CN215709871U

CN215709871U - Sole discharging device

Info

Publication number: CN215709871U
Application number: CN202121991568.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄新华
Original assignee: Heron Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Heron Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a foot plate discharging device. The foot plate discharging device comprises a base and a pushing cylinder, wherein a foot plate sliding area is arranged on the base, a foot plate blanking hole is formed in the tail end of the foot plate sliding area, the pushing cylinder is used for pushing a falling foot plate, the device further comprises a pushing assembly and a balancing weight, one end of the pushing assembly is abutted to the foot plate in the foot plate sliding area, the other end of the pushing assembly is connected with the balancing weight, and the balancing weight drives the pushing assembly to enable the foot plate to move towards the foot plate blanking hole. The foot plate discharging device has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in control.

Description

Sole discharging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of welding of compressors, in particular to a foot plate discharging device.

Background

A compressor is a driven fluid machine for lifting low-pressure gas into high-pressure gas, and is widely used in refrigerators, air conditioners, and the like. The relay bracket on the compressor is welded to the compressor shell in a resistance welding mode. In order to ensure that the compressor does not fall off from the mounting plate, a foot plate is generally welded on the shell in the industry, and the stability of the compressor is improved by matching the foot plate with the mounting plate. At present, most compressor manufacturers still adopt a manual auxiliary semi-automatic production mode, namely, the manual work is used for arranging the foot plates and placing the foot plates to be welded on a welding station, however, the working intensity of the production mode is high, the production efficiency is low, and the manual operation easily causes the inaccurate welding position of the foot plates, so that the qualified rate of finished products is low. With the increasing degree of automation, an automatic foot plate discharging device has appeared in recent years. For example, in a patent with application number CN202020390560.3 and name "an automatic feeding mechanism for steel foot plates", an automatic feeding mechanism is disclosed, in which a first electric cylinder pushes stacked foot plates, and when the foot plates are pushed to the upper part of a dropping hole, the foot plates pass through the dropping hole and are pushed to a feeding area by a double-shaft cylinder. However, the mechanism needs to be driven by two sets of cylinders, and the device cost is high. In order to guarantee the conflict between the cylinder and the foot plates, the position of the last foot plate needs to be monitored, and the pushing distance of the cylinder is accurately calculated, so that the control mode of the cylinder is complex, and the improvement is still needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, the utility model aims to provide a foot plate discharging device which has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in control.

The utility model provides a sole discharging device, includes base and promotion jar, be equipped with sole slip district on the base, the end in sole slip district is equipped with sole blanking hole, the promotion jar is used for promoting the sole that drops, the device still includes and pushes away material subassembly and balancing weight, push away material subassembly one end with sole conflict in the sole slip district, the other end with the balancing weight is connected, the balancing weight drive push away the material subassembly, make the sole to sole blanking hole removes.

According to the foot plate discharging device, the weight of the balancing weight is used for pushing the stacked foot plates to move, the pushing assembly is kept to be abutted against the stacked foot plates in real time, the structure replaces a traditional air cylinder pushing structure, the control mode is greatly simplified, meanwhile, the discharging stability can be guaranteed, and the cost of the device is reduced.

Furthermore, the pushing assembly is connected with the counterweight block through a traction rope. The hauling cable can be a nylon cable or a steel wire rope and the like, and the flexible structure of the hauling cable can adapt to connection in different directions.

Further, the pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is abutted to the foot plate in the foot plate sliding area. The push plate is abutted against the foot plate, so that the contact area is increased, and the pushing process is more stable.

Furthermore, the pushing assembly further comprises a connecting plate and a push rod, and the connecting plate is connected with the push plate through the push rod.

Furthermore, the number of the balancing weights is two, and the balancing weights are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting plate through the traction ropes. The stability of traction is improved, and the foot plate is prevented from deflecting to cause blockage.

Further, the device also includes a counterweight guide along which the counterweight slides. The balancing weight guide part guides the balancing weight to avoid the balancing weight to shake.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a blanking guide plate, wherein the blanking guide plate is detachably arranged at one end of the blanking hole of the foot plate, the free end of the blanking guide plate is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped corresponds to the path of the top of the foot plate in the blanking process. The blanking deflector carries on spacingly to the sole that drops, prevents that the sole from droing and causing the waste.

Furthermore, the output end of the pushing cylinder is fixedly provided with a connecting seat, a supporting plate mounting plate is fixed on the connecting seat, the supporting plate mounting plate is arranged on the base in a sliding mode through a guide rail pair, a supporting plate is arranged on the supporting plate mounting plate, the distance between the upper surface of the supporting plate and the lower end of the foot plate blanking hole is smaller than the thickness of the foot plate, a blanking groove is formed in the supporting plate, and the distance between the bottom of the blanking groove and the lower end of the foot plate blanking hole is larger than the thickness of the foot plate. The structure is convenient for feeding the fallen foot plates.

Furthermore, feeding guide plates are arranged on two sides of the foot plate sliding area, and the distance between the feeding guide plates on the two sides is adjusted through the long holes. The feeding guide plate limits the stacked foot plates and prevents the stacked foot plates from falling off.

Further, the device still includes the fixed plate, the fixed plate sets up one side of base, the promotion jar is installed on the fixed plate, its output pass the fixed plate with the connecting seat is fixed, the push rod wears to establish in the fixed plate, still be provided with leading wheel and stopper on the fixed plate, the haulage rope is in on the leading wheel and wear to establish in the stopper. The steering and positioning of the traction rope are realized by the guide wheels and the limiting blocks, and the stability is improved.

For a better understanding and practice, the utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front axial view of a foot plate discharge device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear axial view of a foot plate discharge device (with a foot plate placed) according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a lower axial view of a foot plate discharge device in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a foot plate discharge device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of area A in FIG. 4;

description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a delivery assembly; 31. a pushing cylinder; 32. a connecting seat; 33. a pallet mounting plate; 34. a support plate; 341. a charging chute; 342. a magnet; 4. a material pushing assembly; 41. a push plate; 42. a connecting plate; 43. a push rod; 5. a hauling rope; 6. a balancing weight; 7. a counterweight guide; 8. a guide wheel; 81. a horizontal guide wheel; 82. a vertical guide wheel; 9. a limiting block; 10. a blanking guide plate; 11. and a feeding guide plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a front axial view of a foot plate discharging device according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a rear axial view of a foot plate discharge device (with a foot plate placed) according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a lower axial view of a foot plate discharge device in accordance with the present invention; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a foot plate discharge device according to the present invention; fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the area a in fig. 4. The utility model discloses a baseboard discharging device which comprises a base 1, a fixing plate 2, a conveying assembly 3, a pushing assembly 4, a traction rope 5, a balancing weight 6 and a balancing weight guide 7.

A foot plate sliding area is arranged on the base 1, and a foot plate blanking hole is formed in the tail end of the foot plate sliding area. The fixing plate 2 is arranged on one side of the base 1.

The conveying assembly 3 is used for pushing a fallen foot plate and comprises a pushing cylinder 31, a connecting seat 32, a supporting plate mounting plate 33 and a supporting plate 34. The pushing cylinder 31 is installed on the fixing plate 2, the output end of the pushing cylinder penetrates through the fixing plate 2 and is fixedly provided with a connecting seat 32, a supporting plate installing plate 33 is fixed on the connecting seat 32, and the supporting plate installing plate 33 is arranged on the base 1 in a sliding mode through a guide rail pair. The supporting plate mounting plate 33 is provided with a supporting plate 34, the distance between the upper surface of the supporting plate 34 and the lower end of the foot plate blanking hole is smaller than the thickness of the foot plate, the supporting plate 34 is provided with a blanking groove 341, the distance between the bottom of the blanking groove 341 and the lower end of the foot plate blanking hole is larger than the thickness of the foot plate, and the foot plate passes through the foot plate blanking hole and then falls into the blanking groove 341. The magnet 342 is embedded on the supporting plate, and the magnet 342 is used for adsorbing the foot plate falling into the charging chute 341 and preventing the foot plate from falling.

One end of the pushing assembly 4 is abutted to the foot plate in the foot plate sliding area, and the other end of the pushing assembly is connected with the balancing weight 6 through the traction rope 5. Preferably, the hauling rope 5 is a nylon rope, a steel wire rope or the like. The balancing weight 6 drives the pushing assembly 4 to enable the foot plate to move towards the foot plate blanking hole. The pushing assembly 4 comprises a pushing plate 41, a connecting plate 42 and a pushing rod 43. The push plate 41 abuts against the foot plate in the sliding area of the foot plate. The connecting plate 42 is connected to the pushing plate 41 by a push rod 43. The push rod 43 is inserted into the fixing plate 2.

The fixed plate 2 is further provided with a guide wheel 8 and a limiting block 9, and the traction rope 5 is wound on the guide wheel 8 and penetrates through the limiting block 9. The guide wheels 8 comprise horizontal guide wheels 81 and vertical guide wheels 82, the horizontal guide wheels 81 guide the traction ropes 5 to the outside of the device, and the vertical guide wheels 82 enable the tail ends of the traction ropes 5 to extend in the vertical direction. The balancing weight 6 is arranged in the balancing weight guide 7 in a sliding mode, the sliding direction of the balancing weight guide 7 is preferably the vertical direction, and the balancing weight guide 7 is a hollow vertical pipe body. The counterweight guide 7 is fixed by a locking block. Preferably, there are two balancing weights 6, and the two balancing weights are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting plate 42 through the pulling rope 5, and the balancing weight guides 7 are arranged on two sides of the pushing assembly 4.

Preferably, the device further comprises a blanking guide plate 10, the blanking guide plate 10 is detachably mounted at one end of the foot plate blanking hole, the free end of the blanking guide plate 10 is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped corresponds to the path of the top of the foot plate in the blanking process. The two sides of the foot plate sliding area are provided with feeding guide plates 11, and the distance between the feeding guide plates 11 on the two sides is adjusted through the long holes.

When the feeding guide plate is used, a group of foot plates which are stacked and arranged are placed in the foot plate sliding area of the base, so that the group of foot plates slide in the feeding guide plate. The balancing weight pulls the pushing assembly to ensure that the pushing plate keeps abutting against the last foot plate of the group of foot plates. When the foot plate passes through the edge of the foot plate blanking hole, the foot plate can fall into the hole. The promotion jar starts this moment, makes charging chute and sole blanking hole correspond, and the sole just falls on the layer board, when the promotion jar is elongated, pushes this sole to welding position, and a back sole falls in sole blanking hole this moment, and when the promotion jar withdrawal, a back sole just falls on the charging chute again.

According to the foot plate discharging device, the weight of the balancing weight is used for pushing the stacked foot plates to move, the pushing assembly is kept to be abutted against the stacked foot plates in real time, the structure replaces a traditional cylinder pushing structure, the cylinder pushing structure is not required to be controlled, the discharging stability can be guaranteed while the control mode is greatly simplified, and the cost of the device is reduced.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, to those skilled in the art, changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and it is intended that the present invention encompass such changes and modifications.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sole discharging device, includes the base and promotes the jar, be equipped with sole slip district on the base, the end in sole slip district is equipped with sole blanking hole, it is used for promoting the sole that drops to promote the jar, its characterized in that: the device further comprises a material pushing assembly and a balancing weight, one end of the material pushing assembly is abutted to the foot plate in the foot plate sliding area, the other end of the material pushing assembly is connected with the balancing weight, and the balancing weight drives the material pushing assembly to enable the foot plate to move towards the foot plate blanking hole.

2. The foot plate discharging device according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing assembly is connected with the counterweight block through a traction rope.

3. A foot plate take-off as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterised in that: the pushing assembly comprises a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is abutted to the foot plate in the foot plate sliding area.

4. The foot plate discharging device according to claim 3, wherein: the pushing assembly further comprises a connecting plate and a push rod, and the connecting plate is connected with the push plate through the push rod.

5. The foot plate discharging device according to claim 4, wherein: the balancing weights are two and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting plate through the traction ropes.

6. A foot plate take off device according to claim 4 or 5 characterised in that: the device further includes a counterweight guide along which the counterweight slides.

7. The foot plate discharging device according to claim 6, wherein: the device further comprises a blanking guide plate, wherein the blanking guide plate is detachably mounted at one end of the foot plate blanking hole, the free end of the blanking guide plate is arc-shaped, and the arc-shaped corresponds to the path of the top of the foot plate in the blanking process.

8. The foot plate discharging device according to claim 7, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a connecting seat is fixedly mounted at the output end of the pushing cylinder, a supporting plate mounting plate is fixed on the connecting seat, the supporting plate mounting plate is arranged on the base in a sliding mode through a guide rail pair, a supporting plate is arranged on the supporting plate mounting plate, the distance between the upper surface of the supporting plate and the lower end of the foot plate blanking hole is smaller than the thickness of the foot plate, a blanking groove is formed in the supporting plate, and the distance between the bottom of the blanking groove and the lower end of the foot plate blanking hole is larger than the thickness of the foot plate.

9. The foot plate discharging device according to claim 8, wherein: and feeding guide plates are arranged on two sides of the foot plate sliding area, and the distance between the feeding guide plates on the two sides is adjusted through the long holes.

10. The foot plate discharge device according to claim 9, wherein: the device further comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is arranged on one side of the base, the pushing cylinder is installed on the fixing plate, the output end of the pushing cylinder penetrates through the fixing plate and is fixed with the connecting seat, the push rod penetrates through the fixing plate, a guide wheel and a limiting block are further arranged on the fixing plate, and the traction rope is wound on the guide wheel and penetrates through the limiting block.