CN104773322B - Cabbage packaging production line - Google Patents
Cabbage packaging production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104773322B CN104773322B CN201510150024.XA CN201510150024A CN104773322B CN 104773322 B CN104773322 B CN 104773322B CN 201510150024 A CN201510150024 A CN 201510150024A CN 104773322 B CN104773322 B CN 104773322B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- chinese cabbage
- cutter
- cabbage
- separating plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 title abstract 13
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 13
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 13
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 13
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 76
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 76
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000366676 Justicia pectoralis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021384 green leafy vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
- B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
- B65B25/04—Packaging fruit or vegetables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
Abstract
The invention relates to a cabbage packaging production line. The cabbage packaging production line is used for solving the problems of low work efficiency and labor waste when cabbage is packaged manually in an unarmed mode. The cabbage packaging production line comprises a first conveying assembly, a cutter assembly, a separating assembly, a metering assembly and a second conveying assembly, wherein the first conveying assembly comprises a belt conveyor and cabbage supports, and the cabbage supports are uniformly arranged on the belt conveyor; the cutter assembly is arranged on one side of the first conveying assembly, a rotary table is mounted at the upper part of a first rack of the cutter assembly in a rotating mode, a plurality of cutter shafts uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction are mounted on the rotary table in the rotating mode, and a cutter is fixedly mounted on each cutter shaft; the separating assembly is arranged at the tail end of the first conveying assembly, and the separating assembly comprises a second rack and a separating plate; the metering assembly is arranged at the low end of the separating plate, and a second conveying assembly is arranged below the separating plate. The cabbage packaging production line can remove broken cabbage leaves outside cabbage; moreover, the separation of the cabbage leaves and the cabbage is realized, the treated cabbage is packaged, and the work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the packing technique field of vegetable, specifically a kind of packing producing line of Chinese cabbage.
Background technology
In the winter in rural area, substantial amounts of Chinese cabbage is harvested, and the Chinese cabbage after receiving needs to remove root and outside
Wither leaf here, then just can be packed and be transported to market.At present, in the processing procedure of Chinese cabbage,
Remove Chinese cabbage outermost Chinese cabbage leaf be by manually free-hand remove by way of realize, remove outermost
After Chinese cabbage leaf, Chinese cabbage is placed in packaging bag.Under this mode, inefficiency, and lost labor.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Chinese cabbage packing producing line, for solve manually free-hand carry out white
During the encapsulation of dish, inefficiency, the problem of lost labor.
The present invention solves its technical problem and is adopted the technical scheme that：Chinese cabbage packing producing line, its feature
It is that it includes the first delivery assembly, cutting tool assembly, separating assembly, metering assembly and the second delivery assembly,
Described first delivery assembly includes ribbon conveyer and Chinese cabbage support, and it is defeated that described Chinese cabbage support is uniformly arranged on belt
Send on the conveyer belt of machine, be provided with the semi-circular recesses placing Chinese cabbage at the top of described Chinese cabbage support；
Be provided with cutting tool assembly in the side of described first delivery assembly, described cutting tool assembly include the first frame,
Rotating disk, cutter, gear and gear ring, are rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft on the top of described first frame, described turn
Axle, by the step motor drive being arranged in the first frame, is installed with rotating disk in described rotating shaft,
The some cutter shaft being circumferentially uniformly arranged are rotatablely equipped with described rotating disk, in each described cutter shaft
It is installed with a cutter, described cutter is the hollow metal part of taper, the big end of described cutter deviates from and turns
Disk is arranged, and is fixed with gear, is rotatablely equipped with gear ring on described rotating disk in each described cutter shaft,
Described gear ring engages cooperation with some gears, and is provided with motor on described rotating disk, the output of described motor
Axle is fixedly connected with any of which cutter shaft；
It is provided with separating assembly in the end of described first delivery assembly, described separating assembly includes the second frame
And separating plate, it is provided with a pair first montants and a pair second montants at the top of described second frame, in institute
State separating plate and be provided with some bar holes, described separating plate is obliquely installed, described separating plate high-end with the
One montant is hinged, and the low side of described separating plate is hinged with the second montant；
It is provided with metering assembly in the low side of described separating plate, described metering assembly includes electronic scale and is placed on
Shaping box on electronic scale, is cased with packaging bag in described shaping box；
It is provided with the second delivery assembly in the lower section of described separating plate, described second delivery assembly conveys material
Direction conveys the in opposite direction of material with the first delivery assembly.
Further, described Chinese cabbage support is block working of plastics, is provided with flexible mat in described groove.
Further, it is provided with an inclined-plane at the big end of described cutter.
Further, the top in described second montant is provided with some jacks on same circular arc,
It is provided with the jointed shaft of be articulated and connected the second montant and separating plate in described jack.
Further, described mat is sponge member.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：Chinese cabbage packing producing line, can achieve white to the breakage outside Chinese cabbage
The excision of dish leaf, then Chinese cabbage with excision Chinese cabbage leaf separate, Chinese cabbage enter in shaping box collect, with
When the Chinese cabbage in shaping box is weighed.Chinese cabbage leaf is then transported to the opposite side entirely selecting line, with
It is easy to collect.The present invention can pull out the outside damaged Chinese cabbage leaf of Chinese cabbage, realize Chinese cabbage leaf and Chinese cabbage simultaneously
Separate, and dialogue dish leaf is collected, and Chinese cabbage is packed, high working efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the first delivery assembly；
Fig. 3 is for the A in Fig. 2 to partial view；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of Chinese cabbage support；
Fig. 5 is for the B in Fig. 1 to partial view；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of separating assembly；
Fig. 7 is partial enlarged drawing at the C in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the side view of cutting tool assembly；
Fig. 9 is rotating disk and cutter shaft, cutter cooperation schematic diagram；
Figure 10 is motor scheme of installation on rotating disk；
Figure 11 is cutter schematic diagram；
Figure 12 is the front view of rotating disk；
Figure 13 is the another form of sectional view of separating plate；
Figure 14 is another form of cutter；
In figure：1 first delivery assembly, 11 conveyers, 12 conveyer belts, 13 Chinese cabbage supports, 131 mats；
2 cutting tool assemblies, 21 first frames, 211 rotating shafts, 22 rotating disks, 221 cannelures, 23 cutter shaft,
24 cutters, 25 gears, 26 gear rings, 27 motors；
3 separating assemblies, 31 second frames, 32 first montants, 33 second montants, 331 jacks, 34 points
From plate, 341 bar holes, 35 jointed shafts；
4 metering assemblies, 41 electronic scales, 42 shaping boxs；
5 second delivery assemblies, 6 Chinese cabbages.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 14, the present invention includes the first delivery assembly 1, cutting tool assembly 2, always separates
Become 3, metering assembly 4 and the second delivery assembly 5, present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 2 the first delivery assembly 1 includes ribbon conveyer 11 and Chinese cabbage support 13, defeated in belt
The conveyer belt 12 sending machine is provided with some Chinese cabbage supports 13, some Chinese cabbage support spaced sets on the conveyor belt.
As shown in figure 4, Chinese cabbage support 13 is block working of plastics, it is provided with the top of Chinese cabbage support and accommodates Chinese cabbage 6
Groove, the cross section of groove is semicircle.When placing Chinese cabbage for mitigating, hitting between Chinese cabbage and Chinese cabbage support
Hit, the groove of Chinese cabbage support is provided with mat 131, mat is sponge member.As shown in figure 3, conveying is white
During dish, Chinese cabbage is placed in the groove in Chinese cabbage support, during conveyer belt motion, just can drive the fortune of Chinese cabbage support
Dynamic, the first delivery assembly is used for conveying Chinese cabbage, and Chinese cabbage can be placed directly in Chinese cabbage support for workman.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, cutting tool assembly 2 include the first frame 21, rotating disk 22, cutter shaft 23,
Cutter 24, gear 25, gear ring 26 and motor 27, are provided with a horizontal positioned on the top of the first frame
Rotating shaft 211, rotating shaft is rotated by step motor drive.Rotating disk 22 is installed with rotating shaft, rotating disk is
Circular metalwork, is rotatablely equipped with the cutter shaft 23 of some one-tenth circumference settings on rotating disk, and some knives
Tool axle circumferentially spaced set, is installed with cutter 24 in each cutter shaft, as shown in figure 11,
Cutter is the hollow metal part of taper, and the small end of cutter is fixed in cutter shaft, and the big end of cutter deviates from and turns
Disk.Gear 25 is installed with each cutter shaft, as shown in figure 12, an annular is provided with rotating disk
Groove 221, is rotatablely equipped with a gear ring 26 in cannelure, and some gears engage cooperation respectively with gear ring.
As shown in Figure 10, a square hole is provided with rotating disk, square hole is provided with motor 27, the output shaft of motor
It is fixedly connected with any of which cutter shaft, drive the rotation of wherein one gear, gear driven tooth by motor
Circle rotates, and ring gear against rotation drives other pinion rotation again, and then all of gear synchronous rotate.For just
In the connection of rotating shaft and rotating disk, spline is set between rotating shaft and rotating disk.As shown in figure 14, also can be in knife
The big end setting inclined-plane of tool, cutter shaft high-speed rotation, equally can realize the excision of dialogue leaf vegetables.Now,
Cutter is short with the time of contact of Chinese cabbage leaf, and the fresh-cut of chinese cabbage of excessive tool can be avoided to make the Chinese cabbage leaf of internal layer
Removed.
Cutting tool assembly is arranged on the side of the first delivery assembly, during tape transport Chinese cabbage, tooth
Wheel rotate, and often have Chinese cabbage support movement to rotating shaft surface when, just have a cutter with the rotation of rotating disk
Turn to the surface of rotating shaft.That is, two often adjacent Chinese cabbage supports directly over rotating shaft when
Between interval be equal to rotating disk rotation period divided by gear number.With the revolution of cutter and the shifting of Chinese cabbage support
Dynamic, cutter moves closer to the root of Chinese cabbage, and after cutter is contacted with the root of Chinese cabbage, the rotation of cutter is real
The now excision to Chinese cabbage root Chinese cabbage leaf, so, has just excised the rotten leaf outside Chinese cabbage.Motor, gear,
Constitute drive mechanism with gear ring.
It is provided with separating assembly 3 in the rear side of the first delivery assembly, as shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, separating assembly 3
Including the second frame 31, the first montant 32, the second montant 33, separating plate 34 and jointed shaft 35, second
Frame is arranged on the rear side of the first delivery assembly, is respectively equipped with a pair first montants at the top of the second frame
32 and a pair second montants 33, the left end of a separating plate 34 is articulated and connected with two first montants, and this separates
The right-hand member of plate is articulated and connected with two second montants, and separating plate is obliquely installed, and the left end of separating plate is higher than to divide
Right-hand member from plate.Separating plate is the metallic plate of rectangle, as shown in figure 5, being provided with some on separating plate
Shape hole 341, after Chinese cabbage tumbles on separating plate through the first delivery assembly, Chinese cabbage leaf can fall through bar hole,
Then separated plate continues to scroll down through Chinese cabbage.For ease of adjusting the angle of inclination of separating plate, in the second montant
Top be provided with some jacks 331, jack be located at same circumference on, by the jointed shaft being inserted on jack
35 realize the hinged of separating plate low side and the second montant.As shown in figure 13, the bar hole 341 on separating plate
It is alternatively taper, the big end of bar hole is located at the upper surface of separating plate, falls through bar hole in order to Chinese cabbage leaf
Under.
It is provided with metering assembly 4 in the low side of separating plate, metering assembly includes electronic scale 41 and is placed on electronic scale
On shaping box 42, be cased with packaging bag in shaping box, the separated plate of Chinese cabbage falls in packaging bag after tumbling,
Manually seal after in packaging bag, Chinese cabbage is filled, packaging bag is transparent plastic bag.The acting as of shaping box
Support packaging bag, make packaging bag be in softened state, fall in packaging bag in order to Chinese cabbage.
It is provided with the second delivery assembly 5 in the lower section of separating plate, fall through the Chinese cabbage leaf that bar hole falls defeated second
Send on assembly, the second delivery assembly is substantially a ribbon conveyer, the shifting of the second delivery assembly upper conveyor belt
Dynamic direction is contrary with the moving direction of the first delivery assembly upper conveyor belt.Under second delivery assembly will cut
Chinese cabbage leaf is transported to the front side entirely selecting line, and is collected.
Claims (3)
1. Chinese cabbage packing producing line, it is characterized in that, it includes the first delivery assembly, cutting tool assembly, separating assembly, metering assembly and the second delivery assembly, described first delivery assembly includes ribbon conveyer and Chinese cabbage support, described Chinese cabbage support is uniformly arranged on the conveyer belt of ribbon conveyer, is provided with the semi-circular recesses placing Chinese cabbage at the top of described Chinese cabbage support；
It is provided with cutting tool assembly in the side of described first delivery assembly, described cutting tool assembly includes the first frame, rotating disk, cutter, gear and gear ring, it is rotatablely equipped with rotating shaft on the top of described first frame, described rotating shaft is by the step motor drive being arranged in the first frame, described rotating shaft is installed with rotating disk, the some cutter shaft being circumferentially uniformly arranged are rotatablely equipped with described rotating disk, each described cutter shaft is installed with a cutter, described cutter is the hollow metal part of taper, the big end of described cutter deviates from rotating disk setting, each described cutter shaft is fixed with gear, described rotating disk is rotatablely equipped with gear ring, described gear ring engages cooperation with some gears, and it is provided with motor on described rotating disk, the output shaft of described motor is fixedly connected with any of which cutter shaft；
It is provided with separating assembly in the end of described first delivery assembly, described separating assembly includes the second frame and separating plate, it is provided with a pair first montants and a pair second montants at the top of described second frame, some bar holes are provided with described separating plate, described separating plate is obliquely installed, described separating plate high-end hinged with the first montant, the low side of described separating plate is hinged with the second montant；
It is provided with metering assembly in the low side of described separating plate, described metering assembly includes electronic scale and the shaping box being placed on electronic scale, is cased with packaging bag in described shaping box；
It is provided with the second delivery assembly in the lower section of described separating plate, described second delivery assembly conveys the direction of material and the first delivery assembly conveys the in opposite direction of material；
Described Chinese cabbage support is block working of plastics, is provided with flexible mat in described groove；
It is provided with an inclined-plane at the big end of described cutter.
2. Chinese cabbage packing producing line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with some jacks on same circular arc on the top of described second montant, is provided with the jointed shaft of be articulated and connected the second montant and separating plate in described jack.
3. Chinese cabbage packing producing line according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described mat is sponge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510150024.XA CN104773322B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | Cabbage packaging production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510150024.XA CN104773322B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | Cabbage packaging production line |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104773322A CN104773322A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
| CN104773322B true CN104773322B (en) | 2017-02-08 |
Family
ID=53615157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510150024.XA Active CN104773322B (en) | 2015-04-01 | 2015-04-01 | Cabbage packaging production line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104773322B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9078468B2 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2015-07-14 | Dole Fresh Vegtables, Inc. | Leaf removal apparatus |
| CN107160460B (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2023-06-27 | 湖州职业技术学院 | Automatic cauliflower cutting and separating device |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06127512A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-05-10 | Kubota Corp | Packaging apparatus |
| CN2661579Y (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2004-12-08 | 马刚 | Diverse fruit and vegetable packing machine |
| CN1948090A (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-04-18 | 周雪渭 | Fruil packaging machine |
| CN203708822U (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2014-07-16 | 大连海事大学 | Garlic harvester |
| CN103844332B (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2016-01-20 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of Bidirectional-squeezing formula walnut shell-breaking equipment |
| CN103782717A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-14 | 苏州信文食品有限公司 | Conveying mechanism for Chinese cabbage harvester |
| CN103921292A (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-16 | 潍坊华和食品有限公司 | Potato chipper |
| CN204150276U (en) * | 2014-07-08 | 2015-02-11 | 天津名唐环保科技有限公司 | A kind of wrapping machine flush device |
| CN204527730U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-05 | 王俊鹏 | Chinese cabbage packing producing line |
-
2015
- 2015-04-01 CN CN201510150024.XA patent/CN104773322B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104773322A (en) | 2015-07-15 |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Lin Yanbin Inventor before: Wang Junpeng |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20161124 Address after: 350200 Wu Yang Yang Jing lane, Fujian, Changle, No. 21 Applicant after: Lin Yanbin Address before: Licheng District 250109 Shandong city of Ji'nan province Guo Diansan District No. 20 experimental middle school in Shandong Province Applicant before: Wang Junpeng |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20181203 Address after: 401120 Chongqing Yubei District Longxi Street Jinlong Road 259 Finance and Information City International 4 1-6 Patentee after: Chongqing Haoting Zhongtuo Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 350200 21 Yang Yang Lane, Wu Hang, Changle, Fujian Patentee before: Lin Yanbin |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201103 Address after: 545300 Rongshui Town Kangtian Industrial Park, Rongshui County, Liuzhou City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee after: GUANGXI HEMEI ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE Co.,Ltd. Address before: 401120 Chongqing Yubei District Longxi Street Jinlong Road 259 Finance and Information City International 4 1-6 Patentee before: Chongqing Haoting Zhongtuo Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. |