CN215958199U

CN215958199U - High-efficient macadamia nut opening device

Info

Publication number: CN215958199U
Application number: CN202121645405.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏奇; 钟鑫荣; 方婷; 林妍欣; 刘盛荣; 陈美霞; 张承康
Original assignee: Ningde Normal University
Current assignee: Ningde Normal University
Priority date: 2021-07-20
Filing date: 2021-07-20
Publication date: 2022-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency macadamia nut opening device which comprises a rack, wherein a cutting machine is arranged at one end of the rack, a conveying belt is horizontally arranged on the rack, a plurality of trays for containing macadamia nuts are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt along the periphery of the conveying belt, hemispherical wrapping grooves are fixedly arranged on the side parts of the trays opposite to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and cutting seams for enabling circular saw blades of the cutting machine to vertically enter into the cutting are arranged at the tops of the wrapping grooves. The whole of groove is used for splendid attire hawaii fruit behind tray and the parcel, and when the hawaii fruit of the conveyer belt upper segment area body carried the cutting machine position, can follow the circular saw piece and pass through, and the circular saw piece is used for the circular saw piece of stepping down to the top cutting opening of hawaii fruit after the process, cutting gap. During the cutting, the rotatory cutting direction of circular saw blade is opposite with the direction of delivery that the conveyer belt upper segment area body, and the rotatory cutting direction of circular saw blade is followed the uncovered of parcel back groove and is gone on from going to back cutting towards the cutting seam.

Description

High-efficient macadamia nut opening device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a high-efficiency macadamia nut opening device, and relates to the field of nut food production and processing.

Background

The macadamia nut is a nut food, the economic benefit of unprocessed macadamia nuts is not optimistic, and the value of the macadamia nuts can be greatly improved by processing the macadamia nuts. At present, the nut processing machinery is not perfect in the opening theory and the specific implementation method, and the pulp is greatly damaged by violence to open the shell. The macadamia nut opening machine is designed to reduce the labor amount of manual opening, reduce the labor cost required in processing, improve the working efficiency and ensure the quality of pulp.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency macadamia nut opening device which is simple in structure, convenient and efficient.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a high-efficient macadamia nut opening device, includes that one of them tip is equipped with the frame of cutting machine, and the frame is improved level and is equipped with the conveyer belt, has a plurality of tray for splendid attire macadamia nut along its periphery equipartition on the conveyer belt, and the tray all sets firmly hemispherical parcel back groove with conveyer belt direction of delivery opposite's lateral part, and the top in parcel back groove all is equipped with the vertical cutting cut seam that gets into the cutting of circular saw blade for the cutting machine.

Preferably, the cutting machine comprises a T-shaped frame body, the bottom of the T-shaped frame body is hinged with the frame through a rotating shaft extending along the width direction of the conveying belt, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a motor to realize the swinging and rotation angle adjustment of the T-shaped frame body; the front end of the top of the T-shaped frame body is provided with a circular saw blade which is driven by a motor to rotate, and the axial direction of the circular saw blade is the direction of the wide edge of the conveying belt.

Preferably, the conveyer belt adopts the link joint conveyer belt, and the bearing surface of tray all is equipped with the notch, wholly is the basin form, and the left and right sides symmetry of frame in conveyer belt upper segment area body top has set firmly square conducting strip, and the clearance between two conducting strips is the guide slot, and the tray all links firmly through the square with the corresponding monolithic plate body middle part of link joint conveyer belt, and the square of conveyer belt upper segment area body all lies in about and carries out the front and back conveying direction in the guide slot between two conducting strips.

Preferably, the width of the dice is equal to the width of the guide grooves.

Preferably, the bottom of frame is equipped with the supporting leg, and the bottom of supporting leg all is equipped with lower margin antiskid cover.

Preferably, the rear side of cutting machine is equipped with the material loading machine of hawaii fruit, and the ejection of compact guide slot slant of material loading machine is down towards the rear end of conveyer belt for aim at the uncovered parcel back groove up of rear end.

Preferably, the inner part of the wrapping rear groove is a semi-sphere cavity, and the surface of the semi-sphere cavity, which is on the same side with the conveying direction of the conveying belt, is a circular opening.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the whole of groove is used for splendid attire hawaii fruit behind tray and the parcel, and when the hawaii fruit of the conveyer belt upper segment area body carried the cutting machine position, can follow the circular saw piece and pass through, and the circular saw piece is used for the circular saw piece of stepping down to the top cutting opening of hawaii fruit after the process, cutting gap. During the cutting, the rotatory cutting direction of circular saw blade is opposite with the direction of delivery that the conveyer belt upper segment area body, and the rotatory cutting direction of circular saw blade is followed the uncovered of parcel back groove and is gone on from going to back cutting towards the cutting seam.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further explained below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1-3, this embodiment provides a high-efficient hawaii fruit opening device, including one of them tip frame 1 that is equipped with the cutting machine, the frame is improved level and is equipped with conveyer belt 2, has a plurality of tray 4 that is used for splendid attire hawaii fruit 3 along its periphery equipartition on the conveyer belt, and the tray all sets firmly hemispherical parcel back groove 5 with the opposite lateral part of conveyer belt direction of delivery, and the top in parcel back groove all is equipped with the cutting slit 7 that gets into the cutting vertically of circular saw blade 6 for the cutting machine.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the cutting machine comprises a T-shaped frame body 8, the bottom of the T-shaped frame body is hinged with a frame through a rotating shaft 9 extending along the direction of the wide edge of a conveying belt, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a motor to realize the swinging and rotation angle adjustment of the T-shaped frame body; the front end of the top of the T-shaped frame body is provided with a circular saw blade which is driven by a motor 10 to rotate, and the axial direction of the circular saw blade is the direction of the wide edge of the conveying belt.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the conveying belt adopts a chain plate conveying belt, the bearing surfaces of the trays are provided with notches 11, the tray is integrally in a basin shape, square guide strips 12 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper belt body of the conveying belt on the rack, a gap between the two guide strips is a guide groove, the trays are fixedly connected with the middle parts of corresponding single plate bodies of the chain plate conveying belt through square blocks 13, and the square blocks of the upper belt body of the conveying belt are positioned in the guide grooves between the left guide strip and the right guide strip for front-back transmission and guide, so that the motion rule of Hawaii fruits can be fixed, and the opening quality can be ensured.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the width of the block is equal to the width of the guide groove.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the frame is provided with supporting legs 14, and the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with foot-margin anti-skidding sleeves 15.

In the embodiment of the utility model, a feeding machine 16 of macadamia nuts is arranged beside the rear side of the cutting machine, and a discharging guide groove 17 of the feeding machine is obliquely downward towards the rear end of the conveying belt and is used for aligning to a wrapping rear groove with an upward opening at the rear end. The feeding device can be used for feeding macadamia nuts wrapped in the rear groove with the openings at the rear end of the conveying belt facing upwards. The material loading machine is the external equipment, belongs to prior art for give this high-efficient macadamia fruit opening device material loading.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the inner part of the wrapping groove is a semi-spherical cavity 18, and the surface of the semi-spherical cavity, which is on the same side with the conveying direction of the conveying belt, is a round opening 19.

The working principle of the high-efficiency Hawaii fruit opening device is as follows: the whole of groove is used for splendid attire hawaii fruit behind tray and the parcel, and when the hawaii fruit of the conveyer belt upper segment area body carried the cutting machine position, can follow the circular saw piece and pass through, and the circular saw piece is used for the circular saw piece of stepping down to the top cutting opening of hawaii fruit after the process, cutting gap. During the cutting, the rotatory cutting direction of circular saw blade is opposite with the direction of delivery of the conveyer belt upper segment area body, and the rotatory cutting direction of circular saw blade is followed the uncovered of groove and is gone forward to the back cutting towards the cutting seam and carry out from going to for the groove can half parcel and block the macadamia fruit after the parcel during the cutting, and the macadamia fruit can not fall out. The basin-shaped tray is beneficial to placing and positioning of macadamia nuts, and is not easy to roll out during horizontal conveying. The T-shaped frame body can swing and adjust the angle to change the cutting depth. The cut macadamia nuts fall off from the front end of the conveying belt.

The foregoing is directed to preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the utility model may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient hawaii fruit opening device which characterized in that: the fruit cutting machine comprises a rack, wherein a cutting machine is arranged at one end of the rack, a conveying belt is horizontally arranged on the rack, a plurality of trays for containing macadamia nuts are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt along the periphery of the conveying belt, hemispherical wrapping grooves are fixedly arranged on the side parts of the trays opposite to the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and cutting seams for enabling circular saw blades of the cutting machine to vertically enter into the cutting grooves are arranged at the tops of the wrapping grooves; the cutting machine comprises a T-shaped frame body, the bottom of the T-shaped frame body is hinged with the frame through a rotating shaft extending along the direction of the wide edge of the conveying belt, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a motor to realize the swinging and angle adjustment of the T-shaped frame body; the front end of the top of the T-shaped frame body is provided with a circular saw blade which is driven by a motor to rotate, and the axial direction of the circular saw blade is the direction of the wide edge of the conveying belt.

2. The efficient macadamia nut opening device of claim 1, wherein: the conveyer belt adopts the link joint conveyer belt, and the bearing face of tray all is equipped with the notch, wholly is the basin form, and the left and right sides symmetry of frame in conveyer belt upper segment area body top has set firmly square conducting strip, and the clearance between two conducting strips is the guide slot, and the tray all links firmly through the square with the corresponding monolithic plate body middle part of link joint conveyer belt, and the square of conveyer belt upper segment area body all lies in about and carries out the front and back conveying direction in the guide slot between two conducting strips.

3. The efficient macadamia nut opening device of claim 2, wherein: the width of the square is equal to the width of the guide groove.

4. The efficient macadamia nut opening device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of frame is equipped with the supporting leg, and the bottom of supporting leg all is equipped with lower margin antiskid cover.

5. The efficient macadamia nut opening device of claim 1, wherein: the rear side of cutting machine is equipped with the material loading machine of hawaii fruit, and the ejection of compact guide slot slant of material loading machine is down towards the rear end of conveyer belt for aim at the uncovered parcel back groove up of rear end.

6. The efficient macadamia nut opening device of claim 1, wherein: the inside of the wrapping rear groove is a semi-sphere cavity, and the surface of the semi-sphere cavity, which is on the same side with the conveying direction of the conveying belt, is a circular opening.