CN215697940U

CN215697940U - Scrap steel processing device for casting machine tool body

Info

Publication number: CN215697940U
Application number: CN202122205457.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张学富; 唐克; 刘兴刚; 徐日
Original assignee: Benxi Donghua Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Benxi Donghua Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-13
Filing date: 2021-09-13
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a scrap steel treatment device for casting a machine tool body. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the heating plate and the stirring rod, the waste steel can be heated and melted by the working of the heating plate, the two rotating shafts can be driven to rotate by the working of the first motor, so that the stirring rod can stir the waste steel, the melting rate of the waste steel can be improved, the waste steel in a molten state can be collected by the collecting plate, the two screw rods can be driven to rotate by the working of the second motor, and then the scraper can be driven to level the molten waste steel, so that the waste steel can be naturally cooled into a steel plate or a steel ingot, and further the treatment of the waste steel is more convenient.

Description

Scrap steel processing device for casting machine tool body

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of scrap steel treatment, in particular to a scrap steel treatment device for casting of a machine tool body.

Background

Scrap steel refers to steel waste which cannot be products in the production process of steel plants and steel materials in used and scrapped equipment and components, and the steel waste is called steel scrap; the component is pig iron called scrap iron, which is commonly called scrap steel.

The prior art has the following defects: the existing machine tool body is easy to produce a large amount of steel scraps in the manufacturing process, the steel scraps cannot be conveniently and rapidly processed, and then the waste of steel raw materials can be caused, and the manufacturing cost of the machine tool can be increased.

The above information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the disclosure and therefore it may contain information that does not constitute prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a scrap steel treatment device for casting a machine tool body, wherein through the arrangement of a heating plate and a stirring rod, the heating plate can heat and melt scrap steel, the first motor can drive two rotating shafts to rotate, so that the stirring rod can stir the scrap steel, the scrap steel melting speed can be improved, the scrap steel in a molten state can be collected through a collecting plate, the second motor can drive two screw rods to rotate, and a scraper can be driven to level a molten scrap steel, so that the defects in the technology are overcome.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a scrap steel processing apparatus is used in casting of lathe bed, includes the device body, the top of device body is provided with the shrouding, the top of shrouding is provided with the feeder hopper, the inside top both sides of device body are all rotated and are installed the axis of rotation, two the equal fixed mounting in the one end outside of axis of rotation has the rotation wheel, two it is provided with the drive belt and passes through drive belt swing joint to rotate between the wheel, one of them one the one end that the rotation wheel was kept away from to the axis of rotation is provided with first motor, two the equal fixed mounting in the outside of axis of rotation has the puddler, the inside intermediate position of device body is provided with heating unloading mechanism, the inside bottom of device body is provided with storage mechanism.

Preferably, heating unloading mechanism includes the mounting panel, the mounting panel is provided with two, two the outside of mounting panel respectively with the inner wall both sides fixed connection of device body, two the equal movable mounting in top of mounting panel has two hot plates, stores the mechanism and includes the lead screw.

Preferably, one side of each of the two mounting plates opposite to each other is provided with a limiting groove, and the inner wall of each limiting groove is movably provided with a movable baffle.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the device body is fixedly provided with two hydraulic cylinders, the two hydraulic cylinders are in transmission connection with the movable baffle through an output shaft, the outer wall of the other side of the device body is provided with a discharge port, and the area of the discharge port is the same as the sectional area of the movable baffle.

Preferably, the inside bottom both sides of device body all are connected with the lead screw rotation, two the one end outside fixed mounting of lead screw has the rotation sprocket, two be provided with drive chain between the rotation sprocket and through drive chain swing joint.

Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the device body, the second motor is in transmission connection with one of the screw rods through an output shaft, and scrapers are sleeved on the outer side threads of the two screw rods.

Preferably, the inside bottom movable mounting of device body has the collecting plate, one side fixed mounting of collecting plate has the handle, the top and the scraper blade swing joint of collecting plate.

Preferably, the top and the shrouding fixed connection of device body, the top and the feeder hopper fixed connection of shrouding, the bottom opening of feeder hopper and the inner space intercommunication of device body.

In the technical scheme, the utility model provides the following technical effects and advantages:

1. through the arrangement of the heating plate and the stirring rod, the heating plate can heat and melt the scrap steel, the first motor can drive the two rotating shafts to rotate, the stirring rod can stir the scrap steel, the scrap steel is heated more uniformly, the scrap steel melting speed can be improved, meanwhile, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the movable baffle to move, the molten scrap steel can be discharged more conveniently, the molten scrap steel can be collected through the collecting plate, the two lead screws can be driven to rotate through the second motor, and the scraper can be driven to level the molten scrap steel, so that the scrap steel can be naturally cooled into a steel plate or a steel ingot, the treatment of the scrap steel is more convenient, and the waste of steel raw materials in the machine tool manufacturing process can be reduced;

2. through the setting of restriction groove and discharge gate, it can install adjustable fender to restrict the groove, can restrict adjustable fender's removal simultaneously for adjustable fender's removal is more convenient, can further restrict adjustable fender's removal through the discharge gate, can avoid adjustable fender to appear shifting in the removal process.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the storage mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure view of the heating and blanking mechanism of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a device body; 2. closing the plate; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a rotating shaft; 5. a rotating wheel; 6. a transmission belt; 7. a first motor; 8. a stirring rod; 9. mounting a plate; 10. heating plates; 11. defining a slot; 12. a movable baffle; 13. a hydraulic cylinder; 14. a discharge port; 15. a collection plate; 16. a handle; 17. a screw rod; 18. rotating the sprocket; 19. a drive chain; 20. a second motor; 21. a scraper.

Detailed Description

Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these example embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the concept of example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The drawings are merely schematic illustrations of the present disclosure and are not necessarily drawn to scale. The same reference numerals in the drawings denote the same or similar parts, and thus their repetitive description will be omitted.

Furthermore, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more example embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of example embodiments of the disclosure. One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the subject matter of the present disclosure can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, steps, and so forth. In other instances, well-known structures, methods, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the disclosure.

The utility model provides a waste steel treatment device for casting a machine tool body, which comprises a device body 1, wherein a sealing plate 2 is arranged at the top end of the device body 1, a feed hopper 3 is arranged at the top end of the sealing plate 2, rotating shafts 4 are respectively and rotatably arranged on two sides of the top end in the device body 1, rotating wheels 5 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of one ends of the two rotating shafts 4, a transmission belt 6 is arranged between the two rotating wheels 5 and movably connected through the transmission belt 6, a first motor 7 is arranged at one end of one rotating shaft 4, which is far away from the rotating wheels 5, a stirring rod 8 is respectively and fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 4, a heating and blanking mechanism is arranged at the middle position in the device body 1, a storage mechanism is arranged at the bottom end in the device body 1, and waste steel can be heated and melted through the heating and blanking mechanism, can drive puddler 8 through 7 work of first motor and stir the scrap steel, and then can collect the storage to the molten scrap steel through storing the mechanism.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, heating unloading mechanism includes mounting panel 9, mounting panel 9 is provided with two, two the outside of mounting panel 9 respectively with device body 1's inner wall both sides fixed connection, two the equal movable mounting in top of mounting panel 9 has two hot plates 10, stores the mechanism and includes lead screw 17, and mounting panel 9 can install and fix hot plate 10, can heat the scrap steel through hot plate 10 and melt.

Further, in the above technical solution, two opposite sides of the mounting plates 9 are provided with a limiting groove 11, the inner wall of the limiting groove 11 is movably provided with a movable baffle 12, the outer wall of one side of the device body 1 is fixedly provided with two hydraulic cylinders 13, the two hydraulic cylinders 13 are in transmission connection with the movable baffle 12 through an output shaft, the outer wall of the other side of the device body 1 is provided with a discharge port 14, the area of the discharge port 14 is the same as the sectional area of the movable baffle 12, the limiting groove 11 can mount and fix the movable baffle 12, and the hydraulic cylinders 13 can push the movable baffle 12 to extend out from the discharge port 14 when working, so that the molten steel scrap can be fed into the storage mechanism.

Further, in the above technical scheme, both sides of the bottom end inside the device body 1 are rotatably connected with the lead screws 17, two rotating chain wheels 18 are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of one ends of the lead screws 17, two driving chains 19 are arranged between the rotating chain wheels 18 and movably connected through the driving chains 19, one of the lead screws 17 rotates, and the other lead screw 17 rotates under the driving action of the rotating chain wheels 18 and the driving chains 19.

Further, in the above technical scheme, one end of the device body 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 20, the second motor 20 is in transmission connection with one of the screw rods 17 through an output shaft, the outer side of each screw rod 17 is in threaded sleeve connection with a scraper 21, the bottom end of the inside of the device body 1 is movably provided with a collecting plate 15, one side of each collecting plate 15 is fixedly provided with a handle 16, the top end of each collecting plate 15 is movably connected with the corresponding scraper 21, the second motor 20 can drive the screw rods 17 to rotate when working, further the scrapers 21 can be driven to move, and the molten steel scraps can be collected and stored through the collecting plates 15.

Further, in above-mentioned technical scheme, the top and the shrouding 2 fixed connection of device body 1, the top and the feeder hopper 3 fixed connection of shrouding 2, the bottom opening of feeder hopper 3 and the inner space intercommunication of device body 1, shrouding 2 can seal 1 top of device body, can be to the inside steel scrap that adds of device body 1 through feeder hopper 3, and the top opening of feeder hopper 3 is provided with the baffle.

The implementation mode is specifically as follows: adding scrap steel into the device body 1 through the feed hopper 3, further enabling the heating plate 10 at the top end of the mounting plate 9 to work, heating and melting the scrap steel, further enabling one of the rotating shafts 4 to be driven to rotate through the work of the first motor 7, enabling the other rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the transmission action of the rotating wheel 5 and the transmission belt 6, further enabling the stirring rod 8 to be driven to stir the scrap steel, enabling the scrap steel to be heated more uniformly, and improving the melting speed, after the scrap steel is melted, the hydraulic cylinder 13 can work to push the movable baffle plate 12 to move towards the discharge port 14 on the inner wall of the limiting groove 11, further enabling a gap between the two mounting plates 9 to be opened, enabling the scrap steel in a molten state to fall into the collecting plate 15, further enabling one of the screw rods 17 to be driven to rotate through the work of the second motor 20, and through the transmission action of the rotating chain wheel 18 and the transmission chain 19, make another lead screw 17 take place to rotate, and then can drive scraper blade 21 and remove in the lead screw 17 outside, and then make scraper blade 21 can level the inside steel scrap melt of collecting plate 15, make the steel scrap can cool off into steel sheet or steel ingot naturally, and then make collecting plate 15 can take out from device body 1 inside through pulling handle 16, can make things convenient for the staff to change collecting plate 15, and then make the processing of steel scrap more convenient, can avoid the waste of steel material to appear in the lathe bed manufacture process, this embodiment has specifically solved among the prior art problem that the steel scrap was inconvenient.

This practical theory of operation: add the steel scrap to device body 1 inside through feeder hopper 3, and then make the hot plate 10 work on mounting panel 9 top, can heat the steel scrap and melt, and then can drive puddler 8 through work of first motor 7 and stir the steel scrap, after the steel scrap melts, pneumatic cylinder 13 work can promote adjustable fender 12 and remove, and then make the space between two mounting panels 9 open, make the steel scrap of molten state can fall down in collecting plate 15, and then can drive scraper blade 21 through work of second motor 20 and remove in the lead screw 17 outside, and then make scraper blade 21 can level the steel scrap melt of collecting, make the steel scrap can cool off naturally into steel sheet or steel ingot, and then make collecting plate 15 can take out from device body 1 inside through pulling handle 16.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a scrap steel processing apparatus is used in casting of lathe bed, includes device body (1), its characterized in that: the top of device body (1) is provided with shrouding (2), the top of shrouding (2) is provided with feeder hopper (3), the inside top both sides of device body (1) all rotate and install axis of rotation (4), two the equal fixed mounting in the one end outside of axis of rotation (4) has rotation wheel (5), two it just passes through drive belt (6) swing joint to rotate to be provided with drive belt (6) between wheel (5), one of them axis of rotation (4) are kept away from the one end of rotating wheel (5) and are provided with first motor (7), two the equal fixed mounting in the outside of axis of rotation (4) has puddler (8), the inside intermediate position of device body (1) is provided with heating unloading mechanism, the inside bottom of device body (1) is provided with storage mechanism.

2. The scrap steel treatment device for casting the machine tool body according to claim 1, wherein: heating unloading mechanism includes mounting panel (9), mounting panel (9) are provided with two, two the outside of mounting panel (9) respectively with the inner wall both sides fixed connection of device body (1), two the equal movable mounting in top of mounting panel (9) has two hot plates (10), stores the mechanism and includes lead screw (17).

3. The scrap steel treatment device for casting the machine tool body according to claim 2, characterized in that: two the relative one side of mounting panel (9) all sets up limited groove (11), the inner wall movable mounting in limited groove (11) has adjustable fender (12).

4. The scrap steel treatment device for casting the machine tool body according to claim 3, wherein: the device is characterized in that two hydraulic cylinders (13) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the device body (1), the two hydraulic cylinders (13) are in transmission connection with the movable baffle (12) through output shafts, a discharge port (14) is formed in the outer wall of the other side of the device body (1), and the area of the discharge port (14) is the same as the sectional area of the movable baffle (12).

5. The scrap steel treatment device for casting the machine tool body according to claim 2, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that two sides of the bottom end inside the device body (1) are rotatably connected with the screw rod (17), two rotating chain wheels (18) are fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the screw rod (17), two driving chains (19) are arranged between the rotating chain wheels (18) and movably connected through the driving chains (19).

6. The scrap steel treatment device for casting the machine tool body according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the device body (1) is fixedly provided with a second motor (20), the second motor (20) is in transmission connection with one of the screw rods (17) through an output shaft, and the outer side threads of the two screw rods (17) are sleeved with scrapers (21).

7. The scrap steel treatment device for casting the machine tool body according to claim 6, wherein: the device is characterized in that a collecting plate (15) is movably mounted at the bottom end inside the device body (1), a handle (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the collecting plate (15), and the top end of the collecting plate (15) is movably connected with a scraping plate (21).

8. The scrap steel treatment device for casting the machine tool body according to claim 1, wherein: the top and shrouding (2) fixed connection of device body (1), the top and feeder hopper (3) fixed connection of shrouding (2), the bottom opening and the inner space intercommunication of device body (1) of feeder hopper (3).