CN111630994A

CN111630994A - Fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural

Info

Publication number: CN111630994A
Application number: CN202010528959.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高侠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-11
Filing date: 2020-06-11
Publication date: 2020-09-08

Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural fertilizer applying device, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural devices and comprises a main body, wherein the main body comprises a fertilizer mixing chamber and a liquid irrigation chamber, the discharge holes of the fertilizer mixing chamber and the liquid irrigation chamber are correspondingly provided with a solid spraying cylinder and a liquid spraying cylinder, and the solid spraying cylinder and the liquid spraying cylinder are respectively provided with a plurality of material through holes; the solid fertilizer can be crushed and mixed by the crushing roller and the second stirring roller, so that the fertilizer is prevented from caking, and meanwhile, a plurality of fertilizers can be uniformly mixed; can make this device can regard as irrigation sprinkler through being equipped with the shower nozzle, can drive through being equipped with electric telescopic handle, seventh gear, eighth gear and third motor the shower nozzle carries out altitude mixture control, also can rotate simultaneously, can increase the spraying range.

Description

Fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural devices, in particular to an agricultural fertilizing device.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, the fertilizer is the guarantee of the rapid growth and the yield of crops, and the fertilization is an important measure for improving the soil environment and the yield and the quality of the crops at present.

Traditional fertilization mode is mostly the manual work and is carried on one's back heavy fertilizer and fertilize, consuming time and wasting power, and is inefficient, and current agricultural can only be independently fertilizeed with fertiliziing, still need irrigate in addition after the fertilization, and the operation is complicated.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an agricultural fertilizing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural, includes the main part, the main part is fixed to be established on the bottom plate, the main part includes fertilizer mixing chamber and liquid irrigation room, the fertilizer mixing chamber with the upper end correspondence of liquid irrigation room is equipped with first inlet pipe and second inlet pipe, the fertilizer mixing chamber with the discharge gate correspondence of liquid irrigation room is equipped with solid spray cylinder and liquid spray cylinder, the solid spray cylinder with all be equipped with a plurality of material through holes on the liquid spray cylinder, the fixed first motor that is equipped with in the inside bottom left side of main part, the output of first motor is connected with first axis of rotation, first axis of rotation pass through the belt with solid spray cylinder and liquid spray cylinder connect.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed second motor that is equipped with in main part upper end middle part, the output of second motor is connected with the second axis of rotation, the second axis of rotation alternates in the main part, fixed cover is equipped with first gear in the second axis of rotation, the left and right sides of first gear meshes second gear and third gear respectively, the left end fixedly connected with crushing roller of second gear, crushing roller establishes in the fertilizer mixing chamber, the first stirring roller of right-hand member fixedly connected with of third gear, first stirring roller establishes in the liquid irrigation chamber.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixed cover of second axis of rotation is equipped with the fourth gear, both ends mesh respectively fifth gear and sixth gear about the fourth gear, the left end fixedly connected with second stirring roller of fifth gear, the second stirring roller is established the below of crushing roller, the right-hand member fixedly connected with third stirring roller of sixth gear, the third stirring roller is established the below of first stirring roller.

As a further scheme of the invention: and the stirring blades on the first stirring roller and the stirring blades on the third stirring roller are arranged in a staggered manner.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom of liquid irrigation room is connected with the input tube, the one end of input tube is connected with the water pump, the output of water pump is connected with fixed hard tube, the output of fixed hard tube is connected with the hose, the output fixedly connected with shower nozzle of hose, the bottom fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of shower nozzle, electric telescopic handle establishes on the bottom plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the electric telescopic handle rotates to be established on the bottom plate, the fixed cover of electric telescopic handle's loop bar is equipped with the seventh gear, seventh gear meshing has the eighth gear, the bottom of eighth gear is connected with the output of third motor through the pivot, the third motor is fixed to be established bottom plate top.

As a further scheme of the invention: the upper part of the sleeve rod of the electric telescopic rod is sleeved with a fixed sleeve, and the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the wall of the right side shell of the main body through a fixed rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the bottom plate bottom four corners department is equipped with respectively removes the wheel, the left end of main part is equipped with the push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fertilizer distributor is high in practicability, can output materials quantitatively by arranging the solid spraying cylinder and the liquid spraying cylinder, can perform uniform fertilization and irrigation, is beneficial to plant growth, can crush and mix solid fertilizer by arranging the crushing roller and the second stirring roller, avoids fertilizer caking, and can also uniformly mix various fertilizers; the first stirring roller and the third stirring roller are arranged to mix the liquid materials, so that the liquid materials can be uniformly mixed; can make this device can regard as irrigation sprinkler through being equipped with the shower nozzle, can drive through being equipped with electric telescopic handle, seventh gear, eighth gear and third motor the shower nozzle carries out altitude mixture control, also can rotate simultaneously, can increase the spraying range.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural fertilizing apparatus.

Fig. 2 is a right side view of an agricultural fertilizing apparatus.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a solid spraying cylinder in the fertilizer applying device for agriculture.

Notations for reference numerals: 1-main body, 2-push rod, 3-moving wheel, 4-second motor, 5-second rotating shaft, 6-first gear, 7-second gear, 8-third gear, 9-crushing roller, 10-first stirring roller, 11-first feeding pipe, 12-second feeding pipe, 13-fourth gear, 14-fifth gear, 15-sixth gear, 16-second stirring roller, 17-third stirring roller, 18-solid spraying cylinder, 19-liquid spraying cylinder, 20-first motor, 21-first rotating shaft, 22-belt, 23-water pump, 24-input pipe, 25-fixed hard pipe, 26-soft pipe, 27-spray head, 28-electric telescopic rod, 29-seventh gear, 30-eighth gear, 31-a third motor, 32-a fixed sleeve.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following embodiments, wherein like or similar elements are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views, and wherein the shape, thickness or height of the various elements may be expanded or reduced in practice. The examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Any obvious modifications or variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, an agricultural fertilizer apparatus includes a main body 1, the main body 1 is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate, the main body 1 includes a fertilizer mixing chamber and a liquid irrigation chamber, the upper ends of the fertilizer mixing chamber and the liquid irrigation chamber are correspondingly provided with a first feeding pipe 11 and a second feeding pipe 12, the discharge ports of the fertilizer mixing chamber and the liquid irrigation chamber are correspondingly provided with a solid spraying cylinder 18 and a liquid spraying cylinder 19, the solid spraying cylinder 18 and the liquid spraying cylinder 19 are both provided with a plurality of material passing holes, the left side of the bottom end inside the main body 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 20, the output end of the first motor 20 is connected with a first rotating shaft 21, and the first rotating shaft 21 is connected with the solid spraying cylinder 18 and the liquid spraying cylinder 19 through a belt 22; the first motor 20 is started, the first motor 20 can drive the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 21 can drive the solid spraying cylinder 18 and the liquid spraying cylinder 19 to rotate simultaneously through the belt 22, in the rotating process of the solid spraying cylinder 18, fertilizer in the fertilizer mixing chamber can be quantitatively and uniformly output through the through holes in the solid spraying cylinder 18, and meanwhile, liquid materials in the liquid irrigation chamber can be output through the through holes in the liquid spraying cylinder 19.

In this embodiment, a second motor 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the main body 1, an output end of the second motor 4 is connected with a second rotating shaft 5, the second rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the main body 1, a first gear 6 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 5, a second gear 7 and a third gear 8 are respectively engaged on the left side and the right side of the first gear 6, a crushing roller 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the second gear 7, the crushing roller 9 is arranged in the fertilizer mixing chamber, a first stirring roller 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the third gear 8, and the first stirring roller 10 is arranged in the liquid irrigation chamber; the second motor 4 is started, the second motor 4 can drive the first gear 6 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 5, the first gear 6 is meshed with the second gear 7 and the third gear 8, the first gear 6 can drive the crushing roller 9 and the first stirring roller 10 to rotate through the second gear 7 and the third gear 8, the rotating crushing roller 9 can crush input fertilizer, and the agglomerated fertilizer can be crushed into solid particles, so that the growth of plants is benefited; the liquid can be uniformly mixed by the rotation of the first agitating roller 10.

In this embodiment, a fourth gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 5, a fifth gear 14 and a sixth gear 15 are respectively engaged with the left end and the right end of the fourth gear 13, a second stirring roller 16 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fifth gear 14, the second stirring roller 16 is arranged below the crushing roller 9, a third stirring roller 17 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sixth gear 15, and the third stirring roller 17 is arranged below the first stirring roller 10; the second motor 4 can drive the fourth gear 13 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 5, the fourth gear 13 is meshed with the fifth gear 14 and the sixth gear 15, the fourth gear 13 can drive the second stirring roller 16 and the third stirring roller 17 to rotate through the fifth gear 14 and the sixth gear 15, and the crushed fertilizers are mixed through the rotation of the second stirring roller 16, so that various fertilizers can be uniformly mixed, and the growth of plants is benefited; the liquid can be uniformly mixed by the rotation of the third stirring roller 17.

In this embodiment, the stirring blades on the first stirring roller 10 and the stirring blades on the third stirring roller 17 are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the liquid can be mixed more uniformly.

In this embodiment, the bottom in liquid irrigation room is connected with input tube 24, the one end of input tube 24 is connected with water pump 23, the output of water pump 23 is connected with fixed hard tube 25, the output of fixed hard tube 25 is connected with hose 26, the output fixedly connected with shower nozzle 27 of hose 26, the bottom fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 28 of shower nozzle 27, electric telescopic handle 28 establishes on the bottom plate, starts water pump 23, water pump 23 accessible input tube 24, fixed hard tube 25 and hose 26 carry liquid in the shower nozzle 27, through shower nozzle 27 sprays, starts electric telescopic handle 28, and is adjustable the height of shower nozzle 27 to make application range widen.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with four corners respectively with a moving wheel 3, the left end of the main body 1 is provided with a push rod 2, and the device is convenient to move by arranging the moving wheel 3 and the push rod 2.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the fixed fertilizer can be input into the fertilizer mixing chamber of the main body 1 through the first feed pipe 11, the liquid can be input into the liquid irrigation chamber of the main body 1 through the second feed pipe 12, the second motor 4 is started, the second motor 4 can drive the first gear 6 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 5, the first gear 6 is meshed with the second gear 7 and the third gear 8, the first gear 6 can drive the crushing roller 9 and the first stirring roller 10 to rotate through the second gear 7 and the third gear 8, the rotating crushing roller 9 can crush the input fertilizer, and the agglomerated fertilizer can be crushed into solid particles, so that the growth of plants is benefited; the liquid can be uniformly mixed by the rotation of the first stirring roller 10; meanwhile, the second motor 4 can also drive the fourth gear 13 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 5, the fourth gear 13 is meshed with the fifth gear 14 and the sixth gear 15, the fourth gear 13 can drive the second stirring roller 16 and the third stirring roller 17 to rotate through the fifth gear 14 and the sixth gear 15, and the crushed fertilizers are mixed through the rotation of the second stirring roller 16, so that various fertilizers can be uniformly mixed, and the growth of plants is benefited; the liquid can be mixed more uniformly by the rotation of the third stirring roller 17; meanwhile, the device can be used as an irrigation device, the water pump 23 is started, the water pump 23 can convey liquid into the spray head 27 through the input pipe 24, the fixed hard pipe 25 and the hose 26, spraying is carried out through the spray head 27, the electric telescopic rod 28 is started, and the height of the spray head 27 can be adjusted.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, this embodiment is a further optimization performed on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically, the electric telescopic rod 28 is rotatably disposed on the bottom plate, a seventh gear 29 is fixedly disposed on a loop bar of the electric telescopic rod 28, the seventh gear 29 is engaged with an eighth gear 30, a bottom end of the eighth gear 30 is connected to an output end of a third motor 31 through a rotating shaft, the third motor 31 is fixedly disposed above the bottom plate, the third motor 31 is started, the third motor 31 drives the eighth gear 30 to rotate through rotation, the eighth gear 30 is engaged with the seventh gear 29, the eighth gear 30 can drive the electric telescopic rod 28 to rotate through the seventh gear 29, so that the electric telescopic rod 28 can further drive the spray head 27 to rotate, and the spray head 27 can rotationally spray, the spraying range is enlarged; the upper part of the sleeve rod of the electric telescopic rod 28 is sleeved with a fixed sleeve 32, the fixed sleeve 32 is fixedly connected with the wall of the right side shell of the main body 1 through a fixed rod, and the fixed sleeve 32 can enable the electric telescopic rod 28 to keep more stable.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An agricultural fertilizer device comprises a main body (1), and is characterized in that the main body (1) is fixedly arranged on a bottom plate, the main body (1) comprises a fertilizer mixing chamber and a liquid irrigation chamber, the upper ends of the fertilizer mixing chamber and the liquid irrigation chamber are correspondingly provided with a first feeding pipe (11) and a second feeding pipe (12), the fertilizer mixing chamber and the liquid irrigation chamber are provided with a solid spraying cylinder (18) and a liquid spraying cylinder (19) at the discharge ports, the solid spraying cylinder (18) and the liquid spraying cylinder (19) are both provided with a plurality of material through holes, a first motor (20) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom end in the main body (1), the output end of the first motor (20) is connected with a first rotating shaft (21), the first rotating shaft (21) is connected with the solid spraying cylinder (18) and the liquid spraying cylinder (19) through a belt (22).

2. The agricultural fertilizer applying device according to claim 1, wherein a second motor (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the main body (1), the output end of the second motor (4) is connected with a second rotating shaft (5), the second rotating shaft (5) is inserted into the main body (1), a first gear (6) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (5), the left side and the right side of the first gear (6) are respectively engaged with a second gear (7) and a third gear (8), the left end of the second gear (7) is fixedly connected with a crushing roller (9), the crushing roller (9) is arranged in the fertilizer mixing chamber, the right end of the third gear (8) is fixedly connected with a first stirring roller (10), and the first stirring roller (10) is arranged in the liquid irrigation chamber.

3. The agricultural fertilizer spreading device according to claim 2, wherein a fourth gear (13) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (5), a fifth gear (14) and a sixth gear (15) are respectively engaged with the left end and the right end of the fourth gear (13), the left end of the fifth gear (14) is fixedly connected with a second stirring roller (16), the second stirring roller (16) is arranged below the crushing roller (9), the right end of the sixth gear (15) is fixedly connected with a third stirring roller (17), and the third stirring roller (17) is arranged below the first stirring roller (10).

4. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that the mixing blades on the first mixing roller (10) are staggered with respect to the mixing blades on the third mixing roller (17).

5. The agricultural fertilizer distributor as claimed in claim 1, wherein an input pipe (24) is connected to the bottom of the liquid irrigation chamber, a water pump (23) is connected to one end of the input pipe (24), a fixed hard pipe (25) is connected to the output end of the water pump (23), a hose (26) is connected to the output end of the fixed hard pipe (25), a spray head (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hose (26), an electric telescopic rod (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray head (27), and the electric telescopic rod (28) is arranged on the bottom plate.

6. The agricultural fertilizer spreading device according to claim 5, wherein the electric telescopic rod (28) is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate, a seventh gear (29) is fixedly sleeved on a sleeve rod of the electric telescopic rod (28), an eighth gear (30) is meshed with the seventh gear (29), the bottom end of the eighth gear (30) is connected with an output end of a third motor (31) through a rotating shaft, and the third motor (31) is fixedly arranged above the bottom plate.

7. The agricultural fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein a fixing sleeve (32) is sleeved on the upper part of the sleeve rod of the electric telescopic rod (28), and the fixing sleeve (32) is fixedly connected with the right side shell wall of the main body (1) through a fixing rod.

8. The agricultural fertilizer spreading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the four corners of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a movable wheel (3), and the left end of the main body (1) is provided with a push rod (2).