CN210226857U - Bean sprout dish nipping machine - Google Patents

Bean sprout dish nipping machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210226857U
CN210226857U CN201921127163.0U CN201921127163U CN210226857U CN 210226857 U CN210226857 U CN 210226857U CN 201921127163 U CN201921127163 U CN 201921127163U CN 210226857 U CN210226857 U CN 210226857U
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China
Prior art keywords
turnover
sleeve
cylinder
bean sprouts
vibration
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CN201921127163.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Fenghao Hu
胡凤浩
Qian Ma
马骞
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Jiali Agricultural Breeding And Planting Specialized Cooperative In Zhenan District Of Dandong City
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Jiali Agricultural Breeding And Planting Specialized Cooperative In Zhenan District Of Dandong City
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Priority to CN201921127163.0U priority Critical patent/CN210226857U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bean sprout vegetable nipping machine, which comprises a frame, wherein the front end, the rear end and one side end of the frame are provided with a transmission belt; the frame is provided with a feeding device, a propelling device, a first vibrating device, a second vibrating device, a turning device and a plurality of rows and columns of turnover sleeves which are mutually abutted; placing the bean sprouts in a turnover sleeve, vibrating to enable the lower ends of the bean sprouts to be aligned, and cutting off the lower ends according to a preset cutting length; then turning over the turnover sleeve, aligning the other ends of the bean sprouts after vibration, and cutting off the other ends of the bean sprouts according to a preset cutting length; finally, both ends of the bean sprouts are cut off, so that the technical effect of removing the sprout parts and the roots is achieved.

Description

Bean sprout dish nipping machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machinary, a food processing machinery specifically says so, more specifically says so a bean sprouts processing machine.
Background
Mung bean sprouts, i.e. buds of mung beans, are tender buds of seeds of mung beans of the family Leguminosae after soaking. The edible part is mainly hypocotyl. In the process of sprouting of mung beans, vitamin C can be increased greatly, partial protein can be decomposed into various amino acids required by people, the content of the amino acids can reach seven times of the original content of the mung beans, particularly, after sprouting of mung bean sprouts, if the mung bean sprouts are directly fried for eating, the roots of the bean sprouts have earthy smell, and the sprouts have bitter taste, so the sprouts and the roots of the bean sprouts need to be pinched off; if the bean sprout is processed by a manual method, the high cost is increased, and the bean sprout is not suitable for mass production and processing, so that a bean sprout processing machine is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to ensure that the bud parts and the roots of the bean sprouts are pinched off, the utility model provides a bean sprout pinching machine, which is characterized in that the lower ends of the bean sprouts are cut off according to the preset cutting length after the lower ends of the bean sprouts are aligned by placing the bean sprouts in a turnover sleeve (the bean sprouts are placed along the axial direction of the turnover sleeve, the placing amount is proper) and vibrating; then turning over the turnover sleeve, aligning the other ends of the bean sprouts after vibration, and cutting off the other ends of the bean sprouts according to a preset cutting length; finally, both ends of the bean sprouts are cut off, so that the technical effect of removing the sprout parts and the roots is achieved. The equipment structure for realizing the method is as follows:
a bean sprout dish nipping machine comprises a rack, wherein conveying belts are arranged at the front end, the rear end and one side end of the rack; the frame is provided with a feeding device, a propelling device, a first vibrating device, a second vibrating device, a turning device and a plurality of rows and columns of turnover sleeves which are mutually abutted;
the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper, a turnover sleeve is arranged below the feeding hopper, and bean sprouts are arranged along the axial direction of the turnover sleeve; the front end of the frame is provided with a propelling device, the propelling device comprises a cylinder, the piston end of the cylinder is fixed with a propelling plate, and the propelling plate is abutted against the side wall of the front end of the revolving sleeve; the pushing device pushes the turnover sleeve to the next station; the first vibration device and the second vibration device have the same structure and respectively comprise a vibration frame arranged above the rack, the upper end of the vibration frame is in shaft connection with an eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel is driven by a vibration motor to rotate; a turnover sleeve is arranged on the vibration frame; the turnover device comprises a turnover shaft, a gear at the end part of the turnover shaft is meshed with a rack, the rack is driven by a piston of a cylinder to move back and forth, a turnover upper cover and a turnover bottom plate are fixed on the turnover shaft, a turnover sleeve is arranged between the turnover upper cover and the turnover bottom plate, a push cylinder device is also arranged between the turnover upper cover and the turnover bottom plate, the push cylinder device comprises a cylinder, the piston end of the cylinder is fixed with a push rod, and the push rod is abutted against the turnover sleeve;
the lower ends of the first vibration device and the second vibration device are provided with material plates, limiting plates are arranged below the material plates, through holes are formed in the material plates, one ends of the bean sprouts penetrate through the through holes to abut against the limiting plates, cutters are arranged between the material plates and the limiting plates, and upper cutting edges of the cutters abut against the lower portions of the material plates to cut the bean sprouts; the cutter is fixed with the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is fixed with a propelling plate of the propelling device; after the turnover sleeve is filled with bean sprouts by a feeding device, the turnover sleeve is pushed by a pushing device, sequentially passes through a first vibrating device, a turnover device and a second vibrating device, reaches a front end to a transmission belt through the transmission belt at the side end of a transmission belt at the rear end, and is filled with the bean sprouts by the feeding device, and the circulation motion is realized.
Before the turnover sleeve enters the turnover device, the distance between the turnover sleeve and the turnover device is limited by a positioning device so as to ensure that interference does not occur during rotation; the positioning device comprises a cylinder arranged on the positioning frame, the piston end of the cylinder is fixed with a linkage rod, the lower end of the linkage rod is provided with a positioning rod with a middle bulge, and the positioning rod pushes the turnover sleeve to the front end when moving downwards.
The length of the piston rod of the push cylinder device ensures the distance between the turnover sleeve and the turnover device after the turnover device is pushed out, so that the turnover sleeve at the rear end is prevented from interfering when the turnover device rotates.
The feeder hopper below sets up the feeding separation blade, the one end and the cylinder piston rod of feeding separation blade are fixed.
A leak hole is formed below the limiting plate of the first vibrating device, and a recovery box is arranged below the leak hole; two rows of through holes are formed in a material plate of the second vibrating device, a limiting plate is arranged below the through hole at the front end, and a finished product recycling box is arranged below the through hole at the rear end.
The utility model has the advantages that: the purpose of automatically cutting off the bud parts and the roots of the bean sprouts is achieved, the effect is good, the automation degree is high, and the bean sprout cutting machine is suitable for large-batch industrial production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration device;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the flipping mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a pusher mechanism in the turning mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cutting structure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a positioning device;
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein in the embodiments, the front end refers to the right end of the drawings, and the rear end refers to the left end of the drawings;
as shown in the figure, the utility model comprises a frame 1, a transmission belt 6 arranged at the front end of the frame, a transmission belt 4 arranged at the rear end of the frame and a transmission belt 5 arranged at one side end of the frame; the frame is provided with a feeding device 2, a propelling device 3, a first vibrating device 7, a second vibrating device 8, a turnover device 9 and a plurality of rows and columns of turnover sleeves 20 which are mutually abutted; here, "row" means the front-rear direction of the rack, and "column" means the left-right direction perpendicular thereto;
feed arrangement includes feeder hopper 21, and the below of feeder hopper sets up turnover sleeve 20, and feeder hopper 21 below, turnover telescopic top set up feeding separation blade 16, feeding separation blade 16's one end is fixed with cylinder 13's piston rod, and under the promotion of the piston rod of cylinder, the through-hole of feeding separation blade can the feeding when corresponding with the feeder hopper, and when the through-hole of feeding separation blade does not correspond with the feeder hopper, then unable feeding. The bean sprouts are arranged along the axial direction of the revolving sleeve 20;
the front end of the frame is provided with a propelling device 3 which comprises a cylinder 13, the piston end of the cylinder is fixed with a propelling plate 17, and the propelling plate 17 is abutted against the side wall of the front end of a turnover sleeve 20 through a push plate 18; the pushing device 3 pushes the turnover sleeve 20 to the next station;
the first vibration device 7 and the second vibration device 8 have the same structure, and both comprise a vertical frame 76 arranged above the machine frame 1, a guide rail 77 is arranged at the upper end of the vertical frame, a rotating shaft 72 is arranged at the upper end of the vibration frame 71, guide wheels 73 are arranged at the two ends of the rotating shaft 72, and the guide wheels 73 move back and forth along the guide rail 77; the upper end of the vibration frame is also coupled to an eccentric 74 via a connecting rod, the eccentric being driven to rotate by a vibration motor 75; the vibration frame 71 is provided with an epicyclic sleeve 20;
the turnover device comprises a turnover shaft 96, a gear 91 at the end part of the turnover shaft is meshed with a rack 92, the rack is driven by a piston of a cylinder 13 to move back and forth, a turnover upper cover 94 and a turnover bottom plate 95 are fixed on the turnover shaft, a turnover sleeve 20 is arranged between the turnover upper cover and the turnover bottom plate, a push cylinder device 97 is also arranged between the turnover upper cover and the turnover bottom plate, the push cylinder device comprises a cylinder, the piston end of the cylinder is fixed with a push rod 98, and the push rod 98 is abutted against the turnover sleeve 20;
as shown in fig. 6, a material plate 78 is arranged at the lower end of the vibration frame 71 of the first vibration device and the second vibration device, a limit plate 79 is arranged below the material plate, a through hole is arranged on the material plate, one end of the bean sprouts passes through the through hole to abut against the limit plate, a cutter 80 is arranged between the material plate and the limit plate, and the upper cutting edge of the cutter 80 abuts against the lower part of the material plate 78 to cut the bean sprouts; the cutter is fixed with the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is fixed with a propelling plate 17 of the propelling device; cutting length can be adjusted through the height of adjustment limiting plate to, the cutting length of first vibrating device and second vibrating device can be adjusted according to the root height of bean sprouts and bud portion height.
After the turnover sleeve is filled with bean sprouts by a feeding device, the turnover sleeve is pushed by a pushing device, sequentially passes through a first vibrating device, a turnover device and a second vibrating device, reaches a front end to a transmission belt through the transmission belt at the side end of a transmission belt at the rear end, and is filled with the bean sprouts by the feeding device, and the circulation motion is realized. Each time the propelling device propels an entire row of turnover sleeves forwards to a station; the transmission belts are driven by a transmission motor to move around the driven wheels, so that the upper turnover sleeve is conveyed to a designated position;
in order to prevent the turnover sleeve on two sides from interfering when the turnover device rotates, the distance between the turnover sleeve and the turnover device is limited by a positioning device before the turnover sleeve enters the turnover device so as to ensure that the turnover sleeve does not interfere with the turnover device during rotation; the positioning device comprises a cylinder 13 arranged on a positioning frame 61, the piston end of the cylinder is fixed with a linkage rod 62, the lower end of the linkage rod is provided with a positioning rod 63 with a middle bulge, and the positioning rod pushes the turnover sleeve 20 to the front end to push the distance between the turnover sleeve and the turnover sleeve at the front end when moving downwards. The locating rods 63 are two, and the structure that the middle shaft is contacted ensures that the middle position can be outwards protruded along with the descending of the linkage rod 62 after the lower end of the locating rod is contacted with the bottom, so that the moving distance is increased.
The length of the piston rod of the push cylinder device ensures the distance between the turnover sleeve and the turnover device after the turnover device is pushed out, so that the turnover sleeve at the rear end is prevented from interfering when the turnover device rotates.
A leak hole is formed below the limiting plate of the first vibrating device, and a recovery box is arranged below the leak hole; two rows of through holes are formed in a material plate of the second vibrating device, a limiting plate is arranged below the through hole at the front end, and a finished product recycling box is arranged below the through hole at the rear end.
The principle of the utility model is that:
bean sprouts are placed in multiple rows and multiple columns of turnover sleeves (the bean sprouts are placed along the axial direction of the turnover sleeves, the bean sprouts are placed in a proper amount), the bean sprouts are pushed to the rear by the pushing device, the turnover sleeves are mutually abutted, therefore, the turnover sleeve at the rear end is pushed by the pushing device at the front end, the pushing device pushes a station, and all the turnover sleeves move backwards by a station; the turnover sleeve sequentially passes through the first vibrating device, the turnover device and the second vibrating device;
after the lower ends of the bean sprouts are aligned through the vibration of the first vibration device, the bean sprouts fall into the through holes below the material plate and are limited by the limiting plate, and the lower ends are cut off according to the preset cutting length; then, the turnover sleeve is turned over through the turning device, and before turning over, the turning device ensures that the distance between the turnover sleeve and the turnover sleeve is not interfered through the positioning device;
after passing through the turning device, turning the cut ends of the bean sprouts to the upper part of the turnover sleeve, arranging the uncut ends below the turnover sleeve, aligning the other ends of the bean sprouts after vibrating by the second vibrating device, and cutting off the other ends of the bean sprouts according to the preset cutting length; both ends of final bean sprouts are all amputated, fall into the finished product case through second row of through-holes of second vibrating device flitch below, reach the technological effect of removing bud portion and root.
In order to ensure that the bean sprouts can be aligned better after vibration, the first vibration device and the second vibration device vibrate a plurality of rows of the turnover sleeves simultaneously, and 3 rows are preferred.
When the turnover sleeve at the front end is fed, the pushing device does not act, at the moment, the two vibrating devices vibrate simultaneously, the turnover device rotates by 180 degrees, the turnover sleeve entering the turnover device is pushed to the rear position by the pushing device after being turned over, the pushing device waits for entering the second vibrating device, then the pushing device retracts, the turnover device returns to the original angle, and the next row of turnover sleeves enters; the pushing cylinder device pushes a station backwards and also drives all the turnover sleeves at the rear to move a station backwards, and the discharged turnover sleeves at the last row are conveyed to a conveying belt at the rear; the propelling device at the front end pushes one station backwards, and the turnover sleeve in front of the turnover device also moves one station backwards.
In order to ensure automatic control, each cylinder and each motor (comprising a transmission belt motor, a positioning device motor and the like) of the utility model are controlled by a central controller, and the utility model also comprises a position sensor and the like, and each sensor is also connected with the central controller; the central controller may employ a commercially available PLC such as those available from siemens corporation.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a dish machine is pinched to bean sprouts, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the front end, the rear end and one side end of the rack are provided with transmission belts; the frame is provided with a feeding device, a propelling device, a first vibrating device, a second vibrating device, a turning device and a plurality of rows and columns of turnover sleeves which are mutually abutted;
the feeding device comprises a feeding hopper, a turnover sleeve is arranged below the feeding hopper, and bean sprouts are arranged along the axial direction of the turnover sleeve; the front end of the frame is provided with a propelling device, the propelling device comprises a cylinder, the piston end of the cylinder is fixed with a propelling plate, and the propelling plate is abutted against the side wall of the front end of the revolving sleeve; the pushing device pushes the turnover sleeve to the next station; the first vibration device and the second vibration device have the same structure and respectively comprise a vibration frame arranged above the rack, the upper end of the vibration frame is in shaft connection with an eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel is driven by a vibration motor to rotate; a turnover sleeve is arranged on the vibration frame; the turnover device comprises a turnover shaft, a gear at the end part of the turnover shaft is meshed with a rack, the rack is driven by a piston of a cylinder to move back and forth, a turnover upper cover and a turnover bottom plate are fixed on the turnover shaft, a turnover sleeve is arranged between the turnover upper cover and the turnover bottom plate, a push cylinder device is also arranged between the turnover upper cover and the turnover bottom plate, the push cylinder device comprises a cylinder, the piston end of the cylinder is fixed with a push rod, and the push rod is abutted against the turnover sleeve;
the lower ends of the first vibration device and the second vibration device are provided with material plates, limiting plates are arranged below the material plates, through holes are formed in the material plates, one ends of the bean sprouts penetrate through the through holes to abut against the limiting plates, cutters are arranged between the material plates and the limiting plates, and upper cutting edges of the cutters abut against the lower portions of the material plates to cut the bean sprouts; the cutter is fixed with the transmission rod, and the transmission rod is fixed with a propelling plate of the propelling device; after the turnover sleeve is filled with bean sprouts by a feeding device, the turnover sleeve is pushed by a pushing device, sequentially passes through a first vibrating device, a turnover device and a second vibrating device, reaches a front end to a transmission belt through the transmission belt at the side end of a transmission belt at the rear end, and is filled with the bean sprouts by the feeding device, and the circulation motion is realized.
2. The bean sprout vegetable nipping machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: before the turnover sleeve enters the turnover device, the distance between the turnover sleeve and the turnover device is limited by a positioning device so as to ensure that interference does not occur during rotation; the positioning device comprises a cylinder arranged on the positioning frame, the piston end of the cylinder is fixed with a linkage rod, the lower end of the linkage rod is provided with a positioning rod with a middle bulge, and the positioning rod pushes the turnover sleeve to the front end when moving downwards.
3. The bean sprout vegetable nipping machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the piston rod of the push cylinder device ensures the distance between the turnover sleeve and the turnover device after the turnover device is pushed out, so that the turnover sleeve at the rear end is prevented from interfering when the turnover device rotates.
4. The bean sprout vegetable nipping machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the feeder hopper below sets up the feeding separation blade, the one end and the cylinder piston rod of feeding separation blade are fixed.
5. The bean sprout vegetable nipping machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a leak hole is formed below the limiting plate of the first vibrating device, and a recovery box is arranged below the leak hole; two rows of through holes are formed in a material plate of the second vibrating device, a limiting plate is arranged below the through hole at the front end, and a finished product recycling box is arranged below the through hole at the rear end.
CN201921127163.0U 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Bean sprout dish nipping machine Active CN210226857U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921127163.0U CN210226857U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Bean sprout dish nipping machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921127163.0U CN210226857U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Bean sprout dish nipping machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210226857U true CN210226857U (en) 2020-04-03

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CN201921127163.0U Active CN210226857U (en) 2019-07-18 2019-07-18 Bean sprout dish nipping machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110279129A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-27 丹东市振安区佳利农业养殖种植专业合作社 A kind of bean sprouts nipped bean sprouts method and nipped bean sprouts machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110279129A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-27 丹东市振安区佳利农业养殖种植专业合作社 A kind of bean sprouts nipped bean sprouts method and nipped bean sprouts machine
CN110279129B (en) * 2019-07-18 2024-04-26 丹东市振安区佳利农业养殖种植专业合作社 Bean sprout nipped bean sprouts machine

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