CN215735782U

CN215735782U - Fertilizer injection unit for afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN215735782U
Application number: CN202121225087.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-02
Filing date: 2021-06-02
Publication date: 2022-02-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for landscaping, which comprises a first outer shell, a second outer shell, a sprinkling mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a weighing mechanism, wherein the outer side wall of the right side of the first outer shell is fixedly connected with the second outer shell, the outer side walls of the bottoms of the first outer shell and the second outer shell are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the stirring mechanism and the weighing mechanism are arranged inside the first outer shell, and the sprinkling mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate. According to the utility model, the fertilizer is weighed by the weighing device, and the weighed fertilizer falls out through the first discharging pipe and the second discharging pipe to be fertilized, so that the fertilizing amount of a worker at each time can be conveniently controlled, and too much or too little fertilization can be avoided.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit for afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of landscaping, in particular to a fertilizing device for landscaping.

Background

The garden is a beautiful natural environment and a rest area which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building a mountain, stacking stones and managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called as a garden. In order to ensure the thriving of green plants in the garden, the green plants in the garden need to be fertilized regularly, and a fertilizer application device is needed at the moment.

When traditional fertilizer injection unit fertilizies, the unable control fertilization volume at every turn how much, when leading to the staff to fertilize, fertilize too much or too little, in order to guarantee the better absorption fertilizer of green planting, need fertilize the back and sprinkle, but traditional fertilizer injection unit does not set up watering mechanism for staff fertilizies and sprinkles and can't go on simultaneously, has increased staff's work load. Therefore, to above-mentioned problem provide a fertilizer injection unit for afforestation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The fertilization device for afforestation is provided in this embodiment for solve prior art fertilize too much or too little and the problem that the watering has increased staff's work load.

According to one aspect of the utility model, the fertilizer applying device for landscaping comprises a first outer shell, a second outer shell, a water spraying mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a weighing mechanism, wherein the right outer side wall of the first outer shell is fixedly connected with the second outer shell, the bottom outer side walls of the first outer shell and the second outer shell are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the stirring mechanism and the weighing mechanism are arranged inside the first outer shell, the water spraying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, four fixing rods are fixedly connected with the bottom outer side wall of the supporting plate, the bottom ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected with a fixing frame, and rollers are rotatably connected in the fixing frame.

Furthermore, the top outer side wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with two supporting rods, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the supporting rods.

Further, rabbling mechanism is including rotating motor, puddler and dwang, the dwang rotates the top of connecting at first shell body, rotate motor fixed connection on the top lateral wall of first shell body, the rotation end fixed connection dwang that rotates the motor, equidistant fixed connection a plurality of puddler on the dwang.

Further, the top fixed connection feed hopper of first shell body, the inside wall fixed connection division board of first shell body, the bottom fixed connection unloading pipe two of division board, the top of division board sets up towards the slope of unloading pipe two, the inside electric valve second that is provided with of unloading pipe two, the bottom fixed connection discharging pipe of first shell body, the discharging pipe runs through the backup pad, the bottom inside wall of first shell body sets up towards the slope of discharging pipe.

Further, the weighing mechanism comprises a weighing box, a weighing device, a first discharging pipe and a first electric valve, the weighing device is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the first shell, the top of the weighing device is fixedly connected with the weighing box, the weighing box is located right below the second discharging pipe, the first discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right side of the weighing box, and the first electric valve is arranged inside the first discharging pipe.

Further, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the second outer shell, a round cover is connected to the water inlet pipe in a threaded mode, the controller is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the right side of the second outer shell, and the controller is electrically connected with the first electric valve, the second electric valve and the weighing device.

Further, watering mechanism includes water pipe, suction pump, logical box, watering shower nozzle and fixed block, fixed block fixed connection is on the bottom lateral wall of backup pad, the bottom fixed connection of fixed block is through the box, the three watering shower nozzle of equidistance fixed connection on the right side lateral wall of box that leads to, suction pump fixed connection is on the bottom inside wall of second shell body, suction pump fixed connection water pipe, the other end of water pipe runs through second shell body and backup pad fixed connection logical box.

By adopting the watering mechanism and the weighing mechanism, the embodiment of the utility model solves the problems that too much or too little fertilizer is applied and the workload of workers is increased by watering, and achieves the effect of controlling the fertilizing amount and fertilizing and watering simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an overall side view internal structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a supporting plate, 2, a supporting rod, 3, a connecting rod, 4, a first outer shell, 5, a second outer shell, 6, a fixed rod, 7, a roller, 8, a fixed frame, 9, a feeding funnel, 10, a controller, 11, a sprinkling mechanism, 1101, a water pipe, 1102, a water suction pump, 1103, a water box, 1104, a sprinkling nozzle, 1105, a fixed block, 12, a stirring mechanism, 1201, a rotating motor, 1202, a stirring rod, 1203, a rotating rod, 13, a water inlet pipe, 14, a round cover, 15, a separation plate, 16, a discharge pipe, 17, a weighing mechanism, 1701, a weighing box, 1702, a weighing device, 1703, a first discharge pipe, 1704, a first electric valve, 18, a second electric valve, 19, and a second discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the utility model herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The fertilizer applying device in this embodiment is applicable to fertilizer produced by the fertilizer producing device, for example, the fertilizer producing device for landscaping with long fertilizer efficiency is provided in this embodiment, and the fertilizer applying device in this embodiment can be used for applying fertilizer to fertilizer produced by the fertilizer producing device.

The fertilizer production device for landscaping with long fertilizer efficiency comprises a box body, wherein a feeding chamber is arranged above the interior of the box body, a coating chamber is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body, a storage chamber is arranged below the interior of the box body, a spiral screen plate is arranged inside the feeding chamber and movably connected with the feeding chamber, the feeding chamber is arranged inside the box body, the spiral screen plate driven by a pulse electromagnet is arranged inside the feeding chamber to move, so that the device can enable fertilizer to uniformly enter the coating chamber and can screen out the fertilizer with unqualified size, the use effect of the device can be effectively improved, the practicability of the device is enhanced, a first discharge hole is formed in the center of the bottom of the spiral screen plate, a first storage plate is arranged at the bottom of the spiral screen plate and fixed at the bottom of the feeding chamber, and a first storage plate is arranged at the bottom of the feeding chamber, the device can collect and store the screened unqualified fertilizer, so that the unqualified fertilizer can be conveniently treated, the working efficiency of workers can be improved, the use effect of the device can be effectively improved, and the practicability of the device is enhanced;

the inner wall of scribbling the paint chamber is provided with the nozzle, the nozzle with scribble paint chamber fixed connection, the inside of scribbling the paint chamber is provided with the (mixing) shaft, scribble the paint chamber through setting up, and set up the nozzle in the inside of scribbling the paint chamber, (mixing) shaft and stirring leaf, can make the device carry out even spraying to fertilizer and heat the coating after melting, and then reduce the loss of fertilizer nutrient especially nitrogen in soil, and can reduce the fertilization operation number of times, and avoid taking place the injury to plant seeds or seedling because excessive fertilization arouses, can effectual result of use that improves fertilizer.

The surface of box is close to the position fixedly connected with looped pipeline of nozzle, and the output of looped pipeline and the input fixed connection of nozzle are through setting up the looped pipeline, connect the pipeline of carrying the coating after melting coating in looped pipeline entrance to connect the nozzle respectively at a plurality of outputs of looped pipeline, can realize that the nozzle carries out omnidirectional work to fertilizer, can effectual improvement the device to the coating effect of fertilizer, further reinforcing the device's practicality.

The bottom of storage compartment is provided with the roll axis, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of storage compartment near the position of roll axis, and the one end of roll axis is provided with first motor, the output fixed connection of roll axis and first motor.

The outer surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring blade.

The inside of first discharge gate is provided with the feed rod, and the top of feed rod is provided with the second motor, and the one end and the (mixing) shaft fixed connection of second motor are kept away from to the feed rod.

The center department of scribbling the paint chamber bottom has seted up the second discharge gate, and the bottom of spiral sieve flitch is provided with the pulse electro-magnet, drives the motion of spiral sieve flitch through setting up the pulse electro-magnet, and its principle is the same with the vibrations sieve separator principle.

Of course, the embodiment can also be used for fertilizing fertilizers produced by fertilizer production devices with other structures. Here, description is not repeated, and the fertilizer applying device according to the embodiment of the present invention is described below.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fertilizing apparatus for landscaping includes a first housing 4, a second housing 5, a sprinkling mechanism 11, a stirring mechanism 12 and a weighing mechanism 17, the right outer side wall of the first housing 4 is fixedly connected to the second housing 5, the bottom outer side walls of the first housing 4 and the second housing 5 are fixedly connected to a supporting plate 1, the stirring mechanism 12 and the weighing mechanism 17 are arranged inside the first housing 4, the sprinkling mechanism 11 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 1, the bottom outer side wall of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected to four fixing rods 6, the bottom ends of the fixing rods 6 are fixedly connected to a fixing frame 8, and rollers 7 are rotatably connected to the fixing frame 8.

Utilize weighing mechanism 17 to control the fertilization volume at every turn, avoid fertilizing too much or too little, utilize watering mechanism 11 to carry out the watering to the ground after the fertilization, can fertilize the while, the effectual work load of having saved the staff.

Two bracing pieces 2 of top lateral wall fixed connection of backup pad 1, fixed connection connecting rod 3 between the bracing piece 2, the staff can hold connecting rod 3 by hand, promotes backup pad 2 and removes.

The stirring mechanism 12 comprises a rotating motor 1201, a stirring rod 1202 and a rotating rod 1203, wherein the rotating rod 1203 is rotatably connected to the top of the first outer shell 4, the rotating motor 1201 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the top of the first outer shell 4, the rotating end of the rotating motor 1201 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 1203, a plurality of stirring rods 1202 are equidistantly and fixedly connected to the rotating rod 1203, the rotating motor 1201 rotates to drive the rotating rod 1203 to rotate, and the rotating rod 1203 drives the stirring rods 1202 to rotate.

Top fixed connection feed hopper 9 of first shell body 4, inside wall fixed connection division board 15 of first shell body 4, bottom fixed connection unloading pipe two 19 of division board 15, the top of division board 15 sets up towards unloading pipe two 19 slopes, the inside electric valve two 18 that is provided with of unloading pipe two 19, the bottom fixed connection discharging pipe 16 of first shell body 4, discharging pipe 16 runs through backup pad 1, the bottom inside wall of first shell body 4 sets up towards discharging pipe 16 slope, adds fertilizer through feed hopper 9 to the inside of first shell body 4, and fertilizer accessible discharging pipe 16 falls out.

The weighing mechanism 17 comprises a weighing box 1701, a weighing device 1702, a first blanking pipe 1703 and a first electric valve 1704, the weighing device 1702 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom of the first outer shell 4, the top of the weighing device 1702 is fixedly connected with the weighing box 1701, the weighing box 1701 is located right below the second blanking pipe 19, the first blanking pipe 1703 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the right side of the weighing box 1701, the first electric valve 1704 is arranged inside the first blanking pipe 1703, fertilizer falls into the weighing box 1701, the weighing device 1702 weighs the fertilizer in the weighing box 1701, and the weighed fertilizer falls into the bottom of the first outer shell 4 through the first blanking pipe 1703.

The water inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the second outer casing 5, the round cover 14 is in threaded connection with the water inlet pipe 13, the controller 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the right side of the second outer casing 5, the controller 10 is electrically connected to the first electric valve 1704, the second electric valve 18 and the weighing device 1702, and the controller 10 can control the first electric valve 1704 and the second electric valve 18 to be opened or closed according to weighing data transmitted by the weighing device 1702.

Watering mechanism 11 includes water pipe 1101, suction pump 1102, leads to water box 1103, watering shower nozzle 1104 and fixed block 1105, fixed block 1105 fixed connection is on the bottom lateral wall of backup pad 1, the bottom fixed connection of fixed block 1105 leads to water box 1103, the three watering shower nozzle 1104 of equidistance fixed connection on the right side lateral wall of leading to water box 1103, suction pump 1102 fixed connection is on the bottom inside wall of second housing 5, suction pump 1102 fixed connection water pipe 1101, the other end of water pipe 1101 runs through second housing 5 and backup pad 1 fixed connection watering box 1103, and suction pump 1102 extracts the clear water, and the clear water passes through water pipe 1101 and leads to water box 1103 and gets into watering shower nozzle 1104, and watering shower nozzle 1104 sprays the clear water out.

When the fertilizer applying device is used, electrical components in the fertilizer applying device are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch, fertilizer is added into the first outer shell 4 through the feeding hopper 9, the round cover 14 is unscrewed, clear water is added into the second outer shell 5 through the water inlet pipe 13, the rotating motor 1201 is started, the rotating motor 1201 rotates to drive the rotating rod 1203 to rotate, the rotating rod 1203 drives the stirring rod 1202 to rotate, the fertilizer is stirred by the stirring rod 1202 to be uniformly mixed, when the fertilizer is applied, a numerical value is set for the controller 10, the electric valve II 18 is opened through the controller 10, the fertilizer falls into the weighing box 1701 through the discharging pipe II 19, the fertilizer in the weighing box 1701 is weighed by the weighing device 1702, the weighed data is transmitted to the controller 10, after the numerical value set by the controller 10 is reached, the controller 10 controls the electric valve II 18 to be closed, the electric valve I1704 is opened, the fertilizer in the weighing box 1701 falls into the bottom of the first outer shell 4 through the discharging pipe 1703, the fertilizer is applied by dropping through the discharge pipe 16, so that the worker can control the fertilizer application amount at every time, the phenomenon that the fertilizer is applied too much or too little is avoided, the water suction pump 1102 is started, the water suction pump 1102 extracts clear water, the clear water enters the water spraying nozzle 1104 through the water pipe 1101 and the water passing box 1103, the water spraying nozzle 1104 sprays the clear water, the water is sprayed on the ground after the fertilizer is applied, the water can be sprayed while the fertilizer is applied, and the workload of the worker is effectively saved.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the fertilizer weighing device is reasonable in structure, the second electric valve is opened through the controller, fertilizer falls into the weighing box for weighing, the weighing device transmits data to the controller, the controller controls the second electric valve to be closed after the data reaches a value set by the controller, the first electric valve is opened, the fertilizer in the weighing box falls into the bottom of the first outer shell through the first feeding pipe and then falls through the discharging pipe for fertilizing, workers can conveniently control the fertilizing amount each time, and excessive or insufficient fertilizing is avoided.

2. The water spraying device is reasonable in structure, clear water is pumped by the water pump and enters the water spraying nozzle through the water pipe and the water through box, the water spraying nozzle sprays the clear water out to spray the ground after fertilization, the water can be sprayed while the fertilization is carried out, and the workload of workers is effectively saved.

The controller 10 is an APX-YL-001 model manufactured by Shandong Aipuxin Automation instruments and related matched power supply and circuit.

The water pump 1102 is of WQ15-30-3KW type produced by Zhejiang mink pump company Limited and related matched power supply and circuit.

The rotary motor 1201 is of model M590-502 and its associated power supply and circuitry, available from wayowa, daikon electromechanical limited.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement and protect the present invention without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation that the present invention is directed to software and process improvements.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for afforestation which characterized in that: including first shell body (4), second shell body (5), watering mechanism (11), rabbling mechanism (12) and weighing mechanism (17), right side lateral wall fixed connection second shell body (5) of first shell body (4), bottom lateral wall fixed connection backup pad (1) of first shell body (4) and second shell body (5), the inside of first shell body (4) is provided with rabbling mechanism (12) and weighing mechanism (17), the bottom of backup pad (1) is provided with watering mechanism (11), four dead levers (6) of bottom lateral wall fixed connection of backup pad (1), bottom fixed connection mount (8) of dead lever (6), gyro wheel (7) are connected in mount (8) internal rotation.

2. The fertilizing apparatus for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top outer side wall of the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with two supporting rods (2), and a connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected between the supporting rods (2).

3. The fertilizing apparatus for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism (12) are including rotating motor (1201), puddler (1202) and dwang (1203), dwang (1203) are rotated and are connected the top at first shell body (4), rotate motor (1201) fixed connection on the top lateral wall of first shell body (4), the rotation end fixed connection dwang (1203) of rotating motor (1201), equidistant fixed connection a plurality of puddler (1202) on dwang (1203).

4. The fertilizing apparatus for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: top fixed connection feed hopper (9) of first shell body (4), inside wall fixed connection division board (15) of first shell body (4), the bottom fixed connection unloading pipe two (19) of division board (15), the top of division board (15) sets up towards unloading pipe two (19) slope, unloading pipe two (19) inside is provided with electric valve two (18), the bottom fixed connection discharging pipe (16) of first shell body (4), backup pad (1) is run through in discharging pipe (16), the bottom inside wall of first shell body (4) sets up towards discharging pipe (16) slope.

5. The fertilizing apparatus for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: weighing mechanism (17) are including weighing box (1701), weighing device (1702), unloading pipe one (1703) and electric valve one (1704), weighing device (1702) fixed connection is on the bottom inside wall of first shell body (4), weighing box (1701) is weighed to the top fixed connection of weighing device (1702), weigh box (1701) and be located unloading pipe two (19) under, weigh on the right side lateral wall of box (1701) fixed connection unloading pipe one (1703), the inside of unloading pipe one (1703) is provided with electric valve one (1704).

6. The fertilizing apparatus for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the top of the second outer shell (5), the water inlet pipe (13) is connected with the round cover (14) in a threaded mode, the controller (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the right side of the second outer shell (5), and the controller (10) is electrically connected with the first electric valve (1704), the second electric valve (18) and the weighing device (1702).

7. The fertilizing apparatus for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: watering mechanism (11) include water pipe (1101), suction pump (1102), water box (1103), watering shower nozzle (1104) and fixed block (1105), fixed block (1105) fixed connection is on the bottom lateral wall of backup pad (1), the bottom fixed connection of fixed block (1105) is watering box (1103), the equidistant three watering shower nozzle (1104) of fixed connection on the right side lateral wall of watering box (1103), suction pump (1102) fixed connection is on the bottom inside wall of second shell (5), suction pump (1102) fixed connection water pipe (1101), the other end of water pipe (1101) runs through second shell (5) and backup pad (1) fixed connection watering box (1103).