CN108544882A - A kind of engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading - Google Patents
A kind of engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108544882A CN108544882A CN201810519650.5A CN201810519650A CN108544882A CN 108544882 A CN108544882 A CN 108544882A CN 201810519650 A CN201810519650 A CN 201810519650A CN 108544882 A CN108544882 A CN 108544882A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plank
- vacuum absorbing
- dust
- absorbing platform
- unloading
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010521 absorption reactions Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001050 lubricating Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010687 lubricating oils Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B1/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled three-dimensionally for making single sculptures or models
- B44B1/06—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR TOOLS FOR ARTISTIC WORK, e.g. FOR SCULPTURING, GUILLOCHING, CARVING, BRANDING, INLAYING
- B44B3/00—Artist's machines or apparatus equipped with tools or work holders moving or able to be controlled substantially two- dimensionally for carving, engraving, or guilloching shallow ornamenting or markings
- B44B3/06—Accessories, e.g. tool or work holders
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical fields of mechanical processing, and in particular to a kind of engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading.
Background technology
Existing engraving machine mostly uses greatly artificial loading, blanking, lost labor, and efficiency is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of engraving machines of automatic loading/unloading, overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, Structure design is simple, and rationally, automatic charging, blanking improve production efficiency, reduces artificial, reduction production cost.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose of design, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
A kind of engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading, including the liftable elevator in top, vacuum absorbing platform, positioning device, Feeding device, blanking device, conveyer, frame body, the frame body upper end are equipped with vacuum absorbing platform, and the elevator is arranged in frame Body front end, and inductor, the height of one block of plank for incuding the top on elevator are equipped on the upside of elevator so that it should Plank is concordant with vacuum absorbing platform upper surface, and conveyer is equipped on rear side of the frame body;Distinguish on four side of the vacuum absorbing platform Equipped with the positioning device for positioning plank, the vacuum absorbing platform both sides are equipped with portal frame, extend on front side of portal frame and are equipped with Stock shelf is fixed for automatic absorbing plank on stock shelf, and plank is drawn to the feeding device of vacuum absorbing platform vertically, Liftable blanking device is equipped on rear side of the portal frame, as portal frame moves, after pushing processing to conveyer Plank.
The feeding device includes mainly crane, and crane lower end is equipped with sucker, and sucker is connected true by pipeline sealing Empty mechanism, vacuum mechanism drives sucker to generate negative pressure, and then is adsorbed on plank, is driven plank to true by mobile gantry frame On empty absorption platform.
The blanking device includes mainly the guide rail for being set to portal frame two side ends, is fixed and is risen by sliding block between two guide rails Plate drops, and lifter plate lower end is equipped with push plate, and lifter plate is driven by motor, and makes lifter plate above and below guide rail by lead screw assembly It is mobile, in use, portal frame is moved to frame body front end, fall lifter plate so that push plate drops to the position on the upside of plank lower face It sets, portal frame moves backward, and then pushes the plank movement after processing, and enters conveyer.
The positioning device includes at least two vertical cylinders arranged side by side being arranged in vacuum absorbing platform right end, and The fixed prelocalization cylinder of level being arranged side by side at least two of vacuum absorbing platform left end is set, and setting is inhaled in vacuum The fixed side positioning cylinder of level of attached platform both sides, side positioning cylinder of the vacuum absorbing platform per side include at least two.
The elastic roller of piston-rod end socket of the vertical cylinder, when the piston rod of vertical cylinder rises, vertical cylinder Piston-rod end elastic roller be higher than vacuum absorbing platform upper surface.
The piston-rod end of the prelocalization cylinder is equipped with the column upwardly extended, and elastic roller, elasticity are socketed on column Roller is higher than vacuum absorbing platform upper surface, for positioning plank left end, in use, pushing elastic roller by prelocalization cylinder It moves backward, and then plank is pushed to move backward, until plank right end is withstood on perpendicular cylinder elasticity roller, to by a plank left side Right both ends positioning.
The piston-rod end of the side positioning cylinder is equipped with the column upwardly extended, and elastic roller, elasticity are socketed on column Roller is higher than vacuum absorbing platform upper surface, for positioning plank two side ends, in use, passing through the side of vacuum absorbing platform both sides Positioning cylinder pushes elastic roller to be moved to vacuum absorbing platform direction, and then plank is pushed to be moved to vacuum absorbing platform center It is dynamic, until the side positioning cylinder clamping plank of both sides, thus by two side positioning of plank.
The engraving machine of the automatic loading/unloading further includes dust exhaust apparatus, and dust exhaust apparatus includes that dust-catching board, aperture, dust suction are logical Road, the dust-catching board are fixed between vacuum absorbing platform and conveyer, and dust-catching board is equipped with multiple apertures being uniformly arranged, and are inhaled The dust absorption passage for being sealingly fastened in dust-catching board is equipped on the downside of dirt plate, dust absorption passage sealing is connected in wind turbine, by wind turbine so that inhaling Aperture on dirt plate leads to dust absorption passage air-breathing, and then by the dust sucking dust suction on the plank after the processing of dust-catching board Road.
The crossbeam of the portal frame is equipped with gang drill group, and gang drill group is connected on crossbeam on fixed main shaft, main shaft conduct The driving unit of gang drill group is additionally provided with lubricating pump on the crossbeam, for conveying lubricating oil to main shaft.
The engraving machine advantageous effect of automatic loading/unloading of the present invention is:Structure design is simple, rationally, automatic charging, Blanking improves production efficiency, reduces artificial, reduction production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the side positioning cylinder of the engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading of the present invention, prelocalization cylinder;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of the dust exhaust apparatus of the engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the side view of the dust exhaust apparatus of the engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the blanking device of the engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes.
Concrete structure as shown in figures 1 to 6, the engraving machine of the automatic loading/unloading, including the liftable elevator 1 in top, Vacuum absorbing platform 2, positioning device 3, feeding device 4, blanking device 8, conveyer 10, frame body 11,11 upper end of the frame body are set There is vacuum absorbing platform 2, the setting of the elevator 1 is in 11 front end of frame body, and 1 upside of elevator is equipped with inductor, for incuding The height of one block of plank of the top on elevator 1 so that the plank is concordant with 2 upper surface of vacuum absorbing platform, the frame 11 rear side of body is equipped with conveyer 10, and 10 upper end of conveyer is equipped with feed belt, provides motor driving, the biography of 10 upper end of conveyer Send belt height concordant with 2 upper surface of vacuum absorbing platform, 10 rear end of the conveyer is equipped with positioning plate, for positioning plank, It prevents it under feed belt drive, is fallen from 10 rear end of conveyer;2 four side of the vacuum absorbing platform is respectively provided with fixed The positioning device 3 of position plank, 2 both sides of the vacuum absorbing platform are equipped with portal frame, extend on front side of portal frame and be equipped with stock shelf, on It is fixed for automatic absorbing plank on rack vertically, and plank is drawn to the feeding device 4 of vacuum absorbing platform 2, the dragon Liftable blanking device 8 is equipped on rear side of door frame, as portal frame moves, for pushing the plate after processing to conveyer 10 Material.
The crossbeam of the portal frame is equipped with gang drill group 5, and gang drill group 5 is connected on crossbeam on fixed main shaft 6, main shaft 6 As the driving unit of gang drill group 5, lubricating pump 7 is additionally provided on the crossbeam, for conveying lubricating oil to main shaft 6.
The feeding device 4 includes mainly crane, and crane lower end is equipped with sucker, and sucker is connected true by pipeline sealing Empty mechanism, vacuum mechanism drives sucker to generate negative pressure, and then is adsorbed on plank, is driven plank to true by mobile gantry frame On empty absorption platform 2.
The blanking device 8 includes mainly the guide rail 81 for being set to portal frame two side ends, passes through sliding block between two guide rails 81 Fixed lifter plate 82,82 lower end of lifter plate are equipped with push plate 83, and lifter plate 82 is driven by motor, and is made by components such as leading screws Lifter plate 82 is moved up and down along guide rail, in use, portal frame is moved to 11 front end of frame body, falls lifter plate 82 so that push plate 83 Drop to the position on the upside of plank lower face, portal frame moves backward, and then pushes the plank movement after processing, and enters conveying Machine 10.
The positioning device 3 includes at least two vertical cylinders arranged side by side being arranged in 2 right end of vacuum absorbing platform 33, and the fixed prelocalization cylinder 31 of level being arranged side by side at least two of 2 left end of vacuum absorbing platform, and setting are set The fixed side positioning cylinder 32 of level in 2 both sides of vacuum absorbing platform, side positioning cylinder 32 of the vacuum absorbing platform 2 per side to Include two less.
The elastic roller of piston-rod end socket of the vertical cylinder 33, when the piston rod of vertical cylinder 33 rises, vertically The elastic roller of the piston-rod end of cylinder 33 is higher than 2 upper surface of vacuum absorbing platform, for positioning plank right end.
34 end of piston rod of the prelocalization cylinder 31 is equipped with the column 36 upwardly extended, and resilient roller is socketed on column 36 Wheel 35, elastic roller 35 is higher than 2 upper surface of vacuum absorbing platform, for positioning plank left end, in use, passing through prelocalization cylinder 31 push elastic roller 35 to move backward, and then plank is pushed to move backward, until plank right end withstands on perpendicular 33 elasticity of cylinder On roller, to which plank left and right ends be positioned.
34 end of piston rod of the side positioning cylinder 32 is equipped with the column 36 upwardly extended, and resilient roller is socketed on column 36 Wheel 35, elastic roller 35 is higher than 2 upper surface of vacuum absorbing platform, for positioning plank two side ends, in use, passing through vacuum suction The side positioning cylinder 32 of 2 both sides of platform pushes elastic roller 35 to be moved to 2 direction of vacuum absorbing platform, and then pushes plank to true 2 center of empty absorption platform is moved, until the clamping plank of side positioning cylinder 32 of both sides, thus by two side positioning of plank.
The engraving machine of the automatic loading/unloading further includes dust exhaust apparatus 9, and dust exhaust apparatus 9 includes dust-catching board 91, aperture 92, inhales Dirt channel 93, the dust-catching board 91 are fixed between vacuum absorbing platform 2 and conveyer 10, and dust-catching board 91 is equipped with multiple uniform The aperture 92 of setting, 91 downside of dust-catching board are equipped with the dust absorption passage 93 for being sealingly fastened in dust-catching board 91, and the sealing of dust absorption passage 93 connects Wind turbine is passed through, by wind turbine so that the aperture 92 on dust-catching board 91 is to 93 air-breathing of dust absorption passage, and then will be by dust-catching board 91 Dust on plank after processing sucks dust absorption passage 93.
10 bottom of the conveyer is equipped with universal wheel, and entire conveyer 10 can be pushed to move.
The above content is the further descriptions for combining specific preferred embodiment to be the present invention, are convenient for the skill The technical staff in art field can understand and apply the invention, and it cannot be said that the specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations. For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, it can also make without departing from the inventive concept of the premise Several simple deduction or replace, without having to go through creative labor.Therefore, those skilled in the art are according to the present invention takes off Show, the simple modifications made to the present invention all should be within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810519650.5A CN108544882A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810519650.5A CN108544882A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading |
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CN108544882A true CN108544882A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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CN201810519650.5A CN108544882A (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of engraving machine of automatic loading/unloading |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202655507U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-01-09 | 北京星和众工设备技术股份有限公司 | Automatic positioning system of waveform plate production line |
CN105479241A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-13 | 东莞市南兴家具装备制造股份有限公司 | Automatic loading and unloading processing center production line |
CN106626924A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛欣鑫数控精密机械有限公司 | Integrated automatic engraving machine for double sided processing of sheet materials and use method of integrated automatic engraving machine |
CN206780567U (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-12-22 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of plate fitment cutting machine automatic loading/unloading adapted device |
CN207206657U (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-04-10 | 佛山维尚家具制造有限公司 | One kind is had furniture made to order sheet material kerve process equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201810519650.5A patent/CN108544882A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202655507U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-01-09 | 北京星和众工设备技术股份有限公司 | Automatic positioning system of waveform plate production line |
CN105479241A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-13 | 东莞市南兴家具装备制造股份有限公司 | Automatic loading and unloading processing center production line |
CN106626924A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-05-10 | 青岛欣鑫数控精密机械有限公司 | Integrated automatic engraving machine for double sided processing of sheet materials and use method of integrated automatic engraving machine |
CN206780567U (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-12-22 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of plate fitment cutting machine automatic loading/unloading adapted device |
CN207206657U (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-04-10 | 佛山维尚家具制造有限公司 | One kind is had furniture made to order sheet material kerve process equipment |
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Application publication date: 20180918 |