an important link in production of bamboo shoots operation, the development with China's agricultural and labor cost that bamboo shoots, which are peeled off, Increase and production of bamboo shoots specialization, appropriate scale of operation, traditional manual bamboo shoots peel off since labor intensity is very big and consumes When it is longer, the problems such as high labor cost, increasingly can not meet the demand of production of bamboo shoots processing.
Stripping bamboo shoot roller in existing stripping bamboo shoot process equipment all uses cylinder, but since the diameter of each section of bamboo shoots is equal It differing, the thick top in root is thin, and contact situation of the roller along bamboo shoots surface also differs, and often contact effect in root is good, but It is that top not yet contacts, therefore to divest effect undesirable for the bamboo shoot shell at the top of the bamboo shoots.
Invention content
The utility model is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is proposed that a kind of stripping bamboo shoot machine.
A kind of stripping bamboo shoot machine, including rack, multiple hold-down mechanisms, guide plate, baffle, two peel off roller and motors;
Each hold-down mechanism structure is identical, and each hold-down mechanism includes guide rod fixed frame, upper end spring, lower end bullet Spring, guide rod fixed frame, guide rod, guide sleeve seat, spring retaining plate, guide sleeve, roller mounting plate, first bearing, first bearing seat and rolling Son;
Two guide sleeve seats are fixedly mounted on guide rod fixed frame, and two guide rods are fixedly mounted on by guide sleeve on guide sleeve seat, The both ends of spring anchorage bracket are fixedly mounted on the top of two guide rods, and spring retaining plate is fixedly mounted on guide rod fixed frame;On One end of end spring is fixed on spring anchorage bracket, and the other end is fixed on spring retaining plate;The bottom of two guide rods Portion is fixedly connected with roller mounting plate, and roller mounting plate bottom both ends are respectively equipped with first bearing seat, and roller passes through first bearing It is arranged between two first bearing seats, the lower end spring one end is arranged on spring retaining plate, and other end setting is being rolled On sub- mounting plate;
Two roller structures of peeling off are identical, roller of each peeling off include second bearing seat, self-aligning bearing, cutterhead, Spacing board, axis and shaft end fixed block;
The cutterhead and spacing board is arranged at intervals on axis, and cutterhead is fixedly connected with spacing board by screw, and shaft end is solid Block is determined by being fixedly connected with screw with axis both ends, and shaft end fixed block is fixedly connected with adjacent spacing board, and the tip of the axis passes through Self-aligning bearing is fixed in second bearing seat;
The cutterhead includes blade, cushion block and knife rest;Knife rest is cylindrical structure, along the circumferential direction on be provided with it is multiple Rectangular recess, blade is by cushion block and is screwed in groove;
The rack is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and two sides in the width direction are equipped with baffle, each hold-down mechanism The guide rod fixed frame top that is fixed on rack long side crossbeam on, and with long side beam vertical, the second of two rollers of peeling off Bearing block is fixed on the short side crossbeam at the middle part of rack, and the motor is fixed on bottom of the frame crossbeam, and motor is defeated Shaft drives first pulley, first pulley to be co-axially located at the axis of one of them roller of peeling off with the first driving wheel by belt On, first pulley and the first driving wheel are coaxial, and the first driven wheel is arranged the axis in another roller of each and every one peeling off, the first driving wheel with First driven wheel engages;It is additionally provided with guide plate on the long side crossbeam on the top, bamboo shoot is supplied to two rollings of peeling off when work Between son;
It is also symmetrical arranged on cutterhead there are two kidney slot, the screw on spacing board passes through the kidney slot on cutterhead, passes through spiral shell The position in the circumferential direction of nail and nut adjustment cutterhead;
The adjacent cutterhead peeled off on roller passes through deflects 5-8 ° by rotational axis direction;Two are peeled off The angle of roller is 3-5 °, and wherein the distance between the roller of bamboo shoot feed end is less than the other end.
Described two peel off roller with level at 15-30 ° of angle;Wherein it is higher than the other end close to one end of supply bamboo shoot.
Advantageous effect:The utility model automatically can be divested bamboo shoots shell with automatic feed, can not only by the root of bamboo shoot, Also it can will be divested at the top of bamboo shoot totally, roller cutter circumferencial direction of peeling off is adjustable, forms helical structure, ensures bamboo shoots when processing It pushes ahead, is conducive to raising bamboo shoots shell and divests success rate.The production efficiency of bamboo shoot process is greatly improved simultaneously, is reduced Human input and production cost are conducive to the extensive bamboo shoot process of tissue, this can substitute hand labor for research and development Automation bamboo shoots peeling apparatus have very important realistic meaning.
The automation equipment can accurately realize that bamboo shoots shell such as divests at the actions, sell businessman suitable for bamboo shoots or bamboo shoots add Peel off processing of the work enterprise to bamboo shoots, popularization and application can bring larger economic benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall assembling figure;
Fig. 2 is band baffle overall assembling figure;
Fig. 3 is hobboing cutter installation diagram of peeling off;
Fig. 4 is roller structure schematic diagram of peeling off;
Fig. 5 is cutter head structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is hold-down mechanism structural schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of stripping bamboo shoot machine, including 4, two rack 1, multiple hold-down mechanisms 2, guide plate 3, baffle strippings Shell roller 5 and motor 6;
As shown in fig. 6,2 structure of each hold-down mechanism is identical, each hold-down mechanism 2 include guide rod fixed frame 10, Upper end spring 11, lower end spring 12, guide rod fixed frame 13, guide rod 14, guide sleeve seat 15, spring retaining plate 16, guide sleeve 17, roller peace Loading board 18, first bearing 19, first bearing seat 20 and roller 21;
Two guide sleeve seats 15 are fixedly mounted on guide rod fixed frame 10, and two guide rods 14 are fixedly mounted on by guide sleeve 17 leads In block set 15, the both ends of spring anchorage bracket 13 are fixedly mounted on the top of two guide rods 14, and spring retaining plate 16 is fixedly mounted on On guide rod fixed frame 10;One end of upper end spring 11 is fixed on spring anchorage bracket, and it is solid that the other end is fixed at spring On fixed board 16;The bottom of two guide rods 14 is fixedly connected with roller mounting plate 18, and 18 bottom both ends of roller mounting plate are respectively equipped with First bearing seat 20, roller 21 are arranged by first bearing 19 between two first bearing seats 20;The lower end spring one End is arranged on spring retaining plate 16, and the other end is arranged on roller mounting plate 18;
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described two 5 structures of roller of peeling off are identical, and roller 5 of each peeling off includes second bearing seat 21, self-aligning bearing 22, cutterhead 23, spacing board 24, axis 25 and shaft end fixed block 26;
The cutterhead 23 and spacing board 24 is arranged at intervals on axis, and cutterhead 23 and spacing board 24 are fixed by screw and connected It connects, shaft end fixed block 26 by being fixedly connected with screw with 25 both ends of axis, with adjacent spacing board 24 fix by shaft end fixed block 26 Connection, the tip of the axis are fixed on by self-aligning bearing 22 in second bearing seat 21;Two one end peeled off on roller with it is horizontal at 15 ° of angles;Wherein it is higher than the other end close to one end of supply bamboo shoot;
As shown in figure 5, the cutterhead 23 includes blade 27, cushion block 28 and knife rest 29;Knife rest 29 is cylindrical structure, Multiple rectangular recess are provided on along the circumferential direction, blade 27 is by cushion block 28 and is screwed in groove;On cutterhead 23 It is also symmetrical arranged there are two kidney slot, the screw on spacing board passes through the kidney slot on cutterhead, and knife is adjusted by screw and nut The position in the circumferential direction of disk 23.
As shown in Figure 1, the rack 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, two sides in the width direction are equipped with baffle 4, On the long side crossbeam on the top that the guide rod fixed frame 10 of each hold-down mechanism 2 is fixed on rack, and with long side beam vertical, two Peel off roller the middle part that is fixed on rack of second bearing seat 21 short side crossbeam on, the motor 6 is fixed at rack In base cross members, motor output shaft drives first pulley 8 by belt 7, and first pulley 8 and the first driving wheel are co-axially located at it In a roller of peeling off axis on, first pulley and the first driving wheel are coaxial, the first driven wheel 9 be arranged in another rolling of each and every one peeling off The axis of son, the first driving wheel engages with the first driven wheel, is additionally provided with guide plate on the long side crossbeam on the top, general when work Bamboo shoot are supplied between two rollers of peeling off;
The angle of two rollers of peeling off is 3 °.
The course of work:Start motor 6, the output shaft of motor 6 drives first pulley 8, first pulley 8 to pass through axis by belt Transmission drives the first driving wheel, the first driving wheel to drive the rotation of the first driven wheel, and the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel pass through axis Transmission drives roller rotation of peeling off, and bamboo shoot are imported on guide plate, between bamboo shoot are input to two rollers of peeling off by guide plate, works as bamboo shoot When being transported to the other end from one end by its own gravity or by the blade of Spiral distribution, bamboo shoot are pressed on rolling of peeling off by hold-down mechanism Between son.

Claims (4)

1. shelling bamboo shoot machine, it is characterised in that:It peels off roller and motor including rack, multiple hold-down mechanisms, guide plate, baffle, two;
Each hold-down mechanism structure is identical, each hold-down mechanism include guide rod fixed frame, upper end spring, lower end spring, Guide rod fixed frame, guide rod, guide sleeve seat, spring retaining plate, guide sleeve, roller mounting plate, first bearing, first bearing seat and roller;
Two guide sleeve seats are fixedly mounted on guide rod fixed frame, and two guide rods are fixedly mounted on by guide sleeve on guide sleeve seat, spring The both ends of fixed frame are fixedly mounted on the top of two guide rods, and spring retaining plate is fixedly mounted on guide rod fixed frame;Upper end bullet One end of spring is fixed on spring anchorage bracket, and the other end is fixed on spring retaining plate;The bottom of two guide rods with Roller mounting plate is fixedly connected, and roller mounting plate bottom both ends are respectively equipped with first bearing seat, and roller is arranged by first bearing Between two first bearing seats, the lower end spring one end is arranged on spring retaining plate, and other end setting is pacified in roller In loading board;
Two roller structures of peeling off are identical, and roller of each peeling off includes second bearing seat, self-aligning bearing, cutterhead, interval Plate, axis and shaft end fixed block;
The cutterhead and spacing board is arranged at intervals on axis, and cutterhead is fixedly connected with spacing board by screw, shaft end fixed block By being fixedly connected with screw with axis both ends, shaft end fixed block is fixedly connected with adjacent spacing board, and the tip of the axis passes through aligning Bearing is fixed in second bearing seat;
The cutterhead includes blade, cushion block and knife rest;Knife rest is cylindrical structure, along the circumferential direction on be provided with it is multiple rectangular Connected in star, blade is by cushion block and is screwed in groove;
The rack is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and two sides in the width direction are equipped with baffle, and each hold-down mechanism is led Bar fixed frame is fixed on the long side crossbeam on the top of rack, and with long side beam vertical, the second bearing of two rollers of peeling off On the short side crossbeam at the middle part that seat is fixed on rack, the motor is fixed on bottom of the frame crossbeam, motor output shaft First pulley, first pulley is driven to be co-axially located on the axis of one of them roller of peeling off with the first driving wheel by belt, the One belt wheel and the first driving wheel are coaxial, and the first driven wheel is arranged on the axis that another peels off roller, the first driving wheel and first Driven wheel engages;Be additionally provided with guide plate on the long side crossbeam on the top, when work by bamboo shoot be supplied to two peel off roller it Between.
2. stripping bamboo shoot machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is also symmetrical arranged there are two kidney slot, is spaced on cutterhead Screw on plate passes through the kidney slot on cutterhead, and the position in the circumferential direction of cutterhead is adjusted by screw and nut.
3. stripping bamboo shoot machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjacent cutterhead peeled off on roller from one end to The other end deflects 5-8 ° by rotational axis direction;The angle of two rollers of peeling off is 3-5 °;Wherein between the roller of bamboo shoot feed end away from From less than the other end.
4. stripping bamboo shoot machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The roller of peeling off of described two is pressed from both sides with horizontal at 15-30 ° Angle;Wherein it is higher than the other end close to one end of supply bamboo shoot.
CN201720261678.4U 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Shell bamboo shoot machine Expired - Fee Related CN207665950U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720261678.4U CN207665950U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Shell bamboo shoot machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720261678.4U CN207665950U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Shell bamboo shoot machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207665950U true CN207665950U (en) 2018-07-31

Family

ID=62952557

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720261678.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207665950U (en) 2017-03-17 2017-03-17 Shell bamboo shoot machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207665950U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106820181A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-13 浙江机电职业技术学院 One kind stripping bamboo shoot machine
CN109288081A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-02-01 河南科技大学 Radix Glycyrrhizae conveying and apparatus for peeling off

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106820181A (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-06-13 浙江机电职业技术学院 One kind stripping bamboo shoot machine
CN106820181B (en) * 2017-03-17 2023-09-22 浙江机电职业技术学院 Bamboo shoot peeling machine
CN109288081A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-02-01 河南科技大学 Radix Glycyrrhizae conveying and apparatus for peeling off
CN109288081B (en) * 2018-08-15 2022-03-04 河南科技大学 Liquorice conveying and peeling device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180731

Termination date: 20210317

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee