CN217594679U - Waste recovery device is used in aluminium alloy ingot production - Google Patents

Waste recovery device is used in aluminium alloy ingot production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217594679U
CN217594679U CN202120865751.5U CN202120865751U CN217594679U CN 217594679 U CN217594679 U CN 217594679U CN 202120865751 U CN202120865751 U CN 202120865751U CN 217594679 U CN217594679 U CN 217594679U
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China
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aluminum alloy
alloy ingot
ingot production
rigid coupling
crushing
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CN202120865751.5U
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郑国栋
丁小萌
乐启炽
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Shandong Aolang Energy Technology Co ltd Weifang Hanting Branch
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Shandong Aolang Energy Technology Co ltd Weifang Hanting Branch
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy waste material treatment facility, especially a waste material recovery unit is used in aluminum alloy ingot production, including the box, the top rigid coupling of box has the feeder hopper, and what the inside of box was interior also is two baffles that are the symmetry and lay, is provided with breaker between two baffles, and breaker's top is provided with two cutting assemblies that are the symmetry and lay, and the top of two cutting assemblies corresponds respectively to be provided with the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, and two reposition of redundant personnel subassemblies are the symmetry and lay; the utility model discloses in the drive through driving motor, two crushing rollers rotate and carry out crushing treatment to the carousel rotates the reciprocating motion through the cutting knife, cuts the processing to the waste material that is in the feeder hopper, improves the crushing effect of crushing roller to the waste material.

Description

Waste recovery device is used in aluminum alloy ingot production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy waste material treatment facility technical field especially relates to a waste recovery device is used in aluminum alloy ingot production.
Background
Aluminum alloys are the most widely used non-ferrous metal structural materials in industry, and have been widely used in the aerospace industry, automobile industry, mechanical manufacturing industry, shipping industry and chemical industry; the rapid development of industrial economy has increased the demand on aluminum alloy welded structural parts, so that the weldability research of aluminum alloy is also deepened; along with the development of economy, the application requirements of aluminum alloy are more and more, and the recovery of aluminum alloy waste has important economic value.
At present when carrying out recovery processing to aluminum alloy waste material, generally sort the cleaning to the aluminum alloy waste material of retrieving, then with its forced air cooling drying process, then carry out crushing treatment to it to the completion is to the recovery processing of aluminum alloy waste material, but when carrying out recovery processing to aluminum alloy waste material at present, because its specification of aluminum alloy waste material differs, it is relatively poor at crushing treatment in-process crushing effect, and need carry out drying processing to it earlier when carrying out crushing processing to it, waste time and energy.
Therefore, a waste recycling device for aluminum alloy ingot production is needed to solve the problems that the crushing effect is poor when the aluminum alloy waste is subjected to crushing treatment, and the drying treatment of the aluminum alloy waste before crushing is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved main technical problem of the utility model is to provide a crushing effect is good when aluminum alloy waste material carries out crushing treatment, to aluminum alloy waste material before broken dry processing slag removal device for magnesium alloy cleaner production comparatively labour saving and time saving.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aluminum alloy ingot production is with waste recovery device, includes the box, the top rigid coupling of box has the feeder hopper, and what the inside of box is what is also two baffles that the symmetry was laid, is provided with breaker between two baffles, and breaker's top is provided with two cutting assemblies that are the symmetry and lay, and two cutting assemblies's top corresponds respectively and is provided with the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, and two reposition of redundant personnel subassemblies are the symmetry and lay.
The following is the utility model discloses to above-mentioned technical scheme's further optimization:
the crushing device comprises two crushing rollers, the two crushing rollers are connected with the box body in a rotating mode, rotating gears are fixedly connected with the same end of the two crushing rollers and meshed with each other, and one end, far away from the rotating gears, of any one crushing roller extends to the outside of the box body and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a driving motor fixedly connected to the box body.
Further optimization: the cutting assembly comprises two sliding insertion rods which are symmetrically arranged, the two sliding insertion rods are all connected with the box body in a sliding mode, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of each sliding insertion rod, guide plates are arranged above the two cutting knives, and the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged and are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle plates.
And (4) further optimizing: one side of the sliding insertion rod is provided with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the box body, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary disc.
Further optimization: the second belt wheel is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor through a second belt.
Further optimization: the outer circumference department of carousel articulates there is the second connecting rod, and the one end that the carousel was kept away from to the second connecting rod is articulated rather than corresponding slip inserted bar.
And (4) further optimizing: the baffle includes slope section and vertical section, and the integrative rigid coupling of slope section is in the upper end of vertical section, and the integrative rigid coupling of lower extreme of vertical section has the guide plate, and the guide plate is circular-arc structure.
Further optimization: the top of two slip inserted bars all is provided with first pivot, and the one end rigid coupling of first pivot has the flabellum, and the other end rigid coupling of first pivot has first band pulley.
Further optimization: the two crushing rollers are fixedly connected with first belt wheels at the ends far away from the driving motor, and the two first belt wheels are in transmission connection with corresponding first rotating shafts through first belts respectively.
Further optimization: the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly includes the flow distribution plate, and the upper end rigid coupling of flow distribution plate has the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation rotates with the box to be connected, and the lower extreme rigid coupling of flow distribution plate has the articulated shaft, and the articulated shaft is articulated with the slip inserted bar that corresponds through first connecting rod.
Through the design of above technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the utility model discloses in through driving motor's drive, two crushing rollers rotate towards center department in step and carry out crushing treatment, the flabellum rotates simultaneously, carry out dewatering drying process to the waste material that is in the feeder hopper, and the carousel rotates, drive the slip inserted bar and carry out reciprocating motion on the baffle, thereby through the reciprocating motion of cutting knife, cut the processing to the waste material that is in the feeder hopper, thereby make the waste material that gets into in the crushing roller be in less specification, thereby improve the crushing effect of crushing roller to the waste material, through the reciprocating cutting of cutting knife, the crushing treatment is carried out to the waste material to rethread crushing roller, effectively improve the crushing effect to the waste material; when the waste is cut by the cutting knife, the cutting knife slides towards the baffle at the moment, so that the shunting assembly rotates upwards, the waste on the shunting assembly is rotated by the fan blades, the drying air cooling time of the waste is prolonged, the operation is simple, and time and labor are saved;
2. the utility model discloses well reposition of redundant personnel subassembly's setting both is convenient for increase the time of waste material in the feeder hopper to improve its forced air cooling drying's effect to a certain extent, and can shunt it, carry out reciprocal cutting processing through the cutting knife at both ends, thereby make the waste material carry out better broken handle in getting into the crushing roller.
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the cutting knife of the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, a box body; 2-a feed hopper; 3, a baffle plate; 31-an inclined section; 32-vertical section; 4-a crushing roller; 5-rotating the gear; 6-driving a motor; 7-a flow splitting assembly; 701-a splitter plate; 702-a rotating shaft; 703-an articulated shaft; 8-a first rotating shaft; 9-fan blades; 10-a first pulley; 11-a first belt; 12-a cutting assembly; 121-sliding insert rod; 122-a cutting knife; 123-a guide plate; 124-first connecting rod; 125-a second rotating shaft; 126-a turntable; 127-a second connecting rod; 128-a second pulley; 129-a second belt; 13-a deflector.
Detailed Description
The embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-3, a waste recovery device for aluminum alloy ingot production comprises a box body 1, a feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, two baffles 3 symmetrically arranged are also arranged inside the box body 1, a crushing device is arranged between the two baffles 3, two cutting assemblies 12 symmetrically arranged are arranged above the crushing device, a shunting assembly 7 is correspondingly arranged above the two cutting assemblies 12 respectively, and the two shunting assemblies 7 are symmetrically arranged.
The crushing device comprises two crushing rollers 4, wherein the two crushing rollers 4 are rotatably connected with the box body 1, the same ends of the two crushing rollers 4 are fixedly connected with rotating gears 5, the two rotating gears 5 are meshed with each other, one end, far away from the rotating gear 5, of any one crushing roller 4 extends to the outside of the box body 1 and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a driving motor 6 fixedly connected to the box body 1.
Through the drive of driving motor 6, the meshing transmission of two slewing gear 5 for two crushing rollers 4 move towards the center in step, carry out crushing treatment to the waste material.
The cutting assembly 12 comprises two sliding insertion rods 121 symmetrically arranged, the two sliding insertion rods 121 are all in sliding connection with the box body 1, a cutting knife 122 is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of each sliding insertion rod 121, guide plates 123 are arranged above the two cutting knives 122, and the two guide plates 123 are symmetrically arranged and are respectively fixedly connected with corresponding baffle plates 3.
The upper surface of the guide plate 123 is an inclined surface, and the contact surface between the lower surface of the guide plate 123 and the sliding insertion rod 121 is a smooth plane.
By the design, the cutting knife 122 can be protected to a certain degree, and the guide plate 123 can guide the flow, so that waste materials can better enter the cutting knife 122 for cutting treatment.
One side of the sliding insertion rod 121 is provided with a second rotating shaft 125, the second rotating shaft 125 is rotatably connected with the box body 1, one end of the second rotating shaft 125 is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 128, and the other end of the second rotating shaft 125 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 126.
The second belt wheel 128 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving motor 6 through a second belt 129.
The outer circumference of the rotating disc 126 is hinged with a second connecting rod 127, and one end of the second connecting rod 127 far away from the rotating disc 126 is hinged with the corresponding sliding inserted rod 121.
The baffle 3 comprises an inclined section 31 and a vertical section 32, the inclined section 31 is integrally fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical section 32, a guide plate 13 is integrally fixedly connected to the lower end of the vertical section 32, and the guide plate 13 is of an arc-shaped structure.
The setting of guide plate 13 carries out the water conservancy diversion to the waste material of broken handle to make the waste material carry out better concentrated collection and handle.
The setting of slope section 31, the waste material of being convenient for is through reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 7's effect, increases the time of waste material in feeder hopper 2 to the improvement is to waste material forced air cooling drying effect.
The top of two slip inserted bar 121 all is provided with first pivot 8, and the one end rigid coupling of first pivot 8 has flabellum 9, and the other end rigid coupling of first pivot 8 has first band pulley 10.
The two crushing rollers 4 are fixedly connected with first belt wheels 10 at ends far away from the driving motor 6, and the two first belt wheels 10 are in transmission connection with corresponding first rotating shafts 8 through first belts 11 respectively.
The flow distribution assembly 7 comprises a flow distribution plate 701, a rotation shaft 702 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the flow distribution plate 701, the rotation shaft 702 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, a hinge shaft 703 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the flow distribution plate 701, and the hinge shaft 703 is hinged to the corresponding sliding insertion rod 121 through a first connecting rod 124.
So designed, both be convenient for increase the time of waste material in feeder hopper 2 to improve waste material forced air cooling drying's effect to a certain extent, and can shunt the waste material, carry out reciprocal cutting processing through the cutting knife 122 at both ends, thereby make the waste material that gets into in crushing roller 4 carry out better broken handle.
The feed hopper 2 is of a square funnel-shaped structure, and the length of the bottom end of the feed hopper 2 is consistent with the length between the tops of the inclined sections 31 of the two baffle plates 3.
The design is convenient for the waste material to pass through the diversion assembly 7 and the guide plate 123, so as to enter the cutting knife 122 for cutting treatment.
The working principle is as follows:
when aluminium alloy waste material is retrieved, get into the waste material through feeder hopper 2, through driving motor 6's drive, through the transmission effect of two rotating gear 5 for two crushing rollers 4 rotate towards center department in step and carry out crushing treatment, through the transmission effect of first band pulley 10 and first belt 11 this moment, make flabellum 9 rotate, carry out dewatering drying process to the waste material that is in feeder hopper 2.
Simultaneously through the transmission effect of second band pulley 128 and second belt 129 for carousel 126 rotates, through the effect of second connecting rod 127, drives slip inserted bar 121 and carries out reciprocating motion on baffle 3, thereby through the reciprocating motion of cutting knife 122, cuts the processing to the waste material that is in feeder hopper 2, thereby makes the waste material that gets into in crushing roller 4 be in less specification, thereby improves the crushing effect of crushing roller 4 to the waste material.
Through the reciprocal cutting of cutting knife 122, crushing treatment is carried out to the waste material to rethread crushing roller 4, effectively improves the crushing effect to the waste material.
When cutting the waste material through cutting knife 122 and handling, cutting knife 122 slides towards baffle 3 department this moment, and through the effect of head rod 124 this moment for reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 7 rotates upwards, thereby makes the rotation that the waste material on the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly 7 passes through flabellum 9, improves the dry forced air cooling time to the waste material, easy operation, labour saving and time saving.
The driving motor 6 is commercially available, and the driving motor 6 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and is fully disclosed, so repeated description in the specification is omitted.
For those skilled in the art, based on the teachings of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a waste recovery device is used in aluminium alloy ingot production, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the top rigid coupling of box (1) has feeder hopper (2), and what of box (1) is inside what still is two baffles (3) that the symmetry was laid, is provided with breaker between two baffles (3), and breaker's top is provided with two cutting components (12) that are the symmetry and lay, and the top of two cutting components (12) corresponds respectively is provided with reposition of redundant personnel subassembly (7), and two reposition of redundant personnel subassemblies (7) are the symmetry and lay.
2. The scrap recycling device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing device comprises two crushing rollers (4), wherein the two crushing rollers (4) are rotatably connected with the box body (1), the two crushing rollers (4) are fixedly connected with one end of the box body (1) to form a rotating gear (5), the two rotating gears (5) are meshed with each other, one end, far away from the rotating gear (5), of any one crushing roller (4) extends to the outside of the box body (1), and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a driving motor (6) fixedly connected onto the box body (1).
3. The scrap recycling device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 2, characterized in that: cutting assembly (12) are including being two slip inserted bar (121) that the symmetry was laid, and two slip inserted bar (121) all with box (1) sliding connection, and the equal rigid coupling in one side that two slip inserted bar (121) are close to each other has cutting knife (122), and the top of two cutting knife (122) all is provided with deflector (123), and two deflector (123) are the symmetry and lay and respectively with baffle (3) fixed connection that correspond.
4. The scrap recycling device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of slip inserted bar (121) is provided with second pivot (125), and second pivot (125) rotate with box (1) and are connected, and the one end rigid coupling of second pivot (125) has second band pulley (128), and the other end rigid coupling of second pivot (125) has carousel (126).
5. The scrap recycling device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 4, wherein: the second belt wheel (128) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor (6) through a second belt (129).
6. The scrap recycling device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 5, wherein: the outer circumference of the rotary disc (126) is hinged with a second connecting rod (127), and one end, far away from the rotary disc (126), of the second connecting rod (127) is hinged with the corresponding sliding inserted rod (121).
7. The scrap recycling apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 6, wherein: baffle (3) are including slope section (31) and vertical section (32), and the integrative rigid coupling of slope section (31) is in the upper end of vertical section (32), and the integrative rigid coupling of lower extreme of vertical section (32) has guide plate (13), and guide plate (13) are circular-arc structure.
8. The scrap recycling apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 7, wherein: the top of two slip inserted bar (121) all is provided with first pivot (8), and the one end rigid coupling of first pivot (8) has flabellum (9), and the other end rigid coupling of first pivot (8) has first band pulley (10).
9. The scrap recycling apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 8, wherein: two crushing rollers (4) are kept away from the equal rigid coupling of one end of driving motor (6) and are had first band pulley (10), and two first band pulleys (10) are connected with the transmission of corresponding first pivot (8) through first belt (11) respectively.
10. The scrap recycling apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 9, wherein: the flow distribution component (7) comprises a flow distribution plate (701), a rotating shaft (702) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the flow distribution plate (701), the rotating shaft (702) is rotatably connected with the box body (1), a hinge shaft (703) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the flow distribution plate (701), and the hinge shaft (703) is hinged to a corresponding sliding insertion rod (121) through a first connecting rod (124).
CN202120865751.5U 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Waste recovery device is used in aluminium alloy ingot production Active CN217594679U (en)

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CN202120865751.5U CN217594679U (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Waste recovery device is used in aluminium alloy ingot production

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CN202120865751.5U CN217594679U (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Waste recovery device is used in aluminium alloy ingot production

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117225561A (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-12-15 苏州问源环境科技有限公司 Solid waste recycling and crushing device for fan blades

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117225561A (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-12-15 苏州问源环境科技有限公司 Solid waste recycling and crushing device for fan blades
CN117225561B (en) * 2023-09-14 2024-05-28 苏州问源环境科技有限公司 Solid waste recycling and crushing device for fan blades

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